CN111469306A - Automobile waste tire recovery processing equipment - Google Patents

Automobile waste tire recovery processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111469306A
CN111469306A CN202010303273.9A CN202010303273A CN111469306A CN 111469306 A CN111469306 A CN 111469306A CN 202010303273 A CN202010303273 A CN 202010303273A CN 111469306 A CN111469306 A CN 111469306A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
motor
bin
rollers
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010303273.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马程
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202010303273.9A priority Critical patent/CN111469306A/en
Publication of CN111469306A publication Critical patent/CN111469306A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/22Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating with recirculation of material to crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/04Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0021Dividing in large parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0224Screens, sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0268Separation of metals
    • B29B2017/0272Magnetic separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automobile waste tire recycling equipment, which belongs to the field of waste recycling and comprises a support, a shell, a cutting device, a crushing device, a secondary crushing device, a transverse conveying device and a longitudinal conveying device, wherein the support is stably installed on the ground, the shell is installed on the support, the cutting device is installed in the shell, the crushing device is installed at the middle end in the shell, the secondary crushing device is installed at the lower end in the shell, the transverse conveying device is installed below the bottom of the shell, the central axis of the transverse conveying device and the central axis of the shell are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other, the longitudinal conveying device is installed above the tail end of the transverse conveying device, and the longitudinal conveying device is vertically arranged relative to the transverse conveying device. The equipment can automatically screen unqualified raw material particles and process the unqualified raw material particles again, can also realize automatic rubber-iron separation and collection, improves the working efficiency and saves labor force.

Description

Automobile waste tire recovery processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste recovery, in particular to automobile waste tire recovery and treatment equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of the automobile industry, the demand of rubber products is increasing day by day, and meanwhile, the quantity of waste tires is increasing day by day, and the treatment of the waste tires becomes a problem to be solved.
The existing automobile waste tire recovery processing equipment can crush and recover waste tires to a certain degree, but the equipment crushing efficiency is lower, the discharged material particles are larger and are not easy to recover, and the rubber particles and the metal particles can not be conveniently classified in the recovery process, and the post processing is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for recycling and treating automobile waste tires, which aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a car junked tire recovery processing equipment, includes support, shell, cutting device, reducing mechanism, regrinding device, horizontal conveyer and vertical conveyer, the support is steadily installed subaerial, the shell is installed on the support, cutting device installs inside the shell, the reducing mechanism is installed at the inside middle-end of shell, the regrinding device is installed at the inside lower extreme of shell, horizontal conveyer installs in shell bottom below, and horizontal conveyer axis and shell axis are located the coplanar and are parallel to each other, vertical conveyer installs in the terminal top of horizontal conveyer, and vertical conveyer is settled perpendicularly for horizontal conveyer.
Further, the shell includes material cutting storehouse and motor storehouse, material cutting storehouse one side with motor storehouse one side is connected, and the material cutting storehouse is located the motor storehouse front end.
Further, cutting device includes two cutting roller bearings, two cutting knife rest and cutting drive structure, two the cutting roller bearing is installed in the upper end of cutting the feed bin, has a plurality of parallel arrangement, the blade that the interval equals on the cutting roller bearing, and two cutting roller bearing both ends run through respectively the inner wall of blank bin both sides, and two cutting roller bearing parallel arrangement, two the cutting knife rest is installed respectively in the interval of two cutting roller bearings and blank bin both sides inner wall, has a plurality of recesses that the size is the same, the interval equals on the cutting knife rest, recess and blade one-to-one, cutting drive structure installs the front end at two cutting roller bearings, cutting drive structure installs in the motor storehouse.
Further, the cutting drive structure includes cutting motor and three cutting gear, and is three the cutting gear is installed respectively in the one end of the main shaft of two cutting rollers and cutting motor, and three cutting gear is installed at the coplanar and is located same water flat line, and two cutting gears that are located cutting roller one end mesh with the cutting gear that is located cutting motor main shaft one end respectively, the cutting motor is installed at motor storehouse upper half, and the cutting gear connection in the middle of the main shaft end of cutting motor.
Further, reducing mechanism includes two crushing roller bearings and crushing drive structure, two the middle-end at the cutting storehouse is installed to crushing roller bearing, has the screw thread form recess on two crushing roller bearings, and two crushing roller bearing both ends run through the inner wall in cutting storehouse both sides respectively, and two crushing roller bearings are settled in parallel, crushing drive structure installs the front end at two crushing roller bearings, crushing drive structure installs in the motor storehouse.
Further, it is three that crushing drive structure includes crushing motor and three crushing gear installs respectively in the one end of two main shafts of crushing roller bearing and crushing motor, and three crushing gear installs at the coplanar and lies in same water flat line, and two cutting gears that lie in crushing roller bearing one end mesh with the cutting gear that lies in crushing motor's main shaft one end respectively, crushing motor installs the latter half in the motor storehouse, and crushing motor's the terminal and middle crushing gear of main shaft connects, and three gear mutually supports and constitutes transmission structure.
Further, the secondary crushing device includes screen cloth, slope material way, goes up material way and material loading fan, the inside bottom in blank storehouse is installed in the screen cloth slope, the slope material is said and is set up at a blank storehouse side lower extreme, and slope material way one side is said and is had a perfect understanding mutually with the slope end of slope screen cloth, and slope material way incline direction end is provided with go up the material way, go up the material way top and run through a blank storehouse upper end side, go up the material and say that the export height is on crushing roller bearing, the material loading fan is installed in the blank storehouse lateral surface, and the air outlet setting of material loading fan is said bottom at last rising.
Further, horizontal conveyer includes horizontal conveyer belt structure and rubber case that gathers materials, horizontal conveyer belt structure installs in cutting feed bin bottom, and horizontal conveyer belt axis and cutting feed bin export axis are on the coplanar, the rubber case that gathers materials is installed in horizontal conveyer belt end below.
Further, vertical conveyer includes vertical conveyer belt structure, permanent magnet and iron fillings case that gathers materials, vertical conveyer belt structural mounting is in horizontal conveyer belt structure top, and vertical conveyer belt structural transmission direction and horizontal conveyer belt structural transmission direction are mutually perpendicular, the permanent magnet is installed inside vertical conveyer belt structure, and the permanent magnet is installed directly over horizontal conveyer belt structure, iron fillings case that gathers materials is installed in vertical conveyer belt structure end below.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device is provided with a secondary crushing device, raw material particles after being processed are automatically screened through a screen, the raw material particles are fed into the crushing device to be reprocessed through the cooperation of an inclined material channel, a material ascending channel and a material loading fan, and the raw material particles which do not meet the requirements of sizes and specifications are ensured.
And secondly, the cutting device of the device is provided with a cutting roller and a cutting knife rest, and through the mutual matching of the blade grooves, the raw materials can be better processed and cut, so that the condition of missed cutting is prevented.
Thirdly, the device realizes the twice processing to the raw materials through setting up the processing cutter of two kinds of different shapes of cutting roller bearing and crushing roller bearing, has realized the substep of rough machining and finish machining, has promoted machining efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a material cutting bin according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting apparatus and a pulverizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting and pulverizing roller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a secondary crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a transverse and longitudinal transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a support 1, a shell 2, a material cutting bin 201, a motor bin 202, a cutting device 3, a cutting roller 301, a cutting knife rest 302, a cutting driving structure 303, a cutting motor 3031, a cutting gear 3032, a crushing device 4, a crushing roller 401, a crushing driving structure 402, a crushing motor 4021, a crushing gear 4022, a secondary crushing device 5, a screen 501, an inclined material channel 502, an ascending material channel 503, a feeding fan 504, a transverse conveying device 6, a transverse conveying belt structure 601, a rubber material collecting box 602, a longitudinal conveying device 7, a longitudinal conveying belt structure 701, a permanent magnet 702 and an iron scrap material collecting box 703.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile waste tire recycling apparatus, including a support 1, a housing 2, a cutting device 3, a crushing device 4, a secondary crushing device 5, a transverse transportation device 6 and a longitudinal transportation device 7, wherein the support 1 is stably installed on the ground to provide a stable supporting function for the apparatus, the housing 2 is installed on the support 1, waste tires are fed from an inlet of the housing 2, cut in an inner cavity of the housing 2 and discharged from an outlet of the housing 2, the cutting device 3 is installed at an upper end inside the housing 2 to provide a primary cutting process for raw materials, the crushing device 4 is installed at a middle end inside the housing 2 to perform a secondary crushing process for raw materials, the secondary crushing device 5 is installed at a lower end inside the housing 2 to classify raw material particles processed by the crushing device 4 and feed the raw material particles with a larger volume into the crushing device 4 for reprocessing, horizontal conveyer 6 installs in 2 bottom of shell belows, and 6 axis of horizontal conveyer and 2 central lines of shell lie in the coplanar and are parallel to each other for raw materials granule transportation to the outside of accomplishing the processing, vertical conveyer 7 is installed in the terminal top of horizontal conveyer 6, and vertical conveyer 7 is settled perpendicularly for horizontal conveyer 6, and vertical conveyer 7 can sort out the metal particle in the raw materials granule and transport out, carries out automatic classification to the raw materials granule and sums up, and is corresponding, and 6 entrances of horizontal conveyer of regulation are the front end, and 6 exits of horizontal conveyer are the rear end.
The shell 2 includes cutting storehouse 201 and motor storehouse 202, cutting storehouse 201 one side with motor storehouse 202 one side is connected, and cutting storehouse 201 is located motor storehouse 202 front end, and cutting storehouse 201 is the primary space of raw materials processing, prevents that the processing is the raw materials particle to splash on the way, establishes cutting device 3 and the relevant motor of reducing mechanism 4 in the motor storehouse 202 for protect the motor and provide the support for the motor.
The cutting device 3 comprises two cutting rollers 301, two cutting knife rests 302 and a cutting driving structure 303, two cutting rollers 301 are arranged at the upper end of a cutting bin 201, a plurality of blades which are arranged in parallel and have equal intervals are arranged on the cutting rollers 301 for primarily cutting raw materials, the two ends of each cutting roller 301 penetrate through the inner walls of the two sides of the cutting bin 201 respectively, the two cutting rollers 301 are arranged in parallel, the two cutting knife rests 302 are arranged in the intervals of the inner walls of the two sides of the two cutting rollers 301 and the inner walls of the two sides of the cutting bin 201 respectively, a plurality of grooves which are the same in size and equal in intervals are arranged on the cutting knife rests 302, the grooves and the blades correspond one to one, the working efficiency of the cutting rollers 301 can be improved due to the matching of the grooves and the blades, after waste tires are thrown into the middle of the two cutting rollers 301, the two rollers rotate to utilize the blades to cut the raw materials, the raw materials, the cutting driving structure 303 is installed at the front ends of the two cutting rollers 301, the cutting driving structure 303 is installed in the motor chamber 202, and the cutting driving structure can drive the cutting knife rest 302 to rotate to cut the raw material.
The cutting driving structure 303 comprises a cutting motor 3031 and three cutting gears 3032, the three cutting gears 3032 are respectively installed at two cutting rollers 301 and at one end of a main shaft of the cutting motor 3031, the three cutting gears 3032 are installed on the same plane and are located on the same horizontal line, the two cutting gears 3032 located at one ends of the cutting rollers 301 are respectively engaged with the cutting gear 3032 located at one end of the main shaft of the cutting motor 3031, the cutting motor 3031 is installed at the upper half part in the motor chamber 202, the tail end of the main shaft of the cutting motor 3031 is connected with the middle cutting gear 3032, and the three gears are mutually matched to form a transmission structure, so that the cutting motor 3031 can drive the two cutting rollers 301 to move simultaneously to complete the processing of the raw materials.
Reducing mechanism 4 includes two crushing roller 401 and crushing drive structure 402, two the middle-end at cutting feed bin 201 is installed to crushing roller 401, has screw thread form recess on two crushing roller 401, can further smash the raw materials piece that cutting gear 3032 processed, and two crushing roller 401 both ends run through cutting feed bin 201 both sides inner wall respectively, and two crushing roller 401 parallel arrangement, crushing drive structure 402 is installed at the front end of two crushing roller 401, crushing drive structure 402 is installed in motor storehouse 202, and crushing drive structure 402 can drive crushing roller 401 motion.
The grinding driving structure 402 comprises a grinding motor 4021 and three grinding gears 4022, the grinding gears 4022 are respectively installed at one ends of main shafts of the two grinding rollers 401 and the grinding motor 4021, the three grinding gears 4022 are installed on the same plane and located on the same horizontal line, two cutting gears 3032 located at one ends of the grinding rollers 401 are respectively meshed with the cutting gears 3032 located at one ends of the main shafts of the grinding motors 4021, the grinding motors 4021 are installed on the lower half portions in the motor bin 202, the tail ends of the main shafts of the grinding motors 4021 are connected with the middle grinding gears 4022, and the three gears are mutually matched to form a transmission structure, so that the grinding motors 4021 can drive the two grinding rollers 401 to move simultaneously to complete processing of raw materials.
The secondary crushing device 5 comprises a screen 501, an inclined material channel 502, an ascending material channel 503 and a feeding fan 504, wherein the screen 501 is obliquely arranged at the bottom end inside the cutting bin 201, holes among the screens 501 play a role in screening, processed raw material particles fall onto the screen 501 from the cutting roller 301, particles which accord with the recovery standard size fall from holes of the screen 501, particles which do not accord with the standard size move along the oblique direction of the screen 501, the inclined material channel 502 is arranged at the lower end of one side surface of the cutting bin 201, one side of the inclined material channel 502 is communicated with the oblique tail end of the inclined screen 501, larger raw material particles fall onto the inclined material channel 502 from the screen 501, the ascending material channel 503 is arranged at the tail end of the oblique direction of the inclined material channel 502, the top end of the ascending material channel runs through one side surface of the upper end of the cutting bin 201, the outlet height of the ascending material channel 503 is above the crushing roller 401, the feeding fan 504 is arranged on the outer, the air outlet of the feeding fan 504 is arranged at the bottom end of the ascending material channel 503, larger raw material particles fall into the ascending material channel 503 from the inclined material channel 502, are sprayed out from the outlet of the ascending material channel 503 under the blowing of the feeding fan 504, fall onto the crushing roller 401 for reprocessing, and the processed raw material particles are ensured to meet the relevant specified size.
Horizontal conveyer 6 includes horizontal conveyer belt structure 601 and rubber collection case 602, horizontal conveyer belt structure 601 is installed in cutting feed bin 201 bottom, and horizontal conveyer belt structure 601 axis and cutting feed bin 201 export axis are on the coplanar, and the raw materials granule after the processing falls to horizontal conveyer belt structure 601 from screen cloth 501, rubber collection case 602 is installed in horizontal conveyer belt structure 601 end below, and horizontal conveyer belt structure 601 is emptyd final raw materials granule to rubber collection case 602.
The longitudinal conveyer 7 comprises a longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701, a permanent magnet 702 and an iron scrap collecting box 703, the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701 is arranged above the transverse conveyer belt structure 601, the conveying direction of the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701 is vertical to the conveying direction of the transverse conveyer belt structure 601, the permanent magnet 702 is arranged inside the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701, the permanent magnet 702 is arranged right above the transverse conveyer belt structure 601, the iron scrap collecting box 703 is arranged below the tail end of the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701, the raw material particles are a mixture of rubber particles and metal particles, when the raw material particles on the transverse conveyer belt structure 601 pass below the vertical conveyer belt structure 701, the metal particles in the raw material particles are attracted by the permanent magnet 702, adsorbed on the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701 and move along the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701, when the metal particles are conveyed to the tail end of the longitudinal conveyer belt structure 701, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 702 cannot counteract the gravity of the metal particles, and the metal particles fall into the scrap iron bin 703.
The working principle of the invention is that equipment is started, automobile waste tires are put into a material cutting bin 201, the tires are decomposed into large fragments by a cutting gear 3032 and a cutting knife rest 302 in the material cutting bin 201 and then fall onto a crushing roller 401, the crushing roller 401 re-processes the raw material fragments, the raw material fragments are processed into raw material particles, the processed raw material particles fall onto a screen 501, larger particles cannot pass through the screen 501 and are thrown onto the crushing roller 401 by a secondary crushing device 5 for further processing, smaller particles fall onto a transverse conveyor belt structure 601 from a gap of the screen 501, the raw material particles move along with the transverse conveyor belt structure 601, when the raw material particles reach the lower part of a longitudinal conveyor belt structure 701, metal particles in the raw material particles are adsorbed onto the longitudinal conveyor belt structure 701 by a permanent magnet 702 and move along with the longitudinal conveyor belt structure 701, when the metal particles are conveyed to the tail end of the longitudinal conveyor belt structure 701, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 702 cannot offset the gravity of the metal particles, the metal particles fall into the scrap iron collecting box 703, and the rubber particles continue to move along with the transverse conveyor belt structure 601 and finally fall into the rubber collecting box 602.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The automobile waste tire recycling equipment is characterized by comprising a support (1), a shell (2), a cutting device (3), a crushing device (4), a secondary crushing device (5), a transverse conveying device (6) and a longitudinal conveying device (7), wherein the support (1) is stably installed on the ground, the shell (2) is installed on the support (1), the cutting device (3) is installed inside the shell (2), the crushing device (4) is installed at the middle end inside the shell (2), the secondary crushing device (5) is installed at the lower end inside the shell (2), the transverse conveying device (6) is installed below the bottom of the shell (2), the central axis of the transverse conveying device (6) and the central axis of the shell (2) are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other, and the longitudinal conveying device (7) is installed above the tail end of the transverse conveying device (6), the longitudinal transport device (7) is arranged vertically in relation to the transverse transport device (6).
2. The automobile waste tire recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer shell (2) comprises a material cutting bin (201) and a motor bin (202), one side of the material cutting bin (201) is connected with one side of the motor bin (202), and the material cutting bin (201) is located at the front end of the motor bin (202).
3. The automobile waste tire recycling device according to claim 2, wherein said cutting device (3) comprises two cutting rollers (301), two cutting knife rests (302) and a cutting driving structure (303), two of said cutting rollers (301) are installed at the upper end of the cutting bin (201), the cutting rollers (301) are provided with a plurality of parallel arranged blades with equal space, two ends of the cutting rollers (301) respectively penetrate through the inner walls of two sides of the cutting bin (201), the two cutting rollers (301) are arranged in parallel, the two cutting knife rests (302) are respectively installed at the space between the inner walls of two sides of the two cutting rollers (301) and the cutting bin (201), the cutting knife rests (302) are provided with a plurality of grooves with same size and equal space, the grooves and the blades are in one-to-one correspondence, the cutting driving structure (303) is installed at the front ends of the two cutting rollers (301), the cutting drive structure (303) is mounted in the motor compartment (202).
4. The automobile waste tire recycling and processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cutting driving structure (303) comprises a cutting motor (3031) and three cutting gears (3032), the three cutting gears (3032) are respectively installed at one ends of the two cutting rollers (301) and the main shaft of the cutting motor (3031), the three cutting gears (3032) are installed on the same plane and on the same horizontal line, the two cutting gears (3032) at one ends of the cutting rollers (301) are respectively meshed with the cutting gear (3032) at one end of the main shaft of the cutting motor (3031), the cutting motor (3031) is installed at the upper half part in the motor cabin (202), and the tail end of the main shaft of the cutting motor (3031) is connected with the middle cutting gear (3032).
5. The automobile waste tire recycling device according to claim 4, wherein said shredding device (4) comprises two shredding rollers (401) and a shredding driving structure (402), two shredding rollers (401) are installed at the middle end of the material cutting bin (201), two shredding rollers (401) are provided with thread-shaped grooves, two ends of each shredding roller (401) respectively penetrate through the inner walls of two sides of the material cutting bin (201), the two shredding rollers (401) are arranged in parallel, the shredding driving structure (402) is installed at the front ends of the two shredding rollers (401), and the shredding driving structure (402) is installed in the motor bin (202).
6. The automobile waste tire recycling and processing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the grinding driving structure (402) comprises a grinding motor (4021) and three grinding gears (4022), the three grinding gears (4022) are respectively installed at one ends of the main shafts of the two grinding rollers (401) and the grinding motor (4021), the three grinding gears (4022) are installed on the same plane and on the same horizontal line, the two cutting gears (3032) located at one ends of the grinding rollers (401) are respectively meshed with the cutting gear (3032) located at one end of the main shaft of the grinding motor (4021), the grinding motor (4021) is installed at the lower half part in the motor bin (202), the tail end of the main shaft of the grinding motor (4021) is connected with the middle grinding gear (4022), and the three gears are mutually matched to form a transmission structure.
7. The recycling and processing equipment of automobile waste tires according to claim 6, characterized in that, the secondary crushing device (5) comprises a screen (501), an inclined material channel (502), an ascending material channel (503) and a feeding fan (504), the screen mesh (501) is obliquely arranged at the bottom end inside the cutting bin (201), the oblique material channel (502) is arranged at the lower end of one side surface of the cutting bin (201), one side of the oblique material channel (502) is communicated with the oblique tail end of the oblique screen mesh (501), the tail end of the oblique material channel (502) in the oblique direction is provided with the ascending material channel (503), the top end of the ascending material channel (503) penetrates through one side surface of the upper end of the cutting bin (201), the outlet height of the ascending material channel (503) is above the crushing roller (401), the feeding fan (504) is arranged on the outer side surface of the material cutting bin (201), and an air outlet of the feeding fan (504) is formed in the bottom end of the material lifting channel (503).
8. The automobile waste tire recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said transverse transportation device (6) comprises a transverse conveyor belt structure (601) and a rubber material collecting box (602), said transverse conveyor belt structure (601) is installed at the bottom end of the material cutting bin (201), the central axis of the transverse conveyor belt and the central axis of the outlet of the material cutting bin (201) are on the same plane, and said rubber material collecting box (602) is installed below the end of the transverse conveyor belt.
9. The automobile waste tire recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the longitudinal conveyor (7) comprises a longitudinal conveyor belt structure (701), a permanent magnet (702) and an iron scrap collecting box (703), the longitudinal conveyor belt structure (701) is installed above the transverse conveyor belt structure (601), the transmission direction of the longitudinal conveyor belt structure (701) is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transverse conveyor belt structure (601), the permanent magnet (702) is installed inside the longitudinal conveyor belt structure (701), the permanent magnet (702) is installed right above the transverse conveyor belt structure (601), and the iron scrap collecting box (703) is installed below the end of the longitudinal conveyor belt structure (701).
CN202010303273.9A 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Automobile waste tire recovery processing equipment Withdrawn CN111469306A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940083A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-17 王璐 Magnetic separation equipment and method for zinc-containing dust and mud treatment process

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CN206911507U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-23 福建省明辉机械制造有限公司 A kind of paper diaper disintegrating machine
CN109821634A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-31 荣心爱 A kind of crushing device for ore
CN209238044U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-08-13 福建海鳞源食品开发有限公司 A kind of automatic abalone shells processing grinding device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101850582A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-10-06 桐乡市生力橡胶有限公司 Production line for separating and pulverizing tyre rubber
CN206082704U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-04-12 邹近才 High -efficient multi -stage reduction device of chinese -medicinal material
CN206911507U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-23 福建省明辉机械制造有限公司 A kind of paper diaper disintegrating machine
CN209238044U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-08-13 福建海鳞源食品开发有限公司 A kind of automatic abalone shells processing grinding device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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