CN111533229A - Water treatment agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water treatment agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111533229A
CN111533229A CN202010461901.6A CN202010461901A CN111533229A CN 111533229 A CN111533229 A CN 111533229A CN 202010461901 A CN202010461901 A CN 202010461901A CN 111533229 A CN111533229 A CN 111533229A
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Prior art keywords
parts
water treatment
treatment agent
acid
agent
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CN202010461901.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵胜亮
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Zhoys Advanced Materials Co ltd
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Zhoys Advanced Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010461901.6A priority Critical patent/CN111533229A/en
Publication of CN111533229A publication Critical patent/CN111533229A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/542Phosphorus compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/545Silicon compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/547Tensides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water treatment agent, and belongs to the field of sewage treatment. The raw material components comprise the following components in parts by weight: 1-10 parts of surfactant, 5-10 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 10-15 parts of passivator, 0.5-1 part of foaming agent and 300 parts of water 180-. The invention also provides a preparation method of the water treatment agent, which comprises the following specific steps: s1, mixing the raw material components in proportion; s2, stirring and heating to 80-90 ℃; and S3, cooling to obtain the water treatment agent. The water treatment agent provided by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation method, good product effect, easiness in treatment, full utilization of the existing water treatment equipment or system and improvement of working efficiency.

Description

Water treatment agent and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a water treatment agent and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The sewage of the steel mill mainly comes from indirect cooling water of equipment, direct cooling wastewater of the equipment and products, dedusting wastewater, slag flushing wastewater and the like, and contains a large amount of ferric oxide and a small amount of lubricating grease, so that the sewage treatment pipeline and the equipment are easily blocked or scaled. In the prior art, the problem of blockage is solved by reducing the precipitation of ferric oxide in a manner of adding a water treatment agent. Flocculating agents are usually added into the conventional water treatment agents to achieve the effect of quickly reducing the concentration of particles in water, but the scaling probability of pipelines can be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a water treatment agent.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a preparation method of the water treatment agent.
In order to achieve the first object, the invention provides a water treatment agent, which comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
1-10 parts of surfactant, 5-10 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 10-15 parts of passivator, 0.5-1 part of foaming agent and 300 parts of water 180-.
The surfactant is one or more of alkyl glycoside, nonionic polyether, anionic polycarboxylic acid and fatty acid;
the acid-base ion buffer is one or More of Ethanolamine (MEA), 2, 6-Diethylaniline (DEA), AMP95 and TEA;
the fatty acid is one or more of caprylic acid, oleic acid and citric acid;
the passivating agent is one or more of a calcium magnesium ion passivating agent, an iron aluminum ion passivating agent and a copper ion passivating agent;
the calcium-magnesium ion passivator is one or more of EDTA, sodium gluconate, sodium citrate and potassium sodium tartrate;
the iron-aluminum ion passivator is one or more of sodium glucoheptonate, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate (HEDP), maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer (MA-AA) and sodium Polyacrylate (PAAS);
the copper ion passivator is one or two of Benzotriazole (BTA) and tolyltriazole (TTA);
the foaming agent is one or two of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and water-soluble silane;
furthermore, the components also comprise 5-10 parts of an antifreeze agent.
The antifreeze agent is one or more of ethylene glycol, glycerol, isopropanol, polyethylene glycol (PEG) -200, PEG-400 and PEG-600.
In order to achieve the second object, the invention provides a preparation method of a water treatment agent, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, mixing the raw material components in proportion;
s2, stirring and heating to 80-90 ℃;
and S3, cooling to obtain the water treatment agent.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the water treatment agent provided by the invention does not contain volatile substances and dangerous chemicals. The treatment effect is good, the persistence is strong, and the problems of scale removal, corrosion prevention and the like can be solved only by adding the medicine at one position.
The invention utilizes the theory of double water phase sol, considers the physical and chemical balance of scale inhibition and scale removal, particle sedimentation and suspension, the formula mainly comprises a double-component conjugated surfactant and functional targeting functional group molecules, the double-component conjugated surfactant can delay the electrochemical process of a double electric layer formed on the metal surface by calcium and magnesium particles in a solution, and the functional targeting functional group molecules can control the coagulation, suspension and sedimentation speed of the particles.
The invention solves the problem of fluidity of a slag-dust aqueous solution system, can control and balance the coagulation, suspension and sedimentation speeds of particles, enables the particles to become Newtonian fluid, and solves the problem of scaling and blocking of pipelines.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the invention, the invention is further described in detail by the specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for explaining the invention, and are not used for limiting the invention, and various changes can be made within the scope defined by the claims of the invention.
Examples
Examples 1-5 and comparative examples 1-2 were prepared by mixing the raw material components in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002511223110000021
Figure BDA0002511223110000031
Figure BDA0002511223110000041
Example 1
A water treatment agent comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
10 parts of surfactant, 8 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 12 parts of passivator, 1 part of foaming agent and 240 parts of water.
A preparation method of a water treatment agent comprises the following specific steps:
s1, mixing the raw material components in proportion;
s2, stirring and heating to 80-90 ℃;
and S3, cooling to obtain the water treatment agent.
Example 2
A water treatment agent comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
8 parts of surfactant, 5 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 10 parts of passivator, 0.5 part of foaming agent and 300 parts of water.
The rest is the same as example 1.
Example 3
A water treatment agent comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
1 part of surfactant, 10 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 15 parts of passivator, 1 part of foaming agent and 180 parts of water.
The rest is the same as example 1.
Example 4
And 5 parts of an antifreeze agent, wherein the antifreeze agent is one or more of ethylene glycol, glycerol, isopropanol, polyethylene glycol PEG-200, PEG-400 and PEG-600.
The rest is the same as example 1.
Example 5
10 parts of antifreeze agent, and the rest is the same as example 4.
Comparative example 1
A water treatment agent comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
10 parts of surfactant, 8 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 12 parts of passivator, 1 part of foaming agent, 0.5 part of flocculating agent and 240 parts of water.
The flocculant is one or two of PAC and PAM.
The rest is the same as example 1.
Comparative example 2
A water treatment agent comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
15 parts of surfactant, 20 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 16 parts of passivator, 2 parts of foaming agent and 280 parts of water.
The rest is the same as example 1.
The water treatment agents provided by the embodiment and the comparative example of the invention are applied to a Tai-gang dynamic wave dust removal system, and the compound formula is adopted to add the drugs into a clean water tank, and the results are shown in Table 2. The scaling thickness of the spraying branch pipe is controlled within 2mm after the spraying branch pipe is operated for 3 months, the effective operation of a filter pressing system is ensured, and the system design function of the original dynamic wave is realized.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002511223110000051
Compared with polypropylene and blue liquid water treatment agents adopted before the dynamic wave system in the embodiment 1, the water treatment agent provided by the invention has greatly improved treatment capacity on particles, and a flocculating agent is not used, so that after the water treatment agent is added, the scaling of a pipeline is reduced, the scaling thickness is not more than 1mm in 30 days, and the thickness of a spraying pipe structure is not more than 2mm in 3 months.
Comparing example 1 with comparative example 4, the addition of the antifreeze agent did not affect the treatment effect of the water treatment agent. As can be seen from comparative example 1, the addition of the flocculant decreases the medium-term water permeability, increasing the concentration of particulate matter and the thickness of the pipe scale. As can be seen from comparative example 2 and examples, comparative example 2 changes the component ratio, and it is apparent that the water treatment effect is poor.
In the using process, compared with the originally adopted polypropylene and blue liquid water treatment agent, the water treatment agent provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the settling rate of solid matter particles in water is slow, and the water liquid is white, but the final treatment result is not influenced.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention are merely examples of implementations, rather than limitations, and that many variations and modifications of the invention are possible to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The water treatment agent is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
1-10 parts of surfactant, 5-10 parts of acid-base ion buffer, 10-15 parts of passivator, 0.5-1 part of foaming agent and 300 parts of water 180-.
2. The water treatment agent according to claim 1, wherein the surfactant is one or more of alkyl glycoside, nonionic polyether, anionic polycarboxylic acid, fatty acid;
the acid-base ion buffer comprises one or More of Ethanolamine (MEA), 2, 6-Diethylaniline (DEA), AMP95 and TEA;
the fatty acid comprises one or more of caprylic acid, oleic acid and citric acid;
the passivating agent comprises one or more of a calcium magnesium ion passivating agent, an iron aluminum ion passivating agent and a copper ion passivating agent;
the calcium-magnesium ion passivator comprises one or more of EDTA, sodium gluconate, sodium citrate and potassium sodium tartrate;
the iron-aluminum ion passivator comprises one or more of sodium glucoheptonate, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate (HEDP), maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer (MA-AA) and sodium Polyacrylate (PAAS);
the copper ion passivator comprises one or two of BTA and TTA;
the foaming agent comprises one or two of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and water-soluble silane;
the flocculant comprises one or two of PAC and PAM.
3. The water treatment agent according to claim 1, wherein the raw material components further comprise 5-10 parts of an anti-freezing agent.
4. The water treatment agent according to claim 3, wherein the anti-freeze agent comprises any one or more of ethylene glycol, glycerol, isopropanol, PEG-200, PEG-400, PEG-600.
5. The method for preparing a water treatment agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
s1, mixing the raw material components in proportion;
s2, stirring and heating to 80-90 ℃;
and S3, cooling to obtain the water treatment agent.
CN202010461901.6A 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Water treatment agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN111533229A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112225431A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-15 昭仕(厦门)新材料有限公司 Coal slime treatment method and coal slime treatment composite preparation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104761065A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-08 张萍 Descaling agent
CN105645611A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-08 青岛科润生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional industrial water disposal agent and preparing method thereof
CN107324512A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-07 韶关市雅鲁环保实业有限公司 The fouling cleaning agent and cleaning method of iron-smelter flushing cinder water system
CN109264878A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-25 攀枝花钢城集团瑞天安全环保有限公司 Compound phosphate-free corrosion inhibition antisludging agent and preparation method thereof
CN110818099A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-21 广东科威莱环保科技有限公司 Water circulation dirt treating agent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104761065A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-08 张萍 Descaling agent
CN105645611A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-08 青岛科润生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional industrial water disposal agent and preparing method thereof
CN107324512A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-07 韶关市雅鲁环保实业有限公司 The fouling cleaning agent and cleaning method of iron-smelter flushing cinder water system
CN109264878A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-25 攀枝花钢城集团瑞天安全环保有限公司 Compound phosphate-free corrosion inhibition antisludging agent and preparation method thereof
CN110818099A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-21 广东科威莱环保科技有限公司 Water circulation dirt treating agent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112225431A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-15 昭仕(厦门)新材料有限公司 Coal slime treatment method and coal slime treatment composite preparation

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Application publication date: 20200814

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