CN220818367U

CN220818367U - Dryer for processing natural veneer

Info

Publication number: CN220818367U
Application number: CN202322338477.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卫梓皓; 卫国强; 吴国宏
Original assignee: Shanghai Huijin Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huijin Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-30
Filing date: 2023-08-30
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dryer for processing natural veneer, which comprises: a body mechanism, the body mechanism comprising: the operation box, fixed mounting has fixture in the middle of the inside of operation box, the place ahead fixed mounting of operation box has opening mechanism, the top fixed mounting of operation box has top mechanism. According to the dryer for processing the natural wood veneer, the wood chips are placed above the bottom fixing net, limiting is performed through the limiting block, the wood veneer is placed to fall off, the four telescopic rods on two sides of the top inside the two fixing grooves stretch out and draw back, so that the upper fixing net is pushed downwards to clamp the wood veneer, the clamping blocks prevent the wood veneer from falling off, the two fixing nets clamp the wood veneer, and the two driving rotating shafts drive the wood veneer to rotate, so that the wood veneer is heated uniformly, the condition that the veneer is rolled due to single-sided heating is avoided, and the practicability of the dryer for processing the natural wood veneer is improved.

Description

Dryer for processing natural veneer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of veneer processing, in particular to a dryer for natural veneer processing.

Background

The veneer refers to natural veneer, which is a natural product and is completely sliced by log without any artificial modification, so that the veneer has natural texture and texture, is natural and beautiful, has reasonable price and good functionality, and is favored by people.

The existing references are: CN218864637U, which discloses a dryer for veneer processing, comprises a workbench, wherein a shaping component is arranged above the workbench, the shaping component comprises a bracket a, a fixing frame, a pressing plate, a bracket B and a hydraulic rod a, a conveying component is arranged on one side of the shaping component, a drying component is arranged on one side of the conveying component, and a control component is arranged on one side of the drying component; by arranging the hydraulic rod A, the hydraulic rod A stretches to drive the pressing plate to discharge, the veneer is pressed under the cooperation of the fixing frame, and then the veneer is dried, so that the veneer is prevented from being fluctuated due to drying, and the quality of the veneer is ensured; through being provided with hydraulic stem B, hydraulic stem B stretches and drives link such as moulding subassembly carries out material loading, stoving, ejection of compact automatically, replaces manual operation, avoids workman and mechanical equipment contact, has improved the security of stoving.

According to the dryer for processing the veneer, although the hydraulic rod A stretches to drive the pressing plate to fall, the problem that the quality of the veneer is affected due to uneven veneer fluctuation caused by dry shrinkage deformation in the veneer drying process due to reduction of veneer moisture is solved, when the natural veneer is dried, the existing dryer can cause uneven heating of two sides of a wood chip in the drying process, the problem that the veneer is rolled up by the natural veneer can still be caused, meanwhile, the water in the natural veneer is more, steam can be caused to remain in the dryer during drying, and the veneer drying time is prolonged.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the defects in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a dryer for processing natural veneer, which has the advantages of uniform heating, convenience in discharging water vapor and the like.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

A dryer for processing natural veneer, comprising: a body mechanism, the body mechanism comprising: the device comprises an operation box, wherein a clamping mechanism for clamping is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the operation box, an opening mechanism is fixedly arranged in front of the operation box, and a top mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation box;

Four buffer cushions are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the operation box, universal wheels for movement are fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the buffer cushions, a water outlet for water drainage is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the operation box, and a ventilation opening for ventilation is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of one side of the operation box;

the clamping mechanism comprises: the two driving rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the middle inside the operation box, one side of each driving rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing grooves are in a groove shape.

Further preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed at one side of the inside of the vent, and a driving fan is fixedly installed at one side of the support rod, and the driving fan is a structure for exhausting wet air in the operation box.

Further preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises: two telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner top of the fixed groove, a fixed net is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rods and is simultaneously arranged above the inner bottom of the fixed groove, and the fixed net is of a net structure for clamping veneer.

Further preferably, the bottom of the fixed net is fixedly provided with a clamping block, one side of the top of the fixed net is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is a structure for preventing wood veneer from falling off after being put in.

Further preferably, the opening mechanism includes: two upset hinges of installing in operation box one side, one side fixed mounting of upset hinge has the chamber door, the chamber door is the structure in order to prevent that the inside heat of operation box 1 from passing.

Further preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the box door, two connecting hinges are fixedly installed in the middle of the box door, and the connecting hinges are overturning structures and can drive the cover plate to overturn.

Further preferably, a cover plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting hinge, a pull ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the cover plate, and the pull ring is a structure for facilitating opening of the cover plate.

Further preferably, the top mechanism comprises: install in the roof at operation box top, the top fixed mounting of roof has the air heater main part, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the air outlet, the air outlet is the structure that is used for the air-out.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the dryer for processing the natural wood veneer, the wood chips are placed above the bottom fixed net, limiting is performed through the limiting block, the wood veneer is placed to fall off, the four telescopic rods at the two sides of the inner top of the two fixed grooves stretch out and draw back, so that the upper fixed net is pushed downwards to clamp the wood veneer, the clamping blocks prevent the wood veneer from falling off, the two fixed nets clamp the wood veneer, and the two driving rotating shafts drive the wood veneer to rotate, so that the wood veneer is heated uniformly, the condition that the veneer is rolled due to single-sided heating is avoided, and the practicability of the dryer for processing the natural wood veneer is improved;

2. According to the dryer for the natural veneer processing, moisture in the operation box is discharged through the ventilation opening, and the wet air in the operation box is blown out from the ventilation opening through the rotation of the driving fan, so that the humidity in the operation box is reduced, the working efficiency of the dryer for the natural veneer processing is improved, the cover plate can be driven to be opened through pulling the pull ring, and the dried veneer can be taken out, so that the veneer to be dried is placed conveniently, excessive heat loss in the operation box is avoided, and the practicability of the dryer for the natural veneer processing is improved.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the operation box in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the door of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a hot air blower according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. an operation box; 11. a cushion pad; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a water outlet; 14. a vent; 15. a support rod; 16. driving a fan; 2. driving the rotating shaft; 21. a fixing groove; 22. a telescopic rod; 23. a fixed net; 24. a clamping block; 25. a limiting block; 3. turning over the hinge; 31. a door; 32. a handle; 33. a connecting hinge; 34. a cover plate; 35. a pull ring; 4. a top plate; 41. a main body of the air heater; 42. and an air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5 of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Embodiment one:

As shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 5, the dryer for processing natural veneer includes: the main part mechanism, main part mechanism includes: the device comprises an operation box 1, wherein four buffer cushions 11 are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the operation box 1, universal wheels 12 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the buffer cushions 11, a water outlet 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the operation box 1, and a ventilation opening 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of one side of the operation box 1; a support rod 15 is fixedly installed at one side of the inside of the ventilation opening 14, and a driving fan 16 is fixedly installed at one side of the support rod 15.

Specifically, the main body mechanism is a main body structure for the dryer for processing the natural veneer, the water outlet 13 is a structure for discharging water evaporated from the veneer inside the operation box 1, and the wet air inside the operation box 1 can be discharged through the ventilation opening 14 by driving the rotation of the fan 16, so that the drying efficiency of the dryer for processing the natural veneer is improved.

The top of the operation box 1 is fixedly provided with a top mechanism; the top mechanism includes: the top plate 4 is arranged at the top of the operation box 1, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with the air heater main body 41, and the bottom of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with the air outlet 42.

Specifically, the top mechanism is a drying structure for the dryer for processing natural veneer, and the main body 41 of the air heater sucks in the outside air through the air inlets on both sides, converts the outside air into hot air, and then enters and exits the inside of the operation box 1 from the air outlets 42 to dry the veneer.

Embodiment two:

as shown in figures 1-5 of the drawings,

Dryer is used in processing of natural veneer, includes: the main part mechanism, main part mechanism includes: the device comprises an operation box 1, wherein a clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the operation box 1, an opening mechanism is fixedly arranged in front of the operation box 1, and a top mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation box 1;

Four buffer cushions 11 are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the operation box 1, universal wheels 12 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the buffer cushions 11, a water outlet 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the operation box 1, and a ventilation opening 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of one side of the operation box 1;

The fixture includes: two drive rotating shafts 2 arranged on two sides in the middle of the inside of the operation box 1, a fixing groove 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the drive rotating shaft 2, and the fixing groove 21 is in a groove shape.

A support rod 15 is fixedly installed at one side of the inside of the ventilation opening 14, and a driving fan 16 is fixedly installed at one side of the support rod 15.

The clamping mechanism further comprises: two telescopic rods 22 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner top of the fixed groove 21, a fixed net 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rods 22, and the fixed net 23 is simultaneously arranged above the inner bottom of the fixed groove 21.

The bottom of the fixed net 23 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 24, and one side of the top of the fixed net 23 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 25.

The opening mechanism includes: two turnover hinges 3 arranged on one side of the operation box 1, and a box door 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the turnover hinges 3.

A handle 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box door 31, and two connecting hinges 33 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the box door 31.

One side of the connecting hinge 33 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 34, and one side bottom of the cover plate 34 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 35.

The top mechanism includes: the top plate 4 is arranged at the top of the operation box 1, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with the air heater main body 41, and the bottom of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with the air outlet 42.

Specifically, opening mechanism and fixture are the structure that is used for this drying-machine for natural veneer processing to carry out the centre gripping to veneer and carry out the heat retaining to the operation box 1 inside, pulling pull ring 35, can open apron 34 through the upset of connecting hinge 33, be convenient for take out or place the veneer, pulling handle 32 is through the upset of upset hinge 3, thereby open chamber door 31, the use of having convenient this drying-machine for natural veneer processing has avoided leading to operation box 1 inside temperature to reduce when taking, carry out the centre gripping to the veneer through two fixed nets 23, grip block 24 and stopper 25 present a recess after the centre gripping, make the veneer be fixed and avoid taking place to remove at the recess inside, the stability of centre gripping has been improved, the damage that the centre gripping caused the veneer has been avoided simultaneously, through the rotation of drive pivot 2, make the veneer carry out rotatory stoving, the practicality of this drying-machine for natural veneer processing has been improved.

By using the device, firstly, the dryer for processing the natural veneer is moved to a designated position through the movement of four universal wheels 12 at the bottom, impact force generated during movement is buffered through a buffer cushion 11 above the universal wheels 12, a pull ring 35 is lifted, a cover plate 34 is driven to rotate through the overturning of two connecting hinges 33, the cover plate 34 is opened, the veneer to be dried is placed between two fixed nets 23, the veneer is prevented from falling off through a limiting block 25, four telescopic rods 22 at the top of the inside of two fixed grooves 21 at the two sides are telescopic, the fixed nets 23 at the top are pushed to move downwards, a wood Pi Gachi is clamped in a clamping block 24 through butt joint of the clamping block 24 and the limiting block 25 to form a groove, the veneer is fixed, the wooden skin is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 2, the air outside is sucked from the air inlets at two sides and then converted into hot air by the hot air main body 41, and then the hot air is blown into the operation box 1 from the air outlets 42, so that the wooden skin is uniformly dried, the wooden skin is prevented from being uniformly heated, the rolling skin is prevented from being caused, redundant air in the operation box 1 is discharged from the air vents 14, when the moisture in the operation box 1 is excessively large, the wet air in the operation box 1 is rapidly discharged from the air vents 14 through the rotation of the driving fan 16, the drying efficiency is improved, water formed by drying in the operation box 1 falls at the bottom in the operation box 1 and is discharged from the water outlet 13, when the natural wooden skin is required to be cleaned by the dryer, the handle 32 is pulled, and the box door 31 is driven to be overturned through the overturning of the two overturning hinges 3, so that the box door 31 is opened.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dryer is used in natural veneer processing which characterized in that, this dryer is used in natural veneer processing includes: a body mechanism, the body mechanism comprising: the device comprises an operation box (1), wherein a clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the operation box (1), an opening mechanism is fixedly arranged in front of the operation box (1), and a top mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation box (1);

Four buffer cushions (11) are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the operation box (1), universal wheels (12) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the buffer cushions (11), a water outlet (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the operation box (1), and a ventilation opening (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of one side of the operation box (1);

The clamping mechanism comprises: two driving rotating shafts (2) are arranged on two sides in the middle of the inside of the operation box (1), a fixing groove (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of each driving rotating shaft (2), and the fixing groove (21) is in a groove shape.

2. The dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 1, wherein a support rod (15) is fixedly installed at one side of the inside of the ventilation opening (14), and a driving fan (16) is fixedly installed at one side of the support rod (15).

3. The dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises: two telescopic rods (22) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner top of the fixed groove (21), a fixed net (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rods (22), and the fixed net (23) is simultaneously arranged above the inner bottom of the fixed groove (21).

4. A dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the fixed net (23) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (24), and the top side of the fixed net (23) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (25).

5. The dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 1, wherein the opening mechanism comprises: two overturning hinges (3) are arranged on one side of the operation box (1), and a box door (31) is fixedly arranged on one side of the overturning hinge (3).

6. The dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 5, wherein a handle (32) is fixedly installed at one side of the box door (31), and two connecting hinges (33) are fixedly installed in the middle of the box door (31).

7. The dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 6, wherein a cover plate (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting hinge (33), and a pull ring (35) is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the cover plate (34).

8. The dryer for processing natural veneer according to claim 7, wherein the top mechanism comprises: install in roof (4) at control box (1) top, the top fixed mounting of roof (4) has air heater main part (41), the bottom fixed mounting of roof (4) has air outlet (42).