CN112892867A

CN112892867A - Cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN112892867A
Application number: CN202110158995.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房梦莹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of milling machine cleaning, and discloses a cleaning device which comprises a dust collection box, wherein a control panel is arranged on the front side of the dust collection box, rotating wheels are arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the dust collection box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate, a dust collector is arranged at the output end of the motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the dust collector and is rotatably connected with the dust collector, a dust collection pipeline is arranged at the central axis of the top of the dust collection box, the dust collection pipeline penetrates through the central axis of the top of the dust collection box, and a sucker is arranged at one end, far away from the dust collection box, of. According to the invention, the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the inner part screen drum by utilizing the impact force of the iron chips, and when the iron chips impact the extrusion mechanism, the extrusion mechanism is forced to extrude to drive the vibration mechanism to vibrate, so that the aim of shaking off dust on the inner wall of the screen drum can be achieved by utilizing vibration.

Description

Cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of milling machine cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device.

Background

Milling machine mainly refers to the lathe that carries out processing to the multiple surface of work piece with milling cutter, and the back is processed to the work piece at milling machine, need clean the piece that the work piece produced on the milling machine, prevents that the piece from staying subaerial influence staff's safety.

However, most of the existing cleaning devices only collect scrap iron on the ground, and some impurities may still exist during collection, and the existence of the impurities is not beneficial to the subsequent recovery and treatment of the scrap iron.

Based on this, the invention designs a cleaning device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a cleaning device to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cleaning device, includes the suction box, the front of suction box is provided with control panel, the bottom of suction box is provided with rotates the wheel, fixed mounting has the connecting plate on the left end outer wall of suction box, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has the motor, the output of motor is provided with the suction machine, the output of motor runs through the suction machine and rotates with the suction machine to be connected, the top axis department of suction box is provided with the dust absorption pipeline, the dust absorption pipeline runs through the top axis department of suction box, the one end that the suction box was kept away from to the dust absorption pipeline is provided with the sucking disc.

Preferably, a branch screen drum fixedly connected through a connecting block is arranged at a middle shaft in the dust collection box, openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the branch screen drum, the branch screen drum is divided into an outer drum and an inner drum, and a circle of extrusion mechanism is arrayed between the outer drum and the inner drum.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes two arc backup pads, arc elastic webbing, extrusion stem, arc slide, elasticity gasbag, the arc slide slides and sets up at the internal surface of urceolus, two arc backup pad fixed connection is at the internal surface of urceolus, two the one end that the urceolus was kept away from to the arc backup pad runs through the outer wall of inner tube and extends to inside, the both ends of arc elastic webbing respectively with the extension fixed connection of two arc backup pads, elasticity gasbag fixes the depressed part at the arc slide, the both ends of extrusion stem respectively with the axis department fixed connection of arc elastic webbing and elasticity gasbag.

Preferably, the inner tube wall of inner tube is hollowed, the hollowed portion of inner tube is provided with vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism includes arc-shaped elastic sheet, vibrations spring, vibrations ball, arc-shaped elastic sheet articulates the surface at the extrusion stem, the one end fixed connection that the extrusion stem was kept away from to vibrations spring and arc-shaped elastic sheet, the one end that the extrusion stem was kept away from to vibrations spring is connected with the surface fixed connection of vibrations ball.

Preferably, an air outlet mechanism is arranged inside the vibration ball, the air outlet mechanism comprises an air outlet air bag, an air outlet extrusion rod, a first air outlet hose, a second air outlet hose and an air outlet cavity, the outer surface of the air outlet cavity is connected with the inner surface of the vibration ball through a spring, the air outlet extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the impact ball, one end of the air outlet extrusion rod, which is far away from the impact ball, penetrates through the air outlet cavity and extends to the inside, the center of the inside of the air outlet cavity is provided with an air outlet air bag, the outer surface of the air outlet air bag is communicated with the first air outlet hose, the outer surface of the air outlet air bag is contacted with one end of the air outlet extrusion rod away from the vibration ball, the one end that the gasbag was kept away from to first hose of giving vent to anger sets up with going out the air cavity intercommunication, the second hose of giving vent to anger sets up with the surface intercommunication of vibrations ball, the one end that the vibrations ball was kept away from to the second hose of giving vent to anger sets up with the internal surface intercommunication of inner tube.

Preferably, the inside clear bits mechanism that is provided with of inner wall of inner tube, clear bits mechanism includes that the arc moves a section of thick bamboo, crescent carriage release lever, removal wheel, folding leg, magnetism thorn, the arc moves a section of thick bamboo and sets up the portion of empting at the inner wall of inner tube, two the folding leg moves the inner wall fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo with the arc, the folding leg is kept away from the one end and the crescent carriage release lever fixed connection of arc removal section of thick bamboo inner wall, two the removal wheel sets up respectively at the both ends of crescent carriage release lever, two the surface and the arc of removing the wheel remove a section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the top and the magnetism thorn of folding leg are articulated, the one end that the folding leg was kept away from to the magnetism thorn runs through the inner wall of inner tube and extends to inside, the extension.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the air outlet mechanism is arranged in the vibration ball by utilizing the vibration effect of the rotating ball, and the magnetic thorn is pushed by utilizing the air of the air outlet air bag to extend out of the inner barrel so as to adsorb the scrap iron by utilizing the magnetism of the magnetic thorn, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the scrap iron from impurities.

(2) The invention utilizes the strong attraction of the dust collector to the scrap iron to arrange the extruding mechanism in the internal screening cylinder, when the scrap iron impacts the extruding mechanism, the extruding mechanism is forced to extrude to drive the vibrating mechanism to vibrate, and thus, the aim of vibrating the dust on the inner wall of the screening cylinder can be achieved by vibration.

(3) The magnetic thorn is provided with the arc-shaped moving cylinder and the two crescent-shaped moving rods to form a closed mechanism, so that gas in the gas outlet air bag can not leak out, and the aim of recycling the gas in the gas outlet air bag is fulfilled.

(4) The invention increases the adsorption area of scrap iron by arranging a plurality of extruding mechanisms, a vibrating mechanism, an air outlet mechanism and a plurality of scrap cleaning mechanisms in the device, improves the screening effect of scrap iron and impurities, and reduces the workload of workers.

(5) According to the invention, the magnetic spines are arranged on the folding frame, so that the iron filings adsorbed on the magnetic spines can be removed by utilizing the telescopic magnetic spines through the gas in the air outlet air bag.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the dust box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner part of the sieving cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust collection box; 2. a control panel; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a motor; 6. a dust collector; 7. a dust collection duct; 8. a suction cup; 9. a screening cylinder; 91. an outer cylinder; 92. an inner barrel; 921. a vibration mechanism; 9211. an arc-shaped elastic sheet; 9212. vibrating the spring; 9213. a vibration ball; 10. an extrusion mechanism; 101. an arc-shaped support plate; 102. an arcuate elastic band; 103. an extrusion stem; 104. an arc-shaped sliding seat; 105. an elastic air bag; 11. a scrap cleaning mechanism; 111. an arc-shaped moving cylinder; 112. a crescent-shaped moving rod; 113. a moving wheel; 114. a folding frame; 115. magnetic stabs; 12. an air outlet mechanism; 121. an air outlet air bag; 122. an air outlet extrusion rod; 123. a first air outlet hose; 124. a second air outlet hose; 125. and an air outlet cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device comprises a dust collection box 1, the dust collection box 1 is arranged for collecting dust, a control panel 2 is arranged on the front face of the dust collection box 1, the control panel 2 is arranged for controlling the device conveniently, a rotating wheel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box 1, the rotating wheel 3 is arranged for moving the device conveniently, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left end of the dust collection box 1, the connecting plate 4 is arranged for installing a motor 5, the top of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly provided with the motor 5, the motor 5 is arranged for providing power for the dust collector 6, the output end of the motor 5 is provided with a dust collector 6, the dust collector 6 is arranged for collecting dust, the output end of the motor 5 penetrates through the dust collector 6 and is connected with the dust collector 6 in a rotating manner, a dust collection pipeline 7 is arranged at the center shaft of the top of the dust collection box 1, the dust collection pipeline 7 penetrates through the top center shaft of the dust collection box 1, and a sucker 8 is arranged at one end, far away from the dust collection box 1, of the dust collection pipeline 7.

The inside axis department of dust absorption box 1 has a branch sieve section of thick bamboo 9 through connecting block fixed connection, and the purpose of establishing branch sieve section of thick bamboo 9 is the recovery of the iron fillings of being convenient for separating the impurity in the iron fillings, divides the equal opening setting of upper end and lower extreme of sieve section of thick bamboo 9, divides sieve section of thick bamboo 9 to divide into urceolus 91 and inner tube 92, has arrayed a week extrusion mechanism 10 between urceolus 91 and the inner tube 92, and the purpose of setting extrusion mechanism 10 is in order to utilize the impact of iron fillings to drive other mechanisms and move.

The extrusion mechanism 10 comprises two arc-shaped support plates 101, an arc-shaped elastic band 102, an extrusion rod 103, an arc-shaped sliding seat 104 and an elastic air bag 105, wherein the arc-shaped sliding seat 104 is arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 91 in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped sliding seat 104 is arranged for connecting the outer cylinder 91 and the inner cylinder 92, the two arc-shaped support plates 101 are fixedly connected on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 91, the arc-shaped support plates 101 are arranged for connecting the arc-shaped elastic band 102, one ends, far away from the outer cylinder 91, of the two arc-shaped support plates 101 penetrate through the outer wall of the inner cylinder 92 and extend to the inside, two ends of the arc-shaped elastic band 102 are fixedly connected with the extending parts of the two arc-shaped support plates 101 respectively, the elastic air bag 105 is fixed.

The inner tube wall of inner tube 92 is drawn hollowly, the portion of drawing hollowly of inner tube 92 is provided with vibrations mechanism 921, the purpose that sets up vibrations mechanism 921 is in order to utilize the impact of iron fillings, vibrations mechanism 921 includes arc shell fragment 9211, vibrations spring 9212, vibrations ball 9213, arc shell fragment 9211 articulates the surface at the extrusion stem 103, the one end fixed connection of extrusion stem 103 is kept away from with arc shell fragment 9211 to vibrations spring 9212, the one end that extrusion stem 103 was kept away from to vibrations spring 9212 is connected with the surface fixed connection of vibrations ball 9213.

The inside of the vibration ball 9213 is provided with an air outlet mechanism 12, the purpose of the air outlet mechanism 12 is to control the movement of the scrap cleaning mechanism 11 by using the pressure of the extrusion mechanism 10, the air outlet mechanism 12 comprises an air outlet air bag 121, an air outlet extrusion rod 122, a first air outlet hose 123, a second air outlet hose 124 and an air outlet cavity 125, the outer surface of the air outlet cavity 125 is connected with the inner surface of the vibration ball 9213 through a spring, the air outlet extrusion rod 122 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the impact ball 9213, one end of the air outlet extrusion rod 122 far away from the impact ball 9213 penetrates through the air outlet cavity 125 and extends to the inside, the center of the inside of the air outlet cavity 125 is provided with the air outlet air bag 121, the outer surface of the air outlet air bag 121 is communicated with the first air outlet hose 123, the outer surface of the air outlet air bag 121 is contacted with one end of the air outlet extrusion rod 122 far away from the, the second air outlet hose 124 is communicated with the outer surface of the vibration ball 9213, and one end of the second air outlet hose 124, which is far away from the vibration ball 9213, is communicated with the inner surface of the inner cylinder 92.

The inner wall of the inner cylinder 92 is internally provided with a scrap cleaning mechanism 11, the scrap cleaning mechanism 11 comprises an arc-shaped moving cylinder 111, a crescent-shaped moving rod 112, moving wheels 113, folding frames 114 and magnetic spines 115, the arc-shaped moving cylinder 111 is arranged at the hollow part of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 92, the two folding frames 114 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped moving cylinder 111, one end of the folding frame 114, which is far away from the inner wall of the arc-shaped moving cylinder 111, is fixedly connected with the crescent-shaped moving rod 112, the two moving wheels 113 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the crescent-shaped moving rod 112, the outer surfaces of the two moving wheels 113 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped moving cylinder 111, the top of the folding frame 114 is hinged with the magnetic spines 115, one end of the magnetic spines 115, which is far away from the folding frames 114, the purpose that sets up like this is in order to reach the purpose of separation iron fillings to clearing up the iron fillings on the inner wall after the work is accomplished.

The working principle is as follows:

after milling work is accomplished, the staff can remove whole device and take up sucking disc 8, through control panel 2 starter motor 5 and inner tube 92, thereby the start-up of motor 5 can drive the purpose that 6 movements of dust catcher reach the iron fillings of inhaling, when inhaling iron fillings, iron fillings and impurity can enter into dust suction box 1 through sucking disc 8 and dust absorption pipeline 7, impurity can fall to dust suction box 1 bottom through the inside branch sieve section of thick bamboo 9 of dust suction box 1, and iron fillings can be stayed on the inner wall of dividing sieve section of thick bamboo 9 because of the magnetic effect of magnetism thorn 115.

When iron fillings enter into and divide sieve tube 9 inside time because the rotation of inner tube 92 and the magnetic action of magnetism thorn 115 can make iron fillings strike arc elastic webbing 102, thereby because arc elastic webbing 102 is the arc setting make iron fillings adsorb around magnetism thorn 115, when iron fillings are when striking arc elastic webbing 102, arc elastic webbing 102 can take place to warp under the effect of striking force, can make the pressure ram 103 remove after arc elastic webbing 102 warp, pressure ram 103 removes can extrusion elasticity gasbag 105, elasticity gasbag 105 receives the extrusion and takes place deformation, can drive arc shell fragment 9211 when pressure ram 103 removes and shake, arc shell fragment 9211 shakes and can drive vibrations spring 9212 and take place vibrations, thereby vibrations spring 9212 can make vibrations ball 9213 shake.

Make its inside extrusion pole 122 of giving vent to anger to move under vibrations of vibrations ball 9213, extrusion pole 122 of giving vent to anger moves thereby can extrude gasbag 121 of giving vent to anger, gasbag 121 of giving vent to anger receives the extrusion and can make the gas of the inside arrange inside through first hose 123 and the second hose 124 of giving vent to anger inside a movable section of thick bamboo 111, because gaseous effect, make crescent movable rod 112 take place to move under the effect of travelling wheel 113, can make folding leg 114 take place to fold after crescent movable rod 112 takes place to move, thereby make magnetism thorn 115 adsorb iron fillings on dividing the inner wall of sieve section of thick bamboo 9 immediately, after work is accomplished, it is inside that gas can resume gasbag 121 of giving vent to anger, thereby make magnetism thorn 115 fold down, thereby utilize the space between magnetism thorn 115 and the sieve section of thick bamboo 9 inner wall to make iron fillings scrape down.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device comprises a dust suction box (1), and is characterized in that: the front of suction box (1) is provided with control panel (2), the bottom of suction box (1) is provided with rotates wheel (3), fixed mounting has connecting plate (4) on the left end outer wall of suction box (1), the top fixed mounting of connecting plate (4) has motor (5), the output of motor (5) is provided with dust catcher (6), the output of motor (5) runs through dust catcher (6) and rotates with dust catcher (6) to be connected, the top axis department of suction box (1) is provided with dust absorption pipeline (7), dust absorption pipeline (7) run through the top axis department of suction box (1), the one end that dust absorption box (1) was kept away from in dust absorption pipeline (7) is provided with sucking disc (8).

2. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a branch screen drum (9) fixedly connected through a connecting block is arranged at a middle shaft in the dust collection box (1), the upper end and the lower end of the branch screen drum (9) are provided with openings, the branch screen drum (9) is divided into an outer drum (91) and an inner drum (92), and a circle of extrusion mechanism (10) is arrayed between the outer drum (91) and the inner drum (92).

3. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (10) comprises two arc-shaped support plates (101), an arc-shaped elastic band (102), an extrusion rod (103), an arc-shaped sliding seat (104) and an elastic air bag (105), wherein the arc-shaped sliding seat (104) is arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder (91) in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped support plates (101) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer cylinder (91), the arc-shaped support plates (101) are arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder (91) in a sliding manner, one ends of the arc-shaped support plates (101), which are far away from the outer cylinder (91), penetrate through the outer wall of the inner cylinder (92) and extend to the inside of the outer cylinder, the two ends of the arc-shaped elastic band (102) are fixedly connected with the extending portions of the two arc-shaped support plates (101) respectively, the elastic air bag (.

4. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner tube wall of inner tube (92) is hollowed, the portion of hollowed of inner tube (92) is provided with vibrations mechanism (921), vibrations mechanism (921) includes arc shell fragment (9211), vibrations spring (9212), vibrations ball (9213), arc shell fragment (9211) articulates the surface at extrusion stem (103), the one end fixed connection of extrusion stem (103) is kept away from with arc shell fragment (9211) in vibrations spring (9212), the one end that extrusion stem (103) were kept away from in vibrations spring (9212) is connected with the surface fixed connection who shakes ball (9213).

5. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the interior of the vibration ball (9213) is provided with a gas outlet mechanism (12), the gas outlet mechanism (12) comprises a gas outlet air bag (121), a gas outlet extrusion rod (122), a first gas outlet hose (123), a second gas outlet hose (124) and a gas outlet cavity (125), the outer surface of the gas outlet cavity (125) is connected with the inner surface of the vibration ball (9213) through a spring, the gas outlet extrusion rod (122) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the impact ball (9213), one end, far away from the impact ball 9213, of the gas outlet extrusion rod (122) penetrates through the gas outlet cavity (125) and extends to the interior, the gas outlet air bag (121) is arranged at the center of the interior of the gas outlet cavity (125), the outer surface of the gas outlet air bag (121) is communicated with the first gas outlet hose (123), and the outer surface of the gas outlet air bag (121) is contacted with one end, far away from the vibration ball 9213, of the gas, one end, far away from air outlet air bag (121), of first air outlet hose (123) is communicated with air outlet cavity (125), second air outlet hose (124) is communicated with the outer surface of vibration ball (9213), and one end, far away from vibration ball (9213), of second air outlet hose (124) is communicated with the inner surface of inner barrel (92).

6. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of inner tube (92) is inside to be provided with clear bits mechanism (11), clear bits mechanism (11) includes that arc moves a section of thick bamboo (111), crescent movable rod (112), removes wheel (113), folding leg (114), magnetism thorn (115), arc moves a section of thick bamboo (111) and sets up the portion of undercutting at the inner wall of inner tube (92), two folding leg (114) and the inner wall fixed connection of arc movable tube (111), the one end and crescent movable rod (112) fixed connection that arc movable tube (111) inner wall was kept away from to folding leg (114), two remove wheel (113) and set up respectively at the both ends of crescent movable rod (112), two the surface and the arc of removing wheel (113) move a section of thick bamboo (111) fixed connection, the top and magnetism thorn (115) of folding leg (114) are articulated, magnetism thorn (115) keep away from the one end of folding leg (114) and run through the inner wall of inner tube (92) and extend to inside, the extension of the magnetic spike (115) is hinged.