CN112387579A - Dedusting sieve sheet capsule screening machine - Google Patents

Dedusting sieve sheet capsule screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112387579A
CN112387579A CN202011135576.0A CN202011135576A CN112387579A CN 112387579 A CN112387579 A CN 112387579A CN 202011135576 A CN202011135576 A CN 202011135576A CN 112387579 A CN112387579 A CN 112387579A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
wall
fixedly arranged
screening
fixed
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202011135576.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁哲友
周和田
王雷
张向钦
蒋雪琴
鲍威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Polifarma Nanjing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Polifarma Nanjing Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Polifarma Nanjing Co ltd filed Critical Polifarma Nanjing Co ltd
Priority to CN202011135576.0A priority Critical patent/CN112387579A/en
Publication of CN112387579A publication Critical patent/CN112387579A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal screening piece capsule screening machine, relates to the technical field of capsule dust removal, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing capsule is used for removing an outer wall dust medicament, screening and clearing are generally carried out through a screening machine, when the screening machine is used for removing the dust medicament, medicament dust can be separated from a capsule shell only through vibration, the dust medicament cannot be removed, a small amount of the dust medicament can be re-adhered to the capsule shell, and the dust medicament cannot be removed thoroughly. The fixed supporting seat that is provided with in one side of base top, and the supporting seat is provided with two, two the fixed fixing base that is provided with in top of supporting seat, be provided with first mount pad between the supporting seat, and first mount pad and base fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of first mount pad has first motor, the top of fixing base is provided with first medicine dirt collection mechanism, the both sides of fixing base up end are all fixed and are provided with the connecting seat, the fixed powerful spring that is provided with in top of connecting seat.

Description

Dedusting sieve sheet capsule screening machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of capsule dust removal, in particular to a dust removal sieve plate capsule screening machine.
Background
The capsule is a solid preparation prepared by filling a medicament into a hollow hard capsule or sealing the medicament into an elastic soft capsule, and in the preparation of the capsule, a large amount of medicament powder is inevitably adhered to the outside of a capsule shell, so that the capsule is not clean enough, and therefore the medicament powder on the outside of the capsule shell needs to be removed.
When the existing capsule is used for removing the dust medicament on the outer wall, the existing capsule is generally screened and cleaned through a screening machine, when the screening machine is used for removing the dust medicament, the medicament dust can be separated from the capsule shell only through vibration, the dust medicament cannot be removed, and the dust medicament can be slightly re-adhered to the capsule shell, so that the dust medicament cannot be removed thoroughly; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a dust removal sieve plate capsule screening machine is provided for the existing requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust removal screening piece capsule screening machine, which aims to solve the problems that the existing capsule proposed in the background art is generally screened and cleaned through a screening machine when an outer wall dust medicament is removed, the screening machine can only separate medicament dust from a capsule shell through vibration when the dust medicament is removed, the dust medicament cannot be removed, and the dust medicament can be slightly re-adhered to the capsule shell, so that the dust medicament cannot be removed thoroughly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine comprises a base, wherein one side above the base is fixedly provided with two supporting seats, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged above the two supporting seats, a first installation seat is arranged between the supporting seats, the first installation seat is fixedly connected with the base, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the first installation seat, a first dust collecting mechanism is arranged above the fixed seat, the two sides of the upper end surface of the fixed seat are fixedly provided with connecting seats, strong springs are fixedly arranged above the connecting seats, six strong springs are arranged, a vibration sieving mechanism is arranged above the first dust collecting mechanism, the other side above the base is fixedly provided with supporting rods, the number of the supporting rods is four, a secondary sieving mechanism is arranged above the four supporting rods, and a second installation seat is arranged between the supporting rods, and the second mounting seat is fixedly connected with the base, a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the second mounting seat, a second dust collecting mechanism is arranged above the second motor, and a control mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the first medicine dust collecting mechanism consists of a collecting box, an inserting block, a filtering frame, dust filtering cloth, a dust inlet pipe, a dust inlet cover, an air outlet and a vent hole, the collecting box is fixedly arranged above the fixed seat, two inserting blocks are arranged, the two inserting blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box, the filter frame is inserted between the insertion blocks, the dust filter cloth is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the filter frame, the dust inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the collection box, and the two ends of the dust inlet pipe respectively extend to the upper part and the inner part of the outer part of the collecting box, the dust inlet cover is fixedly arranged at one end of the dust inlet pipe positioned in the collecting box, the exhaust vent and the ventilation hole are respectively provided with a plurality of, the exhaust vent is seted up at the below inner wall of filtering the frame, the ventilation hole is seted up at the below inner wall of collecting box.
Preferably, the outer wall of filter frame both sides is laminated and sliding connection with the inserting groove inner wall of inserting block inside respectively, the lower terminal surface of dust cage and the up end laminating of inserting block enter, the below inner wall of collecting box is provided with the dwang, and the both ends of dwang extend to the inside and outside below of collecting box respectively, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of fixing base, the dwang is located the below that the outside one end of collecting box extends to the fixing base through leading to the groove, the one end that the dwang is located the fixing base below passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with the output of first motor, the dwang is located the fixed dust absorption fan that is provided with of the inside one end of collecting box, the dwang passes through the bearing rotation with the below inner wall of collecting box.
Preferably, the vibration screening mechanism comprises vibrating bin, control seat, sieve plate, mounting panel, vibrating motor, inlet pipe, feeding cover and play dirt cover, the vibrating bin is located the top of fixing base, the control seat is provided with two, two the control seat is fixed respectively and is set up the below at vibrating bin both sides outer wall, the fixed both sides inner wall that sets up at the vibrating bin of sieve plate, mounting panel fixed connection is at the top outer wall of vibrating bin, vibrating motor fixed mounting is in the top of mounting panel, the fixed one side that sets up at vibrating bin top outer wall of inlet pipe, the fixed top that sets up at the inlet pipe of feeding cover, and feeding cover and inlet pipe all link up mutually with the inside of vibrating bin, go out the fixed below outer wall that sets up at the vibrating bin of dirt cover.
Preferably, the up end of powerful spring and the lower terminal surface fixed connection of control seat, the inside filtration pore size of sieve plate is less than the size of capsule, the sieve plate is the inside that the slope form is located the vibrating bin, and the inclination of sieve plate is five degrees, a dirt groove has been seted up to the below inner wall of vibrating bin, the fixed ejection of compact cover that is provided with of one side outer wall of vibrating bin, the below inner wall of ejection of compact cover is in same inclined plane with the up end of sieve plate, and the inside of ejection of compact cover link up mutually with the inside of vibrating bin, the fixed discharging pipe that is provided with in one side of ejection of compact cover, the connecting hole has been seted up to the below of play dirt cover.
Preferably, one end of the dust inlet pipe is inserted into the connecting hole, a rubber sheet is fixedly arranged between the outer wall of the dust inlet pipe and the inner wall of the connecting hole, and a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the fixing seat.
Preferably, the secondary screening mechanism consists of a limiting plate, a screening frame, a sliding block, a dovetail groove, a movable column, a filtering hole, a powder outlet cover and a powder outlet pipe, two limiting plates are arranged and are respectively and fixedly arranged above the supporting rod, the screening frame is positioned between the limiting plates, two sliding blocks are arranged, the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the screening frame, the two dovetail grooves are respectively arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the limit plate, the sliding block is inserted in the dovetail groove, the movable column is fixedly arranged below the outer wall of one side of the screening frame, the powder outlet cover is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the screening frame, and the powder outlet pipe is fixedly arranged below the powder outlet cover.
Preferably, the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of screening frame laminate and sliding connection with the rear end face and the preceding terminal surface of limiting plate respectively, the outer wall of sliding block and the inner wall laminating and sliding connection of dovetail, go out the powder cover, go out the inside of powder pipe and screening frame and link up mutually, one side outer wall of screening frame is fixed and is provided with compression spring, and compression spring is provided with four, four compression spring's the other end all with fixed plate fixed connection, the chamber door is all installed to one side terminal surface of screening frame and the preceding terminal surface of collecting box, the screening frame is located the below of discharging pipe one end.
Preferably, the second dust and drug collecting mechanism has the same structure as the first dust and drug collecting mechanism, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the internal collecting box of the second dust and drug collecting mechanism, the four support rods are arranged, the other ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected with the base, a telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged between one end of the dust inlet pipe and the powder outlet pipe in the second medicine dust collecting mechanism, a rotating rod is arranged on the lower inner wall of the internal collecting box of the second dust and drug collecting mechanism, two ends of the rotating rod respectively extend to the lower parts of the inside and the outside of the collecting box, one end of the rotating rod, which is positioned outside the collecting box, is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor through a coupler, the rotary rod is located the fixed suction fan that is provided with of the inside one end of collecting box, the rotary rod passes through the bearing rotation with the inside collecting box below inner wall of second medicine dirt collecting mechanism and is connected.
Preferably, control mechanism comprises mounting bracket, servo motor, control cam, connecting rod, track groove, connecting block, activity groove, fixed axle and the wheel that rolls, mounting bracket fixed connection is in the top of base, servo motor fixed mounting is in the top of mounting bracket, shaft coupling fixed connection is passed through with servo motor's output to the connecting rod, control cam fixed connection is in the top of connecting rod, the outer wall at the control cam is seted up in the track groove, the fixed one end that sets up at the removal post of connecting block, the activity groove is seted up in the inside one side of connecting block, the fixed upper and lower inner wall that sets up at the activity groove of fixed axle, the wheel that rolls rotates and cup joints the outer wall at the fixed axle, and the wheel that rolls is located the inside in activity groove, one side outer wall of the wheel that rolls and the inner wall laminating and the sliding connection in.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can drive the vibration box to vibrate through the vibration motor and the strong spring when the dust medicament on the outer wall of the capsule is removed, so that the capsule vibrates above the sieve plate, the capsule collides and rubs with each other in the vibration, so that the dust medicament on the outer wall of the capsule is vibrated and falls off, and simultaneously, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the dust suction fan to rotate, the dust suction fan generates suction force, the suction force enters the dust outlet cover through the filter frame and the dust inlet pipe, so that the dust medicament on the outer wall of the capsule above the sieve plate is adsorbed by the suction force, the capsule can completely remove the dust medicament on the outer wall of the capsule under the double work of vibration sieving and suction force adsorption, and the dust medicament on the outer wall of the capsule is completely and effectively removed, avoid the dust medicament again with the adhesion of capsule shell, and the dust medicament inhales the inside back of filtering the frame through suction, the dust medicament can filter through the dust filter cloth and collect, thereby avoid the dust medicament to distribute and cause the waste in the air, through setting up the sieve plate into the slope form, and inclination is five degrees, thereby make the capsule also can keep the top travel time at the sieve plate longer when vibrations are arranged to the inside of discharging pipe, make the capsule can enter into the inside of discharging pipe again after abundant vibrations screening, make vibrations screening effect better.
2. Through the secondary screening mechanism, the second medicine dust collecting mechanism, the control mechanism and the second motor, the capsule can enter the screening frame for secondary screening treatment after being subjected to primary treatment through the vibration screening mechanism, after the capsule enters the screening frame, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the control cam to rotate, as the outer wall of the rolling wheel is attached to and slidably connected with the track groove of the control cam, the rolling wheel is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the moving column, and the moving column is fixedly connected with the screening frame, when the control cam rotates, the outer wall of the control cam can extrude and move the rolling wheel to one side in a reciprocating and intermittent manner, and meanwhile, the compression spring can rebound the screening frame to one side, so that the screening frame can reciprocate to move at two sides, and the capsule can roll along with the shaking of the two sides of the screening frame in the screening frame, thereby make the capsule in the roll thereby make the dirt powder medicament of outer wall drop with the below inner wall friction of screening frame, simultaneously adsorb through second medicine dirt collection mechanism and collect, thereby make the capsule can continue to rock the screening after vibratory screening, and through secondary screening mechanism because vibratory screening is the same frequency vibration, thereby make the dirt powder medicament of the outer wall of capsule be difficult to get rid of totally under the same frequency vibrations, consequently can make the capsule can pass through vibratory screening and rock the screening work and the effect of screening two kinds of differences of vibratory screening and make the dirt powder medicament of capsule outer wall get rid of more effectively through the screening that rocks of secondary screening mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a part of the enlarged structure at C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the sifting frame and the control cam of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the limiting plate and the screening frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the fixing base and the connecting base of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the dust outlet cover and the discharging cover of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a first mounting seat; 5. a first motor; 6. a first dust collecting mechanism; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a strong spring; 9. a vibratory screening mechanism; 10. a support bar; 11. a secondary screening mechanism; 12. a second mounting seat; 13. a second motor; 14. a second dust collecting mechanism; 15. a control mechanism; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a through groove; 18. a dust collection fan; 19. a discharge cover; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. connecting holes; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a compression spring; 24. a box door; 25. a support rod; 26. a telescopic pipe; 27. rotating the rod; 28. an air suction fan; 29. a rubber skin; 30. a dust outlet groove; 601. a collection box; 602. an insertion block; 603. a filter frame; 604. a dust filter cloth; 605. a dust inlet pipe; 606. a dust inlet cover; 607. an air outlet; 608. a vent hole; 901. a vibration box; 902. a control seat; 903. a screening plate; 904. mounting a plate; 905. a vibration motor; 906. a feed pipe; 907. a feed hood; 908. a dust outlet cover; 111. a limiting plate; 112. screening the frame; 113. a slider; 114. a dovetail groove; 115. moving the column; 116. a filtration pore; 117. discharging the powder cover; 118. a powder outlet pipe; 151. a mounting frame; 152. a servo motor; 153. a control cam; 154. a connecting rod; 155. a track groove; 156. connecting blocks; 157. a movable groove; 158. a fixed shaft; 159. a rolling wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine comprises a base 1, wherein one side above the base 1 is fixedly provided with two supporting seats 2, the two supporting seats 2 are fixedly provided with a fixed seat 3, a first installation seat 4 is arranged between the two supporting seats 2, the first installation seat 4 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed inside the first installation seat 4, a first medicine dust collecting mechanism 6 is arranged above the fixed seat 3, two sides of the upper end surface of the fixed seat 3 are fixedly provided with connecting seats 7, a strong spring 8 is fixedly arranged above the connecting seats 7, the vibration effect of a vibration box 901 is better by arranging the strong spring 8, six strong springs 8 are arranged, a vibration screening mechanism 9 is arranged above the first medicine dust collecting mechanism 6, the other side above the base 1 is fixedly provided with supporting rods 10, and four supporting rods 10 are arranged, the secondary screening mechanism 11 is arranged above the four support rods 10, the second mounting seats 12 are arranged between the support rods 10, the second mounting seats 12 are fixedly connected with the base 1, the second motors 13 are fixedly mounted inside the second mounting seats 12, the second dust collecting mechanism 14 is arranged above the second motors 13, and the control mechanism 15 is arranged on one side of each support rod 10.
Further, the first dust and drug collecting mechanism 6 comprises a collecting box 601, a plug block 602, a filter frame 603, two plug blocks 602, two filter frames 603 and two dust inlet pipes 605, a dust inlet cover 606, an air outlet 607 and a vent hole 608, wherein the collecting box 601 is fixedly arranged above the fixing base 3, the two plug blocks 602 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box 601, the filter frame 603 is plugged between the plug blocks 602, the dust filter cloth 604 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the filter frame 603, by arranging the dust filter cloth 604, dust and drug can be filtered and collected through the dust filter cloth 604, thereby avoiding the dust and drug from being wasted by being scattered in the air, the dust inlet pipe 605 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the collecting box 601, and the two ends of the dust inlet pipe 605 respectively extend to the upper part and the inner part of the outer part of the collecting box 601, the dust inlet cover 606 is fixedly arranged, the air outlet 607 and the air vent 608 are respectively provided with a plurality of air outlets 607, the air outlet 607 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the filter frame 603, and the air vent 608 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the collecting box 601.
Further, the outer walls of the two sides of the filter frame 603 are respectively attached to the inner wall of the insertion groove inside the insertion block 602 and are in sliding connection, the lower end face of the dust cover 606 is attached to the upper end face of the insertion block 602, the lower inner wall of the collection box 601 is provided with a rotating rod 16, the two ends of the rotating rod 16 are respectively extended to the inside and the outside of the collection box 601, the through groove 17 is formed in the inside of the fixed base 3, one end, located outside the collection box 601, of the rotating rod 16 extends to the below of the fixed base 3 through the through groove 17, one end, located below the fixed base 3, of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 5 through a coupler, one end, located inside the collection box 601, of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly provided with a dust collection fan 18, and the dust collection fan 18 rotates to generate suction force to.
Further, the vibrating screening mechanism 9 is composed of a vibrating box 901, a control seat 902, two control seats 903, a mounting plate 904, a vibrating motor 905, a feeding pipe 906, a feeding cover 907 and a dust outlet cover 908, the vibrating box 901 is positioned above the fixed seat 3, the two control seats 902 are respectively and fixedly arranged below the outer walls of the two sides of the vibrating box 901, the screening plate 903 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the vibrating box 901, the mounting plate 904 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper part of the vibrating box 901, the vibrating motor 905 is fixedly arranged above the mounting plate 904, the feeding pipe 906 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the upper part of the vibrating box 901, the feeding cover 907 is fixedly arranged above the feeding pipe 906, the feeding cover 907 and the feeding pipe 906 are communicated with the inside of the vibration box 901, the dust outlet cover 908 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the vibration box 901 and passes through the dust outlet cover 908, so that the sifted dust medicament can be sucked into the interior of the collection tank 601 through the dust outlet cover 908.
Further, the upper end face of the strong spring 8 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the control seat 902, the size of the filtering hole 116 inside the sieve plate 903 is smaller than that of the capsule, the sieve plate 903 is obliquely positioned inside the vibration box 901, the inclination angle of the sieve plate 903 is five degrees, the inclination angle of the sieve plate 903 is set to be five degrees, so that the capsule can be kept above the sieve plate 903 for a longer moving time when vibrating and discharging to the inside of the discharge pipe 20, the capsule can enter the inside of the discharge pipe 20 after being sufficiently vibrated and screened, the vibration screening effect is better, the dust discharge groove 30 is formed in the lower inner wall of the vibration box 901, the discharge cover 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vibration box 901, the lower inner wall of the discharge cover 19 and the upper end face of the sieve plate 903 are positioned on the same inclined plane, and the inside of the discharge cover 19 and the inside of the vibration box 901 are communicated with each other, a discharge pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the discharge cover 19, and a connecting hole 21 is arranged below the dust outlet cover 908.
Further, one end of the dust inlet pipe 605 is inserted into the connecting hole 21, a rubber sheet 29 is fixedly arranged between the outer wall of the dust inlet pipe 605 and the inner wall of the connecting hole 21, the rubber sheet 29 is fixedly arranged between the dust inlet pipe 605 and the connecting hole 21, so that the vibration box 901 cannot drive the collecting box 601 to vibrate through the dust outlet cover 908 and the dust inlet pipe 605 when vibrating, and the fixing plate 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the fixing seat 3.
Further, the secondary screening mechanism 11 is composed of two limiting plates 111, two screening frames 112, two sliding blocks 113, two dovetail grooves 114, a moving column 115, a filtering hole 116, a powder outlet cover 117 and a powder outlet pipe 118, the two limiting plates 111 are respectively and fixedly arranged above the support rod 10, the screening frame 112 is positioned between the limiting plates 111, the two sliding blocks 113 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the screening frame 112, the two dovetail grooves 114 are respectively arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the limiting plates 111, the sliding blocks 113 are inserted in the dovetail grooves 114, the moving column 115 is fixedly arranged below the outer wall of one side of the screening frame 112, the control mechanism 15 can drive the screening frame 112 to move through the moving column 115 by arranging the moving column 115, the filtering hole 116 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 116, the filtering hole 116 is arranged on the inner wall below the screening frame 112, the powder outlet cover 117 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the screening frame 112, and the powder outlet pipe 118 is fixedly arranged below the powder outlet cover 117.
Further, the front end face and the rear end face of the screening frame 112 are respectively attached to the rear end face and the front end face of the limiting plate 111 and are in sliding connection, the outer wall of the sliding block 113 is attached to the inner wall of the dovetail groove 114 and is in sliding connection, the powder outlet cover 117, the powder outlet pipe 118 and the screening frame 112 are communicated with each other, the compression springs 23 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the screening frame 112, the compression springs 23 are four, the other ends of the four compression springs 23 are fixedly connected with the fixing plate 22, the box doors 24 are respectively installed on the side end face of the screening frame 112 and the front end face of the collecting box 601, through the arrangement of the box doors 24, clean capsules are taken out by opening the box doors 24 on one side of the screening frame 112, and the screening frame 112 is.
Further, the second medicine dust collecting mechanism 14 has the same structure as the first medicine dust collecting mechanism 6, a support rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of a collecting box 601 inside the second medicine dust collecting mechanism 14, four support rods 25 are arranged, the other ends of the four support rods 25 are fixedly connected with the base 1, by arranging the support rods 25, the collecting box 601 of the second medicine dust collecting mechanism 14 is supported by the support rods 25, an extension tube 26 is fixedly arranged between one end of a dust inlet tube 605 inside the second medicine dust collecting mechanism 14 and the dust outlet tube 118, a rotating rod 27 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the collecting box 601 inside the second medicine dust collecting mechanism 14, the two ends of the rotating rod 27 respectively extend to the inside and outside of the collecting box 601, one end of the rotating rod 27 outside the collecting box 601 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 13 through a coupler, and one end of the rotating rod 27 inside the collecting box 601 is fixedly provided with an air suction fan 28, the rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected with the inner wall below the collecting box 601 in the second medicine dust collecting mechanism 14 through a bearing.
Further, the control mechanism 15 comprises a mounting frame 151, a servo motor 152, a control cam 153, a connecting rod 154, a track groove 155, a connecting block 156, a movable groove 157, a fixed shaft 158 and a rolling wheel 159, the mounting frame 151 is fixedly connected above the base 1, the servo motor 152 is fixedly installed above the mounting frame 151, a servo controller is fixedly installed on one side of the servo motor 152, the model of the servo controller is BR010-11T8X2M, the connecting rod 154 is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 152 through a coupling, the control cam 153 is fixedly connected above the connecting rod 154, the track groove 155 is opened on the outer wall of the control cam 153, the connecting block 156 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable column 115, the movable groove 157 is opened on one side inside the connecting block 156, the fixed shaft 158 is fixedly arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the movable groove 157, the rolling wheel 159 is, and the rolling wheel 159 is positioned in the movable groove 157, and one side outer wall of the rolling wheel 159 is attached to the inner wall of the track groove 155 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the capsules are poured into the interior of the vibration box 901 through the feeding cover 907 and the feeding pipe 906, then the vibration motor 905 and the first motor 5 are started, the vibration box 901 can start to vibrate by the vibration motor 905 and the strong spring 8, and the rubber sheet 29 is fixedly arranged between the dust inlet pipe 605 and the connecting hole 21, so that the vibration box 901 cannot drive the collecting box 601 to vibrate through the dust outlet cover 908 when vibrating, the capsules are arranged above the sieve plate 903, the vibration box 901 can vibrate the capsules above the sieve plate 903, the capsules collide and rub with each other in the vibration, so that the dust medicaments on the outer wall of the capsules are vibrated and fall off, meanwhile, the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 16 drives the dust suction fan 18 to rotate, the dust fan 18 generates suction force, the suction force enters the interior of the dust outlet cover 908 through the filter frame 603 and the dust inlet pipe 605, so that the dust medicaments on the outer wall of the capsules above the sieve plate 903 are adsorbed by, so that the capsule can remove the dust and powder medicament on the outer wall of the capsule under the dual work of vibration screening and suction absorption, and because the screen plate 903 is inclined, and the inclination angle is five degrees, the capsule can keep longer moving time above the screen plate 903 when being discharged to the inside of the discharge pipe 20 by vibration, the capsule can enter the inside of the discharge pipe 20 after being sufficiently vibration screened, the suction force can suck the dust and powder medicament into the inside of the filter frame 603 through the dust discharge groove 30, the dust discharge cover 908 and the dust inlet pipe 605, the dust and powder medicament can be retained and filtered through the dust filter cloth 604, so that the dust and powder medicament is collected in the inside of the filter frame 603, the filtered air can be discharged through the air outlet 607 and the air outlet 608, and then the vibration screened capsule can enter the inside of the screening frame 112 through the discharge cover 19 and the discharge pipe 20, the second motor 13 and the servo motor 152 are started, the rotating speed of the servo motor 152 is adjusted, so that the shaking speed of the screening frame 112 is controlled, the servo motor 152 drives the control cam 153 to rotate, the outer wall of the rolling wheel 159 is attached to and slidably connected with the track groove 155 of the control cam 153, the rolling wheel 159 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 158, the connecting block 156 is fixedly connected with the moving column 115, and the moving column 115 is fixedly connected with the screening frame 112, so that when the control cam 153 rotates, the outer wall of the control cam 153 can extrude and move the rolling wheel 159 to one side in a reciprocating and intermittent manner, the compression spring 23 can rebound the screening frame 112 to one side, and the sliding block 112 can slide on two sides between the limiting plates 111 through the sliding block 113 and the dovetail groove 114, so that the screening frame 112 can reciprocate on two sides, and the capsule can roll along with the shaking of the screening frame 112 in the screening frame 112, thereby make the capsule make the dirt powder medicament of outer wall drop with the below inner wall friction of screening frame 112 in rolling, second motor 13 drives rotary rod 27 simultaneously and rotates, rotary rod 27 drives aspiration fan 28 and rotates, aspiration fan 28 rotates and produces suction, suction adsorbs the inside dirt powder medicament that produces of screening frame 112, thereby adsorb through second medicine dirt collection mechanism 14 and collect, make the capsule can pass through the dual processing of secondary screening mechanism 11's rocking screening and second medicine dirt collection mechanism 14 again under the processing through vibration screening mechanism 9 and first medicine dirt collection mechanism 6, make the dust removal effect of capsule better.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dust removal sieve piece sieve capsule machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a supporting seat (2) is fixedly arranged on one side above the base (1), two supporting seats (2) are arranged, a fixing seat (3) is fixedly arranged above the two supporting seats (2), a first mounting seat (4) is arranged between the supporting seats (2), the first mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected with the base (1), a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged inside the first mounting seat (4), a first dust collecting mechanism (6) is arranged above the fixing seat (3), connecting seats (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the fixing seat (3), strong springs (8) are fixedly arranged above the connecting seats (7), six strong springs (8) are arranged, a vibration screening mechanism (9) is arranged above the first dust collecting mechanism (6), and a supporting rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the other side above the base (1), and bracing piece (10) are provided with four, four the top of bracing piece (10) is provided with secondary screening mechanism (11), be provided with second mount pad (12) between bracing piece (10), and second mount pad (12) and base (1) fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of second mount pad (12) has second motor (13), the top of second motor (13) is provided with second medicine dirt and collects mechanism (14), one side of bracing piece (10) is provided with control mechanism (15).
2. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the first medicine dust collecting mechanism (6) comprises a collecting box (601), an inserting block (602), a filtering frame (603), dust filtering cloth (604), a dust inlet pipe (605), a dust inlet cover (606), an air outlet hole (607) and a vent hole (608), wherein the collecting box (601) is fixedly arranged above the fixed seat (3), two inserting blocks (602) are arranged, the two inserting blocks (602) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the collecting box (601), the filtering frame (603) is inserted between the inserting blocks (602), the dust filtering cloth (604) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall below the filtering frame (603), the dust inlet pipe (605) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall above the collecting box (601), two ends of the dust inlet pipe (605) respectively extend to the upper part and the inner part outside the collecting box (601), the dust inlet cover (606) is fixedly arranged at one end of the dust inlet pipe (605) positioned in the collecting box (601), the exhaust vent (607) and the ventilation hole (608) are respectively provided with a plurality of, the exhaust vent (607) is seted up at the below inner wall of filtering frame (603), the ventilation hole (608) is seted up at the below inner wall of collecting box (601).
3. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 2, wherein: the outer walls of the two sides of the filter frame (603) are respectively attached and connected with the inner wall of the insertion groove in the insertion block (602) in a sliding way, the lower end surface of the dust inlet cover (606) is attached to the upper end surface of the insertion block (602), the lower inner wall of the collection box (601) is provided with a rotating rod (16), and both ends of the rotating rod (16) respectively extend to the lower parts of the inside and the outside of the collecting box (601), a through groove (17) is arranged in the fixed seat (3), one end of the rotating rod (16) positioned outside the collecting box (601) extends to the lower part of the fixed seat (3) through the through groove (17), one end of the rotating rod (16) positioned below the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (5) through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod (16) positioned in the collecting box (601) is fixedly provided with a dust absorption fan (18), the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected with the inner wall below the collecting box (601) through a bearing.
4. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the vibration screening mechanism (9) is composed of a vibration box (901), control seats (902), a screening plate (903), a mounting plate (904), a vibration motor (905), a feeding pipe (906), a feeding cover (907) and a dust outlet cover (908), wherein the vibration box (901) is positioned above a fixed seat (3), two control seats (902) are arranged, the two control seats (902) are respectively and fixedly arranged below the outer walls of the two sides of the vibration box (901), the screening plate (903) is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the vibration box (901), the mounting plate (904) is fixedly connected to the outer wall above the vibration box (901), the vibration motor (905) is fixedly arranged above the mounting plate (901), the feeding pipe (904) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall above the vibration box (901), and the feeding cover (907) is fixedly arranged above the feeding pipe (906), the feeding cover (907) and the feeding pipe (906) are communicated with the inside of the vibrating box (901), and the dust outlet cover (908) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall below the vibrating box (901).
5. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 4, wherein: the upper end face of the strong spring (8) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the control seat (902), the size of a filter hole (116) in the sieve plate (903) is smaller than that of a capsule, the sieve plate (903) is obliquely positioned in the vibration box (901), the inclination angle of the sieve plate (903) is five degrees, a dust outlet groove (30) is formed in the inner wall below the vibration box (901), a discharge cover (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vibration box (901), the inner wall below the discharge cover (19) and the upper end face of the sieve plate (903) are positioned on the same inclined plane, the inside of the discharge cover (19) is communicated with the inside of the vibration box (901), a discharge pipe (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the discharge cover (19), and a connecting hole (21) is formed in the lower side of the dust outlet cover (908).
6. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 2, wherein: one end of the dust inlet pipe (605) is inserted into the connecting hole (21), a rubber sheet (29) is fixedly arranged between the outer wall of the dust inlet pipe (605) and the inner wall of the connecting hole (21), and a fixing plate (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the fixing seat (3).
7. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the secondary screening mechanism (11) comprises two limiting plates (111), two screening frames (112), two sliding blocks (113), two dovetail grooves (114), two moving columns (115), two filtering holes (116), two powder discharging covers (117) and two powder discharging pipes (118), wherein the two limiting plates (111) are respectively and fixedly arranged above the supporting rod (10), the screening frames (112) are positioned between the limiting plates (111), the two sliding blocks (113) are arranged, the two sliding blocks (113) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the screening frames (112), the two dovetail grooves (114) are respectively arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the limiting plates (111), the sliding blocks (113) are inserted in the dovetail grooves (114), the moving columns (115) are fixedly arranged below the outer wall on one side of the screening frames (112), the powder screening device is characterized in that the filtering holes (116) are provided with a plurality of holes, the filtering holes (116) are formed in the inner wall of the lower portion of the screening frame (112), the powder discharging cover (117) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the screening frame (112), and the powder discharging pipe (118) is fixedly arranged below the powder discharging cover (117).
8. The dust removal sieve piece capsule machine of claim 7, characterized in that: screening frame (112) preceding terminal surface and rear end face laminate and sliding connection with the rear end face of limiting plate (111) and preceding terminal surface respectively, the outer wall of sliding block (113) and the inner wall laminating and sliding connection of dovetail (114), go out powder cover (117), go out powder pipe (118) and the inside of screening frame (112) and link up mutually, one side outer wall of screening frame (112) is fixed and is provided with compression spring (23), and compression spring (23) are provided with four, four the other end of compression spring (23) all with fixed plate (22) fixed connection, chamber door (24) are all installed to a side end face of screening frame (112) and the preceding terminal surface of collecting box (601), screening frame (112) are located the below of discharging pipe (20) one end.
9. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the structure of the second medicine dust collecting mechanism (14) is the same as that of the first medicine dust collecting mechanism (6), the lower end face of a collecting box (601) in the second medicine dust collecting mechanism (14) is fixedly provided with four support rods (25), the other ends of the four support rods (25) are fixedly connected with the base (1), an extension tube (26) is fixedly arranged between one end of a dust inlet tube (605) in the second medicine dust collecting mechanism (14) and the dust outlet tube (118), the lower inner wall of the collecting box (601) in the second medicine dust collecting mechanism (14) is provided with a rotating rod (27), two ends of the rotating rod (27) respectively extend to the lower parts of the inside and the outside of the collecting box (601), one end of the rotating rod (27) positioned outside the collecting box (601) is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor (13) through a coupler, the fixed suction fan (28) that is provided with of one end that rotary rod (27) are located collecting box (601) inside, rotary rod (27) and the inside collecting box (601) below inner wall of second medicine dirt collection mechanism (14) pass through the bearing and rotate and be connected.
10. The dust removal sieve piece capsule screening machine of claim 1, wherein: control mechanism (15) comprises mounting bracket (151), servo motor (152), control cam (153), connecting rod (154), track groove (155), connecting block (156), activity groove (157), fixed axle (158) and roll wheel (159), mounting bracket (151) fixed connection is in the top of base (1), servo motor (152) fixed mounting is in the top of mounting bracket (151), connecting rod (154) passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with servo motor (152)'s output, control cam (153) fixed connection is in the top of connecting rod (154), the outer wall at control cam (153) is seted up in track groove (155), connecting block (156) are fixed to be set up the one end at removal post (115), activity groove (157) are seted up in the inside one side of connecting block (156), fixed axle (158) are fixed to be set up between the upper and lower inner wall in activity groove (157), the rolling wheel (159) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (158), the rolling wheel (159) is located inside the movable groove (157), and the outer wall of one side of the rolling wheel (159) is attached to the inner wall of the track groove (155) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall.
CN202011135576.0A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Dedusting sieve sheet capsule screening machine Pending CN112387579A (en)

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CN202011135576.0A CN112387579A (en) 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Dedusting sieve sheet capsule screening machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011135576.0A CN112387579A (en) 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Dedusting sieve sheet capsule screening machine

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CN112387579A true CN112387579A (en) 2021-02-23

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CN114798417A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-29 安徽工程大学 Plum blossom screening machine and screening method

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Application publication date: 20210223