CN111473194A - Building engineering environment supervise device - Google Patents
Building engineering environment supervise device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111473194A CN111473194A CN201911045211.6A CN201911045211A CN111473194A CN 111473194 A CN111473194 A CN 111473194A CN 201911045211 A CN201911045211 A CN 201911045211A CN 111473194 A CN111473194 A CN 111473194A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/16—Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/28—Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P13/00—Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement
- G01P13/02—Indicating direction only, e.g. by weather vane
- G01P13/025—Indicating direction only, e.g. by weather vane indicating air data, i.e. flight variables of an aircraft, e.g. angle of attack, side slip, shear, yaw
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种建筑工程环境监督装置,包括固定装置和风向传感器,所述固定装置顶部固定有调节装置,其中,所述调节装置一侧连接有安装组件,所述安装组件一侧安装有电源箱。该建筑工程环境监督装置设置有固定孔能够通过拉动螺丝进行对接,以便旋转螺帽带动螺丝与地面进行固定,当螺丝旋转进底面后可以通过旋转旋转块带动第一螺纹杆与滑动块进行螺纹滑动,滑动块螺纹滑动时可以带动第一连接轴、连接杆、第二连接轴进行移动,第二连接轴移动时可以推动第一挤压块进行移动,第一挤压块移动时可以带动第一滑块与第一滑槽进行滑动,第一挤压块移出第一连接槽时可以与地面进行卡合固定,方便固定装置安装后不会出现脱落。
The invention discloses a construction engineering environment monitoring device, comprising a fixing device and a wind direction sensor, an adjusting device is fixed on the top of the fixing device, wherein a mounting component is connected to one side of the adjusting device, and a side of the mounting component is mounted with a power box. The construction engineering environmental supervision device is provided with a fixing hole, which can be connected by pulling the screw, so that the rotating nut can drive the screw to be fixed with the ground. , when the sliding block thread slides, it can drive the first connecting shaft, the connecting rod, and the second connecting shaft to move, when the second connecting shaft moves, it can push the first extruding block to move, and when the first extruding block moves, it can drive the first extruding block to move. The slider slides with the first chute, and when the first extrusion block moves out of the first connection slot, it can be clamped and fixed with the ground, so that the fixing device will not fall off after being installed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及环境监测设备技术领域,具体为一种建筑工程环境监督装置。The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring equipment, in particular to a construction engineering environmental monitoring device.
背景技术Background technique
建筑工程环境监督装置是用于监测建筑工地的环境各项参数的仪器总 称,通过对影响环境质量因素的代表值的测定,确定环境质量及其变化趋势。 现有的建筑工程环境监督装置底座安装后长时间使用容易遇到大风天气,底 座容易脱落,不方便根据使用者需要调节设备的高度,不方便更加设备多少 进行组装,安装组件不方便固定,设备不方便连接,设变不方便固定。The environmental monitoring device of construction engineering is a general term for the instruments used to monitor various environmental parameters of the construction site. The base of the existing construction engineering environmental supervision device is easy to encounter strong winds after being installed for a long time, the base is easy to fall off, it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the equipment according to the needs of the user, it is inconvenient to assemble more and more equipment, the installation components are not convenient to fix, the equipment It is inconvenient to connect, and it is inconvenient to fix the device.
目前市场上的建筑工程环境监督装置存在许多缺陷,底座不方便安装, 不方便调节高度,不方便组装,安装组件不方便固定,设备不方便连接,设 变不方便固定,因此市面上迫切需要能改进建筑工程环境监督装置结构的技 术,来完善此设备。At present, there are many defects in the construction engineering environmental supervision devices on the market. The base is inconvenient to install, the height is inconvenient to adjust, it is inconvenient to assemble, the installation components are inconvenient to fix, the equipment is inconvenient to connect, and the equipment is inconvenient to fix. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market. Improve the technology of the structure of the environmental supervision device of construction engineering to perfect this equipment.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种建筑工程环境监督装置,以解决上述背景技 术提出的目前市场上的建筑工程环境监督装置存在许多缺陷,底座安装时不 方便脱落,不方便调节高度,不方便组装,安装组件不方便固定,设备不方 便连接,设变不方便固定的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction engineering environmental monitoring device, in order to solve the above-mentioned background technology proposed construction engineering environmental monitoring device on the market has many defects, the base is inconvenient to fall off during installation, inconvenient to adjust the height, inconvenient to assemble, The installation components are inconvenient to fix, the equipment is inconvenient to connect, and the design is inconvenient to fix.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种建筑工程环境监督装 置,包括固定装置和风向传感器,所述固定装置顶部固定有调节装置,其中,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering environment monitoring device, comprising a fixing device and a wind direction sensor, and an adjusting device is fixed on the top of the fixing device, wherein,
所述调节装置一侧连接有安装组件,所述安装组件一侧安装有电源箱, 所述安装组件一侧安装有扬尘检测装置,所述风向传感器安装在安装组件一 侧。One side of the adjustment device is connected with an installation assembly, one side of the installation assembly is installed with a power supply box, one side of the installation assembly is installed with a dust detection device, and the wind direction sensor is installed on one side of the installation assembly.
优选的,所述固定装置,包括底座、固定孔、螺丝、螺帽、第一连接槽、 旋转块、第一螺纹杆、滑动块、第一连接轴、连接杆、第二连接轴、第一挤 压块、第一滑块和第一滑槽,所述底座一侧开设有固定孔,所述固定孔内部 设置有螺丝,所述螺丝一端固定有螺帽,所述螺丝内部开设有第一连接槽, 所述第一连接槽内部贯穿有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆一端固定有旋转块, 所述第一螺纹杆一侧套接有滑动块,所述滑动块一侧固定有第一连接轴,所 述第一连接轴一端连接有连接杆,所述连接杆一端连接有第二连接轴,所述 第二连接轴一侧固定有第一挤压块,所述第一挤压块一侧固定有第一滑块, 靠近第一滑块的所述第一连接槽一侧开设有第一滑槽。Preferably, the fixing device includes a base, a fixing hole, a screw, a nut, a first connecting groove, a rotating block, a first threaded rod, a sliding block, a first connecting shaft, a connecting rod, a second connecting shaft, a first The extrusion block, the first slider and the first chute, one side of the base is provided with a fixing hole, the inside of the fixing hole is provided with a screw, one end of the screw is fixed with a nut, and the inside of the screw is provided with a first A connecting groove, a first threaded rod runs through the inside of the first connecting groove, a rotating block is fixed at one end of the first threaded rod, a sliding block is sleeved on one side of the first threaded rod, and one side of the sliding block is fixed There is a first connecting shaft, one end of the first connecting shaft is connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with a second connecting shaft, one side of the second connecting shaft is fixed with a first extrusion block, the first A first sliding block is fixed on one side of the extrusion block, and a first sliding groove is opened on the side of the first connecting groove close to the first sliding block.
优选的,所述第一螺纹杆设置有四组,且第一螺纹杆与滑动块为螺纹连 接,并且滑动块、第一连接轴、连接杆、第二连接轴与第一挤压块设置有十 二组,滑动块、第一连接轴、连接杆、第二连接轴与第一挤压块之间为联动 机制,第一挤压块与第一滑槽之间关于第一滑块构成滑动连接。Preferably, the first threaded rod is provided with four groups, and the first threaded rod and the sliding block are threadedly connected, and the sliding block, the first connecting shaft, the connecting rod, the second connecting shaft and the first pressing block are provided with Twelve groups, the sliding block, the first connecting shaft, the connecting rod, the second connecting shaft and the first extruding block are a linkage mechanism, and the first extruding block and the first chute form a sliding movement with respect to the first sliding block connect.
优选的,所述调节装置,包括固定杆、旋转杆、第一啮齿轮、第二啮齿 轮、第二螺纹杆、推筒、第二滑槽、第二滑块、安装杆和第三滑槽,所述固 定杆一侧连接有旋转杆,所述旋转杆一端套接有第一啮齿轮,所述第一啮齿 轮一侧连接有第二啮齿轮,所述第二啮齿轮内部贯穿有第二螺纹杆,远离第 二啮齿轮的所述第二螺纹杆一侧套接有推筒,所述推筒一端固定有安装杆, 所述安装杆内部一侧体壁上固定有第二滑块,靠近第二滑块的所述固定杆一 侧开设有第二滑槽,所述安装杆外部体壁上开设有第三滑槽。Preferably, the adjusting device includes a fixed rod, a rotating rod, a first meshing gear, a second meshing gear, a second threaded rod, a push cylinder, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a mounting rod and a third sliding groove One side of the fixed rod is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is sleeved with a first meshing gear, one side of the first meshing gear is connected with a second meshing gear, and the second meshing gear has a first meshing gear inside. Two threaded rods, one side of the second threaded rod away from the second meshing gear is sleeved with a push cylinder, one end of the push cylinder is fixed with a mounting rod, and a second sliding block is fixed on a body wall inside the mounting rod , a second chute is provided on the side of the fixing rod close to the second sliding block, and a third chute is provided on the outer body wall of the mounting rod.
优选的,所述第一啮齿轮与第二啮齿轮同为圆台状,且第一啮齿轮的尺 寸与第二啮齿轮的尺寸相同,并且第一啮齿轮与第二啮齿轮之间为啮合连接, 第二啮齿轮的中心、第二螺纹杆的中心与推筒的中心在同一条直线上,第二 螺纹杆与推筒之间为螺纹连接。Preferably, the first meshing gear and the second meshing gear are both conical in shape, and the size of the first meshing gear is the same as that of the second meshing gear, and the first meshing gear and the second meshing gear are in meshing connection , the center of the second meshing gear, the center of the second threaded rod and the center of the push cylinder are on the same straight line, and the second threaded rod and the push cylinder are threadedly connected.
优选的,所述安装组件,包括滑动环、第三滑块、第一连接块、第二连 接槽、第二挤压块、挤压板、弹簧、卡合块、安装板、第三连接槽、第四滑 槽、第四滑块、第四连接槽、第五连接槽、第五滑槽、第五滑块、第二连接 块、第一螺纹槽、第一螺栓、第二螺纹槽和第二螺栓,靠近第三滑槽的所述 滑动环内部体壁上固定有第三滑块,所述滑动环一侧开设有第二螺纹槽,所 述第二螺纹槽内部连接有第二螺栓,所述滑动环一侧固定有第一连接块,所 述第一连接块内部开设有第二连接槽,所述第二连接槽一侧嵌合有第二挤压 块,所述第二挤压块一侧固定有挤压板,所述挤压板一侧安装有弹簧,远离 第二挤压块的所述挤压板一侧固定有卡合块,所述第一连接块一侧设置有安 装板,靠近卡合块的所述安装板一端开设有第三连接槽,所述安装板一侧开 设有第三连接槽,所述安装板一侧开设有第四滑槽,所述第四滑槽内部嵌合 有第四滑块,所述第四滑槽一侧开设有第四连接槽,所述第四连接槽一侧开 设有第五连接槽,所述第五连接槽一侧开设有第五滑槽,所述第五滑槽一侧 嵌合有第五滑块,所述第五滑块一侧固定有第二连接块,所述第二连接块内 部开设有第一螺纹槽,所述第一螺纹槽内部嵌合有第一螺栓。Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a sliding ring, a third sliding block, a first connecting block, a second connecting groove, a second pressing block, a pressing plate, a spring, a clamping block, a mounting plate, and a third connecting groove , the fourth sliding groove, the fourth sliding block, the fourth connecting groove, the fifth connecting groove, the fifth sliding groove, the fifth sliding block, the second connecting block, the first thread groove, the first bolt, the second thread groove and Second bolt, a third sliding block is fixed on the inner body wall of the sliding ring close to the third sliding groove, a second threaded groove is opened on one side of the sliding ring, and a second bolt is connected inside the second threaded groove , a first connecting block is fixed on one side of the sliding ring, a second connecting groove is opened inside the first connecting block, a second pressing block is fitted on one side of the second connecting groove, and the second pressing A pressing plate is fixed on one side of the pressing block, a spring is installed on one side of the pressing plate, a clamping block is fixed on the side of the pressing plate away from the second pressing block, and one side of the first connecting block is arranged There is a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate close to the engaging block is provided with a third connection groove, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a third connection groove, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a fourth sliding groove, and the first A fourth sliding block is fitted inside the four sliding grooves, a fourth connecting groove is formed on one side of the fourth sliding groove, a fifth connecting groove is formed on one side of the fourth connecting groove, and one side of the fifth connecting groove is formed A fifth chute is provided, a fifth sliding block is fitted on one side of the fifth sliding groove, a second connecting block is fixed on one side of the fifth sliding block, and a first thread is opened inside the second connecting block A first bolt is fitted inside the first threaded groove.
优选的,所述挤压板与弹簧二十四组,且挤压板与弹簧之间构成伸缩结 构,并且挤压板最大伸缩尺寸不超过弹簧自身形变量。Preferably, there are twenty-four groups of the pressing plate and the spring, and a telescopic structure is formed between the pressing plate and the spring, and the maximum telescopic size of the pressing plate does not exceed the deformation amount of the spring itself.
优选的,所述第四滑槽与第四滑块设置有十二组,且第四滑槽与第四滑 块之间为滑动连接。Preferably, twelve groups of the fourth chute and the fourth sliding block are provided, and the fourth sliding groove and the fourth sliding block are slidingly connected.
优选的,所述第二连接块设置有十二组,且第二连接块与第五滑槽之间 关于第五滑块构成滑动连接。Preferably, twelve groups of the second connecting blocks are provided, and a sliding connection is formed between the second connecting block and the fifth sliding slot with respect to the fifth sliding block.
优选的,所述第二螺纹槽与第二螺栓设置有三组,且第二螺纹槽与第二 螺栓之间为螺纹连接。Preferably, three sets of the second thread grooves and the second bolts are provided, and the second thread grooves and the second bolts are threadedly connected.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该建筑工程环境监督装置:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the construction engineering environmental supervision device:
1.设置有固定孔能够通过拉动螺丝进行对接,以便旋转螺帽带动螺丝与 地面进行固定,当螺丝旋转进底面后可以通过旋转旋转块带动第一螺纹杆与 滑动块进行螺纹滑动,滑动块螺纹滑动时可以带动第一连接轴、连接杆、第 二连接轴进行移动,第二连接轴移动时可以推动第一挤压块进行移动,第一 挤压块移动时可以带动第一滑块与第一滑槽进行滑动,第一挤压块移出第一 连接槽时可以与地面进行卡合固定,方便固定装置安装后不会出现脱落;1. A fixing hole is provided, which can be connected by pulling the screw, so that the rotating nut can drive the screw to be fixed to the ground. When the screw is rotated into the bottom surface, the first threaded rod and the sliding block can be driven by rotating the rotating block for threaded sliding, and the sliding block is threaded. When sliding, it can drive the first connecting shaft, connecting rod and second connecting shaft to move, when the second connecting shaft moves, it can push the first extruding block to move, and when the first extruding block moves, it can drive the first sliding block and the first When a chute slides, the first extrusion block can be clamped and fixed with the ground when it moves out of the first connection groove, so that the fixing device will not fall off after being installed;
2.设置有第一啮齿轮能够通过转动旋转杆进行旋转,以便第一啮齿轮转 动时可以带动第二啮齿轮进行转动,第二啮齿轮转动时可以带动第二螺纹杆 进行转动,第二螺纹杆转动时可以带动推筒进行螺纹滑动,推筒螺纹滑动时 可以推动安装杆进行移动,安装杆移动时可以带动第二滑块与第二滑槽进行 移动,方便可以更加使用者需求调节安装杆的高度;2. There is a first meshing gear that can be rotated by rotating the rotating rod, so that when the first meshing gear rotates, it can drive the second meshing gear to rotate, and when the second meshing gear rotates, it can drive the second threaded rod to rotate, and the second meshing gear can rotate. When the rod rotates, it can drive the push cylinder to slide the thread. When the push cylinder thread slides, it can push the installation rod to move. When the installation rod moves, it can drive the second slider and the second chute to move, which is convenient for users to adjust the installation rod. the height of;
3.设置有第一连接块能够通过拉动安装板进行对接,以便安装板与第一 连接块对接时可以带动第三连接槽与挤压板与卡合块进行对接,第三连接槽 与挤压板与卡合块对接时第三连接槽会对卡合块进行挤压,卡合块受到挤压 时会对挤压板进行挤压,挤压板受到挤压时会对弹簧进行挤压,当卡合块挤 压进第三连接槽时弹簧通过自身弹力将挤压板与卡合块进行复位,卡合块会 与第三连接槽进行卡合固定,方便安装板可以快速组装;3. A first connecting block is provided, which can be connected by pulling the mounting plate, so that when the mounting plate is connected to the first connecting block, the third connecting groove can be driven to connect with the pressing plate and the engaging block, and the third connecting groove and the pressing When the plate and the engaging block are butted, the third connecting groove will squeeze the engaging block, when the engaging block is squeezed, the extrusion plate will be squeezed, and when the extrusion plate is squeezed, the spring will be squeezed. When the clamping block is squeezed into the third connection groove, the spring resets the extrusion plate and the clamping block by its own elastic force, and the clamping block will be clamped and fixed with the third connection groove, which is convenient for the quick assembly of the installation plate;
4.设置有第三滑块移动时可以带动滑动环进行移动,以便第三滑块移动 时会与第三滑槽进行滑动,从而当滑动环滑动指定位置时可以转动第二螺栓 进行旋转,第二螺栓旋转时可以与第二螺纹槽进行螺纹滑动,当第二螺栓滑 动到安装杆一侧时会与安装杆进行固定,方便滑动环调节高度时可以进行固 定;4. When the third slider moves, it can drive the sliding ring to move, so that when the third slider moves, it will slide with the third chute, so that when the sliding ring slides at the specified position, the second bolt can be rotated to rotate. When the second bolt rotates, it can slide with the second thread groove, and when the second bolt slides to one side of the mounting rod, it will be fixed with the mounting rod, which is convenient for the sliding ring to be fixed when the height is adjusted;
5.设置有第四滑块能够通过拉动风向传感器与第四滑槽进行对接,以便 第四滑块与第四滑槽对接时可以通过推动风向传感器可以带动第四滑块进行 移动,第四滑块移动时可以与第四滑槽进行滑动,方便设备可以快速与安装 板进行连接;5. A fourth slider is provided, which can be docked with the fourth chute by pulling the wind direction sensor, so that when the fourth slider is docked with the fourth chute, the fourth slider can be moved by pushing the wind direction sensor, and the fourth slider can be moved. When the block moves, it can slide with the fourth chute, which is convenient for the device to be quickly connected to the mounting plate;
6.设置有第二连接块能够通过拉动第一螺栓与第五连接槽进行移动,以 便第二连接块与第五连接槽移动时可以带动第五滑槽与第五滑块进行滑动, 当第一螺栓移动到第四滑块处时可以通过旋转第一螺栓与第一螺纹槽进行螺 纹滑动,第一螺栓螺纹滑动时会对第四滑块进行挤压固定,方便设备连接后 可以通过第一螺栓进行固定。6. A second connecting block is provided that can move by pulling the first bolt and the fifth connecting groove, so that when the second connecting block and the fifth connecting groove move, the fifth sliding groove and the fifth sliding block can be driven to slide. When a bolt moves to the fourth slider, the first bolt and the first thread groove can be rotated to perform thread sliding. When the first bolt thread slides, the fourth slider can be squeezed and fixed, which is convenient for the equipment to be connected through the first thread. Bolts to fix.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明固定装置侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention;
图3为本发明调节装置横向截面结构示意图Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the adjusting device of the present invention
图4为本发明安装组件俯视结构示意图FIG. 4 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the mounting assembly of the present invention
图5为本发明安装板竖向截面结构示意图Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention
图6为本发明A部放大结构示意图6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention
图7为本发明B部放大结构示意图7 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B of the present invention
图8为本发明本发明局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention.
图中:1、固定装置,101、底座,102、固定孔,103、螺丝,104、螺帽, 105、第一连接槽,106、旋转块,107、第一螺纹杆,108、滑动块,109、第 一连接轴,110、连接杆,111、第二连接轴,112、第一挤压块,113、第一 滑块,114、第一滑槽,2、调节装置,201、固定杆,202、旋转杆,203、第 一啮齿轮,204、第二啮齿轮,205、第二螺纹杆,206、推筒,207、第二滑 槽,208、第二滑块,209、安装杆,210、第三滑槽,3、安装组件,301、滑 动环,302、第三滑块,303、第一连接块,304、第二连接槽,305、第二挤 压块,306、挤压板,307、弹簧,308、卡合块,309、安装板,310、第三连 接槽,311、第四滑槽,312、第四滑块,313、第四连接槽,314、第五连接 槽,315、第五滑槽,316、第五滑块,317、第二连接块,318、第一螺纹槽, 319、第一螺栓,320、第二螺纹槽,321、第二螺栓,4、电源箱,5、扬尘检 测装置,6、风向传感器。In the figure: 1. Fixing device, 101, base, 102, fixing hole, 103, screw, 104, nut, 105, first connecting groove, 106, rotating block, 107, first threaded rod, 108, sliding block, 109, first connecting shaft, 110, connecting rod, 111, second connecting shaft, 112, first pressing block, 113, first sliding block, 114, first chute, 2, adjusting device, 201, fixing rod , 202, rotating rod, 203, first meshing gear, 204, second meshing gear, 205, second threaded rod, 206, push cylinder, 207, second chute, 208, second slider, 209, mounting rod , 210, the third chute, 3, the mounting assembly, 301, the sliding ring, 302, the third slider, 303, the first connecting block, 304, the second connecting groove, 305, the second extrusion block, 306, the extrusion pressure plate, 307, spring, 308, snap block, 309, mounting plate, 310, third connecting groove, 311, fourth sliding groove, 312, fourth sliding block, 313, fourth connecting groove, 314, fifth Connecting groove, 315, fifth sliding groove, 316, fifth sliding block, 317, second connecting block, 318, first thread groove, 319, first bolt, 320, second thread groove, 321, second bolt, 4. Power box, 5. Dust detection device, 6. Wind direction sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而 不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种建筑工程环境监督装置, 包括固定装置1、调节装置2、安装组件3、电源箱4、扬尘检测装置5和风 向传感器6,所述固定装置1顶部固定有调节装置2,所述固定装置1,包括 底座101、固定孔102、螺丝103、螺帽104、第一连接槽105、旋转块106、 第一螺纹杆107、滑动块108、第一连接轴109、连接杆110、第二连接轴111、 第一挤压块112、第一滑块113和第一滑槽114,所述底座101一侧开设有固 定孔102,所述固定孔102内部设置有螺丝103,所述螺丝103一端固定有螺 帽104,所述螺丝103内部开设有第一连接槽105,所述第一连接槽105内部 贯穿有第一螺纹杆107,所述第一螺纹杆107一端固定有旋转块106,所述第 一螺纹杆107一侧套接有滑动块108,所述滑动块108一侧固定有第一连接轴 109,所述第一连接轴109一端连接有连接杆110,所述连接杆110一端连接 有第二连接轴111,所述第二连接轴111一侧固定有第一挤压块112,所述第 一挤压块112一侧固定有第一滑块113,靠近第一滑块113的所述第一连接槽 105一侧开设有第一滑槽114,所述第一螺纹杆107设置有四组,且第一螺纹 杆107与滑动块108为螺纹连接,并且滑动块108、第一连接轴109、连接杆 110、第二连接轴111与第一挤压块112设置有十二组,滑动块108、第一连 接轴109、连接杆110、第二连接轴111与第一挤压块112之间为联动机制, 第一挤压块112与第一滑槽114之间关于第一滑块113构成滑动连接,固定 孔102通过拉动螺丝103进行对接,旋转螺帽104带动螺丝103与地面进行 固定,当螺丝103旋转进底面后可以通过旋转旋转块106带动第一螺纹杆107 与滑动块108进行螺纹滑动,滑动块108螺纹滑动时可以带动第一连接轴109、 连接杆110、第二连接轴111进行移动,第二连接轴111移动时可以推动第一 挤压块112进行移动,第一挤压块112移动时可以带动第一滑块113与第一 滑槽114进行滑动,第一挤压块112移出第一连接槽105时可以与地面进行 卡合固定,所述调节装置2,包括固定杆201、旋转杆202、第一啮齿轮203、 第二啮齿轮204、第二螺纹杆205、推筒206、第二滑槽207、第二滑块208、 安装杆209和第三滑槽210,所述固定杆201一侧连接有旋转杆202,所述旋 转杆202一端套接有第一啮齿轮203,所述第一啮齿轮203一侧连接有第二啮 齿轮204,所述第二啮齿轮204内部贯穿有第二螺纹杆205,远离第二啮齿轮204的所述第二螺纹杆205一侧套接有推筒206,所述推筒206一端固定有安 装杆209,所述安装杆209内部一侧体壁上固定有第二滑块208,靠近第二滑 块208的所述固定杆201一侧开设有第二滑槽207,所述安装杆209外部体壁 上开设有第三滑槽210,所述第一啮齿轮203与第二啮齿轮204同为圆台状, 且第一啮齿轮203的尺寸与第二啮齿轮204的尺寸相同,并且第一啮齿轮203 与第二啮齿轮204之间为啮合连接,第二啮齿轮204的中心、第二螺纹杆205 的中心与推筒206的中心在同一条直线上,第二螺纹杆205与推筒206之间 为螺纹连接,第一啮齿轮203通过转动旋转杆202进行旋转,第一啮齿轮203 转动时可以带动第二啮齿轮204进行转动,第二啮齿轮204转动时可以带动 第二螺纹杆205进行转动,第二螺纹杆205转动时可以带动推筒206进行螺 纹滑动,推筒206螺纹滑动时可以推动安装杆209进行移动,安装杆209移 动时可以带动第二滑块208与第二滑槽207进行移动,其中,1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction engineering environment monitoring device, including a
所述调节装置2一侧连接有安装组件3,所述安装组件3,包括滑动环301、 第三滑块302、第一连接块303、第二连接槽304、第二挤压块305、挤压板306、弹簧307、卡合块308、安装板309、第三连接槽310、第四滑槽311、 第四滑块312、第四连接槽313、第五连接槽314、第五滑槽315、第五滑块 316、第二连接块317、第一螺纹槽318、第一螺栓319、第二螺纹槽320和第 二螺栓321,靠近第三滑槽210的所述滑动环301内部体壁上固定有第三滑块 302,所述滑动环301一侧开设有第二螺纹槽320,所述第二螺纹槽320内部 连接有第二螺栓321,所述滑动环301一侧固定有第一连接块303,所述第一 连接块303内部开设有第二连接槽304,所述第二连接槽304一侧嵌合有第二 挤压块305,所述第二挤压块305一侧固定有挤压板306,所述挤压板306一 侧安装有弹簧307,远离第二挤压块305的所述挤压板306一侧固定有卡合块 308,所述第一连接块303一侧设置有安装板309,靠近卡合块308的所述安 装板309一端开设有第三连接槽310,所述安装板309一侧开设有第三连接槽 310,所述安装板309一侧开设有第四滑槽311,所述第四滑槽311内部嵌合 有第四滑块312,所述第四滑槽311一侧开设有第四连接槽313,所述第四连 接槽313一侧开设有第五连接槽314,所述第五连接槽314一侧开设有第五滑 槽315,所述第五滑槽315一侧嵌合有第五滑块316,所述第五滑块316一侧 固定有第二连接块317,所述第二连接块317内部开设有第一螺纹槽318,所述第一螺纹槽318内部嵌合有第一螺栓319,所述挤压板306与弹簧307二十 四组,且挤压板306与弹簧307之间构成伸缩结构,并且挤压板306最大伸 缩尺寸不超过弹簧307自身形变量,安装板309与第一连接块303对接时可 以带动第三连接槽310与挤压板306与卡合块308进行对接,第三连接槽310 与挤压板306与卡合块308对接时第三连接槽310会对卡合块308进行挤压, 卡合块308受到挤压时会对挤压板306进行挤压,挤压板306受到挤压时会 对弹簧307进行挤压,当卡合块308挤压进第三连接槽310时弹簧307通过 自身弹力将挤压板306与卡合块308进行复位,卡合块308会与第三连接槽 310进行卡合固定,所述第四滑槽311与第四滑块312设置有十二组,且第四 滑槽311与第四滑块312之间为滑动连接,第四滑块312通过拉动风向传感 器6与第四滑槽311进行对接,第四滑块312与第四滑槽311对接时可以通 过推动风向传感器6可以带动第四滑块312进行移动,第四滑块312移动时 可以与第四滑槽311进行滑动,所述第二连接块317设置有十二组,且第二 连接块317与第五滑槽315之间关于第五滑块316构成滑动连接,第二连接 块317与第五连接槽314移动时可以带动第五滑槽315与第五滑块316进行 滑动,当第一螺栓319移动到第四滑块312处时可以通过旋转第一螺栓319 与第一螺纹槽318进行螺纹滑动,第一螺栓319螺纹滑动时会对第四滑块312进行挤压固定,所述第二螺纹槽320与第二螺栓321设置有三组,且第二螺 纹槽320与第二螺栓321之间为螺纹连接,所述安装组件3一侧安装有电源 箱4,当滑动环301滑动指定位置时可以转动第二螺栓321进行旋转,第二螺 栓321旋转时可以与第二螺纹槽320进行螺纹滑动,当第二螺栓321滑动到 安装杆209一侧时会与安装杆209进行固定,所述安装组件3一侧安装有扬 尘检测装置5,所述风向传感器6安装在安装组件3一侧。A mounting
工作原理:在使用该建筑工程环境监督装置时,首先需要对建筑工程环 境监督装置进行简单的了解,使用之前固定孔102通过拉动螺丝103进行对 接,旋转螺帽104带动螺丝103与地面进行固定,当螺丝103旋转进底面后 可以通过旋转旋转块106带动第一螺纹杆107与滑动块108进行螺纹滑动, 滑动块108螺纹滑动时可以带动第一连接轴109、连接杆110、第二连接轴111 进行移动,第二连接轴111移动时可以推动第一挤压块112进行移动,第一 挤压块112移动时可以带动第一滑块113与第一滑槽114进行滑动,第一挤 压块112移出第一连接槽105时可以与地面进行卡合固定,底座101固定完 成后可以进行组装,第一连接块303通过拉动安装板309进行对接,安装板 309与第一连接块303对接时可以带动第三连接槽310与挤压板306与卡合块 308进行对接,第三连接槽310与挤压板306与卡合块308对接时第三连接槽310会对卡合块308进行挤压,卡合块308受到挤压时会对挤压板306进行挤 压,挤压板306受到挤压时会对弹簧307进行挤压,当卡合块308挤压进第 三连接槽310时弹簧307通过自身弹力将挤压板306与卡合块308进行复位, 卡合块308会与第三连接槽310进行卡合固定,安装板309组装完成后将设 备进行连接,第四滑块312通过拉动风向传感器6与第四滑槽311进行对接, 第四滑块312与第四滑槽311对接时可以通过推动风向传感器6可以带动第 四滑块312进行移动,第四滑块312移动时可以与第四滑槽311进行滑动,使设备可以快速与安装板309进行连接,设备连接完成后第二连接块317通 过拉动第一螺栓319与第五连接槽314进行移动,第二连接块317与第五连 接槽314移动时可以带动第五滑槽315与第五滑块316进行滑动,当第一螺 栓319移动到第四滑块312处时可以通过旋转第一螺栓319与第一螺纹槽318 进行螺纹滑动,第一螺栓319螺纹滑动时会对第四滑块312进行挤压固定, 第四滑块312固定后会对设备进行固定,当电源箱4、扬尘检测装置5与风向传感器6安装完成后可以同使用者需要调节高度,第一啮齿轮203通过转动 旋转杆202进行旋转,第一啮齿轮203转动时可以带动第二啮齿轮204进行 转动,第二啮齿轮204转动时可以带动第二螺纹杆205进行转动,第二螺纹 杆205转动时可以带动推筒206进行螺纹滑动,推筒206螺纹滑动时可以推 动安装杆209进行移动,安装杆209移动时可以带动第二滑块208与第二滑 槽207进行移动,使设备可以调节高度,最后环节监督装置可以进行使用, 本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Working principle: When using the construction engineering environmental supervision device, it is first necessary to have a simple understanding of the construction engineering environmental supervision device. Before use, the fixing
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人 员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其 中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何 修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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