CN217686376U - Intelligent efficient dryer with environment-friendly effect for furniture manufacturing - Google Patents
Intelligent efficient dryer with environment-friendly effect for furniture manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家具加工技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种具有环保效果的智能家具制造用高效烘干机。The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, more specifically, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency dryer for intelligent furniture manufacturing with environmental protection effect.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的不断发展,人们的生活水平也在不断的发展。人们生活水平的提高,使得在家居装潢方面的要求也在不断的提升,在家具生产过程中需要经过很多道工序;其中烘干是其中重要的组成部分,它决定着以后整体家具的质量、使用寿命以及在上色时,是否存在色差的作用,从而需要用到烘干设备。With the continuous development of society, people's living standards are also constantly developing. With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for home decoration are also constantly improving. There are many processes in the furniture production process; drying is an important part of it, which determines the quality and use of the overall furniture in the future. Life and whether there is color difference when coloring, so drying equipment is required.
但是在实际使用时,现有的烘干机在对家具烘干的过程中,容易存在家具表面烘干不均匀的现象,烘干不均匀的家具容易在上色的步骤中存在颜色不一致的现象,为了避免下一步骤存在问题,提出一种具有环保效果的智能家具制造用高效烘干机。However, in actual use, the existing dryers tend to have uneven drying on the surface of the furniture during the drying process of the furniture, and unevenly dried furniture tends to have inconsistent colors in the coloring step. , in order to avoid problems in the next step, a high-efficiency dryer for smart furniture manufacturing with environmental protection effects is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型的实施例提供一种具有环保效果的智能家具制造用高效烘干机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an environmentally friendly high-efficiency dryer for intelligent furniture manufacturing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有环保效果的智能家具制造用高效烘干机,包括烘干箱和固定连接在烘干箱顶部的加热箱以及一侧表面的驱动箱,所述加热箱的内部设有多个加热杆,所述烘干箱的内部转动连接有固定框,所述固定框两侧表面均固定连接有转动杆,两个所述转动杆的不相对的一端均转动连接在烘干箱的内部,所述固定框的内部滑动连接有两个固定板,两个所述固定板的内部均滑动连接有两个L形板,两个所述固定板相对的一侧表面均开设有多个放置槽,多个所述放置槽的内部均放置家具木板,所述L形板的表面开设有若干个透气孔,所述固定框的内部设有夹持组件,所述驱动箱的内部设有翻转组件,所述加热箱的两侧表面和底部均设有引风机,多个所述引风机的一侧表面安装有引风管,所述引风管的一侧表面均设有两个连接管,两个所述连接管的一端均设有吹风机,多个所述吹风机均设烘干箱内壁的顶部、底部和左右两侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly high-efficiency dryer for intelligent furniture manufacturing, including a drying box, a heating box fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and a driving box on one side surface , the inside of the heating box is provided with a plurality of heating rods, the inside of the drying box is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, and the surfaces on both sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and the two rotating rods are not opposite to each other. One end of each of them is rotatably connected to the inside of the drying box, two fixed plates are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and two L-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inside of the two fixed plates, and the two fixed plates are The surface of the opposite side is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, and furniture planks are placed in the interior of the plurality of placing grooves, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the L-shaped board, and a clamping hole is arranged inside the fixed frame. Assemblies, the interior of the drive box is provided with a turning assembly, the two sides of the heating box and the bottom are provided with induced draft fans, one side surface of a plurality of the induced draft fans is equipped with an induced air pipe, and the induced air pipe Two connecting pipes are provided on one side surface of the oven, blowers are provided at one end of the two connecting pipes, and a plurality of blowers are provided on the top, bottom and left and right sides of the inner wall of the drying box.
优选地,所述翻转组件包括固定连接在驱动箱内壁的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的表面固定套接有一号齿轮,所述转动杆的一端穿设于驱动箱的内部并固定套接有二号齿轮,所述一号齿轮与二号齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, the turning assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the rotating rod One end of the drive box is passed through the inside of the drive box and is fixedly sleeved with the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
优选地,所述夹持组件包括设在固定框内壁的双向螺杆和滑杆,所述双向螺杆的表面螺纹套接有两个螺套,所述滑杆的表面滑动套接有两个滑套,所述螺套和滑套相对的一侧表面均固定连接有固定杆,两个所述固定杆相对的一端均与固定板固定连接,所述双向螺杆的表面固定套接有一号锥齿轮,所述一号锥齿轮的表面啮合连接有二号锥齿轮,所述二号锥齿轮的一侧表面固定连接有旋转杆,所述旋转杆的一端固定连接有转环。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a two-way screw and a sliding rod arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the surface of the two-way screw is threaded with two screw sleeves, and the surface of the slide rod is slidingly sleeved with two sliding sleeves , the opposite side surfaces of the screw sleeve and the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with fixed rods, and the opposite ends of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the surface of the two-way screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 bevel gear, The surface of the No. 1 bevel gear is engaged with the No. 2 bevel gear. One side surface of the No. 2 bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a swivel ring.
优选地,所述固定板的内部滑动连接有两个滑板,两个所述滑板相对的一侧表面均固定连接有拉伸弹簧,两个所述滑板不相对的一侧表面均与L形板固定连接。Preferably, two slide plates are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, tension springs are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two slide plates, and the non-opposite side surfaces of the two slide plates are connected to the L-shaped plate Fixed connection.
优选地,所述转环的表面开设有多个一号螺纹孔,所述固定框的一侧表面开设有二号螺纹孔,其中一个所述一号螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有固定螺栓,所述固定螺栓的一端螺纹连接在二号螺纹孔的内部。Preferably, a plurality of No. 1 threaded holes are provided on the surface of the swivel, No. 2 threaded holes are provided on one side of the fixed frame, and a fixing bolt is threaded inside one of the No. 1 threaded holes. One end of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the No. 2 threaded hole.
优选地,所述固定框内侧表面开设滑口,所述固定杆的一端滑动连接在滑口的内部。Preferably, a sliding opening is opened on the inner surface of the fixing frame, and one end of the fixing rod is slidably connected inside the sliding opening.
优选地,所述加热箱的内壁固定连接有多个放置座,多个所述加热杆放置在放置座的内部。Preferably, the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly connected with a plurality of placement seats, and the plurality of heating rods are placed inside the placement seats.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present utility model:
1、与现有技术相比,通过设置的加热箱内部的加热杆对周围空气进行加热,加热后的空气通过引风机把加热后的空气输送到引风管的内部,然后通过吹风机把加热后的空气吹到固定框内部固定的家具木板的上,从而可实现对家具木板进行烘干的作用。1. Compared with the existing technology, the surrounding air is heated by the heating rod inside the heating box, and the heated air is transported to the inside of the air duct by the induced draft fan, and then the heated air is transported by the blower The air is blown onto the furniture planks fixed inside the fixed frame, so that the furniture planks can be dried.
2、与现有技术相比,通过设置的夹持组件带动了固定板L形板对家具木板进行夹持固定的作用,通过设置的翻转组件带动了固定框内部夹持好的家具木板进行翻转,从而可根据多个吹风机的启动,可对持续翻转的家具木板烘干的更加均匀,通过放置槽之间存在缝隙,从而可便于加热后的空气流动到两个家具木板之间,便于对多个家具木板进行均匀的烘干,避免了后期上色时产生色差的情况。2. Compared with the prior art, the L-shaped plate of the fixed plate is driven by the set clamping component to clamp and fix the furniture plank, and the set turning component drives the clamped furniture plank inside the fixed frame to turn over , so that according to the start-up of multiple blowers, the furniture boards that are continuously turned can be dried more evenly, and there is a gap between the placement slots, so that the heated air can flow between the two furniture boards, which is convenient for multiple The furniture boards are dried evenly, which avoids the color difference in the later coloring.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的吹风机结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the hair dryer of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的翻转组件结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the flip assembly of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的夹持组件结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的固定板内部结构剖视图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的加热箱内部结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating box of the present invention.
附图标记为:1、烘干箱;2、加热箱;3、驱动箱;4、加热杆;5、固定框;6、转动杆;7、固定板;8、L形板;9、放置槽;10、透气孔;11、夹持组件;110、双向螺杆;111、滑杆;112、螺套;113、滑套;114、固定杆;115、一号锥齿轮;116、二号锥齿轮;117、旋转杆;118、转环;12、翻转组件;120、驱动电机;121、转轴;122、一号齿轮;123、一号齿轮;13、引风机;14、引风管;15、连接管;16、吹风机;17、滑板;18、拉伸弹簧;19、一号螺纹孔;20、二号螺纹孔;21、固定螺栓;22、滑口;23、放置座。Reference signs are: 1, drying box; 2, heating box; 3, driving box; 4, heating rod; 5, fixed frame; 6, rotating rod; 7, fixed plate; 8, L-shaped plate; 9, placement Groove; 10, ventilation hole; 11, clamping assembly; 110, two-way screw rod; 111, sliding rod; 112, screw sleeve; 113, sliding sleeve; 114, fixed rod; 115, No. 1 bevel gear; Gear; 117, rotating rod; 118, swivel; 12, overturn assembly; 120, drive motor; 121, rotating shaft; 122, No. 1 gear; 123, No. 1 gear; 13, induced draft fan; 1. Connecting pipe; 16. Hair dryer; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Tension spring; 19. No. 1 threaded hole; 20. No. 2 threaded hole; 21. Fixing bolt;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处描的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
如附图1-6示的一种具有环保效果的智能家具制造用高效烘干机,主要包括烘干箱1、加热箱2、驱动箱3、加热杆4、固定框5、转动杆6、固定板7、L形板8、放置槽9、透气孔10、夹持组件11、翻转组件12、引风机13、引风管14、连接管15和吹风机16,其中:As shown in the accompanying drawings 1-6, a high-efficiency dryer for intelligent furniture manufacturing with environmental protection effects mainly includes a
夹持组件11包括双向螺杆110、滑杆111、螺套112、滑套113、固定杆114、一号锥齿轮115、二号锥齿轮116、旋转杆117和转环118;翻转组件12包括驱动电机120、转轴121、一号齿轮122和一号齿轮123;The
烘干箱1、加热箱2、驱动箱3作为载体,起到了支撑的作用,加热杆4用于加热的作用,固定框5、转动杆6、固定板7、L形板8、放置槽9、透气孔10、夹持组件11用于多个家具木板固定夹持的作用,翻转组件12用于对多个家具木板翻转,便于加热的空气对其进行均匀烘干的作用,引风机13、引风管14、连接管15和吹风机16用于对家具木板烘干的作用。The
其中,如附图3示,翻转组件12包括固定连接在驱动箱3内壁的驱动电机120,驱动电机120的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有转轴121,转轴121的表面固定套接有一号齿轮122,转动杆6的一端穿设于驱动箱3的内部并固定套接有二号齿轮123,一号齿轮122与二号齿轮123啮合连接;Wherein, as shown in accompanying
为了使家具木板烘干的更加均匀,通过启动驱动电机120带动了转轴121的转动,转轴121带动了一号齿轮122的转动,一号齿轮122带动了二号齿轮123的转动,从而带动了转动杆6的转动,转动杆6的转动带动了固定框5、固定板7和L形板8的转动,从而对夹持后的家具木板进行翻转,通过多个吹风机16对翻转的家具木板进行均匀烘干的作用。In order to make the furniture boards dry more evenly, the
其中,如附图3和附图4示,夹持组件11包括设在固定框5内壁的双向螺杆110和滑杆111,双向螺杆110的表面螺纹套接有两个螺套112,滑杆111的表面滑动套接有两个滑套113,螺套112和滑套113相对的一侧表面均固定连接有固定杆114,两个固定杆114相对的一端均与固定板7固定连接,双向螺杆110的表面固定套接有一号锥齿轮115,一号锥齿轮115的表面啮合连接有二号锥齿轮116,二号锥齿轮116的一侧表面固定连接有旋转杆117,旋转杆117的一端固定连接有转环118;Wherein, as shown in accompanying
转环118的表面开设有多个一号螺纹孔19,固定框5的一侧表面开设有二号螺纹孔20,其中一个一号螺纹孔19的内部螺纹连接有固定螺栓21,固定螺栓21的一端螺纹连接在二号螺纹孔20的内部;The surface of the
固定框5内侧表面开设滑口22,固定杆114的一端滑动连接在滑口22的内部;A sliding opening 22 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed frame 5, and one end of the
为了防止在烘干家具木板时,木板掉落,通过拔掉固定螺栓21,通过转动转环118带动了旋转杆117的转动,旋转杆117的转动带动了二号锥齿轮116的转动,二号锥齿轮116的转动带动了一号锥齿轮115的转动,从而带动了双向螺杆110的转动,双向螺杆110的转动在螺纹的作用下推动了两个螺套112向中间滑动,螺套112带动了固定杆114和固定板7滑动,从而带动滑套113滑动在滑杆111的表面,通过两个固定板7向中间滑动推动了两个L形板8的滑动,然后把家具木板放置在放置槽9的内部,然后通过固定板7的滑动实现对家具木板的夹持固定,通过两个L形板8为了放置木板在翻转的过程中起到阻挡限位的作用,避免木板在翻转时被甩出的作用,然后夹持好后,通过把固定螺栓21插入在一号螺纹孔19和二号螺纹孔20的内部,实现对固定板7位置的定位。In order to prevent the wooden board from falling when drying the furniture board, by pulling out the
其中,如附图1、附图2和附图6示,加热箱2的内壁固定连接有多个放置座23,多个加热杆4放置在放置座23的内部,以便于通过读个放置座23便于对加热杆4的固定。Wherein, as shown in accompanying
其中,如附图3、附图4和附图5示,固定板7的内部滑动连接有两个滑板17,两个滑板17相对的一侧表面均固定连接有拉伸弹簧18,两个滑板17不相对的一侧表面均与L形板8固定连接,以便于通过拉伸弹簧18的弹力拉动了两个滑板17滑动,两个滑板17拉动了L形杆8向中间滑动,从而便于对家具木板的限位。Wherein, as shown in accompanying
本实用新型工作原理:使用时,为了防止在烘干家具木板时,木板掉落,通过拔掉固定螺栓21,通过转动转环118带动了旋转杆117的转动,旋转杆117的转动带动了二号锥齿轮116的转动,二号锥齿轮116的转动带动了一号锥齿轮115的转动,从而带动了双向螺杆110的转动,双向螺杆110的转动在螺纹的作用下推动了两个螺套112向中间滑动,螺套112带动了固定杆114和固定板7滑动,从而带动滑套113滑动在滑杆111的表面,通过两个固定板7向中间滑动推动了两个L形板8的滑动,然后把家具木板放置在放置槽9的内部,然后通过固定板7的滑动实现对家具木板的夹持固定,通过两个L形板8为了放置木板在翻转的过程中起到阻挡限位的作用,避免木板在翻转时被甩出的作用,然后夹持好后,通过把固定螺栓21插入在一号螺纹孔19和二号螺纹孔20的内部,实现对固定板7位置的定位,然后启动驱动电机120带动了转轴121的转动,转轴121带动了一号齿轮122的转动,一号齿轮122带动了二号齿轮123的转动,从而带动了转动杆6的转动,转动杆6的转动带动了固定框5、固定板7和L形板8的转动,从而对夹持后的家具木板进行翻转,通过多个吹风机16对翻转的家具木板进行均匀烘干的作用,同时通过加热箱2内部的加热杆4对周围空气进行加热,加热后的空气通过引风机13把加热后的空气输送到引风管14的内部,然后通过吹风机16把加热后的空气吹到固定框5内部固定的家具木板的上,根据多个吹风机16的启动,可对持续翻转的家具木板烘干的更加均匀,通过放置槽9之间存在缝隙,从而可便于加热后的空气流动到两个家具木板之间,便于对多个家具木板进行均匀的烘干,避免了后期上色时产生色差的情况。The working principle of the utility model: when in use, in order to prevent the wooden board from falling when drying the furniture board, by pulling out the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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