CN111519322A

CN111519322A - Small-size weaving machine frame

Info

Publication number: CN111519322A
Application number: CN202010233183.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-29
Filing date: 2020-03-29
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a small-sized textile machine frame which comprises a workbench, wherein two side plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the workbench, one side wall of each side plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, a dust hood is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks, and one end, far away from the workbench, of the dust hood is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan. The invention can prevent the situation that fluff and dust fly in the air in a workshop, thereby preventing workers from inducing respiratory diseases due to the fluff and the dust, effectively preventing the situation that the suction work of the fluff and the dust cannot be continuously carried out due to the fact that accumulated fluff blocks a filter screen too much, realizing multidirectional shock absorption on a textile machine frame, eliminating static electricity on the textile machine frame, avoiding the static electricity, preventing the dust and the fluff from being adsorbed on the textile machine frame, and further improving the efficiency of fluff suction and collection.

Description

Small-size weaving machine frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a rack of a small textile machine.

Background

The textile machines are also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, and the ancient textile machines are weaving machines driven by manpower. The textile machine is a general name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms and the like. Some small manufacturers, due to the low throughput, typically use small textile machines in order to reduce machine costs.

Small-size weaving machine is in weaving cloth operation in-process, the adnexed dust and fine hair on the spinning thread can be shaken in the air because of the vibrations of spinning thread, the staff is inhaled in a large number and is induced respiratory disease easily, wherein some can be because the friction electrostatic interaction adsorbs in the weaving machine frame, it collects dust and fine hair also to set up air exhauster and filter screen in small-size weaving machine frame and come the suction, but the filter screen is very easily stopped up after working for a period, need the staff to clear up the fine hair manually, and it is poor to the fine hair suction effect of static adsorption in the weaving machine frame, in addition, weaving machine can take place to rock because of vibrations in the course of the work, and then lead to the position to take place the skew.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: small-size weaving machine is in weaving cloth operation in-process, the adnexed dust and fine hair on the spinning thread can be shaken in the air because of the vibrations of spinning thread, the staff is inhaled in a large number and is induced respiratory disease easily, wherein some can be because the friction electrostatic interaction adsorbs in the weaving machine frame, it collects dust and fine hair also to set up air exhauster and filter screen in small-size weaving machine frame and come the suction, but the filter screen is very easily stopped up after working for a period, need the staff to clear up the fine hair manually, and it is poor to the fine hair suction effect of static adsorption in the weaving machine frame, in addition, weaving machine can take place to rock because of vibrations in the course of the work, and then lead to the position to take place the skew.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a small-size weaving machine frame, includes the workstation, two curb plates of symmetry fixedly connected with on the workstation, fixedly connected with installation piece, two on the lateral wall of curb plate fixedly connected with suction hood between the installation piece, the suction hood is kept away from one of workstation and is served fixedly connected with air exhauster, be equipped with the through-hole to the air exhauster setting on the suction hood, fixedly connected with filter screen on the inside wall of suction hood, be equipped with fine hair cleaning device on the suction hood, four pillars of symmetry fixedly connected with on the end lateral wall of workstation, four all be equipped with shock attenuation strutting arrangement on the pillar, fixedly connected with dead lever on the end lateral wall of workstation, be equipped with electrostatic discharge device in the dead lever.

Preferably, fine hair cleaning device includes the motor, motor fixed connection is on a lateral wall of suction hood, the output of motor runs through one of suction hood and serves the reciprocal lead screw of fixedly connected with, a inside wall on be equipped with the recess, the one end that motor was kept away from to reciprocal lead screw is rotated and is connected in the recess, be equipped with the base on the reciprocal lead screw, the base is close to one of filter screen and serves the fixedly connected with magnetic pole, magnetic pole sliding connection is on the filter screen, sliding connection has the push pedal on a lateral wall that magnetic pole was kept away from to the filter screen, be equipped with the magnetic stripe with magnetic pole inter attraction in the push pedal, two collection boxes of symmetry fixedly connected with on the bottom lateral wall of suction hood all are equipped with the collecting vat in two collection boxes, be equipped with the box mouth with the collecting vat intercommunication on a lateral wall that the.

Preferably, the filter screen is made of stainless steel, and the push plate is made of polyethylene plastic.

Preferably, the thickness of the push plate is thicker than that of the magnetic rod, and the length of the magnetic strip is consistent with that of the magnetic rod.

Preferably, the shock attenuation strutting arrangement is including solid fixed ring, fixed ring fixed connection is on the lateral wall of pillar, the bottom of pillar is equipped with the heelpiece, be equipped with the dead slot in the heelpiece, the bottom of pillar is in the dead slot, fixedly connected with damping spring between solid fixed ring and the heelpiece, the damping spring cover is established on the lateral wall of pillar, the pillar is located and is equipped with a plurality of elastic balls between the lateral wall of dead slot one end and the inside wall of dead slot symmetrically, two spacing rings of symmetry fixedly connected with on the inside wall of dead slot, one of them spacing ring is passed to the one end of pillar, and is a plurality of the elastic ball all is located between two spacing rings.

Preferably, the bottom side wall of the bottom pad is fixedly connected with a base plate, and the bottom side wall of the base plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip teeth.

Preferably, the electrostatic discharge device includes the spout, the spout sets up in the dead lever, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, fixedly connected with runs through the guide arm of dead lever on the lateral wall that the workstation was kept away from to the slider, the guide arm stretches out one of dead lever and serves fixedly connected with swing handle, be equipped with the thread groove on the inside wall of spout, the slider is close to fixedly connected with threaded rod on the lateral wall of thread groove, threaded rod threaded connection is in the thread groove.

Preferably, two grounding iron chains are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the rotating handle.

Preferably, the bottom end of the pillar is arranged in a curved surface.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. utilize the air exhauster to produce suction wind-force, will spin fine hair and the dust that the cloth in-process produced and aspirate on the filter screen, the dust sees through the filter screen, the fine hair is on the filter screen by the separation, prevent that the condition that fine hair and dust fly upward in the air from appearing in the workshop, the prevention causes the staff to induce respiratory disease because of fine hair and dust, then with the help of motor, reciprocal lead screw, base and magnetic pole drive magnetic stripe and push pedal do reciprocating motion along filter screen bottom side wall, thereby push away the fine hair of accumulation on the filter screen in two collection boxes and collect, the effectual situation that leads to the unable continuation of suction work to fine hair and dust to go on that has prevented to plug up the filter screen because of the accumulation fine hair is too much.

2. Utilize damping spring to alleviate the vertical direction vibrations that produce in the weaving machine course of operation, utilize the elastic ball to slow down the horizontal direction vibrations that produce in the weaving machine course of operation to the realization is to the diversified shock attenuation of weaving machine frame, the shock attenuation disappears effectually, can effectually avoid weaving machine frame with this to appear rocking by a wide margin because of vibrations, and then the normal clear of the work of weaving machine cloth of guarantee weaving machine.

3. Only need rotatory swing handle, drive the threaded rod and unscrew the thread groove, then the guide arm can drive the slider and slide along the spout under the action of gravity, support subaerial until the swing handle, swing handle this moment, guide arm and dead lever have constituted a ground connection structure, thereby with weaving the frame of the machine frame in the course of the work because of with the static discharge that the friction of spinning line and cloth carried to ground, realize the elimination to static in the weaving frame of the machine, static has not been, dust and fine hair just can not adsorb again in weaving the frame, so the air exhauster just can be better with dust and fine hair from weaving the frame of the machine of taking out.

4. When the weaving machine needs to be changed and placed the position, can drive the guide arm to drive the slider to slide along the spout through pulling up the guide arm, move up to the notch of thread groove on the threaded rod, rotatory swing handle after that can order about the threaded rod and screw into in the thread groove, realize the fixed to the guide arm, pack up electrostatic discharge device to it is impaired at the removal in-process to avoid electrostatic discharge device, easy operation, receive and release the convenience, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a small textile machine frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection structure between the bottom pad and the support post of a small textile machine frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a small textile machine frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a suction hood of a small size textile machine frame according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 side plates, 3 mounting blocks, 4 dust hoods, 5 exhaust fans, 6 through holes, 7 filter screens, 8 motor motors, 9 reciprocating screw rods, 10 grooves, 11 bases, 12 magnetic rods, 13 push plates, 14 magnetic stripes, 15 collecting boxes, 16 collecting grooves, 17 pillars, 18 fixing rings, 19 bottom pads, 20 empty grooves, 21 damping springs, 22 elastic balls, 23 limiting rings, 24 fixing rods, 25 sliding grooves, 26 sliding blocks, 27 guide rods, 28 rotating handles, 29 threaded rods, 30 threaded grooves and 31 grounding iron chains.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a small-size weaving machine frame, including workstation 1, two curb plates 2 of symmetry fixedly connected with on the workstation 1, be equipped with a plurality of commentaries on classics rollers between two curb plates 2, change the roller and rotate between rotation shaft and the curb plate 2 and be connected, fixedly connected with installation piece 3 on the lateral wall of curb plate 2, fixedly connected with suction hood 4 between two installation pieces 3, suction hood 4 keeps away from one of workstation 1 and serves fixedly connected with air exhauster 5, the air outlet of air exhauster 5 is connected with the dust collection box, be used for collecting the dust, be equipped with on the suction hood 4 just to the through-hole 6 that air exhauster 5 set up.

Fixedly connected with filter screen 7 on the inside wall of suction hood 4, utilize the suction effect that 5 during operations of air exhauster produced, spin the dust suction that the cloth in-process produced with the weaving machine into suction hood 4, then in air exhauster 5 sent into the dust collection box, filter screen 7 is used for spinning the fine hair and the dust that the cloth in-process produced with the weaving machine and separating, the dust sees through filter screen 7, fine hair can be kept off on filter screen 7, in order to avoid fine hair can disturb the normal work of air exhauster 5, and prevent that the condition in the workshop that fine hair and dust fly upward in the air from appearing, the prevention causes the staff to induce respiratory disease because of fine hair and dust.

Be equipped with fine hair cleaning device on suction hood 4, fine hair cleaning device includes motor 8, motor 8 fixed connection is on a lateral wall of suction hood 4, motor 8's output runs through one of suction hood 4 and serves the reciprocal lead screw 9 of fixedly connected with, be equipped with recess 10 on 4's the inside wall, the one end rotation connection that motor 8 was kept away from to reciprocal lead screw 9 is in recess 10, be equipped with base 11 on the reciprocal lead screw 9, base 11 is close to one of filter screen 7 and serves fixedly connected with magnetic pole 12, magnetic pole 12 sliding connection is on filter screen 7.

Sliding connection has push pedal 13 on the filter screen 7 keeps away from a lateral wall of magnetic pole 12, be equipped with in the push pedal 13 with magnetic pole 12 inter attraction's magnetic stripe 14, two collection boxes 15 of symmetry fixedly connected with on the bottom lateral wall of suction hood 4, all be equipped with collecting vat 16 in two collection boxes 15, collect and be equipped with the box mouth with collecting vat 16 intercommunication on the box 15 is close to a lateral wall of push pedal 13, push pedal 13's thickness is thicker than magnetic pole 12, magnetic stripe 14's length and magnetic pole 12 are unanimous, starting motor 8, motor 8's output drives reciprocal lead screw 9 rotation.

Because the magnetic rod 12 is connected to the filter screen 7 in a sliding manner, the filter screen 7 and the magnetic rod 12 can be used for limiting the base 11, so that the base 11 is prevented from rotating along with the reciprocating lead screw, when the reciprocating lead screw 9 rotates, the base 11 is driven to do linear reciprocating movement along the reciprocating lead screw 9 (the reciprocating lead screw 9 belongs to the prior art, and the working principle of the reciprocating lead screw is not described in detail here), and the magnetic rod 12 drives the magnetic strip 14 and the push plate 13 to do reciprocating movement along the bottom side wall of the filter screen 7 through magnetic adsorption.

Push pedal 13 is at reciprocating motion's in-process, the fine hair that accumulates on the filter screen 7 pushes away the box mouth department of two collection boxes 15, can push to the intraoral reason of box because the thickness of push pedal 13 is thicker than magnetic rod 12, so when magnetic rod 12 moved the edge of filter screen 7, the side of push pedal 13 surpassed the filter screen 7 scope and stretched into in the box mouth of collection box 15, at this in-process, because air exhauster 5 is in operating condition, consequently, the fine hair can not drop, be pushed to the intraoral fine hair of the box of collection box 15, no longer receive the suction effect of air exhauster 5, thereby be collected in collecting vat 16, the effectual situation that has prevented to lead to the suction work to fine hair and dust to continue to go on because of the too much filter screen 7 of plugging up of accumulation fine hair appears.

Filter screen 7 is made by the stainless steel, push pedal 13 is made by polyethylene plastic, wear-resisting, can use for a long time, four pillars 17 of symmetry fixedly connected with on the end lateral wall of workstation 1, all be equipped with shock attenuation strutting arrangement on four pillars 17, shock attenuation strutting arrangement is including solid fixed ring 18, gu fixed ring 18 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of pillar 17, the bottom of pillar 17 is equipped with heelpiece 19, be equipped with dead slot 20 in the heelpiece 19, the bottom of pillar 17 is in dead slot 20, gu fixed ring 18 and heelpiece 19 between fixedly connected with damping spring 21.

The damping spring 21 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the strut 17, a plurality of elastic balls 22 are symmetrically arranged between the outer side wall of one end of the strut 17 positioned in the empty groove 20 and the inner side wall of the empty groove 20, two limiting rings 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the empty groove 20, one end of the strut 17 penetrates through one limiting ring 23, the plurality of elastic balls 22 are all positioned between the two limiting rings 23, the moving range of the elastic balls 22 is limited by the aid of the limiting rings 23 to prevent the elastic balls from being extruded and popped out from the empty groove 20, the damping spring 21 is used for relieving the vertical vibration generated in the working process of the textile machine, and the elastic balls 22 are used for relieving the horizontal vibration generated in the working process of the, thereby realize the diversified shock attenuation to weaving quick-witted frame, the shock attenuation disappears effectually, can effectually so avoid weaving quick-witted frame and appear rocking by a wide margin because of vibrations to this, and then guarantee weaving quick-witted normal clear that spins cloth work.

Pillar 17's bottom is the curved surface setting, prevent that pillar 17's arris from extrudeing elastic ball 22 and causing elastic ball 22 damaged, thereby extension elastic ball 22's life, hard rubber is chooseed for use to elastic ball 22's material, resistant extrusion, the bearing capacity is strong, non-deformable, fixedly connected with backing plate on the diapire wall of heelpiece 19, a plurality of antiskid teeth of symmetry fixedly connected with on the diapire wall of backing plate, utilize backing plate and antiskid tooth to increase the frictional force between heelpiece 19 and the ground, and then strengthen this quick-witted frame of weaving's stability, it is more firm to grab the ground.

Fixedly connected with dead lever 24 on the end lateral wall of workstation 1, be equipped with electrostatic discharge device in the dead lever 24, electrostatic discharge device includes spout 25, spout 25 sets up in dead lever 24, sliding connection has slider 26 in the spout 25, fixedly connected with runs through the guide arm 27 of dead lever 24 on the lateral wall that workstation 1 was kept away from to slider 26, fixedly connected with swing handle 28 is served to the guide arm 27 that stretches out dead lever 24, be equipped with thread groove 29 on the inside wall of spout 25, fixedly connected with threaded rod 30 on the lateral wall that slider 26 is close to thread groove 29.

Threaded rod 30 threaded connection is in thread groove 29, rotatory swing handle 28, it screws out thread groove 29 to drive threaded rod 30, then guide arm 27 drives slider 20 and slides down along spout 19 under the action of gravity, until swing handle 28 supports subaerial, swing handle 28 this moment, guide arm 27 and dead lever 24 constitute a ground structure, thereby with weaving quick-witted frame work in-process because of with spinning line and cloth friction carried static release to ground, realize the elimination to static in the weaving quick-witted frame, static has not been gone up, dust and fine hair just can not adsorb again in the weaving quick-witted frame, so air exhauster 5 can be better with dust and fine hair from the weaving quick-witted frame take out from.

When the weaving machine needs to be changed and placed the position, pull up guide arm 27, guide arm 27 drives slider 26 and goes up the slide groove 25, move up the notch of thread groove 29 until threaded rod 30, rotatory swing handle 28 after that, can order about threaded rod 30 and revolve in the thread groove 29, realize the fixed to guide arm 27, pack up electrostatic discharge device, in order to avoid electrostatic discharge device at the removal in-process impaired, moreover, the steam generator is simple in operation, receive and release the convenience, convenient to use, two ground connection iron chains 31 of symmetry fixedly connected with on swing handle 28's the bottom side wall, the setting of ground connection iron chain 31, can ensure the stability of ground connection effect.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small-sized textile machine frame comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that two side plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the workbench (1), one side wall of each side plate (2) is fixedly connected with an installation block (3), a dust hood (4) is fixedly connected between the installation blocks (3), one end, away from the workbench (1), of each dust hood (4) is fixedly connected with an air exhauster (5), through holes (6) which are just arranged on the air exhauster (5) are formed in each dust hood (4), a filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of each dust hood (4), a fluff cleaning device is arranged on each dust hood (4), four supporting columns (17) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the workbench (1), damping supporting devices are arranged on the supporting columns (17), and fixing rods (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the workbench (1), be equipped with electrostatic discharge device in dead lever (24), fine hair cleaning device includes motor (8), motor (8) fixed connection is on a lateral wall of suction hood (4), the output of motor (8) runs through one of suction hood (4) and serves fixedly connected with reciprocal lead screw (9), be equipped with recess (10) on a inside wall of (4), the one end that motor (8) were kept away from in reciprocal lead screw (9) is rotated and is connected in recess (10), be equipped with base (11) on reciprocal lead screw (9), fixedly connected with magnetic pole (12) is served to base (11) one that is close to filter screen (7), magnetic pole (12) sliding connection is on filter screen (7), sliding connection has push pedal (13) on the lateral wall that magnetic pole (12) were kept away from in filter screen (7), be equipped with in push pedal (13) with magnetic pole (12) inter attraction's magnetic stripe (14), two collection boxes (15) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the dust hood (4), collecting grooves (16) are formed in the two collection boxes (15), and box openings communicated with the collecting grooves (16) are formed in one side wall, close to the push plate (13), of the collection boxes (15).

2. A small textile machine frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sieve (7) is made of stainless steel and the push plate (13) is made of polyethylene plastic.

3. A small textile machine frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the push plate (13) is thicker than the magnetic bar (12), the magnetic strip (14) having a length corresponding to the magnetic bar (12).

4. The small textile machine frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the shock-absorbing support device comprises a fixing ring (18), the fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the strut (17), the bottom end of the strut (17) is provided with a bottom pad (19), a hollow groove (20) is arranged in the bottom pad (19), the bottom end of the strut (17) is arranged in the hollow groove (20), a shock-absorbing spring (21) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (18) and the bottom pad (19), the shock-absorbing spring (21) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the strut (17), a plurality of elastic balls (22) are symmetrically arranged between the outer side wall of one end of the strut (17) in the hollow groove (20) and the inner side wall of the hollow groove (20), two limit rings (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the hollow groove (20), one end of the strut (17) passes through one of the limit rings (23), the elastic balls (22) are all positioned between the two limiting rings (23).

5. A frame for a small textile machine, according to claim 4, characterized in that a backing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of said bottom pad (19), and a plurality of anti-slip teeth are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of said backing plate.

6. A small-sized textile machine frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said electrostatic discharge device comprises a sliding chute (25), said sliding chute (25) is arranged in a fixing rod (24), a sliding block (26) is slidably connected in said sliding chute (25), a guide rod (27) penetrating through the fixing rod (24) is fixedly connected to a side wall of said sliding block (26) far away from the working platform (1), a rotating handle (28) is fixedly connected to one end of said guide rod (27) extending out of the fixing rod (24), a thread groove (29) is arranged on an inner side wall of said sliding chute (25), a threaded rod (30) is fixedly connected to a side wall of said sliding block (26) close to said thread groove (29), and said threaded rod (30) is in said thread groove (29).

7. A small textile machine frame as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that two grounding iron chains (31) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the swing handle (28).

8. A frame for a small textile machine, as in claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the upright (17) is curved.