CN111533967B - Rubber sole and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Rubber sole and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111533967B
CN111533967B CN202010546502.XA CN202010546502A CN111533967B CN 111533967 B CN111533967 B CN 111533967B CN 202010546502 A CN202010546502 A CN 202010546502A CN 111533967 B CN111533967 B CN 111533967B
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parts
rubber
accelerator
sole
mixing
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CN111533967A (en
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付文
蔡业彬
王丽
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Jieyang Yuexing Industry Co ltd
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber sole and a preparation method thereof, wherein the rubber sole is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of butadiene rubber; 30 parts of styrene butadiene rubber; 10 parts of natural rubber; 5-10 parts of epoxidized trans-natural rubber; 5 parts of zinc oxide; stearic acid, 2 parts; 0.5 part of anti-aging agent RD; 0.5 part of anti-aging agent 4010 NA; 45-55 parts of white carbon black; 7-10 parts of operating oil; 1 part of microcrystalline wax; 4-5 parts of a silane coupling agent Si 69; 1.5 parts of accelerator DM; 0.5 part of promoter TMTD; insoluble sulfur, 2 parts. The material is prepared by mixing, cooling, standing and vulcanizing. The sole material prepared by the method has the advantages of good wet skid resistance, excellent wear resistance, good flex performance and the like, and improves the safety and the service life of shoe products.

Description

Rubber sole and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rubber sole and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of rubber shoe material production.
Background
Shoes are necessities of life. People have both aesthetic property and practicability for the quality requirements of shoes. For athletic shoes such as running shoes and basketball shoes, the wear resistance and slip resistance of the sole are two of the main performance criteria of concern. For casual shoes, children's shoes, etc., sole flexibility is one of the main performance indicators of concern. Different shoes have different performance requirements, and the same sole material is difficult to meet the performance requirements. Professor Gem, in patent CN 103059353A, teaches that the use of epoxidized trans-natural rubber in tires provides a balance of wet skid resistance, abrasion resistance and rolling resistance. In the fatigue and dynamic performance of epoxidized trans-isoprene rubber/natural rubber blend (polymer material science and engineering, 29 vol.29, 9 th page 44-47) professor of yaosmunda and the like, the epoxidized trans-isoprene rubber with the epoxy degree of less than 20% is used in combination with the natural rubber, so that the flexibility of the material can be obviously improved. However, there are few documents such as articles and patents relating to the application of trans-epoxidized natural rubber to shoe sole materials.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rubber sole with wet skid resistance, wear resistance and flexibility.
The invention provides a rubber sole which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
50 parts of butadiene rubber, 30 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 10 parts of natural rubber, 5-10 parts of epoxidized trans-natural rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 part of antioxidant RD, 0.5 part of antioxidant 4010NA, 45-55 parts of white carbon black, 7-10 parts of process oil, 1 part of microcrystalline wax, 5-5 parts of silane coupling agent Si 694, 1.5 parts of accelerator DM, 0.5 part of accelerator TMTD and 2 parts of insoluble sulfur.
The epoxy degree of the epoxidized trans-natural rubber is 13-20%.
The anti-aging agent RD is a 2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline polymer.
The anti-aging agent 4010NA is N-isopropyl-N' -phenyl-p-phenylenediamine.
The white carbon black is precipitated white carbon black.
The process oil is a naphthenic oil.
The silane coupling agent Si69 is bis- [ gamma- (triethoxysilyl) propyl ] tetrasulfide.
The accelerator DM is 2,2' -dithiodibenzothiazole.
The promoter TMTD is tetramethyl thiuram disulfide.
In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the rubber sole, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a rubber compound: the mixing adopts a two-stage mixing process, and the temperature of an internal mixer is set to be 115 ℃ in the first stage; all raw materials except the accelerator DM, the accelerator TMTD and insoluble sulfur in the formula are added, and are subjected to banburying for 9 minutes and then discharged; adding the rubber compound obtained in the first mixing stage into an internal mixer with circulating water cooling, adding an accelerator DM, an accelerator TMTD and insoluble sulfur, continuously mixing for 15 minutes, and discharging;
(2) cooling the rubber compound: tabletting the mixed material by a tablet machine, cutting the mixed material into required sizes by a cutting machine, and standing for 24 hours;
(3) preparing vulcanized rubber: the vulcanization temperature is 150 ℃, the vulcanization pressure is 16 MPa, and the vulcanization time is 3-8 minutes.
Has the advantages that: the invention develops a sole material with wet skid resistance, wear resistance and flexibility. The abrasion of the Akron reaches 0.20 cm3The/1.61 km, the 6-level flexion lifting rate reaches more than 40%, and the safety and the service life of the shoe product are improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples for better understanding of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention as claimed is not limited to the scope shown in the examples.
Example 1
A rubber sole is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of butadiene rubber; 30 parts of styrene butadiene rubber; 10 parts of natural rubber; 5 parts of epoxidized trans-natural rubber (the epoxy degree is 17.5 percent); 5 parts of zinc oxide; stearic acid, 2 parts; 0.5 part of anti-aging agent RD (2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline polymer); 0.5 part of anti-aging agent 4010NA (N-isopropyl-N' -phenyl-p-phenylenediamine); 45 parts of white carbon black; 7 parts of operating oil; 1 part of microcrystalline wax; 4 parts of silane coupling agent Si69 (bis- [ gamma- (triethoxysilyl) propyl ] tetrasulfide); accelerator DM (2,2' -dithiodibenzothiazole), 1.5 parts; 0.5 part of accelerator TMTD (tetramethylthiuram disulfide); insoluble sulfur, 2 parts.
The preparation process of the rubber sole comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a rubber compound: the mixing adopts a two-stage mixing process. In the first stage, the temperature of an internal mixer is set to be 115 ℃; all the raw materials except the accelerator DM, the accelerator TMTD and the insoluble sulfur in the formula are added, and are internally mixed for 9 minutes and then discharged; adding the rubber compound obtained in the first mixing stage into an internal mixer with circulating water cooling, adding an accelerator DM, an accelerator TMTD and insoluble sulfur, continuously mixing for 15 minutes, and discharging; (2) cooling the rubber compound: tabletting the mixed material by a tablet machine, cutting the mixed material into required size by a cutting machine, and standing for 24 hours; (3) preparing vulcanized rubber: the vulcanization temperature is 150 ℃, the vulcanization pressure is 16 MPa, and the vulcanization time is 8 minutes.
Example 2
A rubber sole is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of butadiene rubber; 30 parts of styrene butadiene rubber; 10 parts of natural rubber; 10 parts of epoxidized trans-natural rubber (the epoxy degree is 17.5 percent); 5 parts of zinc oxide; stearic acid, 2 parts; 0.5 part of anti-aging agent RD (2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline polymer); 0.5 part of anti-aging agent 4010NA (N-isopropyl-N' -phenyl-p-phenylenediamine); 45 parts of white carbon black; 10 parts of operating oil; 1 part of microcrystalline wax; 5 parts of silane coupling agent Si69 (bis- [ gamma- (triethoxysilyl) propyl ] tetrasulfide); accelerator DM (2,2' -dithiodibenzothiazole), 1.5 parts; 0.5 part of accelerator TMTD (tetramethylthiuram disulfide); insoluble sulfur, 2 parts.
The preparation process of the rubber sole comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a rubber compound: the mixing adopts a two-stage mixing process. In the first stage, the temperature of an internal mixer is set to be 115 ℃; all the raw materials except the accelerator DM, the accelerator TMTD and the insoluble sulfur in the formula are added, and are internally mixed for 9 minutes and then discharged; adding the rubber compound obtained in the first-stage mixing into an internal mixer with circulating water cooling, adding the accelerator DM, the accelerator TMTD and insoluble sulfur, continuously mixing for 15 minutes, and discharging; (2) cooling the rubber compound: tabletting the mixed material by a tablet machine, cutting the mixed material into required size by a cutting machine, and standing for 24 hours; (3) preparing vulcanized rubber: the vulcanization temperature is 150 ℃, the vulcanization pressure is 16 MPa, and the vulcanization time is 3 minutes.
Comparative example 1
A rubber sole is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of butadiene rubber; 30 parts of styrene butadiene rubber; 10 parts of natural rubber; 5 parts of zinc oxide; stearic acid, 2 parts; 0.5 part of anti-aging agent RD (2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline polymer); 0.5 part of anti-aging agent 4010NA (N-isopropyl-N' -phenyl-p-phenylenediamine); 45 parts of white carbon black; 7 parts of operating oil; 1 part of microcrystalline wax; 4 parts of silane coupling agent Si69 (bis- [ gamma- (triethoxysilyl) propyl ] tetrasulfide); accelerator DM (2,2' -dithiodibenzothiazole), 1.5 parts; 0.5 part of accelerator TMTD (tetramethylthiuram disulfide); insoluble sulfur, 2 parts.
The preparation process of the rubber sole comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a rubber compound: the mixing adopts a two-stage mixing process. In the first stage, the temperature of an internal mixer is set to be 115 ℃; all the raw materials except the accelerator DM, the accelerator TMTD and the insoluble sulfur in the formula are added, and are internally mixed for 9 minutes and then discharged; adding the rubber compound obtained in the first mixing stage into an internal mixer with circulating water cooling, adding an accelerator DM, an accelerator TMTD and insoluble sulfur, continuously mixing for 15 minutes, and discharging; (2) cooling the rubber compound: tabletting the mixed material by a tablet machine, cutting the mixed material into required size by a cutting machine, and standing for 24 hours; (3) preparing vulcanized rubber: the vulcanization temperature is 150 ℃, the vulcanization pressure is 16 MPa, and the vulcanization time is 8 minutes.
The main physical and mechanical properties of the sole materials prepared according to the examples and comparative examples are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 Main physical and mechanical Properties of the sole Material
Figure 51510DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The rubber sole is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
50 parts of butadiene rubber, 30 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 10 parts of natural rubber, 5-10 parts of epoxidized trans-natural rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 part of antioxidant RD, 0.5 part of antioxidant 4010NA, 45-55 parts of white carbon black, 7-10 parts of process oil, 1 part of microcrystalline wax, 5-5 parts of silane coupling agent Si 694, 1.5 parts of accelerator DM, 0.5 part of accelerator TMTD and 2 parts of insoluble sulfur; the epoxy degree of the epoxidized trans-natural rubber is 13-20%.
2. The rubber sole according to claim 1, wherein the white carbon black is precipitated white carbon black.
3. A rubber shoe sole according to claim 1, wherein said process oil is a naphthenic oil.
4. A method for preparing a rubber sole as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a rubber compound: the mixing adopts a two-stage mixing process, and the temperature of an internal mixer is set to be 115 ℃ in the first stage; all the raw materials except the accelerator DM, the accelerator TMTD and the insoluble sulfur in the formula are added, and are internally mixed for 9 minutes and then discharged; adding the rubber compound obtained in the first mixing stage into an internal mixer with circulating water cooling, adding an accelerator DM, an accelerator TMTD and insoluble sulfur, continuously mixing for 15 minutes, and discharging;
(2) cooling the rubber compound: tabletting the mixed material by a tablet machine, cutting the mixed material into required size by a cutting machine, and standing for 24 hours;
(3) preparing vulcanized rubber: the vulcanization temperature is 150 ℃, the vulcanization pressure is 16 MPa, and the vulcanization time is 3-8 minutes.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112679871B (en) * 2020-12-25 2023-06-06 安踏(中国)有限公司 Composite rubber, preparation method thereof and sole material
CN114524983B (en) * 2022-01-21 2024-03-29 茂泰(福建)新材料科技有限公司 Anti-cracking environment-friendly rubber sole and preparation method thereof
CN114456454A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-10 上海汇平化工有限公司 Wear-resistant shoe material and preparation method thereof

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CN101885865A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-11-17 中国皮革和制鞋工业研究院 High shock-resistant, wear-resistant sport shoe sole material and manufacturing method thereof
CN104497369A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-08 温州腾和鞋业有限公司 Comfortable and wear-resistant rubber shoe sole and preparation method thereof
CN108192163A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 安踏(中国)有限公司 A kind of rubber for sneaker sole and preparation method thereof
CN108192162A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 安踏(中国)有限公司 A kind of Sports shoe sole abrasive rubber and preparation method thereof
CN109971048A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 昆山多威体育用品有限公司 A kind of military Magic colour rubber ground and preparation method thereof
CN110845817A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 温州奕诚鞋材有限公司 Environment-friendly rubber sole and production process thereof
CN110862596A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-06 中国化工集团曙光橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 Boot sole rubber material for flame retardance, wear resistance, skid resistance and static electricity resistance

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CN101885865A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-11-17 中国皮革和制鞋工业研究院 High shock-resistant, wear-resistant sport shoe sole material and manufacturing method thereof
CN104497369A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-08 温州腾和鞋业有限公司 Comfortable and wear-resistant rubber shoe sole and preparation method thereof
CN108192163A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 安踏(中国)有限公司 A kind of rubber for sneaker sole and preparation method thereof
CN108192162A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 安踏(中国)有限公司 A kind of Sports shoe sole abrasive rubber and preparation method thereof
CN109971048A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 昆山多威体育用品有限公司 A kind of military Magic colour rubber ground and preparation method thereof
CN110845817A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 温州奕诚鞋材有限公司 Environment-friendly rubber sole and production process thereof
CN110862596A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-06 中国化工集团曙光橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 Boot sole rubber material for flame retardance, wear resistance, skid resistance and static electricity resistance

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Patentee before: GUANGDONG University OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

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