CN111480518B - Edible mushroom production method - Google Patents
Edible mushroom production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111480518B CN111480518B CN202010470679.6A CN202010470679A CN111480518B CN 111480518 B CN111480518 B CN 111480518B CN 202010470679 A CN202010470679 A CN 202010470679A CN 111480518 B CN111480518 B CN 111480518B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/50—Inoculation of spawn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/40—Cultivation of spawn
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
- B27B5/06—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels
- B27B5/065—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage
- B27B5/075—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage characterised by having a plurality of saw blades, e.g. turning about perpendicular axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
- B27L5/02—Cutting strips from a rotating trunk or piece; Veneer lathes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
- B27L5/06—Cutting strips from a stationarily- held trunk or piece by a rocking knife carrier, or from rocking trunk or piece by a stationarily-held knife carrier; Veneer- cutting machines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of edible fungi, which comprises the following steps: s1, rotary cutting the round wood circumferentially by a rotary cutter to obtain a wood board with the thickness of 8 mm; s2, cutting the wood board into strips with the length of 200mm and the width of 80 mm; s3, processing an inclined opening at one end of the batten to manufacture the raft nail, and flattening and drying the raft nail for later use; s4, inoculating required strains to the wood row nails until hyphae fully grow over the wood row nails; and S5, the wood raft nails full of hyphae are loaded into a cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, a part of the wood raft nails is cut by a blade, and the cut part of the wood raft nails are nailed into a fungus bag through a guide groove by a strain firing pin. According to the invention, edible fungus strains are cultured on the wooden row nails, the row nails are arranged in the cartridge clips of the automatic inoculation machine during inoculation, and the automatic inoculation machine automatically injects the wooden nails into the fungus bags, so that the automatic inoculation of the wooden nail strains is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the inoculation quality is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus production, in particular to an edible fungus production method.
Background
At present, most of strains used in the field of edible fungus production are wood chip or cotton seed husk mixed strains, and manual inoculation is needed when the strains are used. Wooden branches are also used as strain carriers, but the wooden branches are single branches and still need artificial inoculation. The manual inoculation efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the operation consistency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the edible fungus strains are cultured on the wooden row nails, the row nails are arranged in the cartridge clips of the automatic inoculation machine during inoculation, the wooden nails are automatically injected into the fungus bags by the automatic inoculation machine, the automatic inoculation of the wooden nail strains is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the inoculation quality is ensured.
A production method of edible fungi comprises the following steps:
s1, rotary cutting the round wood circumferentially by a rotary cutter to obtain a wood board with the thickness of 8 mm;
s2, cutting the wood board into strips with the length of 200mm and the width of 80 mm;
s3, processing an inclined opening at one end of the batten to manufacture the raft nail, and flattening and drying the raft nail for later use;
s4, inoculating required strains to the wood row nails until hyphae fully grow over the wood row nails;
and S5, the wood raft nails full of hyphae are loaded into a cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, a part of the wood raft nails is cut by a blade, and the cut part of the wood raft nails are nailed into a fungus bag through a guide groove by a strain firing pin.
In the production method of the edible fungi, the wood raft nails are inoculated with the required strains in S4, the wood raft nails are steamed and boiled by nutrient solution before being inoculated with the strains, and then the wood raft nails are packed into the strain bags for high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization.
In the above method for producing edible fungi, in step S5, the wood raft with the mycelia is nailed into the cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, and then the fungus bag pushing baffle pushes the fungus bag to be inoculated to the position to be inoculated.
According to the production method of the edible fungi, after the fungi bag to be inoculated reaches the inoculation position, the inoculation module is tightly attached to the fungi bag to be inoculated, and then the blade partially cuts the wood raft nails under the pushing of the blade pushing cylinder.
In the above method for producing edible fungi, the length of the cut part of the wooden row nail is 10 mm.
In the production method of the edible fungi, in the step S2, the wood board is cut by adopting an automatic wood strip nail cutting machine; the automatic cutting machine for the wood strip nails comprises a bracket, a belt conveying device, a saw disc cutting mechanism and a cutting-off mechanism; the belt conveying device, the saw disc cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism are all arranged on the bracket; the belt conveying device is used for conveying boards to be cut, the saw disc cutting mechanism is used for cutting the boards to be cut on the belt conveying device in the width direction, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the boards to be cut in the length direction.
In the production method of edible fungi, the automatic cutting machine for the wood strip nails further comprises a milling cutter mechanism and a spring pinch roller; the milling cutter mechanism is used for milling a V-shaped fracture in the middle of each wood board cut by the saw disc cutting mechanism; the spring pinch roller is used for compacting and fixing the wood board so as to cut the to-be-sawed disc cutting mechanism.
In the edible mushroom production method, the belt conveying device comprises a belt motor, a belt and a belt pulley set, the belt motor provides power for one belt in the belt pulley set, and the belt is connected to the belt pulley set; the saw disc cutting mechanism comprises a saw disc motor and a saw disc combination; the saw disc motor drives the saw disc combination to rotate through a saw disc belt so as to cut the wood board, and the saw disc combination is a plurality of saw discs connected to the same rotating shaft; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cylinder and a cutting knife, the extending end of the cutting cylinder is connected with the cutting knife, and the cutting knife is opposite to the tail end of the belt conveying device; the milling cutter mechanism comprises a V-shaped milling cutter and a milling cutter motor, and the output end of the milling cutter motor is connected with the V-shaped milling cutter and used for milling V-shaped fractures on the wood board.
In the production method of the edible fungi, the automatic inoculation machine comprises a complete machine bracket, a suspension bracket and a fungus bag conveying mechanism;
the top of the whole machine support is provided with a fungus bag conveying mechanism, and the fungus bag conveying mechanism comprises a fungus bag pushing baffle, a fungus bag pushing cylinder and a fungus bag sliding groove; the fungus bag pushing baffle is arranged in the fungus bag sliding groove in a sliding mode, the fungus bag pushing baffle is connected with the extending end of the fungus bag pushing cylinder, and the fungus bag pushing cylinder is arranged on the whole machine support;
the top of the suspension bracket is fixedly provided with a positioning cylinder, the extending end of the positioning cylinder is connected with a strain clip bracket, one side of the strain clip bracket is provided with a strain clip, the other side of the strain clip bracket is provided with a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the wood strip nails in the strain clip;
the top of the strain clip support is provided with a stamping cylinder, the extending end of the stamping cylinder is connected with a firing pin, and the firing pin is used for impacting the wood strip nails cut by the cutting mechanism into the fungus bags.
In the production method of the edible fungi, the strain cartridge clip comprises a shell, a spring, a push plate and a strain trough plate; one end of the spring is connected with one end of the inside of the shell, the other end of the shell is opened, the other end of the spring is connected with the push plate, the wooden gang nails are put in the shell in a bundle, one ends of the wooden gang nails are in contact with the push plate, and the other ends of the wooden gang nails are propped against the strain trough plate.
In the production method of the edible fungi, the cutting mechanism comprises a blade and a blade pulling cylinder, the blade pulling cylinder is arranged on one side of the strain cartridge clip, one end of the blade is fixedly connected with the blade pulling cylinder, and the other end of the blade is arranged in the strain trough plate; the strain groove plate is internally provided with a groove hole for the impact motion of the firing pin, and the wooden gang nails in the strain clip can extend into the groove hole of the strain groove plate under the elastic force of the spring.
In the production method of the edible fungi, the fungi bag chute is positioned right below the strain trough plate.
In the production method of the edible fungi, the included angle between the cutting mechanism and the strain cartridge clip is 90 degrees in the direction. The blade of the cutting mechanism and the wooden row nail in the strain cartridge clip form an angle of 90 degrees, so that the cutting is convenient.
The edible mushroom production method realizes automatic inoculation, can realize quantification, greatly improves the production efficiency and provides the yield.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an automatic gang nail cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of an automatic gang nail cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an automatic inoculating machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side view of an automatic inoculating machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a support; 2. a belt motor; 3. a belt; 4. a pulley set; 5. a saw disc motor; 6. combining the saw discs; 7. a saw disc belt; 8. cutting off the air cylinder; 9. a cutting knife; 10. a V-shaped milling cutter; 11. a milling cutter motor; 12. a whole machine bracket; 13. the fungus bag pushes the baffle; 14. the fungus bag pushing cylinder; 15. a fungus bag chute; 16. positioning the air cylinder; 17. a strain clip bracket; 18. a strain cartridge clip; 19. covering a bag; 20. a suspension bracket; 21. punching a cylinder; 22. a striker; 23. a housing; 24. a spring; 25. pushing the plate; 26. a strain trough plate; 27. a blade; 28. the blade pulls the cylinder; 29. and a spring pinch roller.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
As one aspect of the invention, the invention provides an edible mushroom production method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, rotary cutting the round wood circumferentially by a rotary cutter to obtain a wood board with the thickness of 8 mm;
s2, cutting the wood board into strips with the length of 200mm and the width of 80 mm;
s3, processing an inclined opening at one end of the batten to manufacture the raft nail, and flattening and drying the raft nail for later use;
s4, inoculating required strains to the wood row nails until hyphae fully grow over the wood row nails;
and S5, the wood raft nails full of hyphae are loaded into a cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, a part of the wood raft nails is cut by a blade, and the cut part of the wood raft nails are nailed into a fungus bag through a guide groove by a strain firing pin.
In the method for producing edible fungi according to the above embodiment, in S4, the wood raft nail is inoculated with the desired strain, and before inoculation of the strain, the wood raft nail is steamed with the nutrient solution, and then the wood raft nail is packed into the strain bag for high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization. In S5, after the wood raft full of hyphae is nailed into the cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, the fungus bag pushing baffle pushes the fungus bag to be inoculated to the position to be inoculated. After the fungus bag to be inoculated reaches the position to be inoculated, the inoculation module is tightly attached to the fungus bag to be inoculated, and then the blade partially cuts the wood raft nail under the pushing of the blade pushing cylinder.
Alternatively, the cut part of the wooded nail has a length of 10 mm.
In some embodiments, the wood board is cut in S2, and an automatic strip nail cutting machine may be used.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic wood strip nail cutting machine comprises a bracket 1, a belt conveying device, a saw disc cutting mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the belt conveying device, the saw disc cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism are all arranged on the bracket 1; the belt conveying device is used for conveying boards to be cut, the saw disc cutting mechanism is used for cutting the boards to be cut on the belt conveying device in the width direction, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the boards to be cut in the length direction.
In some embodiments, the automatic gang nail cutting machine further comprises a milling cutter mechanism and a spring pinch roller 29; the milling cutter mechanism is used for milling a V-shaped fracture in the middle of each wood board cut by the saw disc cutting mechanism; the spring pinch roller 29 is used for compacting and fixing the wood board to be cut by the saw disc cutting mechanism.
In some embodiments, the belt conveying device of the automatic strip nail cutting machine comprises a belt motor 2, a belt 3 and a pulley set 4, wherein the belt motor 2 provides power for one belt of the pulley set 4, and the belt 3 is connected to the pulley set 4; the saw disc cutting mechanism comprises a saw disc motor 5 and a saw disc combination 6; the saw disc motor 5 drives the saw disc combination 6 to rotate through the saw disc belt 7 so as to cut the wood board, and the saw disc combination 6 is a plurality of saw discs connected to the same rotating shaft; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cylinder 8 and a cutting knife 9, the extending end of the cutting cylinder 8 is connected with the cutting knife 9, and the cutting knife 9 is over against the tail end of the belt conveying device; the milling cutter mechanism comprises a V-shaped milling cutter 10 and a milling cutter motor 11, and the output end of the milling cutter motor 11 is connected with the V-shaped milling cutter 10 and used for milling a V-shaped fracture on a wood board.
The method for producing edible fungi according to the above embodiment, wherein the automatic inoculating machine described in S5 includes a whole machine support and a fungi bag conveying mechanism. Wherein:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a fungus bag conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the whole machine support 12, and comprises a fungus bag pushing baffle 13, a fungus bag pushing cylinder 14 and a fungus bag chute 15; fungus bag promotes baffle 13 and slides and set up in fungus bag spout 15, just fungus bag promotes baffle 13 with the end that stretches out of fungus bag promotion cylinder 14 is connected, fungus bag promotes cylinder 14 and sets up on complete machine support 12.
The top of the suspension bracket 20 is fixedly provided with a positioning cylinder 16, the extending end of the positioning cylinder 16 is connected with a strain clip bracket 17, one side of the strain clip bracket 17 is provided with a strain clip 18, the other side of the strain clip bracket 17 is provided with a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the wooden gang nails in the strain clip 18.
The top of the strain clip support 17 is provided with a stamping cylinder 21, the extending end of the stamping cylinder 21 is connected with a firing pin 22, and the firing pin 22 is used for impacting the wood strip nails cut by the cutting mechanism into the fungus bags.
In some embodiments, the seed magazine 18 in the automated inoculating machine includes a housing 23, a spring 24, a push plate 25, and a seed well plate 26; one end of the spring 24 is connected to one end of the inside of the shell 23, the other end of the shell 23 is open, the other end of the spring 24 is connected to the push plate 25, the wooden gang nails are stacked in the shell 23 in a bundle, one ends of the wooden gang nails are in contact with the push plate 25, and the other ends of the wooden gang nails are propped against the strain groove plate 26.
In some embodiments, the cutting mechanism in the automatic inoculating machine comprises a blade 27 and a blade pulling cylinder 28, the blade pulling cylinder 28 is arranged at one side of the strain clamp 18, one end of the blade 27 is fixedly connected with the blade pulling cylinder 28, and the other end of the blade 27 is arranged in the strain groove plate 26; the strain trough plate 26 is provided with a slot hole for the striker 22 to impact, and the wooden row nails in the strain clip 18 can extend into the slot hole of the strain trough plate 26 under the elastic force of the spring 24.
In some embodiments, the bag chute 15 is located directly below the seed well plate 26.
In some embodiments, the cutting mechanism is oriented at a 90 degree angle to the seed clip 18. The blade 27 of the cutting mechanism and the wooden row nails in the strain clip 18 are mutually 90 degrees, so that the cutting is convenient.
In the application process, the fungus bag pushing cylinder 14 contracts to drive the fungus bag pushing baffle 13 to move the fungus bag, and the fungus bag moves in the fungus bag sliding groove 15 to a position right below the strain cartridge holder bracket 17; the blade pulls the cylinder 28 to act, and pushes the blade 27 to cut the wooden chain nails in the strain cartridge clip 18; meanwhile, the positioning cylinder 16 extends out to push the strain clip bracket 17 to move downwards to contact with the strain bag; the punching cylinder 21 acts to impact the striker 22 to enter the cut wood chips into the fungus bag, and then the fungus bag pushing cylinder 14 extends to push the inoculated fungus bag into the outer bag 19.
According to the invention, edible fungus strains are cultured on the wooden row nails, the row nails are arranged in the cartridge clips of the automatic inoculation machine during inoculation, and the automatic inoculation machine automatically injects the wooden nails into the fungus bags, so that the automatic inoculation of the wooden nail strains is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the inoculation quality is ensured. The edible mushroom production method realizes automatic inoculation, can realize quantification, greatly improves the production efficiency and provides the yield.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. The edible fungus planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, rotary cutting the round wood circumferentially by a rotary cutter to obtain a wood board with the thickness of 8 mm;
s2, cutting the wood board into strips with the length of 200mm and the width of 80 mm;
s3, processing an inclined opening at one end of the batten to manufacture the raft nail, and flattening and drying the raft nail for later use;
s4, inoculating required strains to the wood row nails until hyphae fully grow over the wood row nails;
and S5, the wood raft nails full of hyphae are loaded into a cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, a part of the wood raft nails is cut by a blade, and the cut part of the wood raft nails are nailed into a fungus bag through a guide groove by a strain firing pin.
2. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: and S4, inoculating the required strain to the wood row nails, steaming the wood row nails with nutrient solution before inoculating the strain, and then filling the wood row nails into a strain bag for high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization.
3. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: in S5, after the wood raft full of hyphae is nailed into the cartridge clip of the automatic inoculation machine, the fungus bag pushing baffle pushes the fungus bag to be inoculated to the position to be inoculated.
4. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: in S2, cutting the wood board by using an automatic wood row nail cutting machine; the automatic cutting machine for the wood strip nails comprises a bracket, a belt conveying device, a saw disc cutting mechanism and a cutting-off mechanism; the belt conveying device, the saw disc cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism are all arranged on the bracket; the belt conveying device is used for conveying boards to be cut, the saw disc cutting mechanism is used for cutting the boards to be cut on the belt conveying device in the width direction, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the boards to be cut in the length direction.
5. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic cutting machine for the wood strip nails further comprises a milling cutter mechanism and a spring pinch roller; the milling cutter mechanism is used for milling a V-shaped fracture in the middle of each wood board cut by the saw disc cutting mechanism; the spring pinch roller is used for compacting and fixing the wood board so as to cut the to-be-sawed disc cutting mechanism.
6. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 5, wherein: the belt conveying device comprises a belt motor, a belt and a belt pulley set, wherein the belt motor provides power for one belt in the belt pulley set, and the belt is connected to the belt pulley set; the saw disc cutting mechanism comprises a saw disc motor and a saw disc combination; the saw disc motor drives the saw disc combination to rotate through a saw disc belt so as to cut the wood board, and the saw disc combination is a plurality of saw discs connected to the same rotating shaft; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cylinder and a cutting knife, the extending end of the cutting cylinder is connected with the cutting knife, and the cutting knife is opposite to the tail end of the belt conveying device; the milling cutter mechanism comprises a V-shaped milling cutter and a milling cutter motor, and the output end of the milling cutter motor is connected with the V-shaped milling cutter and used for milling V-shaped fractures on the wood board.
7. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic inoculation machine comprises a complete machine bracket and a fungus bag conveying mechanism;
the top of the whole machine support is provided with a fungus bag conveying mechanism, and the fungus bag conveying mechanism comprises a fungus bag pushing baffle, a fungus bag pushing cylinder and a fungus bag sliding groove; the fungus bag pushing baffle is arranged in the fungus bag sliding groove in a sliding mode, the fungus bag pushing baffle is connected with the extending end of the fungus bag pushing cylinder, and the fungus bag pushing cylinder is arranged on the whole machine support;
the device comprises a suspension bracket, a positioning cylinder, a strain clip bracket, a cutting mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the suspension bracket is arranged on the whole machine bracket, the top of the suspension bracket is fixedly provided with the positioning cylinder, the extending end of the positioning cylinder is connected with the strain clip bracket, one side of the strain clip bracket is provided with a strain clip, and the other side of the strain clip bracket is provided with the cutting mechanism which is used for cutting a wood strip nail in the strain clip;
the top of the strain clip support is provided with a stamping cylinder, the extending end of the stamping cylinder is connected with a firing pin, and the firing pin is used for impacting the wood strip nails cut by the cutting mechanism into the fungus bags.
8. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 7, wherein: the strain cartridge clip comprises a shell, a spring, a push plate and a strain trough plate; one end of the spring is connected with one end of the inside of the shell, the other end of the shell is opened, the other end of the spring is connected with the push plate, the wooden gang nails are put in the shell in a bundle, one ends of the wooden gang nails are in contact with the push plate, and the other ends of the wooden gang nails are propped against the strain trough plate.
9. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 8, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a blade and a blade pulling cylinder, the blade pulling cylinder is arranged on one side of the strain cartridge clip, one end of the blade is fixedly connected with the blade pulling cylinder, and the other end of the blade is arranged in the strain trough plate; the strain groove plate is internally provided with a groove hole for the impact motion of the firing pin, and the wooden gang nails in the strain clip can extend into the groove hole of the strain groove plate under the elastic force of the spring.
10. The method for growing a mushroom according to claim 9, wherein: the fungus bag sliding groove is positioned under the strain groove plate.
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| CN202010470679.6A CN111480518B (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Edible mushroom production method |
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| CN202010470679.6A CN111480518B (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Edible mushroom production method |
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| CN111480518B true CN111480518B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| CN112535066A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-23 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Edible fungus strain preservation device and matched seeding device |
| CN112931054B (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2024-02-06 | 吴超奎 | Automatic manufacturing equipment for pleurotus eryngii culture medium wood bars |
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