CN113446480A - Ecological environment monitoring device with environment purification function - Google Patents

Ecological environment monitoring device with environment purification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113446480A
CN113446480A CN202110796833.3A CN202110796833A CN113446480A CN 113446480 A CN113446480 A CN 113446480A CN 202110796833 A CN202110796833 A CN 202110796833A CN 113446480 A CN113446480 A CN 113446480A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
fixing rod
extrusion
base
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Pending
Application number
CN202110796833.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓丽
胡凤姣
刘流
陈智超
陈晶星
程静
李军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110796833.3A priority Critical patent/CN113446480A/en
Publication of CN113446480A publication Critical patent/CN113446480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043—Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74—Capstans
    • B66D1/7442—Capstans having a horizontal rotation axis
    • B66D1/7452—Capstans having a horizontal rotation axis driven manually only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74—Capstans
    • B66D1/7463—Accessories
    • B66D1/7468—Handles
    • B66D1/7473—Handles with locking means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/18—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements
    • F16B7/182—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements for coaxial connections of two rods or tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
    • F16B9/054—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member being threaded
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
    • F16B9/056—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member extending through the flat surface; the rod or tubular part extending through the flat surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/08—Foot or support base
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function, and relates to the field of environment monitoring. This ecological environment monitoring devices with environmental purification function includes: the base, four shifting chutes that link up from top to bottom are seted up to the base, and four shifting chutes all lean out the setting, sliding connection has the inserted bar on the inner wall of shifting chute, the top fixedly connected with extrusion piece of inserted bar, and four the extrusion piece all inlays the upper surface of establishing at the base, the geometric center department of the upper surface of base is equipped with threaded sleeve, be provided with the extrusion subassembly between threaded sleeve and the extrusion piece. This ecological environment monitoring devices with environmental purification function, through the extrusion subassembly that sets up, to the rigidity of base, and then make the dead lever equally by effectual fixing, greatly reduced artifical intensity, make base and dead lever more stable simultaneously.

Description

Ecological environment monitoring device with environment purification function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function.
Background
The environmental monitoring instrument is a general term for monitoring various parameters of indoor and outdoor environments, and determines environmental quality (or pollution degree) and a change trend thereof by measuring a representative value of factors affecting the environmental quality.
When monitoring the ecological air environment of field, it supports the gas monitor to need to use the bracing piece usually, make the gas monitor can monitor the gas of eminence, it is generally fixed in inserting the soil with the bottom of bracing piece when fixing the bracing piece in the field, but often not have great machinery because of the field, hardly insert great depths at fixed male in-process, thereby make the bracing piece not stable enough, and current monitoring facilities generally do not have gas sampling function, can't gather gas, be unfavorable for carrying out the degree of depth detection to gas, and then carry out environmental purification work, therefore we have proposed an ecological environment monitoring device with environmental purification function.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function comprises:
the base is provided with four vertically-through moving grooves, the four moving grooves are all arranged in an outward inclined manner, the inner wall of each moving groove is connected with an inserted bar in a sliding manner, the top end of each inserted bar is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, the four extrusion blocks are all embedded on the upper surface of the base, a threaded sleeve is assembled at the geometric center of the upper surface of the base, and an extrusion assembly is arranged between the threaded sleeve and the extrusion blocks;
the fixed rod, peg graft in the telescopic inside of screw thread in the bottom of fixed rod, just pass through bolt fixed connection between fixed rod and the screw thread sleeve, the outer surface welding of fixed rod has the support frame, and through support frame fixedly connected with gas monitor and wind speed measurement ware, the inside of fixed rod is provided with drive assembly, and is connected with the backup pad through the drive assembly transmission, the top of backup pad is through bolt fixedly connected with gas sampling ware.
Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises a nut seat, the nut seat is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve, an extrusion disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut seat, the extrusion disc is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the lower surface of the extrusion disc is attached to the upper surfaces of the base and the extrusion block.
Preferably, the extrusion subassembly still includes the holding tank, the upper surface at the base is seted up to the holding tank, through bolt fixedly connected with connecting plate on the inner wall of holding tank, the welding of screw sleeve is on the connecting plate upper surface, the outer fixed surface of nut seat is connected with supplementary piece, just supplementary hole has been seted up to the upper surface of supplementary piece, and has pegged graft "L" type pole in the supplementary hole.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with plug of inserted bar, just the cross-section of plug sets up to triangle-shaped, the spout has been seted up on the top of inserted bar, and two constant head tanks have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of spout, and sliding connection has draw runner and locating piece, two respectively on the inner wall of spout and constant head tank locating piece fixed connection is in the both sides of draw runner, the top fixedly connected with of draw runner draws the handle, just draw the handle and inlay the upper surface of establishing at the extrusion piece.
Preferably, the outer surface welding on dead lever top has the supporting seat, just fixedly connected with photovoltaic board between the top of dead lever and the supporting seat, just photovoltaic board slope sets up.
Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the twist grip, the twist grip rotates the surface of connecting at the dead lever, the first transfer line of tip fixedly connected with of twist grip, the tip of first transfer line extends towards the inside of dead lever to the rotation is connected on the inner wall of dead lever, it is connected with the second transfer line to rotate on the inner wall of dead lever, the surface of first transfer line and second transfer line is fixed the cover respectively and is connected with first belt pulley and second belt pulley.
Preferably, the transmission assembly still includes the drive belt, the bottom fixed connection of drive belt is at the surface of first belt pulley, just the drive belt winding is at the surface of first belt pulley, the top of drive belt is laminated mutually with the surface of second belt pulley, and passes the outside extension of outer wall and the fixedly connected with lantern ring of dead lever, the surface at the dead lever is cup jointed in the lantern ring activity, just backup pad fixed connection is in the bottom of the lantern ring.
Preferably, the outer surface of the end part of the rotating handle is fixedly sleeved with a limiting disc, the outer surface of the limiting disc is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes, the outer surface of the fixing rod is provided with a second limiting hole, and a pin shaft is inserted between one first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a protection block, the upper surface of the protection block is fixedly provided with a protection rubber pad, and the protection block is arranged under the supporting plate.
The invention discloses an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this ecological environment monitoring devices with environmental purification function, through the extrusion subassembly that sets up, four inserted bars have been promoted and have been inserted into the deeper of soil, thereby the inserted bar that four slopes set up has played effectual fixed effect to the base, then insert the bottom of dead lever into the telescopic inside of screw thread, then through the bolt with dead lever and the telescopic rigidity of screw thread, because of the rigidity of base, and then make the dead lever equally by effectual fixing, greatly reduced artificial strength, make base and dead lever more stable simultaneously.
2. This ecological environment monitoring devices with environmental purification function, transmission assembly through setting up, pass through the bolt fastening with the gas sampling ware in the backup pad, then rotate turning handle, it rotates to have driven first transmission pole, make first belt pulley rotate, the drive belt is at first belt pulley surface winding, and driven the second belt pulley and rotated, make the one end rebound that the drive belt is connected with the lantern ring, backup pad and gas sampling ware upwards slide simultaneously has been driven, until removing suitable height, then the position of backup pad and gas sampling ware is fixed promptly, carry out the gaseous collection of eminence this moment.
3. This ecological environment monitoring devices with environment purification function, through the spacing dish that sets up, insert the round pin axle in the first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second that correspond to fix the position of spacing dish, and then the rigidity to turning handle and first transfer line, and the inner wall in the first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second is provided with the rubber circle, and the round pin axle is in interference fit with the inner wall in the first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second, makes the round pin axle under the no external force condition, can't break away from.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the insert rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a moving groove; 102. inserting a rod; 103. extruding the block; 104. a threaded sleeve; 105. a nut seat; 106. an extrusion disc; 107. a plug; 108. accommodating grooves; 109. a connecting plate; 110. an auxiliary block; 111. an "L" shaped rod; 112. a slide bar; 113. positioning blocks; 114. pulling a handle; 2. fixing the rod; 201. a gas monitor; 202. a wind speed measurer; 203. a support plate; 204. a gas sampler; 205. a photovoltaic panel; 3. rotating the handle; 301. a first drive lever; 302. a second transmission rod; 303. a first pulley; 304. a second pulley; 305. a transmission belt; 306. a collar; 307. a limiting disc; 308. and (5) protecting the block.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention discloses an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function,
referring to fig. 1 and 3, including:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein four vertically through moving grooves 101 are formed in the base 1, the four moving grooves 101 are all arranged in an outward inclined manner, an inserting rod 102 is connected to the inner wall of each moving groove 101 in a sliding manner, a squeezing block 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of each inserting rod 102, the four squeezing blocks 103 are all embedded on the upper surface of the base 1, a threaded sleeve 104 is assembled at the geometric center of the upper surface of the base 1, and a squeezing assembly is arranged between the threaded sleeve 104 and the squeezing block 103;
dead lever 2, the bottom of dead lever 2 is pegged graft in the inside of threaded sleeve 104, and through bolt fixed connection between dead lever 2 and the threaded sleeve 104, the outer skin weld of dead lever 2 has the support frame, and through support frame fixedly connected with gas monitor 201 and wind speed measurement ware 202, the inside of dead lever 2 is provided with drive assembly, and is connected with backup pad 203 through the drive assembly transmission, bolt fixedly connected with gas sampler 204 is passed through at the top of backup pad 203.
Referring to fig. 3, the pressing assembly includes a nut seat 105, the nut seat 105 is screwed on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 104, a pressing plate 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut seat 105, the pressing plate 106 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 2, and the lower surface of the pressing plate 106 is attached to the upper surfaces of the base 1 and the pressing block 103.
The extrusion assembly further comprises an accommodating groove 108, the accommodating groove 108 is formed in the upper surface of the base 1, a connecting plate 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 108 through a bolt, the threaded sleeve 104 is welded to the upper surface of the connecting plate 109, an auxiliary block 110 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nut seat 105, an auxiliary hole is formed in the upper surface of the auxiliary block 110, an L-shaped rod 111 is connected in the auxiliary hole in an inserted mode, the end portion of the L-shaped rod 111 is inserted into the auxiliary hole in the upper surface of the auxiliary block 110, and the auxiliary block 110 and the nut seat 105 can be rotated conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plug 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insertion rod 102, the cross section of the plug 107 is triangular, the insertion rod 102 can be conveniently inserted into soil through the plug 107, a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the insertion rod 102, two positioning grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding bar 112 and a positioning block 113 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the sliding groove and the positioning grooves in a sliding manner, the two positioning blocks 113 are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding bar 112, a pull handle 114 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding bar 112, and the pull handle 114 is embedded in the upper surface of the extrusion block 103.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, firstly, the base 1 is placed on the ground, then the four insertion rods 102 are sequentially inserted into the four moving grooves 101 respectively, the insertion rods 102 are pushed downwards until the insertion rods 102 cannot be pushed downwards continuously, at the moment, due to the fact that soil in a deeper position is dense, a part of the insertion rods 102 are still located above the base 1, at the moment, the connecting plate 109 is placed in the accommodating groove 108, the connecting plate 109 is fixed in the accommodating groove 108 through a plurality of bolts, and meanwhile, the position of the threaded sleeve 104 is fixed;
at this time, the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are sleeved on the threaded sleeve 104, and the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are rotated, the thread on the inner wall of the nut seat 105 is screwed into the thread on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 104, the end of the "L" -shaped bar 111 is then inserted into the auxiliary hole of the upper surface of the auxiliary block 110, at this time, the L-shaped rod 111 is rotated to drive the auxiliary block 110 and the nut seat 105 to rotate, the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are rotated downwards until the pressing disk 106 contacts with the four pressing blocks 103 at the top ends of the four insert rods 102, and continues to rotate downwards, pushing the four insertion rods 102 to slide downwards in the four moving grooves 101 respectively, thereby pushing the four insert rods 102 to be inserted into the deeper soil until the four pressing blocks 103 are all embedded into the upper surface of the base 1, therefore, the four obliquely arranged inserting rods 102 have an effective fixing effect on the base 1, and the L-shaped rod 111 is taken down and recovered;
then the bottom end of the fixed rod 2 is inserted into the threaded sleeve 104, and then the fixed rod 2 and the threaded sleeve 104 are fixed through the bolt, so that the fixed rod 2 is effectively fixed due to the fixed position of the base 1, the manual strength is greatly reduced, and the base 1 and the fixed rod 2 are more stable;
when it is desired to remove the device, the opening bolt is first withdrawn from the interior of the threaded sleeve 104 securing the bottom end of the rod 2, and then the end of the "L" -shaped rod 111 is inserted into the auxiliary hole of the upper surface of the auxiliary block 110 again, the "L" -shaped rod 111 is reversely rotated, the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are screwed upwards until the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are disengaged from the threaded sleeve 104, and then the bolts on the connecting plate 109 are opened, the web 109 is removed from the receiving slot 108, whereupon the pull tab 114 is pulled outwardly, so that the sliding strip 112 and the positioning block 113 respectively slide on the inner walls of the sliding groove and the positioning groove, the positioning block 113 has the positioning effect, so that the sliding strip 112 can not be separated from the sliding groove, the pull handle 114 can be pulled outwards to drive the inserted rods 102 to slide upwards until the inserted rods 102 are completely separated from the soil, and the four inserted rods 102 are taken out in sequence to complete the dismantling of the device.
Example two:
the embodiment of the invention discloses an ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function,
referring to fig. 1 and 3, including:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein four vertically through moving grooves 101 are formed in the base 1, the four moving grooves 101 are all arranged in an outward inclined manner, an inserting rod 102 is connected to the inner wall of each moving groove 101 in a sliding manner, a squeezing block 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of each inserting rod 102, the four squeezing blocks 103 are all embedded on the upper surface of the base 1, a threaded sleeve 104 is assembled at the geometric center of the upper surface of the base 1, and a squeezing assembly is arranged between the threaded sleeve 104 and the squeezing block 103;
a fixed rod 2, the bottom end of the fixed rod 2 is inserted in the threaded sleeve 104, the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 104 through a bolt, a support frame is welded on the outer surface of the fixed rod 2, and a gas monitor 201 and a wind speed measurer 202 are fixedly connected through a support frame, a transmission component is arranged inside the fixed rod 2, and is connected with a supporting plate 203 through a transmission component in a transmission way, the top of the supporting plate 203 is fixedly connected with a gas sampler 204 through a bolt, a gas monitor 201 and a wind speed measurer 202 effectively monitor gas and wind force in the environment, the type of the gas monitor 201 can be set to ZY800-CO2, the type of the wind speed measurer 202 can be set to LDT-0232, the type of the gas sampler 204 can be set to JH-2010, and the models of the gas monitor 201, the anemometer 202 and the gas sampler 204 can be set to other models which can be used to meet the requirements.
Referring to fig. 5, a supporting seat is welded on the outer surface of the top end of the fixing rod 2, a photovoltaic panel 205 is fixedly connected between the top end of the fixing rod 2 and the supporting seat, the photovoltaic panel 205 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the photovoltaic panel 205 absorbs solar energy to provide electric power for the gas monitor 201 and the wind speed meter 202.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the transmission assembly includes a rotary handle 3, the rotary handle 3 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the fixing rod 2, a first transmission rod 301 is fixedly connected to an end of the rotary handle 3, an end of the first transmission rod 301 extends toward an interior of the fixing rod 2 and is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the fixing rod 2, a second transmission rod 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod 2, and a first belt pulley 303 and a second belt pulley 304 are respectively fixedly sleeved on outer surfaces of the first transmission rod 301 and the second transmission rod 302.
The transmission assembly further comprises a transmission belt 305, the bottom end of the transmission belt 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first belt pulley 303, the transmission belt 305 is wound on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 303, the top end of the transmission belt 305 is attached to the outer surface of the second belt pulley 304, the transmission belt penetrates through the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 to extend outwards and is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 306, the lantern ring 306 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 2, and the supporting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lantern ring 306.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the outer surface of the end of the rotating handle 3 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting disc 307, the outer surface of the limiting disc 307 is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes, the outer surface of the fixing rod 2 is provided with a second limiting hole, a pin shaft is inserted between one of the first limiting holes and the second limiting hole, the inner walls of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are provided with rubber rings, and the pin shaft is in interference fit with the inner walls of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, so that the pin shaft cannot be separated without external force.
The outer surface of the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with a protection block 308, the upper surface of the protection block 308 is fixedly provided with a protection rubber pad, the protection block 308 is arranged under the supporting plate 203, and the protection block 308 plays a role in effective supporting and protection; .
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the gas monitor 201 and the wind speed measurer 202 effectively monitor gas and wind force in the environment, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 205 absorbs solar energy to provide electricity for the gas monitor 201 and the wind speed measurer 202;
when gas needs to be sampled, firstly, a pin shaft is inserted between the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole and is drawn outwards, at the moment, the limiting disc 307 has no limiting force, the lantern ring 306 and the supporting plate 203 slide downwards under the action of the gravity of the lantern ring 306 and the supporting plate 203, the top end of the transmission belt 305 is driven to move downwards, the transmission belt 305 wound on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 303 is separated until the supporting plate 203 falls onto the protective block 308, and the protective block 308 plays a role in effective supporting force;
at this time, the gas sampler 204 is fixed on the support plate 203 through a bolt, then the rotating handle 3 is rotated to drive the first transmission rod 301 to rotate, so that the first belt pulley 303 rotates, the transmission belt 305 is wound on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 303 and drives the second belt pulley 304 to rotate, so that one end of the transmission belt 305 connected with the lantern ring 306 moves upwards, the support plate 203 and the gas sampler 204 are driven to simultaneously slide upwards until the end moves to a proper height, a pin shaft is inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, the position of the limiting disc 307 is fixed, the positions of the rotating handle 3 and the first transmission rod 301 are fixed, the positions of the support plate 203 and the gas sampler 204 are fixed, and gas at the high position is collected;
after the collection is finished, the actions are repeated, the supporting plate 203 falls onto the protective block 308, and the gas sampler 204 moves to the position above the protective block 308, so that the gas sampler 204 can be taken out, the collected gas is detected, and the environment purification work is further carried out.
In summary, the following steps: in the using process, firstly, the base 1 is placed on the ground, then the four insertion rods 102 are sequentially inserted into the four moving grooves 101 respectively, the insertion rods 102 are pushed downwards until the insertion rods 102 cannot be pushed downwards continuously, at the moment, due to the fact that soil in a deeper position is dense, a part of the insertion rods 102 are still located above the base 1, at the moment, the connecting plate 109 is placed in the accommodating groove 108, the connecting plate 109 is fixed in the accommodating groove 108 through a plurality of bolts, and meanwhile, the position of the threaded sleeve 104 is fixed;
at this time, the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are sleeved on the threaded sleeve 104, and the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are rotated, the thread on the inner wall of the nut seat 105 is screwed into the thread on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 104, the end of the "L" -shaped bar 111 is then inserted into the auxiliary hole of the upper surface of the auxiliary block 110, at this time, the L-shaped rod 111 is rotated to drive the auxiliary block 110 and the nut seat 105 to rotate, the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are rotated downwards until the pressing disk 106 contacts with the four pressing blocks 103 at the top ends of the four insert rods 102, and continues to rotate downwards, pushing the four insertion rods 102 to slide downwards in the four moving grooves 101 respectively, thereby pushing the four insert rods 102 to be inserted into the deeper soil until the four pressing blocks 103 are all embedded into the upper surface of the base 1, therefore, the four obliquely arranged inserting rods 102 have an effective fixing effect on the base 1, and the L-shaped rod 111 is taken down and recovered;
then the bottom end of the fixed rod 2 is inserted into the threaded sleeve 104, and then the fixed rod 2 and the threaded sleeve 104 are fixed through the bolt, so that the fixed rod 2 is effectively fixed due to the fixed position of the base 1, the manual strength is greatly reduced, and the base 1 and the fixed rod 2 are more stable;
at the moment, the gas monitor 201 and the wind speed measurer 202 effectively monitor gas and wind force in the environment, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 205 absorbs solar energy to provide electricity for the gas monitor 201 and the wind speed measurer 202;
when gas needs to be sampled, firstly, a pin shaft is inserted between the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole and is drawn outwards, at the moment, the limiting disc 307 has no limiting force, the lantern ring 306 and the supporting plate 203 slide downwards under the action of the gravity of the lantern ring 306 and the supporting plate 203, the top end of the transmission belt 305 is driven to move downwards, the transmission belt 305 wound on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 303 is separated until the supporting plate 203 falls onto the protective block 308, and the protective block 308 plays a role in effective supporting force;
at this time, the gas sampler 204 is fixed on the support plate 203 through a bolt, then the rotating handle 3 is rotated to drive the first transmission rod 301 to rotate, so that the first belt pulley 303 rotates, the transmission belt 305 is wound on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 303 and drives the second belt pulley 304 to rotate, so that one end of the transmission belt 305 connected with the lantern ring 306 moves upwards, the support plate 203 and the gas sampler 204 are driven to simultaneously slide upwards until the end moves to a proper height, a pin shaft is inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, the position of the limiting disc 307 is fixed, the positions of the rotating handle 3 and the first transmission rod 301 are fixed, the positions of the support plate 203 and the gas sampler 204 are fixed, and gas at the high position is collected;
after the collection is finished, the actions are repeated, the supporting plate 203 falls on the protective block 308, and the gas sampler 204 moves to the position above the protective block 308, so that the gas sampler 204 can be taken out, the collected gas is detected, and the environment purification work is further carried out;
when it is desired to remove the device, the opening bolt is first withdrawn from the interior of the threaded sleeve 104 securing the bottom end of the rod 2, and then the end of the "L" -shaped rod 111 is inserted into the auxiliary hole of the upper surface of the auxiliary block 110 again, the "L" -shaped rod 111 is reversely rotated, the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are screwed upwards until the nut seat 105 and the pressing disk 106 are disengaged from the threaded sleeve 104, and then the bolts on the connecting plate 109 are opened, the web 109 is removed from the receiving slot 108, whereupon the pull tab 114 is pulled outwardly, so that the sliding strip 112 and the positioning block 113 respectively slide on the inner walls of the sliding groove and the positioning groove, the positioning block 113 has the positioning effect, so that the sliding strip 112 can not be separated from the sliding groove, the pull handle 114 can be pulled outwards to drive the inserted rods 102 to slide upwards until the inserted rods 102 are completely separated from the soil, and the four inserted rods 102 are taken out in sequence to complete the dismantling of the device.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. An ecological environment monitoring device with an environment purifying function is characterized by comprising:
the base (1) is provided with four vertically-through moving grooves (101), the four moving grooves (101) are all arranged in an outward inclined mode, the inner wall of each moving groove (101) is connected with an inserting rod (102) in a sliding mode, the top end of each inserting rod (102) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (103), the four extrusion blocks (103) are all embedded in the upper surface of the base (1), a threaded sleeve (104) is assembled at the geometric center of the upper surface of the base (1), and an extrusion assembly is arranged between the threaded sleeve (104) and the extrusion blocks (103);
the fixing rod (2), the bottom of fixing rod (2) is pegged graft in the inside of threaded sleeve (104), just through bolt fixed connection between fixing rod (2) and threaded sleeve (104), the outer surface welding of fixing rod (2) has the support frame, and through support frame fixedly connected with gas monitor (201) and wind speed measurement ware (202), the inside of fixing rod (2) is provided with drive assembly, and is connected with backup pad (203) through the drive assembly transmission, bolt fixedly connected with gas sampling ware (204) is passed through at the top of backup pad (203).
2. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly comprises a nut seat (105), the nut seat (105) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (104), an extrusion disc (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut seat (105), the extrusion disc (106) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (2), and the lower surface of the extrusion disc (106) is attached to the upper surfaces of the base (1) and the extrusion block (103).
3. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environmental purification function, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the extrusion assembly further comprises an accommodating groove (108), the upper surface of the base (1) is arranged on the accommodating groove (108), a connecting plate (109) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove (108) through a bolt, the threaded sleeve (104) is welded to the upper surface of the connecting plate (109), an auxiliary block (110) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nut seat (105), an auxiliary hole is formed in the upper surface of the auxiliary block (110), and an L-shaped rod (111) is inserted into the auxiliary hole.
4. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bottom fixedly connected with plug (107) of inserted bar (102), just the cross-section of plug (107) sets up to triangle-shaped, the spout has been seted up on the top of inserted bar (102), and two constant head tanks have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of spout, and sliding connection has draw runner (112) and locating piece (113) respectively on the inner wall of spout and constant head tank, two locating piece (113) fixed connection is in the both sides of draw runner (112), the top fixedly connected with of draw runner (112) draws handle (114), just draw handle (114) to inlay and establish the upper surface at extrusion block (103).
5. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface welding on dead lever (2) top has the supporting seat, just fixedly connected with photovoltaic board (205) between the top of dead lever (2) and the supporting seat, just photovoltaic board (205) slope sets up.
6. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a rotating handle (3), the rotating handle (3) rotates to be connected with the outer surface of the fixing rod (2), a first transmission rod (301) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating handle (3), the end part of the first transmission rod (301) extends towards the inside of the fixing rod (2) and is connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod (2) in a rotating mode, a second transmission rod (302) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod (2) in a rotating mode, and a first belt pulley (303) and a second belt pulley (304) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first transmission rod (301) and the second transmission rod (302) respectively.
7. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transmission assembly further comprises a transmission belt (305), the bottom end of the transmission belt (305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first belt pulley (303), the transmission belt (305) is wound on the outer surface of the first belt pulley (303), the top end of the transmission belt (305) is attached to the outer surface of the second belt pulley (304), the top end of the transmission belt (305) penetrates through the outer wall of the fixing rod (2) to extend outwards and is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (306), the lantern ring (306) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (2), and the supporting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lantern ring (306).
8. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the end part of the rotating handle (3) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting disc (307), a plurality of first limiting holes are formed in the outer surface of the limiting disc (307), a second limiting hole is formed in the outer surface of the fixing rod (2), and a pin shaft is inserted between one first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
9. The ecological environment monitoring device with the environment purifying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected with a protection block (308), a protection rubber pad is fixed on the upper surface of the protection block (308), and the protection block (308) is arranged under the supporting plate (203).
CN202110796833.3A 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Ecological environment monitoring device with environment purification function Pending CN113446480A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210928