CN214400833U - Environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing - Google Patents
Environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214400833U CN214400833U CN202120541203.7U CN202120541203U CN214400833U CN 214400833 U CN214400833 U CN 214400833U CN 202120541203 U CN202120541203 U CN 202120541203U CN 214400833 U CN214400833 U CN 214400833U
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- wall
- filter screen
- cavity
- servo motor
- cotton fiber
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种棉纤维加工用环保除尘机，涉及棉加工设备技术领域，包括基座、支撑架、转辊、第一伺服电机、传送带、扯松机构、角钉滚筒、支撑板、收集箱、空腔、连接管道、抽气斗、第一滤网、电动伸缩杆、活动块、刮板、活动板、第二伺服电机、第三伺服电机、风扇、第二滤网、复位弹簧、转轴、履带和偏心轮。本实用新型通过设置风扇和刮板，活动板使得灰尘与原料分离，通过连接管道将其吸入空腔中进行收集，避免灰尘与散落棉纤维粘附在原料的表面，保证了装置的工作效果，通过设置第二滤网和偏心轮，对于灰尘与散落棉纤维进行分离过滤，灰尘落到第二滤网的底部，将散落的棉纤维进行回收，保证了装置的工作效果。
The utility model discloses an environmental protection dust collector for cotton fiber processing, which relates to the technical field of cotton processing equipment. Collection box, cavity, connecting pipe, suction bucket, first filter screen, electric telescopic rod, movable block, scraper, movable plate, second servo motor, third servo motor, fan, second filter screen, return spring , shaft, track and eccentric. The utility model is provided with a fan and a scraper, and the movable plate separates the dust from the raw material, and sucks it into the cavity for collection through the connecting pipe, so as to prevent the dust and scattered cotton fibers from adhering to the surface of the raw material, and ensure the working effect of the device. By setting the second filter screen and the eccentric wheel, the dust and the scattered cotton fibers are separated and filtered, the dust falls to the bottom of the second filter screen, and the scattered cotton fibers are recovered to ensure the working effect of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cotton processing equipment technical field specifically is an environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing.
Background
Cotton, annual herbaceous plants, fruits like peaches, contains white fibers and dark brown seeds, and the fibers are used for spinning and quilting. Cotton fibers are essential items of modern industry, which involves people's lives and is required for articles such as clothes, shoes and socks. The cotton fiber needs to be opened during processing, and large fiber clusters and blocks are broken into small blocks and small bundles. The opening reduces the scale of the transverse connection of the fibers, creates conditions for further opening to a single state, and cotton fibers are easy to generate a lot of dust, impurities and cotton fibers during opening operation, so that the environment is polluted, and dust removal equipment is required to be used for removing dust.
The environmental protection dust shaker is used in current cotton fiber processing is carrying out dust removal during operation, and the dust is attached to the surface of cotton fiber easily and is difficult to clear away to lack the recovery processing to scattered cotton fiber, the working effect of device is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly dust remover for cotton fiber processing comprises a base, wherein support frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the base, rotary rollers which are rotatably connected are sleeved on the inner sides of the support frames, a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the outer wall of each support frame, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotary rollers, two outer walls of the rotary rollers are sleeved with a same conveying belt which is in sliding connection, a garnetting mechanism is arranged on two sides of the conveying belt at the top of the base, a corner nail roller is arranged on one side of the garnetting mechanism at the top of the base, a same support plate is arranged on the top of the two support frames, a collecting box is arranged on the top of the support plate, a cavity is formed in the collecting box, a connecting pipeline is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the collecting box, the cavity is communicated with the connecting pipeline, one end of the connecting pipeline extends to the lower part of the support plate and is sleeved with an air exhaust hopper, the bottom of the inner wall of the air extraction hopper is provided with a first filter screen in a matching manner, the first filter screen is positioned above the conveyor belt, one side of the bottom of the air extraction hopper is provided with an electric telescopic rod, an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is sleeved with a movable block, the outer wall of the movable block is provided with a scraper on one side below the first filter screen, the scraper is in sliding connection with the bottom of the first filter screen, the outer wall of the movable block is provided with a movable plate in rotating connection below the scraper, the outer wall of the movable block is provided with a second servo motor on one side of the movable plate, the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the movable plate, one side of the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a third servo motor, an output shaft of the third servo motor is sleeved with a fan inside the connecting pipeline, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a second filter screen in sliding connection in a matching manner, and two sides of the bottom of the second filter screen are symmetrically provided with reset springs, reset spring one end with cavity inner wall fixed connection, cavity inner wall one side in second filter screen top is equipped with the pivot of rotating the connection, third servo motor output shaft with pivot outer wall cover is equipped with same sliding connection's track, pivot one end in second filter screen top cover is equipped with the eccentric wheel.
Furthermore, an air outlet is formed in one side of the inner wall of the cavity, and redundant air in the cavity is discharged from the air outlet.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the cavity is obliquely provided with a third filter screen on one side of the air outlet, so that the air is prevented from driving dust to be discharged out of the cavity together when being discharged from the air outlet.
Furthermore, first filter screen bottom be equipped with scraper blade assorted slide rail has restricted the direction of motion of scraper blade, stability when having guaranteed the scraper blade motion.
Furthermore, a cleaning channel is formed in one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, so that the dust at the bottom of the cavity can be cleaned conveniently, and the working efficiency of the device is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a ball bearing matched with the rotating shaft, and the ball bearing is arranged to replace rotation, so that smoothness of the rotating shaft during rotation is guaranteed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. the utility model discloses a set up fan, fly leaf, air suction hopper and scraper blade, the fly leaf carries out intermittent type nature to the surface of raw materials and hits the hitting to make dust and raw materials separate, collect it in sucking the cavity through the connecting tube, avoid the dust and scatter the cotton fiber adhesion on the surface of raw materials, guaranteed the working effect of device.
2. The utility model discloses a set up second filter screen and eccentric wheel, to the dust with scatter cotton fiber and separate the filtration, the dust falls the bottom of second filter screen, retrieves the cotton fiber that scatters, has guaranteed the working effect of device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a side view of the movable block of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. rotating the roller; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a garnetting mechanism; 7. a brad drum; 8. a support plate; 9. a collection box; 10. a cavity; 11. connecting a pipeline; 12. an air extraction hopper; 13. a first filter screen; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a movable block; 16. a squeegee; 17. a movable plate; 18. a second servo motor; 19. a third servo motor; 20. a fan; 21. a second filter screen; 22. a return spring; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a crawler belt; 25. an eccentric wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly dust remover for cotton fiber processing comprises a base 1, wherein support frames 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1, a rotary roller 3 in rotary connection is sleeved on the inner side of each support frame 2, a first servo motor 4 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of each support frame 2, an output shaft of the first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotary roller 3, two rotary rollers 3 are sleeved with a same conveying belt 5 in sliding connection, a garnetting mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the base 1 on two sides of the conveying belt 5, a corner nail roller 7 is arranged on the top of the base 1 on one side of the garnetting mechanism 6, a same support plate 8 is arranged on the top of the two support frames 2, a collecting box 9 is arranged on the top of the support plate 8, a cavity 10 is formed in the collecting box 9, a connecting pipeline 11 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 9, and the cavity 10 is communicated with the connecting pipeline 11, one end of the connecting pipeline 11 extends to the lower part of the supporting plate 8 and is sleeved with an air suction hopper 12, a first filter screen 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the air suction hopper 12 in a matching way, the first filter screen 13 is positioned above the conveyor belt 5, an electric telescopic rod 14 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the air suction hopper 12, a movable block 15 is sleeved on an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 14, a scraper 16 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the movable block 15 below the first filter screen 13, the scraper 16 is connected with the bottom of the first filter screen 13 in a sliding manner, a movable plate 17 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the movable block 15 below the scraper 16, a second servo motor 18 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 17 on the outer wall of the movable block 15, an output shaft of the second servo motor 18 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 17, a third servo motor 19 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cavity 10, and a fan 20 is sleeved on an output shaft of the third servo motor 19 in the connecting pipeline 11.
An air outlet is formed in one side of the inner wall of the cavity 10, and redundant air in the cavity 10 is discharged from the air outlet.
The inner wall of the cavity 10 is obliquely provided with a third filter screen on one side of the air outlet, so that air is prevented from driving dust to be discharged out of the cavity 10 together when being discharged from the air outlet.
The bottom of the first filter screen 13 is provided with a slide rail matched with the scraper 16, so that the movement direction of the scraper 16 is limited, and the stability of the scraper 16 during movement is ensured.
A cleaning channel is formed in one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 10, so that dust at the bottom of the cavity 10 can be cleaned conveniently, and the working efficiency of the device is guaranteed.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the device is used, by arranging the fan 20, the movable plate 17, the air exhaust hopper 12 and the scraper 16, when the device is in work, raw materials to be processed are placed at the top of the conveyor belt 5, the first servo motor 4 starts to work to drive the rotary roller 3 to move, the conveyor belt 5 moves along with the rotary roller to drive the raw materials to move, the raw materials are firstly contacted with the garnetting mechanism 6 to garble and unzip the raw materials, after the garble work is finished, the raw materials are continuously contacted with the brad cylinder 7 to further garble the raw materials, impurities in the raw materials are simultaneously removed, after the garble work is finished, part of impurities are easily attached to the surface of the raw materials, the second servo motor 18 starts to work to drive the movable plate 17 to move, the raw materials are continuously contacted with the movable plate 17, the movable plate 17 intermittently strikes the surface of the raw materials, so that dust is separated from the raw materials, third servo motor 19 begins work, it carries out work to drive fan 20, the inside negative pressure that produces of connecting tube 11, the dust that breaks away from on the raw materials with scatter in the cotton fiber suction air extraction fill 12, then it is collected in inhaling cavity 10 through connecting tube 11, avoid dust and scatter the cotton fiber adhesion on the surface of raw materials, the working effect of device has been guaranteed, electric telescopic handle 14 begins work, it moves to drive movable block 15, scraper blade 16 moves at the below of first filter screen 13 along with it, first filter screen 13 is used for avoiding air extraction fill 12 to inhale too big cotton fiber, scraper blade 16 is used for preventing that the bottom of first filter screen 13 from blockking up, the job stabilization nature of device has been guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing, still including slide set up in the second filter screen 21 of cavity 10 inner wall, second filter screen 21 with cavity 10 inner wall phase-match, second filter screen 21 bottom bilateral symmetry is equipped with reset spring 22, reset spring 22 one end with cavity 10 inner wall fixed connection, cavity 10 inner wall one side in second filter screen 21 top is equipped with the pivot 23 of rotation connection, third servo motor 19 output shaft with the 23 outer wall cover of pivot is equipped with same sliding connection's track 24, pivot 23 one end in second filter screen 21 top cover is equipped with eccentric wheel 25.
The inner wall of the cavity 10 is provided with a ball bearing matched with the rotating shaft 23, and the ball bearing is arranged to replace rotation, so that smoothness of the rotating shaft 23 during rotation is guaranteed.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: during the use, through setting up second filter screen 21 and eccentric wheel 25, in operation, with dust and the cotton fiber that scatters after being inhaled cavity 10 inside, third servo motor 19 during operation drives track 24 simultaneously and moves, track 24 drives pivot 23 and moves, eccentric wheel 25 rotates thereupon, eccentric wheel 25 promotes second filter screen 21 and moves downwards, eccentric wheel 25 makes second filter screen 21 up-and-down reciprocating motion with reset spring 22 cooperation, separate the filtration with the cotton fiber that scatters, the bottom of second filter screen 21 is fallen to the dust, thereby separate dust and the cotton fiber that scatters, the cotton fiber that will scatter is retrieved, the working effect of device has been guaranteed.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, by arranging the fan 20, the movable plate 17, the air suction hopper 12 and the scraper 16, the movable plate 17 intermittently blows the surface of the raw material, so that dust and the raw material are separated and sucked into the cavity 10 through the connecting pipeline 11 for collection, the dust and scattered cotton fibers are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the raw material, and the working effect of the device is ensured.
Further, referring to the attached drawings 1 and 3 of the specification, through the arrangement of the second filter screen 21 and the eccentric wheel 25, dust and scattered cotton fibers are separated and filtered, the dust falls to the bottom of the second filter screen 21, the scattered cotton fibers are recovered, and the working effect of the device is ensured.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120541203.7U CN214400833U (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120541203.7U CN214400833U (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214400833U true CN214400833U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120541203.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214400833U (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Environmental protection dust shaker is used in cotton fiber processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214400833U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115161814A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-11 | 无锡夏利达漂染有限公司 | Cleaning process suitable for dyeing and finishing of special yarns |
-
2021
- 2021-03-16 CN CN202120541203.7U patent/CN214400833U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115161814A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-11 | 无锡夏利达漂染有限公司 | Cleaning process suitable for dyeing and finishing of special yarns |
| CN115161814B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-01-02 | 无锡夏利达漂染有限公司 | Cleaning process suitable for dyeing and finishing special yarns |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211015 |