CN220346444U - Horizontal roller equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of roller equipment, in particular to horizontal roller equipment, which comprises a base, wherein supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base, connecting columns are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of a pair of supporting plates, a barrel body is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting columns, a sealing cover is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body through a first through groove, a group of tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel body, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate, a gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the group of tooth blocks, so that the problem that dust collection efficiency is improved by vibrating a collection box for collecting dust is solved, but traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are driven to roll in the barrel body only through rotation of the barrel body, dust on the surface of the decoction pieces cannot be separated from the decoction pieces, the barrel body can only be piled up at the bottom of the barrel body and roll forwards along with rotation of the barrel body, a large number of decoction pieces are piled up and overlapped together, so that the dust on the surface of the decoction pieces are difficult to be effectively dispersed, and the decoction pieces are low in dust collection efficiency.

Description

Horizontal roller equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of roller equipment, and particularly relates to horizontal roller equipment.

Background

The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are prepared according to the theory of Chinese medicine and the preparation method of Chinese medicine, and can be directly used for Chinese medicine in clinic, impurities and dust exist on the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces in the production and processing processes, and in order to improve the product quality, the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are required to be subjected to dust removal treatment so as to enable the decoction pieces to meet the product quality requirements.

The Chinese patent with the patent number of CN 217797251U discloses a breakage-proof traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing roller screening machine, which comprises an I-shaped frame, wherein two sides of the upper end surface of the I-shaped frame are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the upper ends of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with mounting rings, a screening cylinder is rotationally connected between the two mounting rings, a plurality of guide blades are arranged in the screening cylinder, and a driving assembly for driving the screening cylinder to rotate is further arranged on the mounting ring at one end of the screening cylinder; the vertical plates are provided with sliding grooves, sliding blocks are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a collecting cover is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, the lower ends of the collecting cover are provided with impurity discharging openings, and springs are arranged between the lower end faces of the sliding blocks and the lower end faces of the sliding grooves; according to the utility model, through the arc-shaped cover, the dust removing pipe, the dust removing fan and the dust collecting cloth bag, dust generated during screening can be collected during use, so that the influence of flying dust on the field working environment is avoided.

In the prior art, the collecting box for collecting dust vibrates to improve dust collecting efficiency, but only the barrel body rotates to drive the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to roll in the barrel body, so that dust on the surfaces of the decoction pieces cannot be separated from the decoction pieces.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defect of the prior art, the problem that the dust collection efficiency is improved by vibrating a collection box for collecting dust, but only by rotating a barrel body, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are driven to roll in the barrel body, so that dust on the surfaces of the decoction pieces cannot be separated from the decoction pieces is solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the horizontal roller equipment comprises a base, wherein two sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with supporting plates, a pair of connecting columns are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the supporting plates, a barrel body is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting columns, a sealing cover is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body through a first through groove, a group of tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel body, a motor is fixedly connected to the side walls of the supporting plates, a gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, the gear is meshed with the group of tooth blocks, a dust removing assembly is arranged in the barrel body, and dust in the barrel body is removed and collected through the dust removing assembly.

Preferably, the dust removal assembly comprises an opening groove and a collecting unit, the opening groove and an arc through groove are formed in the inner wall of the barrel body, the outer side walls of the periphery of the opening groove are connected with opening plates in a sliding mode, a group of arc screen plates are fixedly connected between the opening plates, the bottom of the opening groove is fixedly connected with the arc screen plates through a group of springs, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing block, square grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the fixing block and the supporting plate, square blocks are fixedly connected in the square grooves in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the square blocks are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the square blocks through springs, round columns are fixedly connected between the square blocks, rotating wheels are connected on the round columns in a rotating mode, and the barrel body collects dust through the collecting unit.

Preferably, the collecting unit comprises a collecting box, a pair of square block tops are fixedly connected with the collecting box, the collecting box tops are matched with the arc-shaped sieve plates, a pair of U-shaped pipes are fixedly connected between the collecting box bottoms, a dust collector is fixedly connected to the base tops, and the inlet ends of the dust collectors are connected with the U-shaped pipes.

Preferably, a group of arc blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel body, and the positions of the arc blocks correspond to the positions of the rotating wheels.

Preferably, a group of driving plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body, and the driving plates are obliquely arranged towards the rotation direction of the barrel body.

Preferably, one end of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the supporting plate, the connecting column and the barrel body, and a filter disc is arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the horizontal roller equipment, the rotating wheel is in contact with the outer wall of the barrel body, at the moment, the square block presses the spring at the bottom, the barrel body continuously rotates, so that the rotating wheel is in contact with the arc-shaped sieve plate at the moment, the spring at the bottom of the square block jacks up the square block together with the rotating wheel to be in contact with the arc-shaped sieve plate, and instant vibration force is generated on the arc-shaped sieve plate, so that decoction pieces on the arc-shaped sieve plate vibrate along with the vibration of the arc-shaped sieve plate, and dust and impurities on the surface of the decoction pieces can be separated from the decoction pieces and enter holes of the sieve plate to be collected, and the scattering and cleaning efficiency of the dust of the decoction pieces is improved.

2. According to the horizontal roller equipment, the arc-shaped blocks are arranged, so that the rotating wheels are continuously contacted with the arc-shaped blocks, at the moment, the square blocks continuously downwards squeeze the springs, and further drive the collecting box to vibrate, so that dust in the collecting box is continuously vibrated and jolted, dust collection efficiency of the dust collector is better, and the problem that the dust is adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box and is difficult to be absorbed by the dust collector is solved.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a partial block diagram of the rotating wheel of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a connecting column; 4. a tub body; 5. a cover; 6. tooth blocks; 7. a motor; 8. a gear; 9. an opening groove; 10. arc through grooves; 11. a mouth plate; 12. arc-shaped sieve plates; 13. a fixed block; 14. square grooves; 15. square blocks; 16. a circular column; 17. a rotating wheel; 18. a collection box; 19. a U-shaped tube; 20. a dust collector; 21. an arc-shaped block; 22. a driving plate; 23. and (5) connecting pipes.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the horizontal roller device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, two sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 2, a pair of connecting columns 3 are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the supporting plate 2, a pair of connecting columns 3 are rotatably connected with a barrel 4, the outer wall of the barrel 4 is provided with a sealing cover 5 through a first through groove, a group of tooth blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel 4, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate 2, a gear 8 is arranged at the output end of the motor 7, the gear 8 is meshed with a group of tooth blocks 6, a dust removing component is arranged in the barrel 4, the barrel 4 rotates the barrel 4 through the dust removing component, then rotates the barrel 4 through the motor 7 and the first gear 8, and shakes dust, so that decoction pieces in the barrel 4 can be more dispersed, the decoction pieces can not be piled up together, the dust on the surface can not be removed and can not be removed timely, the dust can not be removed and collected timely through the dust collecting unit, and the dust can not be completely removed and the dust can not be completely and removed through the shake dust collecting unit.

The dust removal assembly comprises an opening groove 9 and a collecting unit, the opening groove 9 and the arc through groove 10 are formed in the inner wall of the barrel body 4, the opening plates 11 are connected to the outer side walls of the periphery of the opening groove 9 in a sliding mode, a group of arc screen plates 12 are fixedly connected between the opening plates 11, the bottoms of the opening grooves 9 are fixedly connected with the arc screen plates 12 through a group of springs, a fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, square grooves 14 are formed in the opposite side walls of the fixed block 13 and the supporting plate 2, square blocks 15 are connected to the square grooves 14 in a sliding mode, round posts 16 are fixedly connected between the square blocks 15, rotating wheels 17 are connected to the round posts 16 in a rotating mode, the barrel body 4 collects dust through the collecting unit, at the moment, the rotating wheels 17 are in contact with the outer walls of the barrel body 4, at the moment, the square blocks 15 squeeze the square springs at the bottoms, the barrel body 4 continuously rotate, the rotating wheels 17 are enabled to contact with the arc screen plates 12, vibration of the vibrating pieces 15 can be enabled to be separated from the arc screen plates 12, and vibration of the vibration pieces 12 can be enabled to get into the arc screen plates, and the vibration pieces 12 can be separated from the vibration pieces, and the vibration pieces of the vibration pieces can be generated on the arc screen plates, and the vibration pieces 12 are enabled to get out of the arc screen plates, and the vibration pieces can be separated from the vibration pieces 12, and the vibration pieces can be separated from the vibration pieces and the vibration pieces are generated.

The collection unit includes collection box 18, a pair of square 15 top all rigid coupling has collection box 18, and collects box 18 top and arc sieve 12 looks adaptation, a pair of rigid coupling has U-shaped pipe 19 between the collection box 18 bottom, base 1 top rigid coupling has dust catcher 20, the entrance point and the U-shaped pipe 19 of dust catcher 20 are connected, and during operation, the filtration of dust and impurity through arc sieve 12 that drops to and the absorption of dust catcher 20, make the dust get into the inside collection of dust catcher 20 through U-shaped pipe 19, make dust collection efficiency higher.

The outer wall rigid coupling of staving 4 has a set of arc piece 21, and arc piece 21 and rotation wheel 17 position are corresponding, and during operation, through the establishment of arc piece 21, can make rotation wheel 17 constantly contact with arc piece 21, and at this moment, square piece 15 constantly extrudees the spring downwards, and then drives the vibration of collection box 18 for the inside dust of collection box 18 constantly is jolted by the vibration, and then makes dust catcher 20 dust collection efficiency better, avoids the dust adhesion at collection box 18 inner wall, is difficult for the problem absorbed by dust catcher 20.

The inner wall of the barrel body 4 is fixedly connected with a group of driving plates 22, the driving plates 22 are obliquely arranged towards the rotation direction of the barrel body 4, and when the barrel body 4 rotates, the driving plates 22 are driven to rotate along with the barrel body, then the obliquely arranged driving plates 22 drive decoction pieces to move to a higher direction, when the lifting height of the driving plates 22 does not act on the decoction pieces, the decoction pieces are scattered along with the lifting height, the dispersing efficiency of the decoction pieces in the barrel body 4 is improved, and the dust scattering efficiency of the decoction pieces is further improved.

The utility model discloses a dust collector, including connecting pipe, collecting pipe, dust collector, filter disc, connecting pipe, U-shaped pipe 19 one end rigid coupling has connecting pipe 23, and connecting pipe 23 runs through backup pad 2, spliced pole 3 and staving 4, connecting pipe 23 tip is equipped with the filter disc, and during operation is through connecting pipe 23 and the inside intercommunication of staving 4, can make the inside decoction piece of staving 4 scatter and make, can collect the dust that the decoction piece scattered, has further increased the collection efficiency of decoction piece, and the filter disc can avoid the collecting pipe to absorb the decoction piece inside dust collector 20.

Working principle: the motor 7 and the first gear 8 drive the barrel body 4 to rotate, then the barrel body 4 rotates, the inner decoction pieces roll along with the barrel body, dust is shaken off, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the barrel body 4 are subjected to vibration treatment through the dust removing component, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be dispersed more, the accumulation of the decoction pieces together is avoided, the dust on the surface of the decoction pieces cannot shake off, the dust shaking off efficiency is increased, the dust is timely collected through the collecting unit, the situation that the newly fallen dust cannot be timely collected and falls on the decoction pieces again, the surface dust of the decoction pieces is difficult to thoroughly remove and collect is avoided, the rotating wheel 17 contacts with the outer wall of the barrel body 4, at the moment, the square block 15 presses the spring at the bottom, the barrel body 4 continuously rotates along with the rotation, the rotating wheel 17 is enabled to be in contact with the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 at the moment, the spring at the bottom of the square block 15 jacks the square block 15 together with the rotating wheel 17, and is contacted with the arc-shaped sieve plate 12, the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 is subjected to instantaneous vibration force, so that decoction pieces on the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 vibrate along with the vibration, dust and impurities on the surface of the decoction pieces can be separated from the decoction pieces and enter holes of the sieve plate, the scattering and cleaning efficiency of the decoction piece dust is improved, the dust and impurities falling through the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 are filtered through the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 and adsorbed by the dust collector 20, the dust enters the dust collector 20 through the U-shaped pipe 19 to be collected, the dust collection efficiency is higher, the rotating wheel 17 can be continuously contacted with the arc-shaped block 21 through the arrangement of the arc-shaped block 21, at the moment, the square block 15 continuously presses down the spring, and further drives the collection box 18 to vibrate, so that the dust in the collection box 18 is continuously vibrated and jolted, the dust collection efficiency of the dust collector 20 is better, and the dust is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the collection box 18, the problem that is difficult to be absorbed by dust catcher 20 rotates along with it through staving 4, drive board 22 and rotate along with it, then make the drive board 22 that the slope set up drive the decoction piece to higher removal, when drive board 22 rise the height and do not produce the pocket to the decoction piece and play, the decoction piece then scatters along with it, the dispersing efficiency of decoction piece in staving 4 has been increased, further the dust scattering efficiency of decoction piece has been increased, through connecting pipe 23 and the inside intercommunication of staving 4, can make the inside decoction piece scattering of staving 4 make, can collect the dust of decoction piece scattering, further increased the collecting efficiency of decoction piece, the filter disc can avoid the collecting pipe to absorb the decoction piece to the dust catcher 20 inside.

The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A horizontal roller apparatus, characterized in that: including base (1), base (1) top both sides all rigid coupling have backup pad (2), a pair of backup pad (2) all rigid coupling has spliced pole (3) relative lateral wall, a pair of rotate between spliced pole (3) and be connected with staving (4), staving (4) outer wall is equipped with closing cap (5) through first logical groove, staving (4) outer wall rigid coupling has a set of tooth piece (6), backup pad (2) lateral wall rigid coupling has motor (7), the output of motor (7) is equipped with gear (8), and gear (8) and a set of tooth piece (6) mesh mutually, be equipped with dust removal component in staving (4), staving (4) clear away and collect staving (4) inside dust through dust removal component.

2. A horizontal roller apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal assembly comprises a mouth-shaped groove (9) and a collecting unit, the mouth-shaped groove (9) and the arc through groove (10) are formed in the inner wall of the barrel body (4), the mouth-shaped plates (11) are connected to the outer side walls of the periphery of the mouth-shaped groove (9) in a sliding mode, a group of arc-shaped sieve plates (12) are fixedly connected between the mouth-shaped plates (11), the bottoms of the mouth-shaped grooves (9) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped sieve plates (12) through a group of springs, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (13), square grooves (14) are formed in the opposite side walls of the fixing block (13) and the supporting plate (2), square blocks (15) are connected to the bottoms of the square grooves (14) in a sliding mode, round columns (16) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the square blocks (15) through springs, rotating wheels (17) are connected to the round columns (16) in a rotating mode, and the barrel body (4) collects dust through the collecting unit.

3. A horizontal roller apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the collecting unit comprises a collecting box (18), a pair of square blocks (15) are fixedly connected with the collecting box (18) at the top, the tops of the collecting box (18) are matched with an arc-shaped sieve plate (12), a U-shaped pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the collecting box (18), a dust collector (20) is fixedly connected at the top of the base (1), and the inlet end of the dust collector (20) is connected with the U-shaped pipe (19).

4. A horizontal roller apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a group of arc blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel body (4), and the positions of the arc blocks (21) are corresponding to those of the rotating wheels (17).

5. A horizontal roller apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the inner wall of the barrel body (4) is fixedly connected with a group of driving plates (22), and the driving plates (22) are obliquely arranged towards the rotation direction of the barrel body (4).

6. A horizontal roller apparatus as set forth in claim 5 wherein: one end of the U-shaped pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (23), the connecting pipe (23) penetrates through the supporting plate (2), the connecting column (3) and the barrel body (4), and a filter disc is arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe (23).