CN111474335A - Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor - Google Patents

Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111474335A
CN111474335A CN202010161240.5A CN202010161240A CN111474335A CN 111474335 A CN111474335 A CN 111474335A CN 202010161240 A CN202010161240 A CN 202010161240A CN 111474335 A CN111474335 A CN 111474335A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
mycotoxin
immunosensor
sampling
grains
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010161240.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢辉
王伟
邢潇朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Kejie Liangbao Storage Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Kejie Liangbao Storage Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Kejie Liangbao Storage Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Kejie Liangbao Storage Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202010161240.5A priority Critical patent/CN111474335A/en
Publication of CN111474335A publication Critical patent/CN111474335A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/5308Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for analytes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. nucleic acids, uric acid, worms, mites
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/5302Apparatus specially adapted for immunological test procedures

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an on-line detection method and device for grain mycotoxin based on an immunosensor. The method and the device for detecting the grain mycotoxin on line based on the immunosensor comprise the following steps: s1: sampling the grain stored in the granary; s2: grinding the sampled sample to prepare a liquid; s3: the solution after the solution preparation is placed into an immunosensor for detection, the immunosensor outputs a detection result, and the detection result is transmitted to a background computer; s4: the background computer controls the isolation mechanism to isolate the stored grains; the method and the device for detecting the grain mycotoxin on line based on the immunosensor have high practicability, are controlled by a computer, are convenient to ensure the environmental safety of more granaries, are convenient for people to use and are convenient for popularization in the industry.

Description

Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain detection, and particularly relates to an on-line detection method and device for grain mycotoxin based on an immunosensor.
Background
There are many edible mycotoxins, such as aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, G2, deoxynivalenol (NIV) and its derivatives 3-acetyl deoxynivalenol (3-Ac-DON), 15-acetyl deoxynivalenol (15-Ac-DON), Zearalenone (ZEN), fumonisin B1, B2, B3, ochratoxin A (OTA), T-2 toxin and HT-2 toxin, Nivalenol (NIV), etc.; the immunosensor is a biosensor, develops rapidly in recent years, and is gradually applied to the fields of food, industry, environmental detection, clinical medicine and the like. Immunosensors are an emerging biosensor for which high specificity, sensitivity and stability of identified substances are favored, and their emergence has greatly changed the conventional immunoassays. The method integrates the traditional immunoassay and biosensing technologies into a whole, integrates a plurality of advantages of the immunoassay and the biosensing technologies into a whole, reduces analysis time, improves sensitivity and test precision, simplifies the determination process, is easy to realize automation and has wide application prospect; the immunosensor is applied to regular detection of grain storage of the granary, so that the pollution degree of the granary can be reduced as much as possible.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a food mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on an immunosensor, which are simple in structure and reasonable in design.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
an on-line detection method of food mycotoxin based on an immunosensor comprises the following steps of S1: sampling the grain stored in the granary; s2: grinding the sampled sample to prepare a liquid; s3: the solution after the solution preparation is placed into an immunosensor for detection, the immunosensor outputs a detection result, and the detection result is transmitted to a background computer; s4: the background computer controls the isolation mechanism to isolate the stored grains.
As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, S1: and (4) extracting grains at the bottom, the middle part and the top of the granary for sampling, and respectively storing the grains in sampling containers.
As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, S1: and (4) extracting the grains on the side wall part of the granary for sampling.
As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, S2: grinding the sampled grains at room temperature, adding into a container with the extracting solution therein, and standing for 0.5-3 h.
As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, S5: when the grain samples at the top, the middle and the bottom all show mycotoxin signals, isolating the whole granary; when the grain samples only at the top and the middle part show mycotoxin signals, sampling and detecting the grain samples at the position between the middle part and the bottom part, if the part has no mycotoxin signal, isolating the grain from the top to the position detected at the time, and if the part has the mycotoxin signal, isolating the grain from the top to the middle part; and when the grain sample only on the top shows the mycotoxin signal, sampling and detecting the grain at the position between the top and the middle part, if the mycotoxin signal of the part exists, isolating the grain from the top to the position detected at the time, and if the mycotoxin signal exists in the part, isolating the grain from the top to the middle part.
The utility model provides a grain mycotoxin on-line measuring device based on immunosensor, includes sampling mechanism, rolling mechanism, joins in marriage liquid mechanism, detection mechanism and isolation mechanism, sampling mechanism includes the grain sample ware, rolling mechanism includes the attrition mill, join in marriage liquid mechanism including shaking the machine, detection mechanism includes immunosensor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device and the method can regularly sample and detect the grains in the granary, carry out multi-region sampling on the grains in the granary, find the mycotoxin after sampling, carry out refined sampling detection again, and are convenient for isolating the polluted grain quantity in the granary in a targeted manner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, the food mycotoxin on-line detection method based on the immunosensor comprises the following steps: s1: sampling the grains stored in the granary, wherein the sampling device only adopts a grain sampler with enough length to sample the grains at the bottom, the middle and the top of the granary and respectively store the grains in a sampling container, the partial sampling is performed from the middle as far as possible, the number of samples can be increased if necessary, and the grains on the side wall part of the granary are extracted for sampling; s2: grinding the sampled sample to prepare the liquid, grinding by using a common grinding machine at room temperature (25 ℃) as far as possible, grinding the sampled grain at room temperature, adding the ground grain into a container with the extracting solution, standing for 0.5-3 h, and optimally standing for 2.5 h; s3: the solution after the solution preparation is placed into an immunosensor for detection, the immunosensor outputs detection results, the detection results are divided into two types, namely, existence confirmation and nonexistence confirmation, and the two groups of detection results are transmitted to a background computer; s4: the background computer controls the isolation mechanism to isolate the stored grains; s5: when the grain samples at the top, the middle and the bottom all show mycotoxin signals, isolating the whole granary; when the grain samples only at the top and the middle part show mycotoxin signals, sampling and detecting the grain samples at the position between the middle part and the bottom part, if the part has no mycotoxin signal, isolating the grain from the top to the position detected at the time, and if the part has the mycotoxin signal, isolating the grain from the top to the middle part; and when the grain sample only on the top shows the mycotoxin signal, sampling and detecting the grain at the position between the top and the middle part, if the mycotoxin signal of the part exists, isolating the grain from the top to the position detected at the time, and if the mycotoxin signal exists in the part, isolating the grain from the top to the middle part.
The utility model provides a grain mycotoxin on-line measuring device based on immunosensor, includes sampling mechanism, rolling mechanism, joins in marriage liquid mechanism, detection mechanism and isolation mechanism, sampling mechanism includes the grain sample ware, rolling mechanism includes the attrition mill, join in marriage liquid mechanism including shaking the machine, detection mechanism includes immunosensor.
The food mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on the immunosensor are used.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An on-line detection method for grain mycotoxin based on an immunosensor is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1: sampling the grain stored in the granary; s2: grinding the sampled sample to prepare a liquid; s3: the solution after the solution preparation is placed into an immunosensor for detection, the immunosensor outputs a detection result, and the detection result is transmitted to a background computer; s4: the background computer controls the isolation mechanism to isolate the stored grains.
2. The on-line detection method of food mycotoxin based on immunosensor according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1: and (4) extracting grains at the bottom, the middle part and the top of the granary for sampling, and respectively storing the grains in sampling containers.
3. The on-line detection method and device of food mycotoxin based on immunosensor of claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1: and (4) extracting the grains on the side wall part of the granary for sampling.
4. The on-line detection method and device of food mycotoxin based on immunosensor of claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s2: grinding the sampled grains at room temperature, adding into a container with the extracting solution therein, and standing for 0.5-3 h.
5. The on-line detection method and device of food mycotoxin based on immunosensor of claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s5: when the grain samples at the top, the middle and the bottom all show mycotoxin signals, isolating the whole granary; when the grain samples only at the top and the middle part show mycotoxin signals, sampling and detecting the grain samples at the position between the middle part and the bottom part, if the part has no mycotoxin signal, isolating the grain from the top to the position detected at the time, and if the part has the mycotoxin signal, isolating the grain from the top to the middle part; and when the grain sample only on the top shows the mycotoxin signal, sampling and detecting the grain at the position between the top and the middle part, if the mycotoxin signal of the part exists, isolating the grain from the top to the position detected at the time, and if the mycotoxin signal exists in the part, isolating the grain from the top to the middle part.
6. The on-line detection device for the food mycotoxin based on the immunosensor according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: including sampling mechanism, rolling mechanism, join in marriage liquid mechanism, detection mechanism and isolation mechanism, sampling mechanism includes the grain sample ware, rolling mechanism includes the attrition mill, it includes the vibration machine to join in marriage liquid mechanism, detection mechanism includes immunosensor.
CN202010161240.5A 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor Pending CN111474335A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010161240.5A CN111474335A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010161240.5A CN111474335A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111474335A true CN111474335A (en) 2020-07-31

Family

ID=71748134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010161240.5A Pending CN111474335A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111474335A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011023230A1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Foss Analytical Ab Method of extracting mycotoxins from cereal grains
CN203337410U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-11 马兰 Three-cylinder sticking sampler
CN103439499A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-11 中国检验检疫科学研究院 Complete equipment and detection method for rapidly detecting grain cereal safety on site
EP3211400A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-30 TOMRA Sorting NV A method and apparatus for the detection of the presence of mycotoxins in cereals
CN107389746A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-24 国家粮食局科学研究院 Grain heap moisture content online test method and system
CN206788039U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-22 龙南县生产力促进中心 A kind of rice goes mouldy device for fast detecting
CN207798514U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-31 湖北省疾病预防控制中心(湖北省预防医学科学院) The pretreating device of mycotoxin Physico-chemical tests in a kind of grain
CN108593920A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-28 上海市农业科学院 A kind of immunosensor and preparation method thereof of detection zearalenone
CN109001350A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-14 山东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 The liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method of 21 kinds of mycotoxins in Cereals is detected simultaneously
CN208833543U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-05-07 郑州中锣科技有限公司 A kind of sampler of silo detection
CN109916968A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-21 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of accurate measurement method and equipment of capacitance type foodstuffs moisture transducer
CN110007043A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-12 江苏省农业科学院 The detection method of 9 kinds of mycotoxins in cereal
CN110806439A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-18 上海市农业科学院 Method for simultaneously detecting zearalenone and fumonisin B1

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011023230A1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Foss Analytical Ab Method of extracting mycotoxins from cereal grains
CN203337410U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-11 马兰 Three-cylinder sticking sampler
CN103439499A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-11 中国检验检疫科学研究院 Complete equipment and detection method for rapidly detecting grain cereal safety on site
EP3211400A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-30 TOMRA Sorting NV A method and apparatus for the detection of the presence of mycotoxins in cereals
CN206788039U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-22 龙南县生产力促进中心 A kind of rice goes mouldy device for fast detecting
CN107389746A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-24 国家粮食局科学研究院 Grain heap moisture content online test method and system
CN207798514U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-31 湖北省疾病预防控制中心(湖北省预防医学科学院) The pretreating device of mycotoxin Physico-chemical tests in a kind of grain
CN108593920A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-28 上海市农业科学院 A kind of immunosensor and preparation method thereof of detection zearalenone
CN109001350A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-14 山东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 The liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method of 21 kinds of mycotoxins in Cereals is detected simultaneously
CN208833543U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-05-07 郑州中锣科技有限公司 A kind of sampler of silo detection
CN109916968A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-21 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of accurate measurement method and equipment of capacitance type foodstuffs moisture transducer
CN110007043A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-12 江苏省农业科学院 The detection method of 9 kinds of mycotoxins in cereal
CN110806439A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-18 上海市农业科学院 Method for simultaneously detecting zearalenone and fumonisin B1

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101545913A (en) Chemoluminescence immunoassay measuring kit and preparation method thereof for triiodothyronine magnetic particles
US20160299133A1 (en) Full-automatic instant check meter
CN102399877A (en) Staphylococcus aureus methicillin resistant strain PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit
CN106980026A (en) Full-automatic chemiluminescence immune analysis detection execution device
CN101609090A (en) A kind of employing acridinium ester labelled antigen or antibody analysis method
CN101514991A (en) Alpha-fetoprotein magnetic particle chemoluminescence immunoassay kit and method for preparing same
AU2019101761A4 (en) An aptamer affinity column of Alternariol and preparation method and application thereof
CN103575690A (en) Fruit maturity detection system based on infrared gas sensor
CN107167468A (en) Magnetic particle chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer
CN111474335A (en) Grain mycotoxin on-line detection method and device based on immunosensor
CN111426834A (en) Biosensor for detecting exosome based on double aptamers and preparation method and application thereof
CN101413876A (en) Micropore plate biological detection method for rapidly detecting bacteriostatics activity
ES2009312A6 (en) Capillary device for immunoassay of multiple analytes.
CN110595933A (en) Method for rapidly detecting storage quality of aseptically packaged sea cucumber protein peptide powder based on DVS and GC-IMS technology
CN101398432B (en) Light induced chemiluminescent immune assay determination kit for zearalenone and detection method thereof
EP1052508A3 (en) A method for determining fat (crude) in feed, food, and other materials utilizing filter media encapsulation
EP0304406B1 (en) Apparatus for automatically counting the microorganisms possibly present in liquids, particularly in waters for human use
CN103983667A (en) Apparatus and method for rapidly determining free fatty acid
CN207866838U (en) A kind of chemiluminescence immune assay device
CN207114561U (en) Full-automatic chemiluminescence immunoassay detection execution device
CA1118346A (en) Process for production of protein bound gel useful in radioimmunoassay columns
CN101393211B (en) Light induced chemiluminescent immunoassay kit of deoxynivalenol and detecting method thereof
Berg et al. Semiautomated method for microbiological vitamin assays
CN86100713A (en) Apparatus for thermal analysis
CN102288567A (en) Method for detecting content of total flavone in Anweiyang capsule

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200731

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication