CN206611803U - A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits - Google Patents

A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206611803U
CN206611803U CN201720319973.0U CN201720319973U CN206611803U CN 206611803 U CN206611803 U CN 206611803U CN 201720319973 U CN201720319973 U CN 201720319973U CN 206611803 U CN206611803 U CN 206611803U
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China
Prior art keywords
hickory nut
support bar
connecting hole
support
tarpaulin
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CN201720319973.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐丽君
邢俊旺
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Priority to CN201720319973.0U priority Critical patent/CN206611803U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits.It is of the present utility model pluck hickory nut when, collection device is placed under Chinese walnut, hickory nut drops on tarpaulin, collecting bag is placed in the beveled end of tarpaulin, hickory nut can be put down along the inclination of tarpaulin to be glided and is included in collecting bag, people directly by collecting bag withdraw just can, very quickly and conveniently.The tripod structure of support causes whole collection device more to stablize.Leg is detachably connected with bearing plate, and support is also detachably connected with support bar so that whole collection device easily facilitates carrying.

Description

A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of plant equipment, more particularly to a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits.
Background technology
Harvesting operation is the important step in hickory nut production process, labour needed for typically constituting from whole production process 35%-45%.The maturity period of hickory nut is before and after White Dew solar term.If harvesting is too early, hickory kernel is full not enough, and grease contains Amount is not easily disconnected from than relatively low, it is necessary to which hitting could harvest, and traditional hickory nut Softening is to utilize bamboo pole percussion, and The research of existing hickory nut cropper is also to imitate traditional mode of beaing to be plucked.
But when beaing harvesting, it may appear that hickory nut, which falls, to be thick on the ground, people need the substantial amounts of time spent to go to receive Collect the hickory nut of ground so that efficiency is very low.Meanwhile, hickory nut directly drops to from tree can make to the outward appearance of hickory nut on the ground Into influence.
Because Chinese walnut is very high, every year all can someone dropped from tree, cause injures and deaths.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of improve collects what is picked The operating efficiency of hickory nut, reduces the hickory nut collector for fruits that potential safety hazard occurs.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits, bag The support bar and support of several interconnections are included, support is in tripod structure, and several supports are set up on the ground and ring Set around trunk, one end of support bar is connected with support, the other end is tilted down to offset with trunk, adjacent two support bars it Between be provided with tarpaulin, two sides of tarpaulin are connected with two support bars respectively, and the both sides that tarpaulin is connected with support bar are equipped with some Suspension hook is equipped with individual retainer ring, support bar, retainer ring and suspension hook are oppositely arranged, when tarpaulin is connected with support bar, retainer ring With suspension hook hook;When hickory nut drops from tree, hickory nut is dropped on tarpaulin.
As further improvement of the utility model, support includes bearing plate and three legs, and one end of three legs is equal It is detachably connected with bearing plate by screw thread and angle between two adjacent legs is identical, one end of bearing plate is provided with accepting Bar, one end of bearing rod is fixedly connected with bearing plate, and dorsad bearing plate is set the other end, and one end of bearing rod dorsad bearing plate is opened Provided with the first connecting hole and the second groove, the first connecting hole crosses two cell walls that the second groove is oppositely arranged, the one of support bar End is embedded into the second groove, and the second connecting hole through it, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole phase are offered on support bar It is inserted with the connecting rod through both to setting, in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, connecting rod is by support bar and bearing rod It is mutually fixed.
As further improvement of the utility model, one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with limiting plate, and the other end is arranged with One end of limited block, limiting plate and connecting rod is vertically arranged, and limited block is detachably connected with connecting rod, limited block and limiting plate Diameter is all higher than the diameter of the first connecting hole, when connecting rod be inserted into the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole and by support bar and When bearing rod is mutually fixed, the limiting plate side relative with the limited block side phase opposite with two cell walls of the second groove respectively Support.
As further improvement of the utility model, the other end that leg is connected with bearing plate is pointed, when three legs Strut and in use, the other end that leg is connected with bearing plate is inserted into underground.
As further improvement of the utility model, one end of leg dorsad bearing plate is arranged with protective jacket, protective jacket bag Wrap the end of leg and be detachably connected with it.
As further improvement of the utility model, protective jacket and limited block are elastomeric material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model, before hickory nut harvesting is carried out, support, support bar and tarpaulin are put up, Multiple supports and support bar is enclosed walnut, then tarpaulin is connected by retainer ring and suspension hook with support bar.Meanwhile, branch One end that strut offsets with trunk tilting down slightly, makes the entire surface surrounded in umbrella.Below trunk be tarpaulin to Under the lower section of inclined one end place collecting bag for collecting hickory nut fruit, because support bar is obliquely installed so that tarpaulin Also it is obliquely installed, after hickory nut is dropped on tarpaulin, hickory nut glides and is included in along the incline direction of tarpaulin and is arranged on In the collecting bag of lower section.When the hickory nut product in collecting bag is full, collecting bag just can be directly withdrawn, it is very quick.It will not go out Existing people pluck hickory nut in the tree, and what hickory nut dropped on the ground is thick on the ground, and people are after the completion of harvesting, in addition it is also necessary to by ground On hickory nut collect, the outward appearance of hickory nut can not only be impacted, at the same also need to the cost time go collect ground On hickory nut.And the presence of collection device avoids above-mentioned deficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of collection device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bearing plate and bearing rod;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of support and support bar;
Fig. 4 is support bar and the structural representation of bearing rod junction;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of connecting rod;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of tarpaulin.
21st, support bar;211st, suspension hook;22nd, tarpaulin;221st, retainer ring;23rd, support;231st, bearing plate;232nd, leg; 233rd, protective jacket;
3rd, bearing rod;31st, the first connecting hole;32nd, the second groove;33rd, the second connecting hole;
4th, connecting rod;41st, limiting plate;42nd, limited block
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by accompanying drawing.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 6, a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits of the present embodiment, including several are connected with each other Support bar 21 and support 23, support 23 are in tripod structure, and several supports 23 set up on the ground and set around trunk, One end of support bar 21 is connected with support 23, and the other end is tilted down to offset with trunk, is set between two adjacent support bars 21 There is tarpaulin 22, two sides of tarpaulin 22 are connected with two support bars 21 respectively, and the both sides that tarpaulin 22 is connected with support bar 21 are all provided with Have and suspension hook 211 is equipped with several retainer rings 221, support bar 21, retainer ring 221 and suspension hook 211 are oppositely arranged, when tarpaulin 22 When being connected with support bar 21, retainer ring 221 and the hook of suspension hook 211;When hickory nut drops from tree, hickory nut drops to paulin On cloth 22.Before hickory nut harvesting is carried out, support 23, support bar 21 and tarpaulin 22 are put up, make multiple supports 23 and branch Strut 21 encloses walnut, then tarpaulin 22 is connected by retainer ring 221 and suspension hook 211 with support bar 21.Meanwhile, support One end that bar 21 offsets with trunk tilting down slightly, makes the entire surface surrounded in umbrella.It is tarpaulin 22 below trunk The collecting bag for collecting hickory nut fruit is placed in the lower section of the one end tilted down, because support bar 21 is obliquely installed so that Tarpaulin 22 is also obliquely installed, and after hickory nut is dropped on tarpaulin 22, hickory nut glides and drawn along the incline direction of tarpaulin 22 Enter into the collecting bag being arranged below.When the hickory nut product in collecting bag is full, collecting bag just can be directly withdrawn, it is very fast Speed.Be not in that people pluck hickory nut in the tree, what hickory nut dropped on the ground is thick on the ground, people after the completion of harvesting, Also need to collect the hickory nut of ground, the outward appearance of hickory nut can not only be impacted, while also needing to the cost time Go to collect the hickory nut on ground.And the presence of collection device avoids above-mentioned deficiency.Meanwhile, picker is carried out in the tree When plucking hickory nut, situation about easily falling, when under people falls from tree accidentally, tarpaulin 22, support bar 21 and support 23 Set the effect of a buffering can be carried out to the people that falls, the generation of casualty accident is reduced as far as possible.
As a kind of improved embodiment, support 23 includes bearing plate 231 and three legs 232, three legs 232 one end is detachably connected with bearing plate 231 by screw thread and angle between two adjacent legs 232 is identical, is held One end of fishplate bar 231 is provided with bearing rod 3, and one end of bearing rod 3 is fixedly connected with bearing plate 231, the other end dorsad bearing plate 231 Set, one end of the dorsad bearing plate 231 of bearing rod 3 offers the first connecting hole 31 and the second groove 32, and the first connecting hole 31 is horizontal Two cell walls that the second groove 32 is oppositely arranged are worn, one end of support bar 21 is embedded into the second groove 32, opened on support bar 21 Provided with the second connecting hole 33 through it, the first connecting hole 31 and the second connecting hole 33 are oppositely arranged, the first connecting hole 31 and The connecting rod 4 through both is inserted with two connecting holes 33, connecting rod 4 mutually fixes support bar 21 with bearing rod 3.Triangle has There is stability, three legs 232 of support 23 cause support 23 to have stability, and leg 232 detachably connects with bearing plate 231 Connect, both connect after enable whole support 23 to be softened frame on the ground, when do not need in use, can be by three legs 232 disassemble, and it is independent presence with bearing plate 231 to make three legs 232, is easy to carry and takes up space small.Support bar It is detachable between 21 and bearing rod 3, the one end of support bar 21 provided with the second connecting hole 33 is placed into second on bearing rod 3 In groove 32, connecting rod 4 is passed through into the first connecting hole 31 and the second connecting hole 33 so that support bar 21 and bearing rod 3 can connect Connect, and the upset of support bar 21 can also be realized.When without using support bar 21, directly connecting rod 4 is taken out, just can be realized The fractionation of support bar 21 and bearing rod 3, enhanced convenience and too big space will not be occupied in transport.
As a kind of improved embodiment, one end of connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 41, and the other end is arranged Limited location block 42, limiting plate 41 and one end of connecting rod 4 are vertically arranged, and limited block 42 is detachably connected with connecting rod 4, limited block 42 and the diameter of limiting plate 41 be all higher than the diameter of the first connecting hole 31, when connecting rod 4 is inserted into the first connecting hole (31 and second (in 33 and when mutually fixing support bar 21 and bearing rod 3, the side relative with limited block 42 of limiting plate 41 is respectively with for connecting hole Two opposite sides of cell wall of two grooves 32 offset.Though connecting rod 4 is directly through the first connecting hole 31 and the second connecting hole 33 The effect of connection is so served, but when support bar 21 and support 23 receive the effect of external force, connecting rod 4 is easily from the first connection Depart from the connecting hole 33 of hole 31 and second, cause support bar 21 to depart from support 23 so that whole collection device paralysis, hickory nut falls It is slipped on the ground or is directly dropped to the ground from tree after falling on tarpaulin 22.The setting of limited block 42 and limiting plate 41 is avoided The deficiency stated.One end of connecting rod 4 is fixed with limiting plate 41, and the other end is passed through after the first connecting hole 31 and the second connecting hole 33, Limited block 42 is set on the end.Due to all bigger than the first connecting hole 31 between limiting plate 41 and limited block 42 so that connecting plate Without departing from the first connecting hole 31, it is ensured that the connection between support bar 21 and bearing rod 3.When needing support bar 21 and bearing rod During 3 separation, it is only necessary to remove limited block 42, just can remove connecting rod 4.The setting of limited block 42 can be semi-enclosed Tubulose, one end with opening is set into connecting rod 4 one end just can be realized to be detachably connected with connecting rod 4.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the other end that leg 232 is connected with bearing plate 231 is pointed, when three Individual leg 232 is strutted and in use, leg 232 is inserted into underground with the other end that bearing plate 231 is connected.Leg 232 it is pointed Set and leg 232 be inserted into onto ground so that the overall setting that can very stablize on the ground, even if scraping The situation of wind, support 23 is not easy to topple over, and reduces hickory nut and accident occurs in collection, collects hickory nut more convenient fast Speed.
As a kind of improved embodiment, one end of the dorsad bearing plate 231 of leg 232 is arranged with protective jacket 233, Protective jacket 233 wraps the end of leg 232 and is detachably connected with it.One end of leg 232 is pointed so that support 23 exists Without using the sophisticated place of leg 232 can stab people, especially occur in transport and stab.The setting of protective jacket 233 can Wrap at the tip of leg 232, prevent from stabbing people.When deployed, directly by protective jacket 233 remove just can, very it is convenient. The setting of protective jacket 233 can be semi-enclosed tubulose, and one end with opening is set to just can be real at the tip of leg 232 Now it is detachably connected with leg 232.
As a kind of improved embodiment, protective jacket 233 and limited block 42 are elastomeric material.Rubber quality compared with It is soft and can occur certain deformation, when protective jacket 233 and limited block 42 are set on leg 232 and connecting rod 4 respectively, two After certain deformation can occur for person, and protective jacket 233 and limited block 42 are set in leg 232 and connecting rod 4 respectively, mutually it Between can be brought into close contact, be not susceptible to come off.
To sum up, when plucking hickory nut, collection device is placed under Chinese walnut, hickory nut drops on tarpaulin 22, The beveled end of tarpaulin 22 places collecting bag, and hickory nut can be put down along the inclination of tarpaulin 22 to be glided and be included in collecting bag, people Directly by collecting bag withdraw just can, very quickly and conveniently.The tripod structure of support 23 causes whole collection device more Plus stabilization.Leg 232 is detachably connected with bearing plate 231, and support 23 is also detachably connected with support bar 21 so that whole to receive Acquisition means easily facilitate carrying.
It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits, it is characterised in that:Include the support bar (21) and support of several interconnections (23), the support (23) is in tripod structure, and several described supports (23) set up on the ground and set around trunk, One end of the support bar (21) is connected with support (23), and the other end is tilted down to offset with trunk, two adjacent branch Tarpaulin (22) is provided between strut (21), two sides of the tarpaulin (22) are connected with two support bars (21) respectively, the paulin Cloth (22) is equipped with to be equipped with several retainer rings (221), the support bar (21) with the both sides that support bar (21) is connected and hung Hook (211), the retainer ring (221) and suspension hook (211) are oppositely arranged, described when tarpaulin (22) is connected with support bar (21) Retainer ring (221) and suspension hook (211) hook;When hickory nut drops from tree, hickory nut is dropped on tarpaulin (22).
2. a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support (23) includes holding Fishplate bar (231) and three legs (232), one end of three legs (232) are detachable by screw thread with bearing plate (231) Angle between connection and two adjacent legs (232) is identical, and the upper end of the bearing plate (231) is provided with bearing rod (3), institute The one end for stating bearing rod (3) is fixedly connected with bearing plate (231), and dorsad bearing plate (231) is set the other end, the bearing rod (3) dorsad one end of bearing plate (231) offers the first connecting hole (31) and the second groove (32), first connecting hole (31) Two cell walls that the second groove (32) is oppositely arranged are crossed, one end of the support bar (21) is embedded into the second groove (32), The second connecting hole (33) through its side, first connecting hole (31) and the second connection are offered on the support bar (21) Hole (33) is oppositely arranged, and the connecting rod (4) through both is inserted with first connecting hole (31) and the second connecting hole (33), The connecting rod (4) mutually fixes support bar (21) with bearing rod (3).
3. a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The one of the connecting rod (4) End is fixedly connected with limiting plate (41), and the other end is arranged with limited block (42), the limiting plate (41) and one end of connecting rod (4) It is vertically arranged, the limited block (42) is detachably connected with connecting rod (4), the diameter of the limited block (42) and limiting plate (41) The diameter of the first connecting hole (31) is all higher than, when the connecting rod (4) is inserted into the first connecting hole (31) and the second connecting hole (33) in and when support bar (21) is mutually fixed with bearing rod (3), the limiting plate (41) side relative with limited block (42) Offseted respectively with two opposite sides of cell wall of the second groove (32).
4. a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The leg (232) is with holding The other end of fishplate bar (231) connection is pointed, when three legs (232) strut and in use, the leg (232) and bearing plate (231) other end of connection is inserted into underground.
5. a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The leg (232) is dorsad One end of bearing plate (231) is arranged with protective jacket (233), the protective jacket (233) wrap the end of leg (232) and and its It is detachably connected.
6. a kind of hickory nut collector for fruits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The protective jacket (233) and Limited block (42) is elastomeric material.
CN201720319973.0U 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits Active CN206611803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720319973.0U CN206611803U (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720319973.0U CN206611803U (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of hickory nut collector for fruits

Publications (1)

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CN206611803U true CN206611803U (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107624366A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-01-26 胡东英 A kind of hickory nut recovering device
CN111183796A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-05-22 沈从武 A collection device for hickory nut is picked

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107624366A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-01-26 胡东英 A kind of hickory nut recovering device
CN111183796A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-05-22 沈从武 A collection device for hickory nut is picked

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