CN111535235B - Fishpond ice surface snow removing device - Google Patents

Fishpond ice surface snow removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111535235B
CN111535235B CN202010415733.7A CN202010415733A CN111535235B CN 111535235 B CN111535235 B CN 111535235B CN 202010415733 A CN202010415733 A CN 202010415733A CN 111535235 B CN111535235 B CN 111535235B
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plates
fixedly connected
rotating
cleaning
shaft
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CN111535235A (en
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郑丛
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/06Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • E01H5/09Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • E01H5/09Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
    • E01H5/092Brushing elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of snow removing equipment, in particular to a fishpond ice surface snow removing device which comprises a supporting frame, a moving mechanism, a left-right rotating mechanism, an up-down rotating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a snow pushing frame recovering mechanism, an adjusting worm and a mobile power supply.

Description

Fishpond ice surface snow removing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of snow removing equipment, in particular to a snow removing device for an ice surface of a fishpond.
Background
The pond is the place that fish or fish culture are called to the fish, general ideal pond, it is great to require the area, the pond water is darker, the illumination is abundant, the water source is unblocked, water quality is fertile, convenient traffic, in order to do benefit to the growth of fish and the improvement of output, and do benefit to production management, because the national area of land of china is big, winter south north temperature gap is great, in winter, the pond in the north is influenced by the temperature, can be built up thick ice sheet in the pond, after snowing at every turn, need clean the snow of ice surface, in order to avoid influencing the fish survival under the ice, adopt the manual work to sweep snow mostly at present, high in labor strength, waste time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fishpond ice surface snow clearing device which can clear snow on the fishpond ice surface, reduce labor intensity and save time and labor.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a fishpond ice surface snow removing device, which comprises a supporting frame, a moving mechanism, a left-right rotating mechanism, an up-down rotating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a snow pushing frame retracting mechanism, an adjusting worm and a mobile power supply, the moving mechanism is connected on the supporting frame, the left-right rotating mechanism is rotationally connected on the supporting frame, the up-down rotating mechanism and the adjusting worm are both rotationally connected to the left-right rotating mechanism, the up-down rotating mechanism is in meshed transmission connection with the adjusting worm, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the front ends of the upper and lower rotating mechanisms, the snow pushing frame is rotationally connected with the cleaning mechanism, the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism is rotationally connected with the upper and lower rotating mechanisms, the snow pushing frame and the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism are in meshing transmission connection, the mobile power supply is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the mobile power supply is connected with the moving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism through leads;
the support frame comprises a bottom plate, two leg plates, two mounting plates, a vertical plate, a grab bar and two control switches, wherein the leg plates are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate;
the moving mechanism comprises a moving motor, a moving shaft I, a side plate I and a rotating edge plate I, the movable shaft II, the side plates II, the rotating edge plates II and the driving wheels, a movable motor is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the movable shaft I is rotatably connected to the two leg plates at the rear end through bearings, the movable shaft II is rotatably connected to the two leg plates at the front end through bearings, the side plates I are provided with two, the two side plates I are both fixedly connected to the movable shaft I, the two side plates II are provided with two, the two side plates II are both fixedly connected to the movable shaft II, a plurality of rotating edge plates I are fixedly connected between the two side plates I, a plurality of rotating edge plates II are fixedly connected between the side plates II, the driving wheels are both fixedly connected to the left ends of the movable shaft I and the movable shaft II, the two driving wheels are connected through belt transmission, the movable motor is in transmission connection with the movable shaft I, and the movable motor is connected with a movable power supply and one of the control switches through wires;
the plurality of rotating edge plates I and the plurality of rotating edge plates II are all in a spiral shape;
the left and right rotating mechanism comprises a left rotating plate, a right rotating plate, a fixed plate, a connecting plate, an adjusting button, a left adjusting worm, a right adjusting worm, a left adjusting worm wheel, a right adjusting worm wheel and a left rotating shaft, wherein the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the bottom plate through bearings;
the up-down rotating mechanism comprises an up-down rotating plate, a motor mounting plate, an up-down rotating worm wheel and an up-down rotating shaft, the up-down rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two connecting plates through bearings, the up-down rotating plate is fixedly connected to two ends of the up-down rotating shaft, two ends of the motor mounting plate are fixedly connected with the two up-down rotating plates respectively, the up-down rotating worm wheel is fixedly connected to the up-down rotating shaft, and the up-down rotating worm wheel is in meshing transmission connection with the adjusting worm;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor, a cleaning belt wheel, a cleaning shaft, a cleaning roller and a cleaning brush, the cleaning motor is fixedly connected to a motor mounting plate, the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the front ends of the two upper and lower rotating plates through a bearing, the cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft, the cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning roller, the cleaning belt wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning shaft, the cleaning motor is connected with the cleaning belt wheel through belt transmission, and the cleaning motor is connected with a mobile power supply and another control switch through wires;
the snow pushing frame comprises two snow pushing plates, two supporting plates and a toothed ring, the two supporting plates are positioned at two ends of the cleaning roller, the two supporting plates are rotatably connected to the cleaning shaft, the snow pushing plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two supporting plates, and the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the two supporting plates;
push away snow frame and withdraw mechanism including withdrawing the button, withdraw the worm wheel, withdraw the axle and withdraw the gear, it is equipped with two to withdraw the gear, two are withdrawed the equal fixed connection of gear and are being withdrawn epaxially, the both ends of withdrawing the axle are rotated respectively and are connected on two upper and lower commentaries on classics boards, two are withdrawed the gear and are connected with two ring gear meshing transmission respectively, it is epaxial to withdraw worm wheel fixed connection, it rotates to connect on the motor mounting panel to withdraw the worm, it connects to withdraw the worm and withdraw worm wheel meshing transmission, it connects in the upper end of withdrawing the worm to withdraw button fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a fishpond ice surface snow clearing device, which is characterized in that a rotating edge plate I and a rotating edge plate II are in contact with an ice surface, so that the friction force between the device and the ice surface is increased, and the device is prevented from slipping in the moving process; the cleaning motor drives the cleaning roller to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, so that snow on the ice surface is cleaned; the left and right adjusting worm is driven by rotating the adjusting button to drive the left and right rotating plates to rotate left and right, and the cleaning roller is driven by the up and down rotating mechanism to rotate by taking the left and right rotating shafts as a shaft, so that the device can clean snow to the side surface, accumulate the side surface of accumulated snow and adjust the snow cleaning angle; the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are driven to rotate up and down by rotating the adjusting worm so as to drive the cleaning roller to rotate up and down by taking the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft as shafts, so that the contact force of the cleaning brush and the ice surface is controlled, and the device can adjust different forces to clean snow with different thicknesses; when snow is thick, clean the brush and can't clean snow, can retrieve the button transmission through rotating and retrieve the gear, the ring gear of the transmission again, make snow pushing plate contact with the ice surface at the front end of cleaning roller, along with the device removes, push away thick snow earlier in cleaning roller the place ahead, so that clean the brush and can clean snow totally, in order to improve and clean efficiency, when need not to push away snow, through retrieving the worm and retrieving the self-locking function between the worm wheel, will push away the snow board locking directly over the cleaning roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic view of the left-right rotating mechanism and the adjusting worm of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the left-right turning mechanism and the adjusting worm according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the vertical rotation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the sweeping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the snow pushing frame of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism of the invention.
In the figure: a support frame 1; a bottom plate 1-1; a leg plate 1-2; mounting plates 1-3; a vertical plate 1-4; 1-5 parts of grab rail; control switches 1-6; a moving mechanism 2; a mobile motor 2-1; a moving shaft I2-2; 2-3 of a side plate; rotating the edge plates I2-4; a moving shaft II 2-5; 2-6 of a side plate; rotating the edge plates II 2-7; 2-8 of a driving wheel; a left-right rotation mechanism 3; a left rotating plate and a right rotating plate 3-1; a fixing plate 3-2; 3-3 of a connecting plate; 3-4 of an adjusting button; 3-5 of left and right adjusting worm; left and right adjusting worm gears 3-6; 3-7 of left and right rotating shafts; an up-down rotation mechanism 4; an upper rotating plate and a lower rotating plate 4-1; a motor mounting plate 4-2; the worm wheel 4-3 is rotated up and down; 4-4 of an upper rotating shaft and a lower rotating shaft; a cleaning mechanism 5; cleaning a motor 5-1; cleaning belt wheels 5-2; cleaning the shaft 5-3; 5-4 parts of cleaning roller; cleaning a brush 5-5; a snow pushing frame 6; 6-1 of a snow pushing plate; a support plate 6-2; 6-3 of a toothed ring; a snow pushing frame retracting mechanism 7; the retraction button 7-1; the worm 7-2 is retracted; the worm wheel 7-3 is retracted; retracting the shaft 7-4; retracting the gear 7-5; an adjusting worm 8; the power supply 9 is moved.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-10.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-10, a fishpond ice surface snow clearing device comprises a support frame 1, a moving mechanism 2, a left-right rotating mechanism 3, an up-down rotating mechanism 4, a clearing mechanism 5, a snow pushing frame 6, a snow pushing frame withdrawing mechanism 7, an adjusting worm 8 and a mobile power supply 9, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is connected to the support frame 1, the left-right rotating mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, the up-down rotating mechanism 4 and the adjusting worm 8 are both rotatably connected to the left-right rotating mechanism 3, the up-down rotating mechanism 4 is in meshing transmission connection with the adjusting worm 8, the clearing mechanism 5 is connected to the front end of the up-down rotating mechanism 4, the snow pushing frame 6 is rotatably connected to the clearing mechanism 5, the snow pushing frame withdrawing mechanism 7 is rotatably connected to the up-down rotating mechanism 4, the snow pushing frame 6 is in meshing transmission connection with the snow pushing frame withdrawing mechanism 7, the mobile power supply 9 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, the mobile power supply 9 is connected with the mobile mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 5 through leads;
when the device is used, the control switch 1-6 controls the moving motor 2-1 to be started to drive the moving shaft I2-2 and the moving shaft II 2-5 to drive the rotating edge plate I2-4 and the rotating edge plate II 2-7 to rotate, and the rotating edge plate I2-4 and the rotating edge plate II 2-7 are in contact with an ice surface to move the device, so that the friction force between the device and the ice surface is increased, and the device is prevented from slipping in the moving process; the cleaning motor 5-1 is controlled by the other control switch 1-6 to drive the cleaning roller 5-4 to drive the cleaning brush 5-5 to rotate, so that the snow on the ice surface is cleaned; the left and right adjusting worm 3-5 is driven to drive the left and right rotating plates 3-1 to rotate left and right by rotating the adjusting button 3-4, the cleaning roller 5-4 is driven to rotate by taking the left and right rotating shafts 3-7 as shafts through the up and down rotating mechanism 4, so that the device can clean snow to the side surface, accumulate the side surface of the accumulated snow and adjust the snow cleaning angle; the adjusting worm 8 is rotated to drive the upper rotating plate 4-1 to rotate up and down so as to drive the cleaning roller 5-4 to rotate up and down by taking the lower rotating shaft 4-4 as a shaft, so as to control the contact force of the cleaning brush 5-5 and the ice surface, and the device can adjust different forces to clean the snow with different thicknesses; when snow is thick and the cleaning brush 5-5 cannot clean snow, the gear 7-5 can be retracted through rotation of the retraction button 7-1, then the gear ring 6-3 is driven, so that the snow pushing plate 6-1 is in contact with the ice surface at the front end of the cleaning roller 5-4 and moves along with the device, thick snow is pushed away in front of the cleaning roller 5-4, the snow can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 5-5, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and when snow pushing is not needed, the snow pushing plate 6-1 is locked right above the cleaning roller 5-4 through a self-locking function between the worm 7-2 and the worm gear 7-3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the supporting frame 1 shown in figures 1-10 comprises a bottom plate 1-1, a leg plate 1-2, a mounting plate 1-3, a vertical plate 1-4, a grab bar 1-5 and a control switch 1-6, the four corners of the bottom plate 1-1 are fixedly connected with leg plates 1-2, two mounting plates 1-3 are arranged, the two mounting plates 1-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom plate 1-1, the vertical plate 1-4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom plate 1-1, a grab rail 1-5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 1-4, two control switches 1-6 are arranged, the two control switches 1-6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the grab rail 1-5, a mobile power supply 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1-1, and the two control switches 1-6 are both connected with the mobile power supply 9 through wires;
the grab bar 1-5 is used for the user to hold the device and controls the device to move and clean through the control switch 1-6 on the grab bar.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figures 1-10, the moving mechanism 2 comprises a moving motor 2-1, a moving shaft I2-2, a side plate I2-3, a rotating edge plate I2-4, a moving shaft II 2-5, a side plate II 2-6, a rotating edge plate II 2-7 and a driving wheel 2-8, the moving motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 1-1, the moving shaft I2-2 is rotatably connected to two leg plates 1-2 at the rear end through bearings, the moving shaft II 2-5 is rotatably connected to two leg plates 1-2 at the front end through bearings, two side plates I2-3 are arranged, two side plates I2-3 are fixedly connected to the moving shaft I2-2, two side plates II 2-6 are arranged, two side plates II 2-6 are fixedly connected to the moving shaft II 2-5, a plurality of rotating edge plates I2-4 are fixedly connected between the two side plates I2-3, a plurality of rotating edge plates II 2-7 are fixedly connected between the side plates II 2-6, the left ends of the moving shafts I2-2 and II 2-5 are fixedly connected with driving wheels 2-8, the two driving wheels 2-8 are connected through belt transmission, the moving motor 2-1 is connected with the moving shaft I2-2 in a transmission manner, and the moving motor 2-1 is connected with a moving power supply 9 and one of the control switches 1-6 through wires;
the control switch 1-6 is turned on to enable the mobile power supply 9 to be communicated with the mobile motor 2-1, the mobile motor 2-1 is started, the mobile motor 2-1 drives the mobile shaft I2-2, the mobile shaft I2-2 drives the rotary rib plate I2-4 to rotate on the ice surface through the side plate I2-3, the mobile shaft I2-2 drives the mobile shaft II 2-5 through the driving wheel 2-8, the mobile shaft II 2-5 drives the rotary rib plate II 2-7 to rotate on the ice surface through the side plate II 2-6, and therefore the device moves, the friction force between the device and the ice surface is increased through the rotary rib plate I2-4 and the rotary rib plate II 2-7, and slipping in the moving process of the device is avoided.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-10, a plurality of the rotating edge plates i 2-4 and a plurality of the rotating edge plates ii 2-7 are all in a spiral shape;
when the rotating edge plates I2-4 and the rotating edge plates II 2-7 in the spiral shapes rotate, the contact with the ice surface is smoother, and the fluctuation and bumpiness feeling of the device in the moving process is avoided.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figures 1-10, the left-right rotating mechanism 3 comprises a left-right rotating plate 3-1, a fixed plate 3-2, a connecting plate 3-3, an adjusting button 3-4, a left-right adjusting worm 3-5, a left-right adjusting worm wheel 3-6 and a left-right rotating shaft 3-7, wherein the left-right rotating shaft 3-7 is rotatably connected on a bottom plate 1-1 through a bearing, the left-right rotating plate 3-1 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the left-right rotating shaft 3-7, the left-right adjusting worm wheel 3-6 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the left-right rotating shaft 3-7, the left-right adjusting worm 3-5 is rotatably connected on two mounting plates 1-3 through a bearing, the left-right adjusting worm 3-5 is in meshing transmission connection with the left-right adjusting worm wheel 3-6, the adjusting button 3-4 is fixedly connected at the left end of the left-right adjusting worm 3-5, the fixed plate 3-2 is fixedly connected to the left and right rotating plates 3-1, two connecting plates 3-3 are arranged, the two connecting plates 3-3 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the left and right rotating plates 3-1, and the adjusting worm 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 3-2;
the left and right adjusting worms 3-5 are driven by rotating the adjusting buttons 3-4, the left and right adjusting worm wheels 3-6 are driven to rotate by the left and right rotating shafts 3-7, the left and right rotating plates 3-1 are driven to rotate by the left and right adjusting worm wheels 3-6, the left and right rotating plates 3-1 drive the up-down rotating mechanism 4 through the connecting plate 3-3, so that the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven to rotate by taking the left and right rotating shafts 3-7 as shafts, an inclination angle with the advancing direction of the device is formed, the snow cleaning angle is adjusted, the device cleans accumulated snow to one side of the device in the advancing process, the accumulated snow is prevented from being always reserved right in front of the device to influence cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the up-down rotating mechanism 4 comprises an up-down rotating plate 4-1, a motor mounting plate 4-2, an up-down rotating worm gear 4-3 and an up-down rotating shaft 4-4, wherein the up-down rotating shaft 4-4 is rotatably connected to the two connecting plates 3-3 through bearings, the up-down rotating plate 4-1 is fixedly connected to both ends of the up-down rotating shaft 4-4, the two ends of the motor mounting plate 4-2 are fixedly connected to the two up-down rotating plates 4-1, the up-down rotating worm gear 4-3 is fixedly connected to the up-down rotating shaft 4-4, and the up-down rotating worm gear 4-3 is in meshing transmission connection with the adjusting worm 8;
the adjusting worm 8 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 4-3 to rotate up and down, the upper rotating plate 4-1 is driven to rotate up and down through the upper rotating shaft 4-4 and the lower rotating shaft 4-4 to drive the cleaning mechanism 5 to rotate up and down so as to adjust the contact force between the cleaning brush 5-5 and the ice surface, so that the device can be adjusted according to the thickness of accumulated snow, the power output of the device is saved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a cleaning motor 5-1 and a cleaning belt wheel 5-2, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning shaft 5-3, a cleaning roller 5-4 and a cleaning brush 5-5, wherein a cleaning motor 5-1 is fixedly connected to a motor mounting plate 4-2, the cleaning shaft 5-3 is rotatably connected to the front ends of two upper and lower rotating plates 4-1 through bearings, the cleaning roller 5-4 is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft 5-3, the cleaning brush 5-5 is arranged on the cleaning roller 5-4, a cleaning belt wheel 5-2 is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning shaft 5-3, the cleaning motor 5-1 is connected with the cleaning belt wheel 5-2 through belt transmission, and the cleaning motor 5-1 is connected with a mobile power supply 9 and another control switch 1-6 through wires;
the control switch 1-6 is turned on, so that the cleaning motor 5-1 is connected with the mobile power supply 9 to be started, the cleaning motor 5-1 drives the cleaning belt wheel 5-2 to drive the cleaning shaft 5-3, the cleaning roller 5-4 and the cleaning brush 5-5 to rotate, and the rotating cleaning brush 5-5 cleans the ice surface.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the snow pushing frame 6 comprises two snow pushing plates 6-1, two supporting plates 6-2 and a toothed ring 6-3, the two supporting plates 6-2 are positioned at two ends of the cleaning roller 5-4, the two supporting plates 6-2 are both rotatably connected to the cleaning shaft 5-3, the snow pushing plate 6-1 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two supporting plates 6-2, and the toothed ring 6-3 is both fixedly connected to the two supporting plates 6-2;
the specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism 7 comprises a retracting button 7-1 and a retracting worm 7-2, the two retracting gears 7-5 are fixedly connected to the retracting shaft 7-4, two ends of the retracting shaft 7-4 are respectively and rotatably connected to two upper and lower rotating plates 4-1, the two retracting gears 7-5 are respectively in meshed transmission connection with two toothed rings 6-3, the retracting worm wheel 7-3 is fixedly connected to the retracting shaft 7-4, the retracting worm 7-2 is rotatably connected to a motor mounting plate 4-2, the retracting worm 7-2 is in meshed transmission connection with the retracting worm wheel 7-3, and the retracting button 7-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the retracting worm 7-2.
When snow is thick and the cleaning brush 5-5 cannot clean the snow, the rotation of the recovery button 7-1 can drive the recovery worm 7-2 to drive the recovery worm wheel 7-3, the recovery worm wheel 7-3 drives the recovery gear 7-5 through the recovery shaft 7-4, and the gear ring 6-3 is driven, so that the support plate 6-2 rotates on the cleaning shaft 5-3, the snow pushing plate 6-1 is driven to rotate by taking the cleaning shaft 5-3 as an axis until the snow pushing plate 6-1 contacts with the ice surface at the front end of the cleaning roller 5-4 and moves along with the device, the thick snow is pushed away in front of the cleaning roller 5-4, so that the cleaning brush 5-5 can clean the snow to improve the cleaning efficiency, and when the snow is not required to be pushed, through the self-locking function between the recovery worm 7-2 and the recovery worm wheel 7-3, the snow pushing plate 6-1 is locked right above the cleaning roller 5-4.
The invention relates to a snow clearing device for ice surface of a fish pond, which has the use principle that: when the device is used, the control switch 1-6 controls the moving motor 2-1 to be started to drive the moving shaft I2-2 and the moving shaft II 2-5 to drive the rotating edge plate I2-4 and the rotating edge plate II 2-7 to rotate, and the rotating edge plate I2-4 and the rotating edge plate II 2-7 are in contact with an ice surface to move the device, so that the friction force between the device and the ice surface is increased, and the device is prevented from slipping in the moving process; the cleaning motor 5-1 is controlled by the other control switch 1-6 to drive the cleaning roller 5-4 to drive the cleaning brush 5-5 to rotate, so that the snow on the ice surface is cleaned; the left and right adjusting worm 3-5 is driven to drive the left and right rotating plates 3-1 to rotate left and right by rotating the adjusting button 3-4, and the cleaning roller 5-4 is driven to rotate by taking the left and right rotating shafts 3-7 as shafts through the up-down rotating mechanism 4, so that the device can clean snow to the side surface and accumulate the side surface of the accumulated snow; the adjusting worm 8 is rotated to drive the upper rotating plate 4-1 to rotate up and down so as to drive the cleaning roller 5-4 to rotate up and down by taking the lower rotating shaft 4-4 as a shaft, so as to control the contact force of the cleaning brush 5-5 and the ice surface, and the device can adjust different forces to clean the snow with different thicknesses; when snow is thick and the cleaning brush 5-5 cannot clean snow, the gear 7-5 can be retracted through rotation of the retraction button 7-1, then the gear ring 6-3 is driven, so that the snow pushing plate 6-1 is in contact with the ice surface at the front end of the cleaning roller 5-4 and moves along with the device, thick snow is pushed away in front of the cleaning roller 5-4, the snow can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 5-5, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and when snow pushing is not needed, the snow pushing plate 6-1 is locked right above the cleaning roller 5-4 through a self-locking function between the worm 7-2 and the worm gear 7-3.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a pond ice surface snow removal device, includes support frame (1), moving mechanism (2), controls slewing mechanism (3), upper and lower slewing mechanism (4), cleans mechanism (5), pushes away snow frame (6), pushes away snow frame and withdraws mechanism (7), adjusts worm (8) and portable power source (9), its characterized in that: the moving mechanism (2) is connected on the supporting frame (1), the left-right rotating mechanism (3) is rotationally connected on the supporting frame (1), the up-down rotating mechanism (4) and the adjusting worm (8) are both rotationally connected to the left-right rotating mechanism (3), the up-down rotating mechanism (4) is in meshed transmission connection with the adjusting worm (8), the cleaning mechanism (5) is connected with the front end of the up-down rotating mechanism (4), the snow pushing frame (6) is rotationally connected to the cleaning mechanism (5), the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism (7) is rotationally connected to the up-down rotating mechanism (4), the snow pushing frame (6) and the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism (7) are in meshing transmission connection, the mobile power supply (9) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), and the mobile power supply (9) is connected with the moving mechanism (2) and the cleaning mechanism (5) through leads;
the support frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (1-1), leg plates (1-2), mounting plates (1-3), vertical plates (1-4), grab bars (1-5) and control switches (1-6), wherein the four corners of the bottom plate (1-1) are fixedly connected with the leg plates (1-2), the number of the mounting plates (1-3) is two, the two mounting plates (1-3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the bottom plate (1-1), the vertical plates (1-4) are fixedly connected with the rear end of the bottom plate (1-1), the grab bars (1-5) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the vertical plates (1-4), the number of the control switches (1-6) is two, the two control switches (1-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the grab bars (1-5), the mobile power supply (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1-1), and the two control switches (1-6) are connected with the mobile power supply (9) through a lead;
the moving mechanism (2) comprises a moving motor (2-1), a moving shaft I (2-2), side plates I (2-3), rotating edge plates I (2-4), a moving shaft II (2-5), side plates II (2-6), rotating edge plates II (2-7) and transmission wheels (2-8), wherein the moving motor (2-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1-1), the moving shaft I (2-2) is rotatably connected to the two leg plates (1-2) at the rear end, the moving shaft II (2-5) is rotatably connected to the two leg plates (1-2) at the front end, the number of the side plates I (2-3) is two, the two side plates I (2-3) are both fixedly connected to the moving shaft I (2-2), the number of the side plates II (2-6) is two, two side plates II (2-6) are fixedly connected to a moving shaft II (2-5), a plurality of rotating edge plates I (2-4) are fixedly connected between the two side plates I (2-3), a plurality of rotating edge plates II (2-7) are fixedly connected between the two side plates II (2-6), driving wheels (2-8) are fixedly connected at the left ends of the moving shaft I (2-2) and the moving shaft II (2-5), the two driving wheels (2-8) are in transmission connection through belts, a moving motor (2-1) is in transmission connection with the moving shaft I (2-2), and the moving motor (2-1) is connected with a moving power supply (9) and one control switch (1-6) through wires;
the left and right rotating mechanism (3) comprises a left and right rotating plate (3-1), a fixed plate (3-2), a connecting plate (3-3), an adjusting button (3-4), a left and right adjusting worm (3-5), a left and right adjusting worm wheel (3-6) and a left and right rotating shaft (3-7), the left and right rotating shaft (3-7) is rotatably connected on the bottom plate (1-1), the left and right rotating plate (3-1) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the left and right rotating shaft (3-7), the left and right adjusting worm wheel (3-6) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the left and right rotating shaft (3-7), the left and right adjusting worm (3-5) is rotatably connected on the two mounting plates (1-3), the left and right adjusting worm (3-5) is in meshing transmission connection with the left and right adjusting worm wheel (3-6), the adjusting button (3-4) is fixedly connected at the left end of the left and right adjusting worm (3-5), the fixed plate (3-2) is fixedly connected to the left and right rotating plates (3-1), two connecting plates (3-3) are arranged, the two connecting plates (3-3) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the left and right rotating plates (3-1), and the adjusting worm (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (3-2);
the up-down rotating mechanism (4) comprises an upper rotating plate (4-1), a lower rotating plate (4-2), an up-down rotating worm wheel (4-3) and an upper rotating shaft (4-4), the upper rotating shaft (4-4) and the lower rotating shaft (4-4) are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates (3-3), the two ends of the upper rotating plate (4-4) and the lower rotating plate (4-1) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the motor mounting plate (4-2) respectively, the up-down rotating worm wheel (4-3) is fixedly connected to the upper rotating plate (4) and the lower rotating plate (4-4), and the up-down rotating worm wheel (4-3) is in meshing transmission connection with the adjusting worm (8);
the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning motor (5-1), a cleaning belt wheel (5-2), a cleaning shaft (5-3), a cleaning roller (5-4) and a cleaning brush (5-5), the cleaning motor (5-1) is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate (4-2), the cleaning shaft (5-3) is rotatably connected to the front ends of the two upper and lower rotating plates (4-1), the cleaning roller (5-4) is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft (5-3), a cleaning brush (5-5) is arranged on the cleaning roller (5-4), the cleaning belt wheel (5-2) is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning shaft (5-3), the cleaning motor (5-1) is connected with the cleaning belt wheel (5-2) through belt transmission, and the cleaning motor (5-1) is connected with the mobile power supply (9) and the other control switch (1-6) through wires;
the snow pushing frame (6) comprises two snow pushing plates (6-1), two supporting plates (6-2) and a toothed ring (6-3), the two supporting plates (6-2) are positioned at two ends of the cleaning roller (5-4), the two supporting plates (6-2) are rotatably connected to the cleaning shaft (5-3), the snow pushing plates (6-1) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two supporting plates (6-2), and the toothed ring (6-3) is fixedly connected to the two supporting plates (6-2);
the snow pushing frame retracting mechanism (7) comprises a retracting button (7-1), a retracting worm (7-2), a retracting worm wheel (7-3), a retracting shaft (7-4) and retracting gears (7-5), wherein the retracting gears (7-5) are provided with two, the two retracting gears (7-5) are fixedly connected to the retracting shaft (7-4), two ends of the retracting shaft (7-4) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two upper and lower rotating plates (4-1), the two retracting gears (7-5) are respectively in meshing transmission connection with the two toothed rings (6-3), the retracting worm wheel (7-3) is fixedly connected to the retracting shaft (7-4), the retracting worm (7-2) is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate (4-2), the retracting worm (7-2) is in meshing transmission connection with the retracting worm wheel (7-3), the retracting button (7-1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the retracting worm (7-2).
2. The fishpond ice surface snow removal device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating edge plates I (2-4) and the rotating edge plates II (2-7) are all in a spiral shape.
CN202010415733.7A 2020-05-16 2020-05-16 Fishpond ice surface snow removing device Active CN111535235B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4130952A (en) * 1977-09-23 1978-12-26 Exsior Dion Plow attachment for roto-tiller
CN200974965Y (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-11-14 王新明 Ice-opening snow cleaner
CN204589901U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-26 山东理工大学 A kind of novel snow removing vehicle
CN208649975U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-26 河南三超环保科技有限公司 A kind of snow shoveling machine
CN109914324A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-21 东北大学 A kind of airport snow blade
CN209907307U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-01-07 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Multifunctional snow shoveling device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4130952A (en) * 1977-09-23 1978-12-26 Exsior Dion Plow attachment for roto-tiller
CN200974965Y (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-11-14 王新明 Ice-opening snow cleaner
CN204589901U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-26 山东理工大学 A kind of novel snow removing vehicle
CN208649975U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-26 河南三超环保科技有限公司 A kind of snow shoveling machine
CN109914324A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-21 东北大学 A kind of airport snow blade
CN209907307U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-01-07 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Multifunctional snow shoveling device

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