CN219643869U - Photovoltaic power generation device with snow melting structure - Google Patents
Photovoltaic power generation device with snow melting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219643869U CN219643869U CN202223494281.XU CN202223494281U CN219643869U CN 219643869 U CN219643869 U CN 219643869U CN 202223494281 U CN202223494281 U CN 202223494281U CN 219643869 U CN219643869 U CN 219643869U
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- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种有融雪结构的光伏发电装置,涉及光伏发电技术领域,包括固定架;所述固定架的前端位置与光伏发电板的后端中间位置固定连接,固定架的内部后端上下两侧分别固定连接有一个支撑架,且固定架的两个支撑架前端中间位置分别设置有一个齿轮,固定架的内部前端位置滑动连接有一个升降架。清洁架在继续向下移动的时候,使得三个擦辊与光伏发电板的表面位置相接触,对其光伏发电板表面位置进行清洁步骤,避免灰尘影响光伏发电板的使用。解决了现有的光伏发电装置在融雪时,并不能顺带将光伏发电位置的灰尘进行清理,这就会导致融化的雪水将灰尘粘合到光伏发电装置的表面,影响光伏发电装置正常收集光能的问题。
The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation device with a snow-melting structure, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and includes a fixed frame; A supporting frame is fixedly connected to both sides respectively, and a gear is respectively arranged in the middle positions of the front ends of the two supporting frames of the fixed frame, and a lifting frame is slidably connected to the inner front end of the fixed frame. When the cleaning frame continues to move downward, the three rubbing rollers are brought into contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and the surface position of the photovoltaic power generation panel is cleaned to prevent dust from affecting the use of the photovoltaic power generation panel. It solves the problem that when the existing photovoltaic power generation device melts snow, it cannot clean up the dust at the photovoltaic power generation position, which will cause the melted snow water to bond the dust to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device, which will affect the normal collection of light by the photovoltaic power generation device. can question.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于光伏发电技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种有融雪结构的光伏发电装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and more specifically relates to a photovoltaic power generation device with a snow melting structure.
背景技术Background technique
光伏发电在中国,通常聚集于西部光照较好地区,这类地区年均光照量较高,光伏电站可获得较好的发电量,但是到冬季时,上述地区容易受下雪天气影响而降低光伏发电量,原因在于,持续的下雪将光伏板完全遮盖,光伏板表面不能接触阳光,厚厚的雪把阳光全部反射回去,因此,在这种情况下,通常会采用人工除雪的方式来清除光伏板上的积雪。In China, photovoltaic power generation is usually concentrated in areas with better sunlight in the west. Such areas have a higher average annual sunlight and photovoltaic power plants can obtain better power generation. However, in winter, the above-mentioned areas are easily affected by snow and reduce photovoltaic The reason is that the photovoltaic panels are completely covered by continuous snowfall, and the surface of the photovoltaic panels cannot be exposed to sunlight. The thick snow reflects all the sunlight back. Therefore, in this case, artificial snow removal is usually used to remove Snow on photovoltaic panels.
目前光伏发电装置在融雪时,并不能顺带将光伏发电位置的灰尘进行清理,这就会导致融化的雪水将灰尘粘合到光伏发电装置的表面,影响光伏发电装置的正常收集光能。At present, when the photovoltaic power generation device melts snow, it cannot clean the dust at the photovoltaic power generation position, which will cause the melted snow water to bind the dust to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device, affecting the normal collection of light energy by the photovoltaic power generation device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种有融雪结构的光伏发电装置,以解决现有的光伏发电装置在融雪时,并不能顺带将光伏发电位置的灰尘进行清理,这就会导致融化的雪水将灰尘粘合到光伏发电装置的表面,影响光伏发电装置正常收集光能的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation device with a snow-melting structure to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic power generation device cannot clean the dust at the photovoltaic power generation position incidentally when melting snow, which will lead to melting Snow water binds dust to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device, which affects the normal collection of light energy by the photovoltaic power generation device.
本实用新型一种有融雪结构的光伏发电装置的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and efficacy of a photovoltaic power generation device with a snowmelting structure of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种有融雪结构的光伏发电装置,包括固定架;所述固定架的前端位置与光伏发电板的后端中间位置固定连接,固定架的内部后端上下两侧分别固定连接有一个支撑架,且固定架的两个支撑架前端中间位置分别设置有一个齿轮,固定架的内部前端位置滑动连接有一个升降架,升降架为L形状设计,且升降架的下端位置设置有挡板,升降架的前上方位置固定连接有清洁架。A photovoltaic power generation device with a snow melting structure, comprising a fixed frame; the front end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the internal rear end of the fixed frame, And the middle positions of the front ends of the two support frames of the fixed frame are respectively provided with a gear, and the internal front end of the fixed frame is slidably connected with a lifting frame, the lifting frame is designed in an L shape, and the lower end of the lifting frame is provided with a baffle, the lifting frame The upper front position of the front is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame.
进一步的,所述升降架的后端位置设置有齿条,固定架两个支撑架设置的齿轮均与升降架后端的齿条位置相啮合。Further, a rack is provided at the rear end of the lifting frame, and the gears provided on the two support frames of the fixed frame are meshed with the rack at the rear end of the lifting frame.
进一步的,所述固定架的左侧位置设置有电机,电机的转轴与固定架内部下方的支撑架设置的齿轮固定连接。Further, a motor is provided on the left side of the fixed frame, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the gear provided on the support frame under the inside of the fixed frame.
进一步的,所述清洁架的底部位置设置有融雪铲板,融雪铲板下端位置为斜面设计,且融雪铲板的内部设置有电热管。Further, the bottom of the cleaning rack is provided with a snow-melting shovel, the lower end of the snow-melting shovel is designed with an inclined plane, and an electric heating tube is arranged inside the snow-melting shovel.
进一步的,所述清洁架的中间位置开设有矩形穿槽,且清洁架的矩形穿槽内设置有三个擦辊,每相邻两个擦辊的间距相同。Further, a rectangular slot is provided in the middle of the cleaning rack, and three rubbing rollers are arranged in the rectangular slot of the cleaning rack, and the distance between every two adjacent rubbing rollers is the same.
进一步的,所述清洁架位于光伏发电板的前上方位置。Further, the cleaning frame is located at the upper front of the photovoltaic power generation panel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
当需要对光伏发电板表面位置进行清洁的时候,首先启动电机,电机的转轴将会带动固定架内部下方的齿轮将进行转动,在固定架下端的齿轮转动的时候将会带动升降架进行向下移动,使得清洁架整体进行向下移动,在清洁架向下移动的时候,融雪铲板下端的斜面位置将对光伏发电板表面辅助的积雪进行铲除,同时融雪铲板的电热管对结冰位置进行软化,便于融雪铲板的清除积雪。When it is necessary to clean the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel, first start the motor, the motor shaft will drive the gear at the bottom of the fixed frame to rotate, and when the gear at the lower end of the fixed frame rotates, it will drive the lifting frame to go down When the cleaning frame moves downward, the slope position at the lower end of the snow-melting shovel will shovel the auxiliary snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and at the same time, the electric heating tube of the snow-melting shovel will The position is softened to facilitate the removal of snow by the snow-melting shovel.
清洁架在继续向下移动的时候,使得三个擦辊与光伏发电板的表面位置相接触,对其光伏发电板表面位置进行清洁步骤,避免灰尘影响光伏发电板的使用。When the cleaning frame continues to move downward, the three rubbing rollers are brought into contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and the surface position of the photovoltaic power generation panel is cleaned to prevent dust from affecting the use of the photovoltaic power generation panel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的融雪结构的光伏发电装置左视状态结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a left-view state of a photovoltaic power generation device with a snow-melting structure according to the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的融雪结构的光伏发电装置侧视状态结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view state of a photovoltaic power generation device with a snow melting structure of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的固定架与清洁架装配左视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a left view structural diagram of the assembly of the fixing frame and the cleaning frame of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的固定架与清洁架装配侧视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the assembly of the fixing frame and the cleaning frame of the present invention.
图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:
1、固定架;101、电机;102、升降架;2、清洁架;201、融雪铲板;202、擦辊;3、光伏发电板。1. Fixed frame; 101. Motor; 102. Lifting frame; 2. Cleaning frame; 201. Snow melting shovel; 202. Wiping roller; 3. Photovoltaic power generation panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。The implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
实施例:Example:
如附图1至附图4所示:As shown in accompanying drawings 1 to 4:
本实用新型提供一种有融雪结构的光伏发电装置,包括固定架1;固定架1的前端位置与光伏发电板3的后端中间位置固定连接,固定架1的内部后端上下两侧分别固定连接有一个支撑架,且固定架1的两个支撑架前端中间位置分别设置有一个齿轮,固定架1的内部前端位置滑动连接有一个升降架102,升降架102为L形状设计,且升降架102的下端位置设置有挡板,升降架102的前上方位置固定连接有清洁架2,清洁架2的底部位置设置有融雪铲板201,融雪铲板201下端位置为斜面设计,且融雪铲板201的内部设置有电热管,清洁架2的中间位置开设有矩形穿槽,且清洁架2的矩形穿槽内设置有三个擦辊202,每相邻两个擦辊202的间距相同,清洁架2位于光伏发电板3的前上方位置,清洁架2在继续向下移动的时候,使得三个擦辊202与光伏发电板3的表面位置相接触,对其光伏发电板3表面位置进行清洁步骤,避免灰尘影响光伏发电板3的使用。The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation device with a snow-melting structure, which includes a fixed frame 1; the front end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3, and the upper and lower sides of the internal rear end of the fixed frame 1 are respectively fixed. A support frame is connected, and a gear is respectively provided at the middle positions of the front ends of the two support frames of the fixed frame 1, and a lifting frame 102 is slidably connected to the internal front end of the fixed frame 1. The lifting frame 102 is designed in an L shape, and the lifting frame The lower end of 102 is provided with a baffle, and the upper front position of lifting frame 102 is fixedly connected with cleaning frame 2, and the bottom position of cleaning frame 2 is provided with snow-melting shovel 201, and the lower end of snow-melting shovel 201 is designed as an inclined plane, and the snow-melting shovel The inside of 201 is provided with an electric heating tube, and the middle position of the cleaning frame 2 is provided with a rectangular trough, and the rectangular trough of the cleaning frame 2 is provided with three rubbing rollers 202, and the distance between each adjacent two rubbing rollers 202 is the same, and the cleaning frame 2. It is located at the front and upper position of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3. When the cleaning frame 2 continues to move downward, the three rubbing rollers 202 are in contact with the surface position of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3, and the surface position of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 is cleaned. , to prevent dust from affecting the use of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 .
其中,升降架102的后端位置设置有齿条,固定架1两个支撑架设置的齿轮均与升降架102后端的齿条位置相啮合,固定架1的左侧位置设置有电机101,电机101的转轴与固定架1内部下方的支撑架设置的齿轮固定连接。Wherein, the rear end position of lifting frame 102 is provided with rack, and the gear that two support frames of fixed frame 1 are provided with all meshes with the rack position of lifting frame 102 rear ends, and the left side position of fixed frame 1 is provided with motor 101, and The rotating shaft of 101 is fixedly connected with the gear that the support frame below fixed frame 1 interior is provided with.
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage and function of this embodiment:
在使用本装置的时候,首先将本装置结合实施例进行装配,接下来将固定架1摆放到合适位置,当需要对光伏发电板3表面位置进行清洁的时候,首先启动电机101,电机101的转轴将会带动固定架1内部下方的齿轮将进行转动,在固定架1下端的齿轮转动的时候将会带动升降架102进行向下移动,使得清洁架2整体进行向下移动,在清洁架2向下移动的时候,融雪铲板201下端的斜面位置将对光伏发电板3表面辅助的积雪进行铲除,同时融雪铲板201的电热管对结冰位置进行软化,便于融雪铲板201的清除积雪。When using this device, first assemble this device in combination with the embodiment, then place the fixed frame 1 in a suitable position, and when it is necessary to clean the surface position of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3, first start the motor 101, the motor 101 The rotating shaft will drive the gear at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 to rotate, and when the gear at the lower end of the fixed frame 1 rotates, it will drive the lifting frame 102 to move downward, so that the cleaning frame 2 will move downward as a whole. 2 When moving downwards, the slope position at the lower end of the snow-melting shovel 201 will remove the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 , and at the same time, the electric heating tube of the snow-melting shovel 201 will soften the frozen position, which is convenient for the snow-melting shovel 201 Clear snow.
清洁架2在继续向下移动的时候,使得三个擦辊202与光伏发电板3的表面位置相接触,对其光伏发电板3表面位置进行清洁步骤,避免灰尘影响光伏发电板3的使用。When the cleaning rack 2 continues to move downward, the three rubbing rollers 202 are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 , and the surface position of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 is cleaned to prevent dust from affecting the use of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 .
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223494281.XU CN219643869U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Photovoltaic power generation device with snow melting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223494281.XU CN219643869U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Photovoltaic power generation device with snow melting structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN219643869U true CN219643869U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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| CN202223494281.XU Expired - Fee Related CN219643869U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Photovoltaic power generation device with snow melting structure |
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- 2022-12-27 CN CN202223494281.XU patent/CN219643869U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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