CN111493692A - Frying and baking machine - Google Patents

Frying and baking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111493692A
CN111493692A CN201910330791.7A CN201910330791A CN111493692A CN 111493692 A CN111493692 A CN 111493692A CN 201910330791 A CN201910330791 A CN 201910330791A CN 111493692 A CN111493692 A CN 111493692A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
component
roasting
floating
driving
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Granted
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CN201910330791.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111493692B (en
Inventor
张�浩
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Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111493692A publication Critical patent/CN111493692A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/10Frying pans, e.g. frying pans with integrated lids or basting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0611Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills the food being cooked between two heating plates, e.g. waffle-irons
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking

Abstract

The invention provides a frying and baking machine which comprises an upper baking tray component (10) and a lower baking tray component (20) which are connected in a rotating mode, wherein a frying and baking cavity (40) for placing food is formed between the upper baking tray component (10) and the lower baking tray component (20), a height adjusting component (30) is arranged between the upper baking tray component (10) and the lower baking tray component (20), and the height adjusting component (30) comprises a driving component (32) and a floating component (33) connected with the upper baking tray component (10); the driving component (32) is abutted against the floating component (33) and pushes the floating component (33) and the upper roasting tray component (10) to move along a preset direction so as to adjust the distance between the upper roasting tray component (10) and the lower roasting tray component (20). The invention can adjust the distance between the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray in time according to the height change of the food, avoid pressing the food and improve the baking taste of the food.

Description

Frying and baking machine
The application claims the priority of the patent with application number 201920164394.2 as 2019, 30.01.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a frying and baking machine.
Background
With the improvement of the quality of life, people have higher and higher requirements on cooking utensils. As a new kitchen appliance, the frying and baking machine has the advantages of quick cooking and simple and convenient use and operation, and is favored by more and more users.
The existing frying and baking machine comprises an upper baking tray and a lower baking tray, wherein a frying and baking cavity is formed between the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray when the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray are covered. When the baking device is used, food to be baked is generally placed in the baking cavity, baking surfaces are arranged on the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray on the sides facing the baking cavity, and the baking surfaces of the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray are used for baking the food from different directions. In order to ensure the baking effect of food, a certain distance needs to be ensured between the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray and the food, and the volume of the frying and baking cavity needs to be changed according to the volume of the food because the internal gas of the food is heated and can continuously expand in the baking process of the food. In the baking process of the existing baking machine, the distance between an upper baking tray and a lower baking tray is generally adjusted to adjust the volume of a baking cavity, the upper baking tray is manually lifted up in an adjusting mode, and an adjusting cushion block is placed between the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray, so that the distance between the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray is adjusted to adapt to the expansion height of food.
However, the current adjusting mode is complex in operation, and the distance between the upper baking tray and the lower baking tray cannot be accurately adjusted according to the expansion process of the food, so that the baking effect of the frying and baking machine on the food is reduced, and the taste of the food is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one problem mentioned in the background art, the invention provides a frying and baking machine which can adjust the distance between an upper baking tray component and a lower baking tray component in time according to the height change of food, avoid pressing the food and improve the baking taste of the food.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a frying and baking machine, which comprises an upper baking tray assembly and a lower baking tray assembly connected in a rotating manner, wherein a frying and baking cavity for placing food is formed between the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly.
A height adjusting assembly is arranged between the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly and comprises a driving assembly and a floating assembly connected with the upper baking tray assembly.
The driving component supports against the floating component and pushes the floating component and the upper baking tray component to move along a preset direction so as to adjust the distance between the upper baking tray component and the lower baking tray component.
According to the frying and roasting machine provided by the invention, the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly are arranged, so that food to be roasted is placed in the frying and roasting cavity, and different surfaces of the food are roasted by the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly. Through set up high adjusting part between last overware subassembly and the overware subassembly down, utilize drive assembly among the high adjusting part to drive the subassembly that floats and move along predetermineeing the direction to the distance between adjustment last overware subassembly and the overware subassembly down, adjustment process is simple easily to be operated. And the floating assembly can also adjust the distance between the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly according to the expansion process of baking food, so that the floating adjustment purpose of the upper baking tray assembly is realized, the height change of the food is adapted, the food is prevented from being pressed by the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly, the fluffy taste of the food is prevented from being influenced, and the baking effect of the baking machine is improved.
In the above-mentioned frying and roasting machine, the driving assembly may optionally include a support member having a mounting cavity, and a driving member and a driven member located in the mounting cavity.
The driving part is matched with the driven part, and when the driving part pushes the driven part to move towards the floating component, the driven part drives the supporting part to abut against the floating component and the upper baking tray component to move along a preset direction.
Through setting up drive assembly into driving piece and follower, utilize the driving piece to drive the follower and remove along predetermineeing the direction to the distance between overware subassembly and the lower overware subassembly in the adjustment, adjustment process is simple easily to be operated, has improved user's experience travelling comfort.
In the above frying and roasting machine, optionally, the driving assembly includes a locking assembly, and the locking assembly abuts against the driving member for locking or unlocking an abutting state of the driving member against the floating assembly.
The locking assembly is arranged in the driving assembly, so that the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly can keep the adjusted distance, the displacement of the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly in the food baking process is avoided, and the stability of the distance adjustment of the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly is improved.
In the above-mentioned frying and roasting machine, optionally, the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly are connected by at least one hinge assembly, and the hinge assembly is positioned at one side between the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly, which is close to the height adjusting assembly.
In the above-mentioned frying and roasting machine, the hinge assembly may optionally comprise a hinge member connected with the upper roasting tray assembly, and a hinge seat connected with the upper roasting tray assembly.
The articulated elements are connected with the articulated seat in a rotating way, and the articulated elements rotate on the articulated seat with the rotation center of the articulated seat.
The upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly are connected through the hinge assembly, the upper baking tray assembly is driven to rotate relative to the lower baking tray assembly to be connected through the rotation of the hinge assembly in the hinge seat, and therefore the operation process of the frying and baking machine is simplified, labor is saved, and operation is easy.
In the above frying and roasting machine, optionally, the hinge seat has a hinge cavity therein, the extending direction of the hinge cavity is located in a preset direction, and the hinge is connected in the hinge cavity.
The articulated elements are connected with the height adjusting assembly, and when the height adjusting assembly adjusts the distance between the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly, the articulated elements move in the hinging cavity along the preset direction under the driving of the height adjusting assembly.
Through set up articulated chamber in articulated seat to the extending direction setting in articulated chamber is presetting the direction, thereby when the distance between last overware subassembly of height adjusting assembly adjustment and the overware subassembly down, the articulated elements can remove in articulated intracavity, makes articulated subassembly adaptation adjustment process, has guaranteed the stability of frying in shallow oil the roast machine structure.
In the above-mentioned frying and roasting machine, optionally, the floating assembly includes a floating member, and a connecting member and an abutting member provided on the floating member, and the connecting end of the connecting member and the abutting end of the abutting member both extend toward the upper roasting plate assembly.
The connecting end of the connecting piece is connected with the hinge piece, and the butt end of the butt piece is butted against the upper roasting tray component under the pushing action of the driving component.
Through set up butt end and link in the subassembly that floats, utilize the link to connect upward the overware subassembly, guarantee the connection stability of going up the overware subassembly, utilize the butt end to support and go up the overware subassembly, guarantee the stability that the overware subassembly removed along the direction of predetermineeing.
In the above frying and baking machine, optionally, the driving member drives the driven member to move to at least two driving positions with different heights along a preset direction, and the distance between the adjacent driving positions is 5-50 mm.
In the above frying and roasting machine, optionally, the connecting piece of the floating assembly is connected with the upper roasting tray assembly through a hinge piece, the floating assembly is driven by the upper roasting tray assembly to move to at least two floating positions with different heights along a preset direction, and the distance between adjacent floating positions is 1-10 mm.
The driving positions with different heights are arranged in the driving assembly, and the floating assemblies with different heights are arranged in the floating assembly, so that the adjusting accuracy of the height between the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly is improved.
In the above-mentioned frying and roasting machine, optionally, the distance between the abutting point of the abutting part on the upper roasting tray component and the connecting point of the connecting part on the upper roasting tray component is 20-80 mm.
The connecting points and the abutting points are arranged at different positions of the upper baking tray assembly, so that the situation that the upper baking tray assembly inclines or shifts when moving along the preset direction under the adjusting action of the height adjusting assembly can be effectively avoided.
The construction of the present invention and other objects and advantages thereof will be more apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lower tray assembly of a prior art frying and baking machine;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a grill machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom side of a lower tray assembly of the grill machine provided with a height adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lower heating surface side of a lower tray assembly provided with a height adjustment assembly of the grill machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower tray assembly of the frying and roasting machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention without a height adjustment assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjustment assembly of the grill machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of a height adjustment assembly of the grill of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section A-A of a height adjustment assembly of the grill-baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a section B-B of a height adjustment assembly of the grill-baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving member of a height adjustment assembly of the grill-baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking assembly of the grill according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a side view of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10-upper baking tray assembly; 11-upper heating surface;
20, 1-lower baking tray component; 21-lower heating surface;
22-a second mount; 30-a height adjustment assembly;
31-a housing; 311-a first mount;
311 a-first mounting part; 311 b-second mount;
313-a first outer wall surface; 314-a second outer wall surface;
315-upper cover; 316-lower cover;
317-an accommodating cavity; 318-avoiding the through hole;
32-a drive assembly; 321-a driving member;
322-a follower; 323-a drive shaft;
324-driving the steering assembly; 324 a-drive guide through hole;
324 b-drive guide shaft; 325-a support;
325 a-mounting cavity; 33-a floating assembly;
331-a float; 332-an abutment;
333-connecting piece; 334-a floating guide assembly;
334 a-floating guide through hole; 40-frying and roasting cavity;
50, 2-hinge assembly; 51-a hinge;
52-a hinged seat; 521-a hinge chamber;
60-a locking assembly; 61-a lock body;
611-receiving grooves; 62-an elastic member;
63-a locking element; 70-a snap-fit assembly;
71-a clamping groove; 72-a snap;
80-wear prevention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, an indirect connection through intervening media, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower tray assembly of a frying and roasting machine in the prior art. Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a conventional frying and roasting machine includes an upper roasting tray assembly (not shown) and a lower roasting tray assembly 1, when in use, food to be roasted is placed in a frying and roasting cavity between the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly 1, and in order to ensure the heating effect of the food, the roasting surfaces of the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly 1 need to keep a certain distance from the food. However, during the cooking process, the liquid or other substances inside the food can be heated and gasified, so that the volume of the food is expanded continuously, and the fluffy mouthfeel of the cooked food is formed. If the distance between the upper baking tray component and the lower baking tray component 1 can not be adjusted according to the expansion process of food, the upper baking tray component can certainly press the food, and the expansion process and the fluffy taste of the food are influenced. Therefore, the distance between the upper roasting tray assembly and the lower roasting tray assembly 1 needs to be adjusted according to the expansion process of food in the using process of the frying and roasting machine, so that the heating effect of the roasting surface on the food is ensured, and the upper roasting tray assembly cannot press the food.
The current adjusting mode is that the upper roasting tray component is manually lifted, the adjusting cushion block is placed between the upper roasting tray component and the lower roasting tray component 1 for adjustment, and the upper roasting tray component and the lower roasting tray component 1 can be connected through the hinge component 2. Referring to fig. 1, hinge assembly 2 has a movable space in which the connecting position of upper tray assembly and lower tray assembly 1 can move in the direction shown by the double-headed arrow in the figure, thereby adjusting the distance between upper tray assembly and lower tray assembly 1. However, the adjustment process is complicated and cannot automatically and timely adjust the distance according to the expansion process of the food. And the current adjusting cushion block can not ensure that the baking surfaces of the upper baking tray component and the lower baking tray component 1 are kept in a parallel state, so that the heating temperature of food is uneven, the baking taste of the food is influenced, and the comfort of user experience is reduced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side view of a frying and roasting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bottom side of a lower tray assembly of the frying and roasting machine provided with a height adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lower heating surface side of a lower tray assembly provided with a height adjustment assembly of the frying and roasting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower baking tray assembly of the frying and baking machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention, which is not provided with a height adjustment assembly. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjustment assembly of the frying and baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a top view of a height adjustment assembly of the grill machine according to the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a cross section a-a of a height adjustment assembly of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a section B-B of a height adjustment assembly of the grill-baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving member of a height adjustment assembly of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking assembly of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a side view of a frying and baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In order to solve the above technical problems, referring to fig. 3 to 14, an embodiment of the present invention provides a frying and baking machine, which includes an upper roasting tray assembly 10 and a lower roasting tray assembly 20 rotatably connected to each other, and a frying and baking cavity 40 for placing food is formed between the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20.
A height adjusting assembly 30 is arranged between the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20, and the height adjusting assembly 30 comprises a driving assembly 32 and a floating assembly 33 connected with the upper roasting tray assembly 10.
The driving assembly 32 abuts against the floating assembly 33 and drives the floating assembly 33 and the upper tray assembly 10 to move along a predetermined direction, so as to adjust the distance between the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20.
It should be noted that the upper roasting tray assembly 10 provided in this embodiment may include an upper roasting tray, an upper housing and an upper roasting tray rotating shaft, and the lower roasting tray assembly 20 may include a lower roasting tray, a base and a lower roasting tray rotating shaft, wherein the upper roasting tray is provided with an upper heating surface 11 on one side facing the frying and roasting cavity 40, and the lower roasting tray is provided with a lower heating surface 21 on one side facing the frying and roasting cavity 40. In the use, food is placed on heating surface 21 down, and upper heating surface 11 heats from the upper and lower two sides of food respectively with lower heating surface 21, for guaranteeing the heating effect, need keep in the default distance between upper heating surface 11 and the food to improve the heating effect and the heating efficiency of food. The preset distance may be set according to the requirement, and the embodiment does not limit this.
Further, the base of the lower roasting tray assembly 20 is disposed below the lower roasting tray assembly 20, a controller (not shown) of the frying and roasting machine is disposed in the base, the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20 are rotatably connected, and a circuit for connecting the heater of the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the controller can be connected to the base through a connection portion of the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20.
When the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20 are mutually buckled, the projections of the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21 are superposed. The heating based on food is realized by the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21, so that the projection superposition of the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21 can ensure that the distances between each position in the frying cavity 40 and the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21 are approximately the same, the heat received by each position in the frying cavity 40 is also approximately the same, and a high-temperature heating area and a cold heating area cannot appear on the surface of the food, thereby ensuring the uniformity of food heating and improving the roasting taste of the food.
In the use process of the frying and roasting machine, firstly, according to the height of the food to be roasted, the driving assembly 32 is used to abut against the floating assembly 33, so that the upper roasting tray assembly 10 is lifted to the first height (the first height is not limited in this embodiment), and the distance between the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20 is adjusted to adapt to the height of the food, thereby facilitating the food to be placed in the frying and roasting cavity 40. And the floating assembly 33 is connected with the upper roasting tray assembly 10, so that the food can be propped against the upper roasting tray assembly 10 when being roasted and expanded, and the floating assembly 33 floats along the preset direction at the first height position so as to adapt to the expansion of the food.
The predetermined direction in this embodiment may be the direction shown at L1 in fig. 3, and the predetermined direction may include a vertically upward direction when the grill is in use, and a vertically downward direction.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 8 to 12, the driving assembly 32 includes a supporting member 325 having a mounting cavity 325a, and a driving member 321 and a driven member 322 located in the mounting cavity 325 a. The driving member 321 is engaged with the driven member 322, and when the driving member 321 pushes the driven member 322 to move toward the floating assembly 33, the driven member 322 drives the supporting member 325 to push against the floating assembly 33 and the upper grill pan assembly 10 to move along a predetermined direction, so as to adjust the distance between the upper grill pan assembly 10 and the lower grill pan assembly 20.
As an achievable embodiment, the transmission between the driving member 321 and the driven member 322 may include: one or more of a gear drive, a chain drive, and a belt drive. In the present embodiment, a gear transmission is taken as an example for illustration, and in practical use, the transmission manner of the driving member 321 and the driven member 322 may be other forms, which is not limited in this embodiment, and is not limited to the above example.
It should be noted that the driving member 321 and the driven member 322 are driven by gears, the driving member 321 includes a driving gear, the driven member 322 includes a driven rack engaged with the driving gear, and an extending direction of the driven rack is in a preset direction. The driving gear and the driven rack are meshed with each other, and the rotation of the driving gear can be converted into the translation of the driven rack. The extending direction of the driven rack is located in a preset direction, and when the driving gear drives the driven rack to move, the moving direction is the preset direction, so that the height of the driven piece 322 in the preset direction is adjusted.
Further, referring to fig. 8 and 10, in the driving assembly 32, an installation cavity 325a communicating with the outside of the frying and baking machine is opened inside the supporting member 325, the driving gear is located in the installation cavity 325a, the driving member 321 includes a driving shaft 323, the driving shaft 323 extends from the communication position of the installation cavity 325a and the frying and baking machine to the outside of the frying and baking machine, one end of the driving shaft 323 is connected to the driving gear, the other end of the driving shaft 323 extends to the outside of the frying and baking machine, for example, is connected to an external knob, and the driving shaft 323 drives the driving gear to rotate along the axis of the driving gear under the external force.
When the frying and baking machine is used, a user can rotate the driving shaft 323 from the outside of the frying and baking machine according to needs, and the driving shaft 323 drives the driving gear to rotate along the axis of the driving gear, so that the driven rack is driven to rotate. Wherein, the driven rack is disposed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 325a, and drives the support 325 to move along the preset direction under the driving of the driving gear. The teeth of the driven rack face the center of the mounting cavity 325a and mesh with the teeth of the driving gear. The extension length of the driven rack in the preset direction can be set according to the distance between the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20, which is not limited in this embodiment. As an implementation, the driven rack may be integrally formed with the support 325 to improve stability at the junction of the two.
The height adjustment assembly 30 provided in this embodiment may include a housing 31 having a receiving cavity 317, the driving assembly 32 and the floating assembly 33 are both installed in the receiving cavity 317, and the floating assembly 33 and the driving assembly 32 are respectively located at two opposite ends of the receiving cavity 317 along a predetermined direction.
It should be noted that, because the driving assembly 32 is connected to the lower grill pan assembly 20, and the floating assembly 33 is connected to the upper grill pan assembly 10, the floating assembly 33 can be located at the upper end of the driving assembly 32 in the housing 31, thereby facilitating the connection inside the frying and baking machine, and facilitating the driven member 322 of the driving assembly 32 to smoothly abut against the floating assembly 33 when moving vertically upward.
Further, to ensure the stability of the movement of the follower 322 along the predetermined direction, the driving assembly 32 may further include at least one driving guide assembly 324, and the guiding direction of the driving guide assembly 324 is in the predetermined direction. The supporting member 325 is engaged with the driving guide assembly 324 and moves in a predetermined direction by the driving member 321.
Referring to fig. 10, the driving guide assembly 324 may include: the driving guide through hole 324a is formed in the support 325, the driving guide shaft 324b is fixed to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 317, and the driving guide bearing is located between the driving guide through hole 324a and the driving guide shaft 324b, and the extending directions of the driving guide shaft 324b and the driving guide through hole 324a are both located in a preset direction. The middle section of the driving guide shaft 324b penetrates through the driving guide through hole 324a of the support 325, so that the driven member 322 moves along the extending direction of the driving guide shaft 324b under the driving action of the driving member 321.
It should be noted that, two ends of the driving guide shaft 324b are respectively connected to different positions of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 317, and the driving guide shaft 324b penetrates through the driving guide through hole 324a formed in the supporting member 325, so that the supporting member 325 can move along the extending direction (i.e. the preset direction) of the driving guide shaft 324b when moving under the driving action of the driving member 321, and the supporting member 325 is prevented from deviating from the preset direction when moving, thereby ensuring that the supporting member 325 can also move along the preset direction when driving the floating assembly 33 to move the upper bakeware assembly 10, and improving the accuracy and stability of the moving process of the upper bakeware assembly 10.
As an alternative embodiment, the driving assembly 32 includes a plurality of driving guide assemblies 324, and the plurality of driving guide assemblies 324 are spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction and are disposed in the accommodating chamber 317. The driving assembly 32 of the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of driving guiding assemblies 324, and the plurality of driving guiding assemblies 324 are spaced apart from each other, so as to ensure the moving direction of the driven member 322 at each position along the direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction, and improve the stability of the movement of the supporting member 325, the floating assembly 33 abutting against the supporting member 325, and the upper grill pan assembly 10 connected to the floating assembly 33.
As an alternative embodiment, the gear shaft of the driving gear and the driving shaft 323 are coaxially arranged, and such an arrangement can ensure the stability of the driving shaft 323 for driving the gear shaft to rotate. The extending direction of the gear shaft and the driving shaft 323 is perpendicular to the preset direction, and the arrangement can simplify the arrangement mode of the driving member 321 and improve the assembly efficiency of the driving assembly 32.
In an implementation mode, the driving member 321 drives the driven member 322 to move to at least two driving positions with different heights along a preset direction, and the distance between the adjacent driving positions is 5-50 mm.
It should be noted that the driving position is the position of the first height, wherein the specific value of the first height may be multiple, so that the driving assembly 32 may have multiple driving positions, and the heights of the multiple driving positions are different, thereby ensuring that the driving assembly 32 can realize multi-gear adjustment of the distance between the upper grill pan assembly 10 and the lower grill pan assembly 20. The specific value of the distance between adjacent driving positions can be selected within the above range according to the needs, and the embodiment is not limited thereto.
Further, referring to fig. 10, 11 and 14, the floating assembly 33 provided in the present embodiment includes a floating member 331, and an abutting member 332 and a connecting member 333 provided on the floating member 331; the connecting end of the connecting piece 333 is connected with the upper grill pan assembly 10, and the abutting end of the abutting piece 332 extends toward the upper grill pan assembly 10.
The driving component 32 abuts against the floating component 331, and the floating component 331 drives the abutting component 332 and the connecting component 333 to move along a preset direction; the connecting member 333 drives the upper grill pan assembly 10, and the abutting member 332 abuts against the upper grill pan assembly 10 and moves along a predetermined direction, so as to adjust the distance between the upper grill pan assembly 10 and the lower grill pan assembly 20. An escape through hole 318 is formed on one side of the housing 31 facing the upper grill pan assembly 10 for the abutting piece 332 and the connecting piece 333 to pass through.
It should be noted that the floating component 33 is located in the accommodating cavity 317, the floating component 331 is located at a side close to the driving component 32, and the connecting component 333 and the abutting component 332 on the floating component 331 are located at a side close to the upper grill plate component 10. Both the attachment members 333 and the abutment members 332 extend from the housing 31 and extend toward the upper grate assembly 10. The connecting piece 333 is connected with the upper roasting tray component 10, the abutting piece 332 passes through the avoiding through hole 318 under the driving of the floating piece 331 and abuts against the upper roasting tray component 10 when moving upwards along the preset direction, and the upper roasting tray component 10 is driven to move along the preset direction through the connecting piece 333 and the abutting piece 332, so that the moving stability of the upper roasting tray component 10 is ensured.
Wherein, referring to fig. 1, the rotational connection of the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20 is achieved by at least one hinge assembly 50. The hinge assembly 50 comprises a hinge member 51 connected with the upper tray assembly 10 and a hinge seat 52 connected with the lower tray assembly 20; the hinge 51 is rotatably connected with the hinge seat 52, and the hinge 51 rotates on the hinge seat 52 at the rotation center thereof; the connecting end of the link 333 is connected to the hinge 51.
When the frying and roasting machine is used, a user can firstly drive the floating assembly 33 to move upwards to a first height position by using the driving assembly 32 according to the volume of food to be roasted, and at this time, the accommodating cavity 317 also has the first height. The upper roasting tray assembly 10 is rotated relative to the lower roasting tray assembly 20 by the hinge assembly 50, the frying cavity 40 is opened, food to be roasted is placed in the frying cavity 40, and the upper roasting tray assembly 10 is covered again. In the process of baking food, the volume of the food is continuously increased, and at this time, there are two ways of adjusting the distance between the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20: first, the user rotates the driving shaft 323, and the driving assembly 32 drives the floating assembly 33 to move up to a second height position (the second height is greater than the first height), and the accommodating chamber 317 has a second height to accommodate the expanded food. In this case, the power for moving the upper tray assembly 10 upward is derived from the driving assembly 32. The second is that the supporting member 325 of the driving member 32 keeps the first height constant, and the food expands to push against the upper heating surface 11 of the upper grill plate 10, so that the upper grill plate 10 moves upward, and the upper grill plate 10 further drives the floating member 33 to move upward through the connecting member 333 when moving upward, thereby realizing the floating process of the floating member 33, and the floating member 33 floats upward with the first height as the starting point. In this case, the power for moving the upper tray assembly 10 upward is derived from the expanded food.
It should be noted that, during the food heating process, the user can also adjust the floating reference height of the floating assembly 33 driven by the driving assembly 32 according to the food expansion rate, for example, in the above description, the floating assembly 33 floats based on the first height, if the food expansion rate is higher in some feasible embodiments, the driving assembly 32 can be used to drive the floating assembly 33 to the second height position in advance, so that the floating reference height of the floating assembly 33 is the second height, i.e., different adjustment steps of the driving assembly 32 are adjusted. In practice, the height of the driving assembly 32 and the floating assembly 33 can be adjusted by the user according to the volume of the food before cooking and the expansion rate during the cooking, and the specific value of the height is not limited in this embodiment, and is not limited to the above example.
In an implementation manner, the connecting piece 333 of the floating assembly 33 is connected with the upper grill pan assembly 10 through the hinge 51, the floating assembly 33 is driven by the upper grill pan assembly 10 to move to at least two floating positions with different heights along a preset direction, and the distance between the adjacent floating positions is 1-10 mm. The floating assembly 33 provided in this embodiment may also have different floating positions, that is, floating positions with different heights, and the specific value of the distance between adjacent floating positions may be adjusted as needed, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8 and 14, the abutting point of the abutting end of the abutting piece 332 of the floating assembly 33 on the upper grill pan assembly 10 and the connecting point of the connecting end of the connecting piece 333 on the upper grill pan assembly 10 are spaced apart from each other on the upper grill pan assembly 10.
It should be noted that the connection point of the connection end of the connection piece 333 and the upper grill pan assembly 10 may be located on the outer peripheral wall of the upper grill pan assembly 10, and the abutting end of the abutting piece 332 may be located at the side of the center position of the upper grill pan assembly 10 relative to the connection point, so that the two are located at different positions of the upper grill pan assembly 10. In practical use, the abutting points and the connecting points may also be other different positions on the upper grill plate assembly 10, and this embodiment is not limited to this, and is not limited to the above example.
When the frying and roasting machine is used, the connecting piece 333 is connected with the upper roasting tray component 10 and is fixed from the position of the connecting point, and when the floating piece 331 drives the abutting piece 332 to abut against the upper roasting tray component 10, the abutting piece 332 pushes the abutting piece 332 to move upwards along the preset direction from the position of the abutting point. Because the connecting piece 333 and the abutting piece 332 are both connected to the floating piece 331, when the floating component 33 pushes the upper roasting tray component 10, the connecting piece 333 and the floating piece 331 form stable abutting and connection relations similar to a triangle on the upper roasting tray component 10, and the floating piece 331, the connection point and the abutting point form three vertexes of the triangle respectively, so that the upper roasting tray component 10 is moved by a stable connection structure, the stability of the connection and moving processes is ensured, the thickness of the frying and roasting machine is consistent in use, and the condition of uneven thickness cannot occur.
As mentioned above, the drive component drives the support component to move up and down so as to realize the lifting of the upper baking tray component, and then the connecting component and the support component move up and down together so as to keep the upper baking tray component move up and down horizontally. By the structure, the whole horizontal up-and-down motion of a long force arm (such as a floating assembly and an upper baking tray assembly) can be realized under the condition of short acting torque (such as a driving piece and a driven piece); and the upper baking tray group can freely float while the up-and-down lifting movement is realized.
As a possible embodiment, the distance between the abutting point of the abutting end on the upper bakeware component 10 and the connecting point of the connecting end on the upper bakeware component 10 is the distance shown in a in fig. 14, and the value of the distance a may be 20-80 mm. Preferably, the distance a may range from 35 to 45 mm. In practical use, the user may select a specific value of the distance between the abutting point and the connecting point within the above value range, and the specific value is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, referring to fig. 11, in the driving assembly 32 of the present embodiment, one side of the driven member 322 facing the floating assembly 33 has a top surface, one side of the floating member 331 facing the driving assembly 32 has a floating surface, and when the driven member 322 is driven by the driving member 321 to abut against the floating assembly 33, the top surface abuts against the floating surface.
It should be noted that the floating member 331 and the driven member 322 of the present embodiment are abutted to each other in a surface-to-surface manner, and the abutting surface can effectively increase the abutting area of the two with respect to the abutting point, thereby ensuring the stability when the driven member 322 drives the floating member 331 to move, and effectively avoiding the problem of tilting or deflection when the floating member 331 and the upper grill pan assembly 10 move upwards.
As a possible embodiment, the upper tray assembly 10 is provided with an upper heating surface 11 facing the frying cavity 40, the lower tray assembly 20 is provided with a lower heating surface 21 facing the frying cavity 40, and when the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20 are engaged with each other, the upper heating surface 11, the lower heating surface 21, the abutting surface and the floating surface are all parallel to each other.
It should be noted that, as can be seen from the above description of the driving assembly 32, the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21 are parallel to each other to ensure the heating uniformity of the food, and the upper heating surface 11, the lower heating surface 21, the abutting surface and the floating surface are parallel to each other, which not only ensures that the distances between the positions in the frying cavity 40 and the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21 are equal, thereby ensuring the heating uniformity of the food before the height adjustment of the frying and roasting machine, but also ensures that the abutting surface and the floating surface are parallel to the upper heating surface 11 (or the lower heating surface 21) at the same time, thereby ensuring the distances between the positions in the frying cavity 40 and the upper heating surface 11 and the lower heating surface 21 are equal during the movement of the upper roasting plate assembly 10, thereby ensuring the heating uniformity of the food during the height adjustment of the frying and roasting machine, and ensuring the roasting taste of the food to the greatest extent.
Specifically, referring to fig. 11, the floating assembly 33 provided in this embodiment may further include at least one floating guide assembly 334, wherein a guide direction of the floating guide assembly 334 is located in a preset direction; the floating member 331 is engaged with the floating guide member 334 and moves in a predetermined direction by being abutted by the driving member 32.
The floating guide assembly 334 comprises a floating guide through hole 334a formed on the housing 31, the abutting piece 332 penetrates through the floating guide through hole 334a and extends towards the upper roasting tray assembly 10, and a floating guide bearing is further arranged between the floating guide through hole 334a and the abutting piece 332; the extending directions of the abutting piece 332 and the floating guide through hole 334a are both in a predetermined direction, and the abutting piece 332 is driven by the floating piece 331 to move along the predetermined direction.
It should be noted that, when the driving component 32 drives the floating component 33 to move upwards along the predetermined direction, the floating guide through hole 334a in the floating guide component 334 can limit the path and direction of the movement of the abutting piece 332, and prevent the abutting piece 332 from deflecting or dislocating, thereby ensuring that the abutting piece 332 can be accurately abutted against the abutting point of the upper grill assembly 10, and ensuring the stability when the abutting piece 332 and the connecting piece 333 drive the upper grill assembly 10 to move upwards.
As a possible implementation manner, when the driving component 32 does not abut against the floating component 331, the distance between the abutting end of the abutting component 332 and the upper grill component 10 is the distance shown by b in fig. 14, and the value of the distance b ranges from 1 mm to 50 mm. Preferably, the distance b is in the range of 1-35 mm. The distance b can determine the range of the upper grill pan assembly 10 moving up and floating, so in practical use, a user can limit the specific value of the distance between the abutting end and the upper grill pan assembly 10 within the above-mentioned value range according to the expansion degree of the food, and the specific value is not limited in this embodiment.
As a possible embodiment, the abutment member 332 is a rod-shaped structure, and the diameter of the abutment member 332 is 3-20 mm. Preferably, the abutment 332 has a diameter of 5-8 mm. The abutting member 332 may be a rod-shaped structure, where the rod-shaped structure may be a round rod, and the abutting member 332 needs to abut against the upper grill pan assembly 10 and move the upper grill pan assembly 10, so if the diameter of the abutting member 332 is smaller, the mechanical strength of the abutting member is not strong enough to ensure the movement of the upper grill pan assembly 10, and if the diameter of the abutting member is too large, the manufacturing cost of the grill machine is increased, and the volume of the entire height adjusting assembly 30 is increased. Therefore, in practical use, the user can select a specific value of the diameter of the abutment member 332 within the above-mentioned range of values according to the material of the abutment member 332 and practical requirements, and the specific value is not limited in this embodiment. Further, the abutment member 332 may also be a square bar or other irregular bar-shaped structure, and in this case, the mechanical strength of the abutment member 332 and the manufacturing cost can be ensured by limiting the cross-sectional area of the abutment member.
As an alternative embodiment, the floating assembly 33 includes a plurality of floating guide assemblies 334, and the plurality of floating guide assemblies 334 are spaced apart in the accommodating chamber 317 in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction. The floating assembly 33 provided by this embodiment is provided with a plurality of floating guide assemblies 334, and the plurality of floating guide assemblies 334 are arranged at intervals, so that the moving direction of the abutting member 332 can be limited at each position along the direction perpendicular to the preset direction, and the stability of the connecting member 333 and the upper grill pan assembly 10 abutting against the connecting member 333 in moving is improved.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, the height adjusting assembly 30 may further include a locking assembly 60, wherein the locking assembly 60 abuts against the driving member 321 for locking or unlocking the abutting state of the driving member 321 against the floating assembly 33. When the frying and baking machine provided by the embodiment is used, the driving assembly 32 needs to drive the floating assembly 33 to adjust the height of the whole frying and baking cavity 40, and when the height is maintained, food is placed in the frying and baking cavity 40, and the floating height of the floating assembly 33 is adjusted according to the volume change of the food baking process, so that the baking base is completed when the height of the frying and baking cavity 40 is maintained. The height adjusting assembly 30 of the present embodiment locks the pushing state of the driving assembly 32 to the floating assembly 33 through the locking assembly 60, so as to achieve the purpose of maintaining the height of the frying and roasting chamber 40.
Specifically, the locking assembly 60 is located in the mounting cavity 325a of the support 325, and the locking assembly 60 may include a locking body 61 having a receiving groove 611, and a locking member 63 and at least one elastic member 62 located in the receiving groove 611, wherein the receiving groove 611 faces the driving member 321. The two ends of the elastic member 62 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 611 and the locking member 63, and at least a portion of the locking member 63 extends out of the opening of the receiving groove 611 under the elastic force of the elastic member 62 and abuts against the driving member 321.
It should be noted that the shape and size of the recess of the containing groove 611 facing the driving element 321, the cavity of the containing groove 611 and the recess can be set according to the requirement, which is not limited in this embodiment. The elastic element 62 disposed inside the receiving groove 611 may be a spring and/or a resilient sheet, one end of the elastic element 62 may be connected to the locking element 63, and specifically may be connected to an end of the locking element 63 facing a bottom side of the receiving groove 611, and the other end of the elastic element 62 may be connected to an inner wall of the receiving groove 611, and specifically may be connected to the bottom of the receiving groove 611. At least part of the locking member 63 protrudes from the notch to abut on the driver 321, thereby forming a locked state. The resilient member 62 is now in compression at all times.
A stopping portion (not shown) may be further disposed on a side wall of the locking member 63, and when the locking member 63 moves towards the notch side of the accommodating groove 611, the stopping portion may stop at the notch position to prevent the locking member 63 from coming out of the accommodating groove 611, so as to maintain the structural stability of the locking assembly 60. The distance between the stopping portion and the notch defines the length of the locking assembly 60 extending out of the notch, so in practical use, a user can set the depth of the containing groove 611 and the distance between the stopping portion and the notch according to the distance between the end of the locking member 63 and the driving member 321, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Specifically, the driving member 321 and the locking member 63 are abutted by the engaging member 70, and the engaging member 70 includes an engaging groove 71 provided on one of the locking member 63 and the driving member 321, and an engaging piece 72 provided on the other of the locking member 63 and the driving member 321. In the present embodiment, the engaging groove 71 is disposed on the driving member 321, and the engaging member 72 is disposed on the locking member 63, which is described and illustrated as an example, in practical use, a user may need to change the disposition positions of the engaging groove 71 and the engaging member 72.
The driving member 321 is provided with a plurality of engaging grooves 71, and the plurality of engaging grooves 71 are spaced along the outer circumference of the driving member 321. The abutment positions with the driver 321 are each on the outer periphery of the driver 321, because the driver 321 rotates along its own axis when operating. The plurality of engaging grooves 71 are spaced along the outer circumference of the driving member 321, so that different engaging grooves 71 can be selectively engaged with the engaging pieces 72 when the driving member 321 rotates. When the engaging piece 72 is engaged with the engaging groove 71, the locking state of the locking assembly 60 is established, and when the engaging piece 72 is disengaged from the engaging groove 71, the unlocking state of the locking assembly 60 is established.
It should be noted that the number of the engaging grooves 71 and the distance between adjacent engaging grooves 71 can be set as required, and this embodiment is not limited thereto.
Next, the operation of the locking assembly 60 will be described by taking fig. 12 as an example, and fig. 12 shows a state where the engaging member 72 of the locking assembly 60 is engaged with the engaging groove 71, at this time, the locking assembly 60 locks the driving assembly 32, and the driving assembly 32 is naturally subjected to the locking force of the locking assembly 60 to maintain the engagement state of the driving gear and the driven rack. When the driven member 322 of the driving assembly 32 needs to be moved upward, the driving gear rotates by rotating the driving shaft 323 counterclockwise, the engaging force of the engaging assembly 70 is gradually reduced, the engaging piece 72 and the engaging groove 71 are disengaged from each other, and when the driving gear rotates, the engaging piece 72 is engaged again in the engaging groove 71 adjacent to the driving gear in the clockwise direction, and the locking state is achieved again. The driving gear rotates anticlockwise so as to drive the driven rack to move upwards.
In an embodiment, the engagement groove 71 is formed on the pinion gear of the drive element 321 or on the drive shaft 323. The operation of the locking assembly 60 is described above by taking the engaging groove 71 formed on the driving member 321 as an example, in practical use, the engaging groove 71 may be formed on the driving shaft 323, and a user may set the position according to the position relationship between the locking assembly 60 and the driving gear and the driving shaft 323, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In an embodiment, the engaging surfaces of the engaging groove 71 and the engaging member 72 are arc-shaped surfaces or V-shaped surfaces. It should be noted that, the engaging surfaces of the engaging groove 71 and the engaging piece 72 need to be ensured to be engaged with or disengaged from each other easily, when the engaging surfaces are arc-shaped surfaces, the engaging surfaces are arc-shaped structures, and when the engaging surfaces are V-shaped surfaces, the engaging surfaces are oblique-cut structures, which are both beneficial to the engaging piece 72 being disengaged from or engaged into the engaging groove 71, thereby improving the operation convenience of the locking assembly 60.
Referring to fig. 3 and 14, the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20 provided in this embodiment are connected by at least one hinge assembly 50, and the hinge assembly 50 is located at a side between the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20 close to the height adjusting assembly 30.
The hinge assembly 50 includes a hinge member 51 connected to the upper tray assembly 10 and a hinge seat 52 connected to the lower tray assembly 20. The hinge member 51 is rotatably coupled to the hinge base 52, and the hinge member 51 rotates on the hinge base 52 with its own rotation center.
It should be noted that the hinge member 51 can be connected to the upper tray rotating shaft of the upper tray assembly 10, and the hinge seat 52 can be connected to the lower tray rotating shaft of the lower tray assembly 20. The upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20 are connected through the hinge assembly 50, and the upper roasting tray assembly 10 is driven to rotate relative to the lower roasting tray assembly 20 to be connected by utilizing the rotation of the hinge piece 51 in the hinge seat 52, so that the operation process of the frying and roasting machine is simplified, the acting force required in the opening and closing process of the frying and roasting cavity 40 of the frying and roasting machine is reduced, and the operability of the frying and roasting machine is improved.
Specifically, the hinge seat 52 has a hinge cavity 521 therein, the hinge cavity 521 extends in a predetermined direction, and the hinge member 51 is connected in the hinge cavity 521. The hinge member 51 is connected to the height adjustment assembly 30, and when the height adjustment assembly 30 adjusts the distance between the upper grill pan assembly 10 and the lower grill pan assembly 20, the hinge member 51 moves in a predetermined direction in the hinge chamber 521 under the driving of the height adjustment assembly 30.
Further, the connecting end of the connecting member 333 of the floating assembly 33 is connected with the hinge 51. When the floating assembly 33 moves toward the upper grill plate assembly 10 under the abutting action of the follower 322, the abutting end abuts against the upper grill plate assembly 10.
It should be noted that the hinge chamber 521 may be an oblong structure, and the extending direction of the oblong structure is located in a preset direction. During the operation of the height adjustment assembly 30, the driving assembly 32 drives the floating assembly 33 to move upward, and the connecting member 333 can drive the hinge member 51 to move in a predetermined direction in the hinge chamber 521. When the floating assembly 33 is in the first height position, the hinged connection of the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20 can still be achieved based on the hinge member 51 being located in the hinge cavity 521. The hinge assembly 50 can be adapted to the adjustment process of the height adjustment assembly 30, ensuring the structural stability of the grill.
In an embodiment, a plurality of hinge assemblies 50 are disposed between the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20, and the hinge assemblies 50 are spaced along the periphery of the frying machine between the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20. The hinge assemblies 50 are rotatably connected to the upper tray assembly 10 and the lower tray assembly 20 together, so that the hinge stability of the two can be improved.
Referring to fig. 8, the height adjustment assembly 30 of the present embodiment is provided to be fixed to the toaster in an integrated mounting manner. Specifically, the housing 31 and the frying and baking machine are detachably connected through a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly includes at least one first mounting part 311 disposed on the housing 31 and at least one second mounting part 22 disposed on the frying and baking machine, and the second mounting part 22 is disposed on the lower baking tray assembly 20 of the frying and baking machine.
It should be noted that, when the frying and roasting machine is in operation, the upper roasting tray assembly 10 moves in a predetermined direction relative to the lower roasting tray assembly 20, so that the height adjusting assembly 30 is disposed on the lower roasting tray assembly 20 to effectively prevent the upper roasting tray assembly 10 from affecting the installation stability of the height adjusting assembly 30 when moving.
As a possible embodiment, the first mounting part 311 and the second mounting part 22 are connected by a fastener and/or a snap. The height adjusting component 30 and the lower baking tray component 20 are connected by adopting a fixing piece or a buckling mode, so that the replacement and the maintenance of the height adjusting component 30 can be facilitated. And the height adjusting assembly 30 is detachably mounted in an integrated manner, so that the operation process of assembling the height adjusting assembly 30 with the frying and baking machine can be greatly reduced, and the preparation efficiency of the frying and baking machine is improved. Furthermore, the height adjusting assembly 30 can also be installed on the existing frying and baking machine with the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the lower roasting tray assembly 20, so that the problem that the height of the frying and baking cavity 40 cannot be flexibly adjusted in the existing frying and baking machine is solved, and the practicability and the applicability are higher.
Further, the mounting assembly includes a plurality of first mounting members 311 and a plurality of second mounting members 22, and the plurality of first mounting members 311 and the plurality of second mounting members 22 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence. The plurality of first mounting parts 311 and the plurality of second mounting parts 22 can improve the mounting stability of the housing 31 on the lower grill plate assembly 20, and the specific number of the first mounting parts 311 and the second mounting parts 22 is not limited in this embodiment.
Also, a plurality of first mounting pieces 311 may be provided on the housing 31 at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the preset direction. The second mounting part 22 is correspondingly arranged on the lower roasting plate component 20. The plurality of first mounting pieces 311 fix the housing 31 in a direction perpendicular to the preset direction, effectively preventing it from shaking or shifting.
The housing 31 includes an upper cover 315 and a lower cover 316, the upper cover 315 and the lower cover 316 are buckled to each other to form a receiving chamber 317 therebetween; the first mounting part 311 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of first mounting parts 311 are all provided on the upper cover 315, or the plurality of first mounting parts 311 are all provided on the lower cover 316. By arranging all the first mounting members 311 on the upper cover 315 or the lower cover 316, the difficulty in processing the housing 31 can be greatly reduced and the processing procedure can be simplified, and because the upper cover 315 and the lower cover 316 are separate structures, if a plurality of first mounting members 311 are arranged on the upper cover 315 and the lower cover 316, respectively, the mounting stability of the housing 31 can be reduced when the upper cover 315 and the lower cover 316 are separated. Therefore, in the embodiment, the first mounting member 311 is disposed on the upper cover 315 in its entirety, and in practical use, the first mounting member 311 may also be disposed on the lower cover 316 in its entirety, and the user may set the first mounting member according to the specific structure and size of the upper cover 315 and the lower cover 316, which is not limited in the embodiment.
The first mounting part 311 includes at least one first mounting part 311a and at least one second mounting part 311b, and the first mounting part 311a and the second mounting part 311b are respectively located at different height positions of the housing 31 along a preset direction. When the height adjusting assembly 30 is used, the internal driving assembly 32 can drive the floating assembly 33 to move along the preset direction, so that the installation stability of the height adjusting assembly 30 on the preset direction can be ensured, the first installation part 311a and the second installation part 311b can be respectively arranged at different height positions of the shell 31 along the preset direction, the shell 31 is limited from different height positions, and the problem of shaking or shifting caused by the action force of the movement of the driving assembly 32 when the height adjusting assembly is used is prevented. The specific mounting heights of the first mounting portion 311a and the second mounting portion 311b may be set as desired, and the embodiment does not limit this.
Specifically, the housing 31 has a first outer wall 313 and a second outer wall 314 facing different directions, when the height adjustment assembly 30 is disposed on the toaster, the first outer wall 313 faces the toaster, the first mounting portion 311a is disposed on the first outer wall 313, and the second mounting portion 311b is disposed on the second outer wall 314.
It should be noted that the housing 31 may have a cubic structure as shown in fig. 11, the first outer wall surface 313 and the second outer wall surface 314 may have different side wall surfaces of a cube, and in practical use, the housing 31 may have other structures as long as it has outer wall surfaces with different orientations. By providing the first mounting portion 311a and the second mounting portion 311b on the outer wall surfaces in different directions, the housing 31 can be fixed from all directions, thereby improving the stability of connection between the housing 31 and the lower grill pan assembly 20.
Further, since the abutting member 332 of the floating assembly 33 is directly abutted against the upper grill pan assembly 10, in the conventional grill machine, in order to avoid the problem of food sticking, an anti-sticking coating is generally disposed on the upper heating surface 11 and/or the lower heating surface 21. The abutting member 332 may be repeatedly abutted against the upper grill pan assembly 10 for a long time and many times, which may damage the surface coating of the upper grill pan assembly 10 at a position close to the upper grill pan rotation shaft, and may affect the integrity of the anti-sticking coating, thereby not only reducing the aesthetic property of the frying and baking machine, but also causing the problem that food is stuck in the damaged area. To solve this problem, the wear-proof member 80 is disposed between the abutting end of the abutting member 332 and the upper grill plate assembly 10.
As an achievable embodiment, the wear-resistant piece 80 may be a wear-resistant resin piece and/or a wear-resistant rubber piece. For example, the material of the wear-proof member 80 may be polymethyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, and the like, and the material of the wear-proof member 80 is not limited in this embodiment, and is not limited to the above examples. The anti-abrasion piece 80 not only can play a role of anti-abrasion, so that the wear resistance of the upper heating surface 11 or the abutting end is improved, but also can play a role of certain shock absorption and cushioning, so that the abutting piece 332 can be gently abutted against the upper baking tray assembly 10, the stable structure of the frying and baking machine is ensured, and the service life of the frying and baking machine is prolonged.
As an achievable embodiment, the wear-proof member 80 can be disposed on the abutting end of the abutting member 332, and the corresponding position of the upper grill pan assembly 10 to the abutting end is provided with a first positioning groove. When the abutting end abuts against the upper tray assembly 10, the wear-resistant member 80 is embedded in the first positioning groove. And the notch width of the first positioning groove is gradually increased from the upper roasting tray component 10 side to the lower roasting tray component 20 side.
By adopting the arrangement, the groove wall of the first positioning groove can be utilized to guide the anti-abrasion piece 80, so that when the abutting part 332 drives the anti-abrasion piece 80 to abut against the upper baking tray assembly 10, the anti-abrasion piece 80 can be smoothly abutted and clamped into the first positioning groove, and the abutting accuracy of the abutting part 332 to the upper baking tray assembly 10 is improved.
Further, the abutting part 332 is a resin part, and the anti-abrasion part 80 and the abutting part 332 are integrally formed, so that the connection stability of the anti-abrasion part 80 and the abutting part 332 can be improved, and the stable anti-abrasion effect of the anti-abrasion part 80 is ensured.
As another practical implementation, the anti-wear member 80 may be disposed on the upper grill pan assembly 10, and a second positioning slot is disposed on a side of the anti-wear member 80 facing the abutting end. When the abutting end abuts against the upper tray assembly 10, the abutting end is embedded in the second positioning groove. And the width of the notch of the second positioning groove is gradually increased from one side of the upper roasting tray component 10 to one side of the lower roasting tray component 20.
By adopting the arrangement, the groove wall of the second positioning groove can be used for guiding the abutting piece 332, so that when the abutting piece 332 abuts against the upper roasting tray assembly 10, the abutting piece 332 can be smoothly abutted and clamped into the second positioning groove, and the abutting accuracy of the abutting piece 332 on the upper roasting tray assembly 10 is improved.
Furthermore, the upper roasting tray assembly 10 is a metal piece, and the upper roasting tray assembly 10 and the anti-abrasion piece 80 are vulcanized and molded, so that the connection stability of the anti-abrasion piece 80 and the upper roasting tray assembly 10 can be improved, and the stable anti-abrasion effect of the anti-abrasion piece 80 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the arrangement of the two wear-resistant members 80 is not limited, and a user can select one of the wear-resistant members for use according to needs in actual use.
Further, in order to improve the shock absorption and buffering effect between the abutting member 332 and the upper tray assembly 10, a shock absorption pad may be further disposed on the wear-resistant member 80. When the wear-proof member 80 is disposed on the abutting member 332, the shock absorbing pad is located on the side of the wear-proof member 80 facing the upper grill pan assembly 10. When the wear prevention member 80 is disposed on the upper grate plate assembly 10, the shock absorbing pad is located on the side of the wear prevention member 80 facing the lower grate plate assembly 20. The present embodiment is not limited to the material, shape and size of the shock pad.
According to the frying and baking machine provided by the embodiment of the invention, the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly are arranged, so that food to be baked is placed in the frying and baking cavity, and different surfaces of the food are baked by the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly. Through set up high adjusting part between last overware subassembly and the overware subassembly down, utilize drive assembly among the high adjusting part to drive the subassembly that floats and move along predetermineeing the direction to the distance between adjustment last overware subassembly and the overware subassembly down, adjustment process is simple easily to be operated. And the floating assembly can also adjust the distance between the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly according to the expansion process of baking food, so that the floating adjustment purpose of the upper baking tray assembly is realized, the height change of the food is adapted, the food is prevented from being pressed by the upper baking tray assembly and the lower baking tray assembly, the fluffy taste of the food is prevented from being influenced, and the baking effect of the baking machine is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically stated otherwise.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A frying and roasting machine comprises an upper roasting tray component (10) and a lower roasting tray component (20) which are connected in a rotating way, a frying and roasting cavity (40) for placing food is formed between the upper roasting tray component (10) and the lower roasting tray component (20), and is characterized in that,
a height adjusting component (30) is arranged between the upper roasting tray component (10) and the lower roasting tray component (20), and the height adjusting component (30) comprises a driving component (32) and a floating component (33) connected with the upper roasting tray component (10);
the driving component (32) is abutted against the floating component (33) and pushes the floating component (33) and the upper roasting tray component (10) to move along a preset direction so as to adjust the distance between the upper roasting tray component (10) and the lower roasting tray component (20).
2. The frying and baking machine of claim 1, wherein said drive assembly (32) comprises a support member (325) having a mounting cavity (325a), and a drive member (321) and a driven member (322) located within said mounting cavity (325 a);
the driving part (321) is matched with the driven part (322), and when the driving part (321) pushes the driven part (322) to move towards the floating component (33), the driven part (322) drives the supporting part (325) to prop against the floating component (33) and the upper baking tray component (10) to move along the preset direction.
3. The machine according to claim 2, characterized in that said driving assembly (32) comprises a locking assembly (60), said locking assembly (60) being in abutment with said driving member (321) for locking or unlocking the abutment of said driving member (321) against said floating assembly (33).
4. The frying and roasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper tray assembly (10) and the lower tray assembly (20) are connected by at least one hinge assembly (50), and the hinge assembly (50) is located at a side between the upper tray assembly (10) and the lower tray assembly (20) near the height adjusting assembly (30).
5. The frying and roasting machine according to claim 4, wherein said hinge assembly (50) comprises a hinge member (51) connected to said upper grill pan assembly (10), and a hinge seat (52) connected to said lower grill pan assembly (20);
the hinged piece (51) is rotatably connected with the hinged seat (52), and the hinged piece (51) rotates in the hinged seat (52) with the rotation center of the hinged piece.
6. The frying and roasting machine according to claim 5, wherein the hinge seat (52) has a hinge cavity (521) therein, the hinge cavity (521) extends in the preset direction, and the hinge member (51) is connected in the hinge cavity (521);
when the height adjusting assembly (30) adjusts the distance between the upper roasting tray assembly (10) and the lower roasting tray assembly (20), the hinge piece (51) moves in the preset direction in the hinge cavity (521).
7. The frying and roasting machine according to claim 6, wherein the floating assembly (33) comprises a floating member (331), and a connecting member (333) and an abutting member (332) provided on the floating member (331), the connecting end of the connecting member (333) and the abutting end of the abutting member (332) both extending toward the upper roasting tray assembly (10);
the connecting end of the connecting piece (333) is connected with the hinge piece (51), and the abutting end of the abutting piece (332) abuts against the upper baking tray component (10) under the pushing action of the driving component (32).
8. Frying and roasting machine according to any of claims 2-7, characterized in that the driving member (321) drives the driven member (322) to move in a predetermined direction to at least two driving positions of different height, the distance between adjacent driving positions being 5-50 mm.
9. The frying and roasting machine according to claim 7, wherein the connecting member (333) of the floating assembly (33) is connected to the upper roasting tray assembly (10) through the hinge member (51), the floating assembly (33) is moved to at least two floating positions with different heights along a preset direction under the driving of the upper roasting tray assembly (10), and the distance between the adjacent floating positions is 1-10 mm.
10. The frying and roasting machine according to claim 7, wherein the distance between the abutting point of the abutting end of the abutting piece (332) on the upper roasting tray assembly (10) and the connecting point of the connecting piece (333) on the upper roasting tray assembly (10) is 20-80 mm.
CN201910330791.7A 2019-01-30 2019-04-23 Frying and baking machine Active CN111493692B (en)

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CN114617445B (en) * 2020-12-11 2023-09-01 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 Frying and baking machine, control method thereof and computer readable storage medium

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