Outdoor interim electric power communication tower with adjustable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power communication towers, in particular to an adjustable outdoor temporary power communication tower.
Background
In the modern communication and broadcast television signal transmitting tower engineering construction, no matter a user selects a ground plane or a roof communication tower, the communication antenna is elevated, the communication or television signal transmitting service radius is increased, and an ideal professional communication effect is achieved; in some remote areas, signals cannot be covered, and a temporary communication tower needs to be built to meet the working requirements of people.
At present, the existing outdoor temporary communication tower usually has the following defects when in use: 1. when the existing outdoor temporary communication tower is built, the stability is poor, the firmness is low, the communication tower is easy to shake or even collapse due to the influence of the external environment, and the use effect of the temporary communication tower is influenced; 2. current interim communication tower is when using, can not effectually adjust the height of communication tower, leads to the regulating effect of communication tower poor, adjust inaccurate, installation and dismantlement inconvenient, is unfavorable for the use of communication tower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing outdoor temporary communication tower is poor in stability and low in firmness, the communication tower is easy to shake or collapse due to the influence of the external environment, the use effect of the temporary communication tower is influenced, and the height of the communication tower cannot be effectively adjusted when the existing outdoor temporary communication tower is used, so that the communication tower is poor in adjustment effect, inaccurate in adjustment, inconvenient to install and disassemble, not beneficial to use of the communication tower and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the adjustable outdoor temporary electric power communication tower comprises a bottom plate, a fixing device, an adjusting device and a communication base station, wherein the fixing device is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, the adjusting device is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the communication base station is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting device.
Fixing device include the grafting post, slewing mechanism and grafting mechanism, the grafting post install at the bottom plate lower extreme, the grafting post lower extreme is the toper structure, the inside cavity that is provided with of grafting post, cavity internally mounted has slewing mechanism, evenly be provided with the through-hole on the grafting post, install grafting mechanism in the through-hole, grafting mechanism inboard is hugged closely with slewing mechanism, concrete during operation, at first in artifical with the grafting post insert the ground, afterwards, adjust slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism drives grafting mechanism and outwards expands, grafting mechanism and then can increase and the ground between the area of contact, the stability of communication tower is improved, prevent that the communication tower from taking place to rock.
Adjusting device include the mount pad, adjust the pole, adjustment mechanism, wire rope and guy wire mechanism, bottom plate upper end mid-mounting have the mount pad, the mount pad cross-section is U type structure, the inside screw mounting that passes through of mount pad has the regulation pole, evenly install adjustment mechanism on the regulation pole, adjust the pole upper end and install the communication basic station, evenly be provided with the draw-in groove on the bottom plate, the guy wire mechanism is installed through the round pin axle to the draw-in groove is inside, be connected through wire rope between guy wire mechanism and the regulation pole, concrete during operation, it passes through the screw mounting inside the mount pad to adjust the pole lower extreme, accurately adjust the extension height of adjusting the pole through adjustment mechanism, then adjust the pole spacing through wire rope and guy wire mechanism's cooperation, guy wire mechanism can guarantee that wire rope is in the.
The adjusting mechanism comprises an annular frame, a circular plate, a sliding frame, a clamping rod, a rack plate and an adjusting branch chain, wherein the annular frame is installed at the upper end of the adjusting rod, the sliding frame is evenly installed on the inner side inside the annular frame, the circular plate is connected inside the sliding frame in a sliding fit mode, an arc groove is evenly formed in the circular plate, the clamping rod is installed inside the annular frame through a hinged support, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the clamping rod, the clamping rod is located inside the arc groove and connected with the arc groove through a pin shaft, the clamping groove matched with the clamping rod in a clamping mode is formed in the adjusting rod, the rack plate is installed outside the circular plate, the adjusting branch chain is installed on the annular frame and meshed with the rack plate, during specific work, the adjusting branch chain drives the circular plate to rotate inside the sliding frame through the rack plate, the clamping rod is driven to rotate on the circular plate, and further, the function of adjusting the height of the adjusting rod can be realized.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the wire drawing mechanism comprises a sleeve, a rotating ring, an adjusting gear, a rotating frame, a thread cylinder, a clamping frame and a limiting frame, wherein the sleeve is arranged inside a clamping groove through a pin shaft, the upper end of the outer side of the sleeve is provided with the rotating ring through a bearing, the sleeve is provided with the adjusting gear through the pin shaft, the outer side of the adjusting gear is connected with a clamping tooth on the inner side of the rotating ring, the inner side of the adjusting gear is meshed with the rotating frame, the rotating frame is matched with a moving frame through a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the rotating frame is connected with the thread cylinder through a thread fit mode, the clamping frame is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the thread cylinder, the limiting frame is arranged at the lower end inside of the sleeve, a trapezoidal groove is arranged inside the limiting frame, when in specific work, when one end of a steel wire rope, the rotating frame drives the threaded cylinder to move downwards in a threaded matching mode, and the threaded cylinder drives the clamping frame to move downwards to contact with the limiting frame, so that the clamping frame can clamp and fix the end portion of the steel wire rope.
As a preferred technical scheme, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating plate, a rotating rod and a pressing block, the rotating rod is installed inside the cavity through a bearing, the rotating plate is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod and penetrates through the bottom plate, the pressing block is evenly connected to the rotating rod in a threaded fit mode, the cross section of the pressing block is of a trapezoidal structure, when the rotating mechanism works, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the rotating plate manually, the rotating rod extrudes the inserting mechanism through the pressing block, and the inserting mechanism is stressed and further expands outwards.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inserting mechanism comprises inserting blocks, a support, an adjusting plate and a telescopic spring, wherein the support is uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the inserting column, the middle part of the support is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding fit manner, the inserting blocks are arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, the inserting blocks are positioned in through holes, the adjusting plate is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod, the adjusting plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the telescopic spring is arranged on the connecting rod between the adjusting plate and the support, when the adjusting plate works specifically, when the adjusting plate is extruded, the adjusting plate drives the inserting blocks to move outwards, and the inserting blocks can further increase the contact area with the ground interior, so that.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting branched chain comprises a connecting rod, a bearing seat and a bevel gear, the bearing seat is installed on the annular frame, the connecting rod is installed inside the bearing seat, the bevel gear is installed on the inner side of the connecting rod, the bevel gear is meshed with the rack plate, when the adjusting branched chain works specifically, the bevel gear is driven to rotate by a person through the connecting rod, and the rack plate is driven to rotate by the bevel gear in a gear matching mode.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting rod consists of a plurality of cylindrical rods, adjacent cylindrical rods are connected in a sliding fit manner, the diameter of the adjusting rod is gradually reduced from bottom to top, and the upper end of each cylindrical rod is provided with the adjusting mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner side surface of the clamping frame is uniformly provided with friction teeth, and the outer side of the clamping frame is tightly attached to the trapezoidal groove.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the adjustable outdoor temporary communication tower, the fixing device can be effectively contacted with the ground, the contact area between the fixing device and the ground is increased, the stability of the communication tower is ensured, and the phenomenon that the communication tower shakes due to the influence of an external environment is prevented;
2. according to the adjustable outdoor temporary communication tower, the adjusting device can effectively adjust the height of the communication tower, so that the communication tower is good in adjusting effect, accurate in adjustment and convenient to mount and dismount, the mounting efficiency of the communication tower is improved, and the communication tower is beneficial to use.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom plate and the fixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting device and the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting lever and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wire drawing mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an adjustable outdoor temporary electric power communication tower comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixing device 2, an adjusting device 3 and a communication base station 4, wherein the fixing device 2 is uniformly installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the adjusting device 3 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the communication base station 4 is installed at the upper end of the adjusting device 3.
Fixing device 2 include grafting post 21, slewing mechanism 22 and grafting mechanism 23, grafting post 21 install at 1 lower extreme of bottom plate, grafting post 21 lower extreme is the toper structure, the inside cavity that is provided with of grafting post 21, cavity internally mounted has slewing mechanism 22, evenly be provided with the through-hole on the grafting post 21, install grafting mechanism 23 in the through-hole, grafting mechanism 23 inboard is hugged closely with slewing mechanism 22, concrete during operation, at first in the manual work inserts grafting post 21 in the ground, afterwards, adjust slewing mechanism 22, slewing mechanism 22 drives grafting mechanism 23 and outwards expands, grafting mechanism 23 and then can increase and the area of contact between the ground, improve the stability of communication tower, prevent that the communication tower from taking place to rock.
Slewing mechanism 22 include rotor plate 221, dwang 222 and briquetting 223, the cavity inside install dwang 222 through the bearing, the rotor plate 221 is installed to dwang 222 upper end through bottom plate 1, evenly be connected with briquetting 223 through screw-thread fit's mode on the dwang 222, briquetting 223 cross-section is trapezium structure, concrete during operation, the manual work drives dwang 222 through rotor plate 221 and rotates, dwang 222 extrudes grafting mechanism 23 through briquetting 223, grafting mechanism 23 atress and then outside expansion.
Grafting mechanism 23 including grafting piece 231, support 232, regulating plate 233 and expanding spring 234, grafting post 21 inside wall on evenly install support 232, support 232 middle part is connected with the connecting rod through sliding fit's mode, grafting piece 231 is installed to the connecting rod outside, grafting piece 231 is located the through-hole, regulating plate 233 is installed to the connecting rod inboard, regulating plate 233 is the arc structure, be located and install expanding spring 234 on the connecting rod between regulating plate 233 and the support 232, in concrete during operation, when regulating plate 233 receives the extrusion, regulating plate 233 drives grafting piece 231 outwards motion, grafting piece 231 and then can increase with the inside area of contact in ground, guarantee communication tower's stability.
The adjusting device 3 comprises a mounting seat 31, an adjusting rod 32, an adjusting mechanism 33, a steel wire rope 34 and a wire drawing mechanism 35, the mounting seat 31 is mounted in the middle of the upper end of the base plate 1, the section of the mounting seat 31 is of a U-shaped structure, the adjusting rod 32 is mounted in the mounting seat 31 through a screw, the adjusting mechanism 33 is uniformly mounted on the adjusting rod 32, the communication base station 4 is mounted at the upper end of the adjusting rod 32, a clamping groove is uniformly formed in the base plate 1, the wire drawing mechanism 35 is mounted in the clamping groove through a pin shaft, the wire drawing mechanism 35 is connected with the adjusting rod 32 through the steel wire rope 34, the adjusting rod 32 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical rods 321, adjacent cylindrical rods 321 are connected in a sliding fit manner, the diameter of the adjusting rod 32 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the adjusting mechanism 33 is mounted at the upper end of each cylindrical rod 321, and during, the extension height of the adjusting rod 32 is accurately adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 33, then the adjusting rod 32 is adjusted in a limiting mode through the matching of the steel wire rope 34 and the wire drawing mechanism 35, the wire drawing mechanism 35 can guarantee that the steel wire rope 34 is in a tightening state, and the steel wire rope 34 can prevent the adjusting rod 32 from shaking.
Adjusting mechanism 33 include ring frame 331, circular plate 332, carriage 333, joint pole 334, rack plate 335 and regulation branch 336, regulation pole 32 upper end install ring frame 331, inside inboard evenly installed carriage 333 of ring frame 331, inside circular plate 332 that is connected with through sliding fit's mode of carriage 333, evenly be provided with the arc wall on the circular plate 332, joint pole 334 is installed through the hinge seat to ring frame 331 inside, joint pole 334 middle part is provided with the rectangular channel, joint pole 334 is located inside the arc wall, joint pole 334 is connected with the arc wall through the round pin axle, be provided with the joint groove with joint pole 334 joint cooperation on the regulation pole 32, rack plate 335 is installed to the circular plate 332 outside, install regulation branch 336 on the ring frame 331, adjust branch 336 and rack plate 335 and mesh, during specific work, regulation branch 336 drives circular plate 332 at the inside rotation of carriage 333 through rack plate 335, the circular plate 332 drives the clamping rod 334 to rotate, and the clamping rod 334 is further inserted into the clamping groove in the adjusting rod 32, so that the function of adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 32 can be realized.
The adjusting branched chain 336 comprises a connecting rod 3361, a bearing seat 3362 and a bevel gear 3363, the bearing seat 3362 is arranged on the annular frame 331, the connecting rod 3361 is arranged inside the bearing seat 3362, the bevel gear 3363 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod 3361, the bevel gear 3363 is meshed with the rack plate 335, and during specific work, the connecting rod 3361 drives the bevel gear 3363 to rotate manually, and the bevel gear 3363 drives the rack plate 335 to rotate in a gear matching mode.
The wire drawing mechanism 35 comprises a sleeve 351, a rotating ring 352, an adjusting gear 353, a rotating frame 354, a threaded cylinder 355, a clamping frame 356 and a limiting frame 357, wherein the sleeve 351 is installed inside a clamping groove through a pin shaft, the upper end of the outer side of the sleeve 351 is provided with the rotating ring 352 through a bearing, the adjusting gear 353 is installed on the sleeve 351 through a pin shaft, the outer side of the adjusting gear 353 is connected with a latch on the inner side of the rotating ring 352, the inner side of the adjusting gear 353 is meshed with the rotating frame 354, the rotating frame 354 is matched with a moving frame through a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the rotating frame 354 is connected with the threaded cylinder 355 through a threaded fit mode, the lower end of the threaded cylinder 355 is symmetrically provided with the clamping frame 356, the lower end inside the sleeve 351 is provided with the limiting frame 357, a trapezoidal groove is formed inside the limiting frame 357, friction teeth are uniformly arranged on, during specific work, when one end of the steel wire rope 34 is inserted into the wire pulling mechanism 35, the rotating ring 352 is manually adjusted, the rotating ring 352 drives the rotating frame 354 to rotate through the adjusting gear 353, the rotating frame 354 drives the threaded cylinder 355 to move downwards through a thread matching mode, the threaded cylinder 355 drives the clamping frame 356 to move downwards to contact with the limiting frame 357, and then the clamping frame 356 can clamp and fix the end portion of the steel wire rope 34.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: firstly, the inserting column 21 is manually inserted into the ground, then, the rotating rod 222 is manually driven to rotate through the rotating plate 221, the rotating rod 222 extrudes the inserting mechanism 23 through the pressing block 223, the inserting mechanism 23 is stressed and then expands outwards, when the adjusting plate 233 is extruded, the adjusting plate 233 drives the inserting block 231 to move outwards, and the inserting block 231 can further increase the contact area with the inside of the ground, so that the stability of the communication tower is ensured;
the second step is that: the lower end of the adjusting rod 32 is installed inside the installation seat 31 through a screw, the adjusting branched chain 336 drives the circular plate 332 to rotate inside the sliding frame 333 through the rack plate 335, the clamping rod 334 is driven on the circular plate 332 to rotate, the clamping rod 334 can clamp the clamping groove on the adjusting rod 32, and the function of adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 32 can be realized;
the third step: inside inserting wire drawing mechanism 35 with wire rope 34 one end, artifical regulation swivel 352, swivel 352 passes through adjusting gear 353 and drives the rotating turret 354 and rotate, and rotating turret 354 drives a screw thread section of thick bamboo 355 downstream through screw-thread fit's mode, and a screw thread section of thick bamboo 355 drives clamping frame 356 downstream and contacts with spacing 357, and then makes clamping frame 356 press from both sides tight fixed function to wire rope 34 tip, and the wire rope 34 of the tight state of tightening simultaneously can prevent to adjust pole 32 and take place to rock.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.