CN111528736B - Side brush installation mechanism, side brush device and cleaning robot - Google Patents

Side brush installation mechanism, side brush device and cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111528736B
CN111528736B CN202010376312.8A CN202010376312A CN111528736B CN 111528736 B CN111528736 B CN 111528736B CN 202010376312 A CN202010376312 A CN 202010376312A CN 111528736 B CN111528736 B CN 111528736B
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting
block
mounting block
brush
plate
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CN202010376312.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111528736A (en
Inventor
陈召
刘国中
朱传绪
陈博
杨玉杯
王生贵
李振
程昊天
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Shanghai Gaussian Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Suzhou Gaozhixian Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Gaussian Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Suzhou Gaozhixian Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010376312.8A priority Critical patent/CN111528736B/en
Publication of CN111528736A publication Critical patent/CN111528736A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation

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  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an edge brush installation mechanism, an edge brush device and a cleaning robot, and relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, wherein the edge brush installation mechanism comprises an installation frame, a first installation block and a second installation block are sequentially arranged on the installation frame from top to bottom, and installation holes are formed in the first installation block and the second installation block and used for installing a rotating shaft of an edge brush; at least one of the first mounting block and the second mounting block can move relative to the mounting frame so as to adjust the inclination angle of a connecting line of the mounting hole of the first mounting block and the mounting hole of the second mounting block; when adjusting an installation piece, another installation piece need not move about, and the main load-bearing component of limit brush this moment can be regarded as to the installation piece of inactive to do not need the handheld limit of operating personnel to brush or dismantle the limit brush from installation mechanism, simple structure, and convenient operation is convenient, and regulation efficiency improves.

Description

Side brush installation mechanism, side brush device and cleaning robot
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to an edge brush mounting mechanism, an edge brush device and a cleaning robot.
Background
With the development of automation technology and artificial intelligence, the demand of intelligent cleaning robots is more and more extensive. Present intelligent cleaning machines people contains the limit brush, and the effect of limit brush is mainly swept the rubbish on roadside into the machine main brush and is cleaned the within range, cleans the both sides of machine, and current limit brush is when meetting barrier or bellying, is difficult to keep in predetermined state after being collided, unable automatic re-setting, influences and cleans the effect. And, current intelligent cleaning machines people's limit brush is in practical application, and the condition that the contained angle was predetermine with ground to the limit brush needs be adjusted according to actual environment to make the limit brush can clean the ground of slope etc. but current limit brush when adjusting with the angle of predetermineeing on ground, often need dismantle the limit brush from fixed establishment or by the handheld fixed limit brush of operating personnel, then adjust fixed establishment, and the operation is complicated, wastes time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an edge brush mounting mechanism to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when a preset angle between an edge brush and the ground is adjusted, the operation is complex, time and labor are wasted.
The invention provides an edge brush mounting mechanism which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a first mounting block and a second mounting block are sequentially arranged on the mounting frame from top to bottom, mounting holes are formed in the first mounting block and the second mounting block, and the mounting holes are used for mounting a rotating shaft of an edge brush;
at least one of the first mounting block and the second mounting block can move relative to the mounting frame so as to adjust the inclination angle of the connecting line of the mounting hole of the first mounting block and the mounting hole of the second mounting block.
Further, the mounting bracket includes first mount pad, first mount pad includes first mounting panel, first installation piece with the second installation piece is installed from top to bottom in proper order on the first mounting panel, just first installation piece with the second installation piece sets up same one side of first mounting panel.
Further, the second installation piece is installed through the second mounting panel on the first mounting panel, the face of second mounting panel with the face of first mounting panel sets up perpendicularly, first installation piece with the setting of second installation piece is in same one side of second mounting panel.
Furthermore, the mounting frame further comprises a connecting part and a second mounting seat, wherein the first end of the connecting part is connected with the first mounting seat, the second end of the connecting part is provided with a rotating disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably mounted on the second mounting seat;
an automatic resetting assembly is arranged between the second mounting seat and the connecting portion and used for controlling the position of the first mounting seat relative to the second mounting seat.
Furthermore, a winding groove is formed in the peripheral surface of the rotating disc along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc, a first fixed block is arranged on one side, away from the connecting part, of the rotating disc of the second mounting seat, and a second fixed block is arranged at one end, away from the rotating disc, of the connecting part;
the automatic reset assembly comprises a spring and a pull rope connected with the spring, the spring is connected with the second fixed block, and the pull rope is connected with the first fixed block after bypassing the winding groove.
Furthermore, pull ropes are arranged in the clockwise direction and the anticlockwise direction of the circumferential direction of the rotating disc respectively, one ends of the pull ropes are fixed on the first fixing block, and the other end of each pull rope bypasses the winding groove in the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction and is then connected with one spring respectively.
Further, a motor mounting position is arranged on the second mounting seat and used for mounting a motor, and a through hole for an output shaft of the motor to pass through is formed in the rotating disc;
and the connecting part is provided with a mounting position of a transmission mechanism for connecting an output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft of the side brush.
The invention provides an edge brush device, which comprises an edge brush and the edge brush mounting mechanism;
the side brush comprises a rotating shaft and a brush head connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft comprises an upper section and a lower section which are connected through a cross coupling, the upper section is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole of the first mounting block, and the lower section is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole of the second mounting block.
Preferably, the part of the rotating shaft penetrating above the first mounting block is connected with a rolling wheel, and the axis of the rolling wheel is consistent with the rotating axis of the rotating shaft.
The cleaning robot comprises the side brush device.
The cleaning robot provided by the invention comprises the side brush device.
The invention provides an edge brush mounting mechanism which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a first mounting block and a second mounting block are sequentially arranged on the mounting frame from top to bottom, and mounting holes are formed in the first mounting block and the second mounting block and used for mounting a rotating shaft of an edge brush; at least one of the first mounting block and the second mounting block can move relative to the mounting frame so as to adjust the inclination angle of the connecting line of the mounting hole of the first mounting block and the mounting hole of the second mounting block. When the preset angle between the side brush and the ground is adjusted, the movable one or both of the first installation block and the second installation block can move relative to the installation frame, for example, the second installation block can move relative to the installation frame, so that the position of the installation hole of the second installation block in the horizontal direction or the inclination angle of the axis of the installation hole of the second installation block relative to the horizontal direction can be changed, the inclination angle of the connection line of the installation holes of the first installation block and the second installation block is changed at the moment, therefore, the inclination angle of the side brush rotating shaft installed at the position of the installation hole of the second installation block can also be changed, and the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the side brush relative to the ground is further achieved. When one mounting block is adjusted, the other mounting block does not need to move, and the mounting block without moving can be used as a main bearing component of the side brush at the moment, so that an operator does not need to hold the side brush or detach the side brush from the mounting mechanism, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and fast, and the adjustment efficiency is improved.
The side brush device provided by the invention comprises the side brush and the side brush mounting mechanism provided by the invention, has the same beneficial effects as the side brush mounting mechanism provided by the invention, and is not repeated.
The cleaning robot provided by the invention comprises the side brush device provided by the invention, has the same beneficial effects as the side brush device provided by the invention, and is not repeated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of an edge brush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side brush mechanism of FIG. 1 in an inclined state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the edge brush mechanism of FIG. 1 in another orientation;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning robot provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a partial internal structure of the cleaning robot of fig. 6.
Icon: 1-cleaning a robot; 10-a housing; 100-a mounting frame; 110-a first mounting block; 111-a first side; 120-a second mounting block; 121-a first side; 122-a second side; 130-a first mount; 131-a first mounting plate; 1311-a first upper section; 1312-a first lower section; 132-a second mounting plate; 1321-a second upper section; 1322-a second lower section; 140-a second mount; 150-a connecting portion; 160-rotating disk; 161-a bearing; 162-raised ring; 171-a spring; 172-a pull cord; 173-a first fixed block; 174-second fixed block; 200-side brushing; 210-a rotating shaft; 211-upper section; 212-lower section; 213-Oldham coupling; 214-a second drive wheel; 215-a scroll wheel; 221-circular disk; 222-bristles; 230-a motor; 231-an output shaft; 240-a first drive wheel; 250-tension wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the invention provides an edge brush mounting mechanism, which includes a mounting block 100, a first mounting block 110 and a second mounting block 120 are sequentially arranged on the mounting block 100 from top to bottom, and mounting holes are formed in the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 and used for mounting a rotating shaft 210 of an edge brush. At least one of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 is movable relative to the mounting block 100 to adjust an inclination angle of a connecting line between the mounting hole of the first mounting block 110 and the mounting hole of the second mounting block 120.
As shown in fig. 3, when the brush head of the side brush 200 is at the predetermined position, the brush head needs to maintain an inclination angle, such as 5 to 10 degrees or more, with the ground, where the inclination angle is the predetermined angle between the side brush 200 and the ground. When the preset angle of the side brush 200 and the ground is adjusted, the side brush installation mechanism of this embodiment can move relative to the installation frame 100 through the movable one or both of the first installation block 110 and the second installation block 120, for example, the second installation block 120 can move relative to the installation frame 100, so that the position of the installation hole of the second installation block 120 in the horizontal direction or the inclination angle of the axis of the installation hole of the second installation block 120 relative to the horizontal direction can be changed, and at this time, the inclination angle of the connection line of the installation holes of the first installation block 110 and the second installation block 120 is changed, so that the inclination angle of the side brush rotating shaft 210 installed at the position of the installation hole of the second installation block 120 can also be changed, and the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the side brush 200 relative to the ground can be achieved. This embodiment limit brush installation mechanism is when adjusting an installation piece, and another installation piece need not move about, and the main load member of brush head this moment can be regarded as to the installation piece of inactive to do not need the handheld limit brush of operating personnel or dismantle the limit brush from installation mechanism, simple structure, and convenient operation is convenient, and the regulation efficiency improves.
It is understood that at least one of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 is movable relative to the mounting block 100, i.e. the first mounting block 110 is movable relative to the mounting block 100 and the second mounting block 120 is stationary; alternatively, second mounting block 120 may be movable relative to mounting block 100, with first mounting block 110 stationary; or both the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 may be movable with respect to the mounting block 100. When the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 can move relative to the mounting block 100, the horizontal position of the mounting holes on the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 can be changed by moving in the horizontal direction, so that the inclination angle of the connecting line of the two mounting holes is changed, for example, when the first mounting block 110 is not moved, when the second mounting block 120 is at the first position, the mounting holes of the first mounting block 110 and the mounting holes of the second mounting block 120 are vertically aligned, at this time, the connecting line of the mounting holes of the first mounting block 110 and the mounting holes of the second mounting block 120 is vertical, the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush installed in the mounting holes is vertical, and the brush head of the side brush installed on the rotating shaft 210 is approximately horizontally arranged; the second mounting block 120 is horizontally moved to the right direction, so that the mounting hole of the second mounting block 120 is dislocated with the mounting hole of the second first mounting block 110, at the moment, the connecting line of the mounting hole of the first mounting block 110 and the mounting hole of the second mounting block 120 is in an inclined arrangement, at the moment, the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush is in an inclined arrangement, and the brush head of the side brush is also in an inclined arrangement. Naturally, the movement of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 relative to the mounting block 100 may also be to change the orientation of the mounting holes thereon by rotating, for example, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 may both rotate on a horizontal axis, and at the first position, the mounting holes of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 may be in an up-down facing manner, and at this time, the rotating shaft 210 of the edge brush is in a vertical state; in the second position, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 rotate in the same direction by the same angle around a horizontal axis (the horizontal axis can be understood as an axis perpendicular to the axis direction of the mounting hole), the axes of the mounting hole of the first mounting block 110 and the mounting hole of the second mounting block 120 are still consistent, but the axes of the mounting holes are inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush is correspondingly inclined, and the angle of the brush head of the side brush is adjusted.
It should be noted that one or both of the first and second mounting blocks 110, 120, which are movable, should be able to be fixed relative to the mounting block 100 when moved or rotated into position. In other words, at least one of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 is movable relative to the mounting block 100, that is, the first mounting block 110 and/or the second mounting block 120 has a plurality of mounting positions on the mounting block 100, and one or both of the plurality of mounting positions can be switched between the corresponding plurality of mounting positions, and the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush can have different inclination angles in different mounting positions.
In practical applications, the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush should be able to rotate relative to the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 to drive the brush head to operate, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft 210, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 of the side brush installation mechanism of this embodiment are respectively provided with a bearing through a bearing seat corresponding to the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft 210 is installed in the bearing.
In a preferred form, the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush mounting mechanism of the present embodiment includes an upper section 211 and a lower section 212 hinged to each other, the hinged position of the upper section 211 and the lower section 212 is set between the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120, and in particular, the upper section 211 and the lower section 212 can be hinged by an oldham coupling 213. In correspondence to the side brush rotating shaft 210 in this embodiment, the side brush mounting mechanism is a form in which the second mounting block 120 is movable relative to the mounting block 100, and the first mounting block 110 is fixedly disposed. It will be appreciated that the second mounting block 120 is capable of rotating or moving to change the angle of inclination of the lower section 212 of the shaft 210 for the purpose of adjusting the angle of the brush head of the side brush.
As a specific form, the mounting block 100 of the side brush mounting mechanism of the present embodiment includes a first mounting block 130, the first mounting block 130 includes a first mounting plate 131, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are sequentially mounted on the first mounting plate 131 from top to bottom, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are disposed on the same side of the first mounting plate 131, and each of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 has at least a first side surface parallel to a plate surface of the first mounting plate 131.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, each of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 is substantially a rectangular parallelepiped block, and the rectangular parallelepiped block is disposed parallel to the first mounting plate 131, at this time, each of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 has two surfaces parallel to the first mounting plate 131, which are first side surfaces, and the first side surfaces are mounting references of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120, when adjusting the position of the first mounting block 110 or the second mounting block 120, for example, when adjusting the position of the second mounting block 120 in this embodiment, the first side surfaces 121 of the second mounting block 120 can facilitate observation of the deflection direction and angle of the second mounting block 120, and when the second mounting block 120 is inclined in an undesired direction, the included angle between the second mounting block 120 and the side surfaces parallel to the first mounting plate 131 can be known and corrected in time. Similarly, the installation angle of the first installation block 110 relative to the first installation plate 131 can be conveniently observed through the first side surface 111 of the first installation block 110.
In view of the movable manner of the second mounting block 120 of the side brush mounting mechanism of the present embodiment, the second mounting block 120 of the present embodiment is connected to the first mounting plate 131 through the second mounting plate 132, the plate surface of the second mounting plate 132 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the first mounting plate 131, and the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are disposed on the same side of the second mounting plate 132, that is, the side surface of the first mounting plate 131 where the first mounting block 110 is disposed faces the side surface of the second mounting plate 132 where the second mounting block 120 is connected, in other words, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are disposed in the same area where the first mounting plate 131 and the second mounting plate 132 are cross-connected and divided into a plurality of areas. The first mounting block 110 is coupled to the first mounting plate 131 through a first side of the first mounting block 110, the second mounting block 120 has a second side 122 parallel to a plate surface of the second mounting plate 132, and the second mounting block 120 is coupled to the second mounting plate 132 through the second side 122.
As shown in fig. 3, the second mounting plate 132 is connected to the first mounting plate 131 and arranged in an "L" shape, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are disposed inside the "L" shape, the first side surface 111 of the first mounting block 110 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape parallel to the first mounting plate 131 is fixed to the first mounting plate 131, and the first side surface 121 of the second mounting block 120 parallel to the second mounting plate 132 is fixed to the second mounting plate 132. In an alternative manner, the second mounting plate 132 may have a plurality of mounting positions on the first mounting plate 131, and the second mounting plate 132 can be switched among the plurality of mounting positions and can be fixed after being switched in place, and when the second mounting plate 132 is at different mounting positions, the angle of the second mounting plate 132 to the horizontal plane is different, so that the axial direction of the mounting hole of the second mounting block 120 is changed by switching the second mounting plate 132 at different mounting positions. For example, the mounting hole of the first mounting block 110 is vertically disposed, and when the mounting hole of the second mounting block 120 needs to be inclined to one side with respect to the first mounting hole, the plate surface of the second mounting plate 132 may be adjusted to be inclined to the horizontal plane. As shown in fig. 3, the second mounting plate 132 is inclined toward the first mounting block 110, and the brush head is formed in an inclined manner. Specifically, the detachable connection between the first mounting plate 131 and the second mounting plate 132 may be a snap connection, a bolt connection, or the like.
As another alternative, the second mounting block 120 can move relative to the second mounting plate 132, specifically, an arc-shaped hole is provided on the second mounting plate 132, and the second mounting block 120 is fastened on the second mounting plate 132 by a bolt passing through the arc-shaped hole. Through the removal of second installation piece 120 along the arc hole, second installation piece 120 can have horizontal displacement and can have the change of the angle of relative horizontal plane again to realize the regulation of the orientation of the mounting hole of second installation piece 120, and then reach the purpose of the brush head angle of adjusting the limit brush.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first mounting block 110 only needs to have a side surface parallel to the plate surface of the first mounting plate 131, that is, a first side surface, and the second mounting block 120 only needs to have a side surface parallel to the plate surface of the first mounting plate 131, and has a side surface parallel to the second mounting plate 132, that is, a second side surface, and there are many possible shapes of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120, which are not limited to the rectangular parallelepiped shape given in this embodiment, for example, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are both triangular prism-shaped, pentagonal prism-shaped, and the like, and the bottom surface of each prism can be used as the first side surface, and one side surface of each prism can be used as the second side surface; naturally, the first and second mounting blocks 110 and 120 may be irregular in shape to meet the requirements. The first and second mounting blocks 110 and 120 may also be shaped differently.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first mounting plate 131 includes a first upper section 1311 and a first lower section 1312 which are integrally formed, the first upper section 1311 is substantially rectangular, a side of the first lower section 1312 which is away from the second mounting block 120 is inclined, that is, a plate surface of the first lower section 1312 is trapezoidal with a wide top and a narrow bottom, the first mounting block 110 is mounted on one end of the first upper section 1311 and the first lower section 1312 which is close to the first upper section 1311, and the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting plate 132 are arranged with a gap therebetween. The second mounting plate 132 includes a second upper section 1321 and a second lower section 1322 of an integral structure, a side of the second upper section 1321 away from the first mounting plate 131 is disposed obliquely, that is, a plate surface of the second upper section 1321 is a trapezoid with a narrow top and a wide bottom, the second lower section 1322 is substantially rectangular, the second mounting block 120 is mounted on the second lower section 1322, and the second mounting block 120 is disposed in a gap with the first mounting plate 131. It can be understood that, the specific structural form of the first mounting plate 131 and the second mounting plate 132 saves the consumables of the mounting plates, reduces the weight of the whole device, and simultaneously provides sufficient mounting space for the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120, thereby improving the mounting stability.
It should be emphasized that, in the present embodiment, the first mounting block 110 is disposed with a gap from the second mounting plate 132, and the second mounting block 120 is disposed with a gap from the first mounting plate 131, but in practical applications, the first mounting block 110 may abut against or be fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 132; second installation piece 120 also can with second mounting panel 132 butt or fixed connection, it according to operating condition, under the condition that can satisfy the operation requirement, specifically set up can.
When the edge brush of the existing cleaning robot 1 meets an obstacle or a bulge, the edge brush is difficult to keep in a preset state after being collided, and cannot automatically reset, so that the cleaning effect is influenced. In order to solve the problem, the mounting bracket 100 of the side brush mounting mechanism of the present embodiment further includes a connecting portion 150, a first end of the connecting portion 150 is connected to the first mounting seat 130, a second end of the connecting portion 150 is provided with a rotating disc 160, and the rotating disc 160 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting seat 140 through a bearing 161; an automatic resetting component is arranged between the second mounting seat 140 and the connecting portion 150, and the automatic resetting component is used for controlling the orientation of the first mounting seat 130 relative to the second mounting seat 140.
Specifically, the automatic return assembly includes a spring 171, one end of the spring 171 is connected to the second mount 140, and the other end of the spring 171 is connected to the connecting portion 150. As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred form, a first fixing block 173 is disposed on a side of the rotating disc 160 of the second mounting seat 140 away from the connecting portion 150, a pulling rope 172 is connected to the first fixing block 173, the other end of the pulling rope 172 is connected to one end of a spring 171 after bypassing the rotating disc 160, a second fixing block 174 is disposed below the connecting portion 150, and the second fixing block 174 may be a fixing column, and the other end of the spring 171 is connected below the second fixing block 174. The outer side wall of the rotating disk 160 is provided with a winding groove, specifically, the protruding ring 162 is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating disk 160, then the winding groove is arranged on the protruding ring 162, and the pulling rope 172 is arranged in the winding groove in a penetrating manner, so that the pulling rope 172 is stably sleeved on the rotating disk 160.
In order to enable the side brush to have a certain buffering displacement in the front-rear direction and to have a self-resetting function, it is preferable that pulling ropes 172 are respectively provided in the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction of the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 160, one end of each of the pulling ropes 172 is fixed to the side of the rotating disc 160 of the second mounting seat 140 away from the connecting portion 150, and the other end of each of the pulling ropes 172 is connected to a spring 171 after bypassing the rotating disc 160 in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction.
As shown in fig. 4, the number of the springs 171 is two, each spring 171 is connected to one pulling rope 172, one end of each pulling rope 172 is fixed to the first fixing block 173, one pulling rope 172 passes around one side of the rotating disk 160 in the clockwise direction of the rotating disk 160 and is connected to one of the springs 171, and the other pulling rope 172 passes around the other side of the rotating disk 160 in the counterclockwise direction of the rotating disk 160 and is connected to the other spring 171. Two second fixing blocks 174, i.e., fixing posts, may be disposed at an end of the connecting portion 150 adjacent to the first mounting seat 130, corresponding to each spring 171, and the springs 171 on the same side are connected to the second fixing blocks 174 on the same side.
The rotating disc 160 of the mounting bracket 100 is mounted on the second mounting seat 140 through a bearing 161, and under the action of two pull ropes 172 and a spring 171, no matter how the side brush 200 swings when encountering an obstacle, the side brush will automatically return to the preset position under the action of a pulling force.
It should be noted that, the second mounting seat 140 of the side brush mounting mechanism of the present embodiment is used for being fixedly connected with the main body of the cleaning robot 1 and can be used for mounting the driving motor 230 of the side brush 200, specifically, a motor mounting position is arranged below the second mounting seat 140, and the rotating disk 160 is provided with a through hole for the output shaft 231 of the power supply motor 230 to pass through; the connecting portion 150 is provided with a mounting position of a transmission mechanism for connecting the output shaft 231 of the motor 230 and the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush 200. That is, a transmission mechanism connecting between the output shaft 231 of the motor 230 and the rotation shaft 210 of the side brush is provided on the connection part 150. In a specific form, an output shaft 231 of the motor 230 is disposed in parallel with the rotating shaft 210, the output shaft 231 of the motor 230 is mounted in a through hole of the rotating shaft 210 through a bearing 161, a first driving wheel 240 is connected to a portion of the output shaft 231 above the rotating disk 160, a second driving wheel 214 is connected to a portion of the rotating shaft 210 of the side brush above the first mounting block 110, and a driving mechanism (not shown) is connected between the first driving wheel 240 and the second driving wheel 214, wherein the driving mechanism may be a belt, the belt is wound between the first driving wheel 240 and the second driving wheel 214, and a tension wheel 250 may be disposed on a top surface of the connecting portion 150, thereby improving driving stability of the belt. The natural transmission mechanism can also be a chain, a gear, etc.
It can be understood that, in the embodiment, the driving motor 230 of the side brush is installed through the second installation base 140, and the transmission mechanism is installed on the connection portion 150, so that the automatic resetting can be realized, the preset angle of the brush head of the side brush 200 can be conveniently adjusted, and meanwhile, the structure is simple, the occupied space is small, and the equipment investment and the equipment occupied space are saved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an edge brush device, which comprises an edge brush 200 and the edge brush mounting mechanism provided by the embodiment. Specifically, the side brush 200 includes a motor 230, a transmission mechanism (not shown in the figure), a rotating shaft 210 and a brush head connected to the rotating shaft 210, the motor 230 is mounted on the mounting frame 100, an output shaft 231 of the motor 230 is connected to the rotating shaft 210 through the transmission mechanism, the rotating shaft 210 is inserted into the mounting holes of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120, wherein the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are respectively provided with a bearing corresponding to the mounting holes, and the rotating shaft 210 is mounted in the bearing.
Preferably, the rotating shaft 210 includes an upper section 211 and a lower section 212 hinged to each other, the hinged position of the upper section 211 and the lower section 212 is disposed between the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120, and specifically, the upper section 211 and the lower section 212 are hinged by an oldham coupling 213.
The brush head of the side brush 200 is mounted on the mounting frame 100 through the oldham coupling 213, the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 are mounted on the mounting frame 100 in a position-adjustable manner, the oldham coupling 213 can swing back and forth and left and right, the upper section 211 connected with the oldham coupling 213 is mounted at the first mounting block 110 through a bearing, and the lower section 212 is mounted at the second mounting block 120 through a bearing, because the preset inclination angle of the brush head of the side brush 200 can be adjusted through the change of the positions of the upper and lower mounting blocks, when the side brush 200 is mounted, the preset inclination angle of the side brush can be easily adjusted according to actual requirements through the simple structure.
The brush head generally comprises a circular disk 221 and bristles 222 mounted on the circular disk 221, the center of the circular disk 221 is located on the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 210, the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 210 is the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 210 which is connected with the circular disk 221 as a whole and drives the rotating part of the circular disk 221, in this embodiment, the axis of the lower section 212 of the rotating shaft 210. The circular disc 221 of the brush head is consistent with the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 210, and when the peripheral side surface of the brush head touches an obstacle, the circular disc 221 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 210 as a shaft, so that the obstacle can be conveniently crossed by the brush.
In this embodiment, a rolling wheel 215 may be connected to a portion of the rotating shaft 210 penetrating the upper portion of the first mounting block 110, an axis of the rolling wheel 215 is aligned with a rotation axis of the rotating shaft 210, and the rolling wheel 215 may improve convenience of obstacle crossing by a rolling action when the rolling wheel contacts an obstacle. Here, the rotation axis of the rotation shaft 210 is an axis of the rotation shaft 210 which is integrally connected to the rolling wheel 215 and can rotate synchronously with the rolling wheel 215, that is, an axis of the upper section 211 of the rotation shaft 210.
For specific descriptions of the motor 230, the transmission mechanism and the mounting bracket 100, and specific adjustment forms of the rotating shaft 210, reference may be made to the specific description of the edge brush mounting mechanism provided in this embodiment.
The limit brush installation mechanism that this embodiment limit brush device provided through adopting this embodiment, limit brush 200 can automatic re-setting after meetting the barrier to remain throughout at predetermined angle of cleaning, need not artifical the intervention, guaranteed to clean the effect. Meanwhile, when the preset inclination angle between the brush head of the side brush 200 and the ground is adjusted, the simple structure of the first mounting block 110 and the second mounting block 120 is combined through the first mounting seat 130, so that the adjustment is convenient.
As shown in fig. 6 or fig. 7, the present embodiment further provides a cleaning robot 1, and the cleaning robot 1 includes the edge brush device provided in the present embodiment.
Generally, the side brush devices are respectively arranged in front of two side edges of the cleaning robot 1, the side brush devices on the same side can be one or more, in this embodiment, the cleaning robot 1 is respectively arranged one side brush device in front of two side edges, the second mounting seat 140 of the mounting frame 100 of the side brush device is fixedly connected with the roller shell inside the housing 10 of the cleaning robot 1, and the motor 230 is arranged in the housing 10 of the cleaning robot 1.
The cleaning robot 1 of this embodiment has the same advantages as the edge brush device provided in this embodiment, and will not be described herein again.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An edge brush mounting mechanism is characterized in that,
comprises a mounting frame (100), wherein the mounting frame (100) comprises a first mounting seat (130), and the first mounting seat (130) comprises a first mounting plate (131);
a first mounting block (110), the first mounting block (110) being mounted on the first mounting plate (131);
the second mounting block (120) is mounted on the first mounting plate (131) through a second mounting plate (132), the plate surface of the second mounting plate (132) is perpendicular to the plate surface of the first mounting plate (131), and the first mounting block (110) and the second mounting block (120) are arranged on the same side of the first mounting plate (131) and arranged vertically;
the first mounting block (110) and the second mounting block (120) are both provided with mounting holes, and the mounting holes are used for mounting a rotating shaft (210) of the side brush;
at least one of the first mounting block (110) and the second mounting block (120) can move relative to the mounting frame (100) so as to adjust the inclination angle of the connecting line of the mounting hole of the first mounting block (110) and the mounting hole of the second mounting block (120).
2. The edge brush mounting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the second mounting plate (132) is arranged substantially in an "L" shape with the first mounting plate (131); the first mounting block (110) and the second mounting block (120) are disposed on the inside of the "L" shape.
3. The edge brush mounting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the second mounting plate (132) has a plurality of mounting locations on the first mounting plate (131), and/or wherein the second mounting block (120) is movable relative to the second mounting plate (132) to change the axial direction of the mounting holes of the second mounting block (120).
4. The edge brush mounting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket (100) further comprises a connecting portion (150) and a second mounting seat (140), a first end of the connecting portion (150) is connected with the first mounting seat (130), a second end of the connecting portion (150) is provided with a rotating disk (160), and the rotating disk (160) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting seat (140);
an automatic resetting assembly is arranged between the second mounting seat (140) and the connecting part (150), and the automatic resetting assembly is used for controlling the position of the first mounting seat (130) relative to the second mounting seat (140).
5. The side brush mounting mechanism of claim 4, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the rotary plate (160) is provided with a winding groove along a circumferential direction thereof, the second mounting seat (140) is provided with a first fixing block (173) at a side of the rotary plate (160) away from the connecting portion (150), and one end of the connecting portion (150) away from the rotary plate (160) is provided with a second fixing block (174);
the automatic reset assembly comprises a spring (171) and a pull rope (172) connected with the spring (171), the spring (171) is connected with the second fixing block (174), and the pull rope (172) bypasses the wire winding groove and then is connected with the first fixing block (173).
6. The edge brush mounting mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein pulling ropes (172) are respectively provided in a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction along a circumferential direction of the rotating plate (160), one end of each of the pulling ropes (172) is fixed to the first fixing block (173), and the other end of each of the pulling ropes (172) is connected to one of the springs (171) after passing around the winding groove in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction.
7. The side brush mounting mechanism of claim 4, wherein the second mounting seat (140) is provided with a motor mounting position for mounting a motor (230), and the rotating disk (160) is provided with a through hole for passing an output shaft (231) of the motor (230);
the connecting part (150) is provided with a mounting position of a transmission mechanism for connecting an output shaft (231) of a motor (230) and a rotating shaft (210) of the side brush.
8. An edge brush device comprising an edge brush and the edge brush mounting mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 7;
the side brush comprises a rotating shaft (210) and a brush head connected with the rotating shaft (210), the rotating shaft (210) comprises an upper section (211) and a lower section (212) which are connected through an Oldham coupling (213), the upper section (211) is rotatably arranged in a mounting hole of the first mounting block (110), and the lower section (212) is rotatably arranged in a mounting hole of the second mounting block (120).
9. The edge brush device of claim 8, wherein a rolling wheel (215) is connected to a portion of the rotating shaft (210) penetrating above the first mounting block (110), and an axis of the rolling wheel (215) is coincident with a rotation axis of the rotating shaft (210).
10. A cleaning robot (1), characterized in that the cleaning robot (1) comprises an edge brush arrangement according to claim 8 or 9.
CN202010376312.8A 2020-05-07 2020-05-07 Side brush installation mechanism, side brush device and cleaning robot Active CN111528736B (en)

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