CN111480565A - Raft type grass planting device - Google Patents

Raft type grass planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111480565A
CN111480565A CN202010311377.4A CN202010311377A CN111480565A CN 111480565 A CN111480565 A CN 111480565A CN 202010311377 A CN202010311377 A CN 202010311377A CN 111480565 A CN111480565 A CN 111480565A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grass planting
raft
planting device
rope
type grass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010311377.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晓龙
甘潮松
朱浩
刘兴国
薛菁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Original Assignee
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS filed Critical Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Priority to CN202010311377.4A priority Critical patent/CN111480565A/en
Publication of CN111480565A publication Critical patent/CN111480565A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a raft type grass planting device which comprises raft type grass planting units, wherein each raft type grass planting unit comprises two support frames, a rope, a plurality of floats and a plurality of baskets; the rope is connected between the two support frames; the floaters are distributed at intervals and fixed on the rope; the basket is hung at the lower end of the floater through a connecting rope. The raft type grass planting device can plant aquatic weeds in deep water areas, and the planting area and the quantity of the aquatic weeds can be adjusted and controlled.

Description

Raft type grass planting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquatic weed fishing machinery, in particular to a raft type grass planting device.
Background
In a pond with good water quality, the aquatic weeds also grow very flourishing, and a proper amount of the aquatic weeds is beneficial to aquaculture.
First, aquatic weeds are also a major source of aquatic animal feed. The fresh and tender aquatic weed is rich in nutrition and has no pollution. Aquatic plants are rich in nutrients such as vitamins and proteins, which are essential nutrients for aquatic animals. Is much better than artificial bait, is more beneficial to the growth of aquatic animals, and is purely natural and pollution-free. They also provide a good place for survival.
Secondly, a habitat can be provided for part of the aquatic animals. Some animals have weak force in molting or other growth periods and are easily attacked by other animals, and in this time, the aquatic weeds can provide a hidden place for the animals to avoid the attack, avoid the injury and improve the survival rate, so that the aquaculture benefit is improved.
And thirdly, the aquatic weeds can absorb a large amount of harmful gases, such as residual baits and aquatic animal excrement, and release some harmful gases when decomposed, so that the substances can generate great harm to the growth of the aquatic animals, and the aquatic weeds can just promote the decomposition of the substances, so that the aquatic weeds have a good effect on purifying water bodies, and the transparency of the water bodies can be improved.
Finally, some aquatic weeds have the functions of preventing and treating diseases, and after the aquatic animals eat the aquatic animals, the aquatic animals can prevent and treat diseases, sterilize, diminish inflammation and detoxify. Reducing the morbidity of the whole pond. However, the amount of the aquatic weeds is limited and cannot be flourishing.
However, in deep water areas, aquatic plants cannot absorb energy and cannot grow because of no sunlight irradiation. At present, a waterweed planting device which can plant waterweeds in deep water areas and can adjust and control the planting area and the quantity of the waterweeds is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a raft type grass planting device which can plant aquatic weeds in deep water areas, and the planting area and the quantity of the aquatic weeds can be adjusted and controlled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a raft type grass planting device which comprises raft type grass planting units, wherein each raft type grass planting unit comprises two support frames, a rope, a plurality of floats and a plurality of baskets; the rope is connected between the two support frames; the floaters are distributed at intervals and fixed on the rope; the basket is hung at the lower end of the floater through a connecting rope.
Preferably, the bottom of the basket is provided with a balance weight body.
Preferably, the counterweight body adopts a plurality of counterweight balls.
Preferably, submerged plants are planted in the baskets.
Preferably, the basket is at a distance of 1.5m or close to 1.5m from the float when the connecting rope is straightened.
Preferably, the support frame includes a bracing piece and a plurality of fixed rope, the rope is connected the bracing piece, fixed rope connect in between bracing piece and the ground.
Preferably, the support bar is fixed to a body of water near or on the shore, and the line is floated on the surface of the body of water by the float.
Preferably, the grass planting raft comprises a plurality of the raft type grass planting units, and the raft type grass planting units are arranged in parallel at intervals.
Preferably, the straw planting device further comprises a protective net, wherein the protective net surrounds the periphery of the raft type grass planting units.
Preferably, the protective net is a 20-mesh purse net.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the raft type grass planting device can form a water grass area with a certain area, purify water quality, and enable planting area and water grass quantity to be adjustable and controllable, and cannot cause adverse effects on water bodies.
2. Due to sunlight, wind waves and the like, aquatic plants cannot grow in deep water areas. The raft type grass planting device can plant aquatic weeds in deep water areas, so that the water body is improved.
3. The aquatic weeds can be planted in the area in a large area, and after the aquatic weeds grow vigorously, the counterweight balls can be added, so that the roots of the aquatic weeds are kept in the area below the water surface, and the aquatic weeds are prevented from floating, moving or being scraped.
4. The raft type grass planting device disclosed by the invention is convenient and quick to plant aquatic weeds, low in cost and high in efficiency, the growth condition of the aquatic weeds can be checked at any time, and the aquatic weeds with poor growth can be replanted and pruned at any time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raft grass planting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a raft grass planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 and 2, will provide a better understanding of the function and features of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a raft grass planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes raft grass planting units 1, each raft grass planting unit 1 includes two support frames 11, a rope 12, a plurality of floats 13, and a plurality of baskets 14; the rope 12 is connected between the two support frames 11; the floaters 13 are distributed at intervals and fixed on the rope 12; a basket 14 is hung from the lower end of the float 13 through a connecting rope 15.
The basket 14 is provided at the bottom thereof with a weight body. The counterweight body adopts a plurality of counterweight balls.
Submerged plants are planted in the basket 14.
The basket 14 is at a distance of 1.5m or nearly 1.5m from the float 13 when the connecting string 15 is straightened.
The support frame 11 comprises a support rod 111 and a plurality of fixing ropes 112, the ropes 12 are connected with the support rod 111, and the fixing ropes 112 are connected between the support rod 111 and the ground.
The support bar 111 is fixed to the near shore or the shore of a body of water, and the rope 12 floats on the surface of the body of water through the float 13.
In this embodiment, the grass planting device comprises a plurality of raft type grass planting units 1, and the raft type grass planting units 1 are arranged in parallel at intervals.
The grass planting machine also comprises a protective net 2, wherein the protective net 2 surrounds the peripheries of the raft type grass planting units 1. The protective net 2 adopts a 20-mesh purse net.
According to the raft type grass planting device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the support rods 111 are fixed on two banks of the pond, the rope 12 is fastened on the support rods 111, the floater 13 is fixed on the rope 12, the basket 14 is hung at the lower end of the floater 13, the basket 14 is about 1.5m away from the water surface, and submerged plants are planted in the basket 14. Since basket 14 is positioned at a certain height from the water surface, the irradiation of sunlight can absorb energy to promote the growth of the basket and avoid the interference of direct sunlight and wind waves.
When the device is actually used, the 20-mesh enclosure net is firstly enclosed into a certain size area in an area needing grass planting, the enclosure net can be detached mainly for preventing tender grass from being eaten by fishes after the aquatic grass grows vigorously. And then raft type grass planting units 1 are arranged in the girds, a plurality of baskets 14 are hung in each row, and aquatic plants are planted in the baskets 14. And finally, installing a plurality of rows of raft type grass planting units 1 according to the area of the planting area. Finally, a waterweed area with a certain area is formed.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A raft type grass planting device is characterized by comprising raft type grass planting units, wherein each raft type grass planting unit comprises two support frames, a rope, a plurality of floats and a plurality of baskets; the rope is connected between the two support frames; the floaters are distributed at intervals and fixed on the rope; the basket is hung at the lower end of the floater through a connecting rope.
2. The raft grass planting device of claim 1, wherein a bottom of said basket is provided with a weight.
3. The raft grass planting device of claim 2, wherein said weight body comprises a plurality of weight balls.
4. The raft grass planting device of claim 1, wherein submerged plants are planted in said baskets.
5. The raft grass planting device of claim 1, wherein said basket is at a distance of 1.5m or approximately 1.5m from said float when said connecting string is straightened.
6. The raft grass planting device of claim 1, wherein said support frame includes a support pole and a plurality of securing cords, said cords connecting said support pole, said securing cords connecting between said support pole and the ground.
7. The raft grass planting device of claim 6, wherein said support pole is fixed to a body of water near or on the shore, said rope being floated from the surface of said body of water by said float.
8. The raft grass planting device of any one of claims 1-7, comprising a plurality of said raft grass planting units, each of said raft grass planting units being spaced apart from and parallel to each other.
9. The raft grass planting device of claim 8, further comprising a protective mesh surrounding the plurality of raft grass planting units.
10. The raft grass planting device of claim 9, wherein said protective netting is a 20 mesh seine.
CN202010311377.4A 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Raft type grass planting device Pending CN111480565A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010311377.4A CN111480565A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Raft type grass planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010311377.4A CN111480565A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Raft type grass planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111480565A true CN111480565A (en) 2020-08-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010311377.4A Pending CN111480565A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Raft type grass planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111480565A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201648116U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-11-24 南京农业大学 Submerged type aquatic plant floating bed
CN108668880A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-19 广西壮族自治区海洋环境监测中心站 A kind of semi-submersible type sea grass breeding apparatus and breeding method
CN110291984A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-01 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Raft frame and system for large-scale waters deep water plantation water plant
CN110563153A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 华川技术有限公司 ecological submerged bed

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201648116U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-11-24 南京农业大学 Submerged type aquatic plant floating bed
CN108668880A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-19 广西壮族自治区海洋环境监测中心站 A kind of semi-submersible type sea grass breeding apparatus and breeding method
CN110291984A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-01 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Raft frame and system for large-scale waters deep water plantation water plant
CN110563153A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 华川技术有限公司 ecological submerged bed

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Application publication date: 20200804