CN111441473A - Light steel keel energy-saving building and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Light steel keel energy-saving building and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111441473A CN111441473A CN202010256401.9A CN202010256401A CN111441473A CN 111441473 A CN111441473 A CN 111441473A CN 202010256401 A CN202010256401 A CN 202010256401A CN 111441473 A CN111441473 A CN 111441473A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2421—Socket type connectors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a light steel keel energy-saving building and a construction method thereof, and the light steel keel energy-saving building comprises a base, two vertical steel columns, four hollow cross rods and two inclined plane ceilings, wherein mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the base, grooves are formed in two sides of the lower part of each vertical steel column, sliding grooves are formed in the upper parts and the lower parts of the grooves, and first sliding blocks are connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding manner. According to the light steel keel energy-saving building and the construction method thereof, the light steel keel is used as a basic framework, so that the light steel keel can be directly assembled, when the vertical steel column and the hollow cross rod are installed, the bolt fixing piece and related auxiliary workpieces are not needed to be used, the light steel keel energy-saving building can be quickly installed, the working efficiency is improved to a great extent, and meanwhile, the ceiling and the cross rod can be conveniently disassembled, so that the light steel keel energy-saving building can be repeatedly used, is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a light steel keel energy-saving building and a construction method thereof.
Background
The light steel keel is a novel building material, along with the development of modern construction in our country, the light steel keel is widely used in places such as hotels, terminal buildings, vehicle transportation stations, playgrounds, markets, factories, office buildings, old building reconstruction, interior decoration setting, ceilings and the like, the suspended ceiling of the light steel keel has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good waterproof performance, shock resistance, dust prevention, sound insulation, sound absorption, constant temperature and the like, meanwhile, the suspended ceiling of the light steel keel has the advantages of short construction period, simplicity and convenience in construction and the like, and the light steel keel building is widely used at present.
With regard to present light gauge steel building, generally adopt welding or bolted connection in the junction of fossil fragments, if adopt the welding, need produce thoroughly destruction to the building when dismantling the building in the later stage and just can dismantle it, if bolted connection, need use auxiliary workpiece and a large amount of manpower and just can dismantle the building, thereby either can't carry out reuse or waste time and energy when light gauge steel building is dismantled, current light gauge steel building does not have fine antidetonation and withstand voltage effect simultaneously, the life is not long, the construction step is also more complicated, construction cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a light steel keel energy-saving building and a construction method thereof, and solves the problems of troublesome assembly and disassembly, low reuse rate and unstable internal structure of the existing light steel keel building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a light gauge steel energy-saving building, includes base, two perpendicular shape steel columns, four hollow horizontal poles and two inclined plane ceilings, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both sides at base top, the both sides of perpendicular shape steel column lower part have all been seted up flutedly to the spout has all been seted up to the upper portion and the lower part of recess, the inside sliding connection of spout has first slider, two between the first slider fixedly connected with and the first locating piece of mounting groove looks adaptation, the first spring pipe of fixedly connected with between first locating piece and the recess, the bottom fixed connection of supporting shoe and inclined plane ceiling is passed through to one side on perpendicular shape steel column upper portion, first locating slot has been seted up at the top of perpendicular shape steel column to the bottom fixed mounting of inclined plane ceiling has the second locating piece that cooperatees and uses with first locating slot, two in close contact between the inclined plane.
Preferably, third positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top and the bottom of the hollow cross rod, and second positioning grooves matched with the third positioning blocks are formed in the surfaces of the two vertical steel columns.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the hollow cross rod are fixedly provided with a sliding groove plate, the sliding groove plate is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding mode, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a linkage block, one side of the linkage block is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, one side of the clamping plate penetrates through the hollow cross rod and extends to the outside of the hollow cross rod, and the two sides, opposite to the vertical steel columns, of the clamping grooves matched with the clamping plate for use are formed in the two sides, opposite to the vertical steel columns, of the.
Preferably, the bottom of the linkage block is fixedly provided with a hand shifting lever, the bottom end of the hand shifting lever penetrates through the hollow cross rod and extends to the outside of the hollow cross rod, the two sides between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow cross rod are fixedly provided with mounting blocks, and a second spring tube is fixedly mounted between the mounting blocks and the linkage block.
Preferably, trapezoidal support frames are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the hollow cross rod, and the two adjacent trapezoidal support frames are in contact.
Preferably, L-shaped supporting blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower portion of the vertical steel column through connecting blocks, and a buffer strip is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the L-shaped supporting block, and the bottom of the buffer strip is in contact with the surface of the base.
Preferably, the top of the inclined plane ceilings is fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic panel through a connecting block, and a sealing plate is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two inclined plane ceilings.
Preferably, the base, the vertical steel column, the hollow cross rod, the inclined ceiling and the trapezoidal support frame are all made of light steel.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a construction method of the light steel keel energy-saving building, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, fixedly installing the base in a designated place by an operator, after the base is fixed, aligning the bottom end of the vertical steel column with the installation groove by the operator, squeezing the first positioning block into the groove through manual operation, inserting the vertical steel column into the installation groove, popping the first positioning block out and clamping the first positioning block into the installation groove, and further fixedly installing the vertical steel column, wherein the installation of the vertical steel column is more stable through the L-shaped supporting block;
s2, after the vertical steel column is installed, an operator can weld the trapezoidal support frames on the upper portion and the lower portion of the hollow cross rod respectively, after the trapezoidal support frames are welded, the operator can push a hand shifting lever on the hollow cross rod inwards, the hand shifting lever can drive the clamping plate to move inwards through the linkage block, after the clamping plate moves to the inside of the hollow cross rod, the operator can align a third positioning block on the hollow cross rod to a second positioning groove in the vertical steel column and release the hand shifting lever, and therefore the second spring tube can drive the clamping plate to be inserted into the clamping groove, and installation of the hollow cross rod is completed;
s3, after the vertical steel column is installed, the worker can align a second positioning block on the inclined ceiling to a first positioning groove, so that the inclined ceiling is placed on the vertical steel column, the worker can rotate screws on the supporting blocks to finally fix the inclined ceiling, after the inclined ceiling is fixed, the operator can install a solar photovoltaic panel at the top of the inclined ceiling, and meanwhile, a buffer strip is installed between the tops of the two inclined ceilings, so that the installation of the light steel keel building is completed.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a light steel keel energy-saving building and a construction method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the light steel keel energy-saving building and the construction method thereof are characterized in that grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the lower part of each vertical steel column, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the upper part and the lower part of each groove, first sliding blocks are connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, first positioning blocks matched with the installation grooves are fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks, first spring pipes are fixedly connected between the first positioning blocks and the grooves, one side of the upper part of each vertical steel column is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inclined plane ceilings through supporting blocks, a first positioning groove is formed in the top part of each vertical steel column, second positioning blocks matched with the first positioning grooves are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the inclined plane ceilings, the two inclined plane ceilings are in close contact with each other, third positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top part and the bottom part of each hollow cross rod, second positioning grooves matched with the third positioning, through regard as basic framework with light gauge steel to can directly assemble, when installing perpendicular shape steel column and hollow horizontal pole, need not use bolt fastening spare and relevant supplementary work piece just can be quick install it, to a great extent has improved work efficiency, and convenience very when dismantling ceiling and horizontal pole simultaneously can carry out repetitious usage, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
(2) This light gauge steel energy-saving building and construction method thereof, there is trapezoidal support frame through the equal fixed mounting in top and bottom of hollow horizontal pole, trapezoidal support frame contact between two neighbours, there is L shape supporting shoes at both sides of perpendicular shape steel column lower part all through connecting block fixed mounting, and the bottom fixed mounting of L shape supporting shoe has the buffering strip, the bottom of buffering strip and the surface contact of base, when using, its inner structure stability very, there are fine antidetonation and withstand voltage effect, make the building durable, can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, abundant utilization has been carried out the green energy.
(3) The light steel keel energy-saving building and the construction method thereof, through S1, a worker firstly fixes and installs a base at a designated place, after the base is fixed, the worker can align the bottom end of a vertical steel column with a mounting groove, and squeeze a first positioning block into a groove through manual operation, at the moment, the vertical steel column is inserted into the mounting groove, after S2, the vertical steel column is installed, the worker can respectively weld a trapezoidal support frame on the upper part and the lower part of a hollow cross rod, after the trapezoidal support frame is welded, the worker can push a hand deflector rod on the hollow cross rod inwards, S3, after the vertical steel column is installed, the worker can align a second positioning block on the inclined plane of a ceiling with a first positioning groove, thereby placing the inclined plane on the vertical steel column, the construction method is simple and easy, and can be carried out by only a plurality of workers, the construction cost is low, and the popularization is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the vertical steel columns and the hollow cross bars of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 1.
The novel solar photovoltaic panel comprises a base 1, a vertical steel column 2, a hollow cross rod 3, a slope ceiling 4, a mounting groove 5, a groove 6, a groove 7, a sliding groove 8, a first sliding block 9, a first positioning block 10, a first spring pipe 11, a first positioning groove 12, a third positioning block 13, a second positioning groove 14, a sliding groove plate 15, a second sliding block 16, a linkage block 17, a clamping plate 18, a clamping groove 19, a hand-pulling rod 20, a mounting block 21, a second spring pipe 22, a trapezoid supporting frame 23, a L-shaped supporting block 24, a buffer strip 25, a solar photovoltaic panel 26, a sealing plate 26, a hollow cross rod 27 and a second positioning block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a light steel keel energy saving building, including a base 1, two vertical steel columns 2, four hollow cross bars 3, and two inclined ceilings 4, wherein both sides of the top of the base 1 are provided with mounting grooves 5, both sides of the lower portion of the vertical steel columns 2 are provided with grooves 6, and both upper and lower portions of the grooves 6 are provided with sliding grooves 7, the inside of the sliding groove 7 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 8, a first positioning block 9 adapted to the mounting groove 5 is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks 8, a first spring tube 10 is fixedly connected between the first positioning block 9 and the groove 6, one side of the upper portion of the vertical steel column 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inclined ceiling 4 through a supporting block, the top of the vertical steel column 2 is provided with a first positioning groove 11, and the bottom of the inclined ceiling 4 is fixedly provided with a second positioning block 27 used in cooperation with the first, the two sloping ceilings 4 are in close contact.
In this embodiment, the top and the bottom of the hollow cross bar 3 are both fixedly mounted with third positioning blocks 12, and the surfaces of the two vertical steel columns 2 are both provided with second positioning grooves 13 used in cooperation with the third positioning blocks 12. The equal fixed mounting in both sides at 3 inner chambers tops of hollow horizontal pole has chute board 14 to the inside sliding connection of chute board 14 has second slider 15, the bottom fixedly connected with linkage block 16 of second slider 15, one side fixed mounting of linkage block 16 has cardboard 17, and hollow horizontal pole 3 is run through and the outside that extends to hollow horizontal pole 3 in one side of cardboard 17, and draw-in groove 18 that cooperatees and use with cardboard 17 has all been seted up to two one sides that erect shape steel column 2 is relative.
In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of linkage piece 16 has hand driving lever 19, and hollow horizontal pole 3 is run through and hollow horizontal pole 3 is extended to hollow horizontal pole 3's outside to hand driving lever 19's bottom, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides between 3 inner chambers tops of hollow horizontal pole and the bottom has installation piece 20, and fixed mounting has second spring pipe 21 between installation piece 20 and the linkage piece 16, and the outside of first spring pipe 10 and second spring pipe 21 is the rubber leather sheath, and the inside of rubber leather sheath contains expanding spring. The top and the bottom of the hollow cross rod 3 are both fixedly provided with a trapezoidal support frame 22, and the two adjacent trapezoidal support frames 22 are in contact.
In this embodiment, the both sides of perpendicular shape steel column 2 lower part all have L shape supporting shoe 23 through connecting block fixed mounting, and the bottom fixed mounting of L shape supporting shoe 23 has buffering strip 24, the bottom of buffering strip 24 and the surface contact of base 1, be located the bottom surface contact of uppermost trapezoidal support frame 22 and inclined plane ceiling 4, make the installation of inclined plane ceiling 4 more firm, be located the trapezoidal support frame 22 of lowermost part and base 1 contact, make the building structure support more stable, connecting block fixed mounting has solar photovoltaic board 25 through the top of inclined plane ceiling 4, fixed mounting has closing plate 26 between the top of two inclined plane ceilings 4, closing plate 26 is the rubber material, there is fine leakproofness, bond on inclined plane ceiling 4 through waterproof glue.
In this embodiment, base 1, perpendicular shaped steel post 2, hollow horizontal pole 3, inclined plane ceiling 4 and trapezoidal support frame 22 are light steel material, all very convenience when installing and dismantling, when dismantling reuse, because perpendicular shaped steel post 2 is main atress piece, generally do not carry out used repeatedly, generally carry out used repeatedly to hollow horizontal pole 3, inclined plane ceiling 4 and trapezoidal support frame 22.
The invention also discloses a construction method of the light steel keel energy-saving building, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the base 1 is fixedly installed at a designated place by an operator, after the base 1 is fixed, the operator can align the bottom end of the vertical steel column 2 to the installation groove 5, and squeeze the first positioning block 9 into the groove 6 through manual operation, at the moment, the vertical steel column 2 is inserted into the installation groove 5, at the moment, the first positioning block 9 can be popped out and clamped into the installation groove 5, so that the vertical steel column 2 is fixedly installed, and meanwhile, the vertical steel column 2 is installed more stably through the L-shaped supporting block 23;
s2, after the vertical steel column 2 is installed, an operator can weld the trapezoidal support frames 22 on the upper portion and the lower portion of the hollow cross bar 3 respectively, after the trapezoidal support frames 22 are welded, the operator can push the hand shifting lever 19 on the hollow cross bar 3 inwards, the hand shifting lever 19 can drive the clamping plate 17 to move inwards through the linkage block 16, after the clamping plate 17 moves to the inside of the hollow cross bar 3, the operator can align the third positioning block 12 on the hollow cross bar 3 to the second positioning groove 13 on the vertical steel column 2 and release the hand shifting lever 19, so that the second spring tube 21 can drive the clamping plate 17 to be inserted into the clamping groove 18, and the installation of the hollow cross bar 3 is completed;
s3, after waiting to erect shaped steel post 2 and installing, the staff can aim at first locating slot 11 with second locating piece 27 on the inclined plane ceiling 4, thereby place inclined plane ceiling 4 on erecting shaped steel post 2, thereby the staff can rotate the screw on the supporting shoe and carry out final fixed to inclined plane ceiling 4 this moment, after waiting to fix inclined plane ceiling 4, operating personnel can be at the top installation solar photovoltaic board 25 of inclined plane ceiling 4, install buffering strip 24 simultaneously between two inclined plane ceiling 4 tops, thereby accomplish the installation of this light gauge steel building.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a light gauge steel energy-saving building, includes base (1), two perpendicular shape steel columns (2), four hollow horizontal poles (3) and two inclined plane ceilings (4), its characterized in that: the steel plate is characterized in that mounting grooves (5) are formed in two sides of the top of the base (1), grooves (6) are formed in two sides of the lower portion of the vertical steel column (2), sliding grooves (7) are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of each groove (6), first sliding blocks (8) are connected to the inside of each sliding groove (7) in a sliding mode, first positioning blocks (9) matched with the mounting grooves (5) are fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks (8), first spring pipes (10) are fixedly connected between the first positioning blocks (9) and the grooves (6), one side of the upper portion of the vertical steel column (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inclined plane ceiling (4) through supporting blocks, first positioning grooves (11) are formed in the top of the vertical steel column (2), and second positioning blocks (27) matched with the first positioning grooves (11) in use are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined plane ceiling (4), the two sloping ceilings (4) are in close contact.
2. The light steel keel energy-saving building of claim 1, wherein: third positioning blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the top and the bottom of the hollow cross rod (3), and second positioning grooves (13) matched with the third positioning blocks (12) are formed in the surfaces of the two vertical steel columns (2).
3. The light steel keel energy-saving building of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in both sides at hollow horizontal pole (3) inner chamber top has chute board (14) to the inside sliding connection of chute board (14) has second slider (15), the bottom fixedly connected with linkage block (16) of second slider (15), one side fixed mounting of linkage block (16) has cardboard (17), hollow horizontal pole (3) are run through and extend to the outside of hollow horizontal pole (3) in one side of cardboard (17), two draw-in groove (18) that cooperate the use with cardboard (17) are all seted up to the relative one side of perpendicular shape steel column (2).
4. The light gauge steel energy-saving building of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of linkage piece (16) has hand driving lever (19), the bottom of hand driving lever (19) runs through hollow horizontal pole (3) and extends to the outside of hollow horizontal pole (3), the equal fixed mounting in both sides between hollow horizontal pole (3) inner chamber top and the bottom has installation piece (20), fixed mounting has second spring pipe (21) between installation piece (20) and linkage piece (16).
5. The light steel keel energy-saving building of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of hollow horizontal pole (3) all fixed mounting have trapezoidal support frame (22), trapezoidal support frame (22) contact between two neighbours.
6. The light steel keel energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, wherein L-shaped supporting blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower part of the vertical steel column (2) through connecting blocks, a buffer strip (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the L-shaped supporting block (23), and the bottom of the buffer strip (24) is in contact with the surface of the base (1).
7. The light steel keel energy-saving building of claim 1, wherein: the top of inclined plane ceiling (4) is through connecting block fixed mounting have solar photovoltaic board (25), two fixed mounting has closing plate (26) between the top of inclined plane ceiling (4).
8. The light steel keel energy-saving building of claim 5, wherein: the base (1), the vertical steel column (2), the hollow cross rod (3), the inclined ceiling (4) and the trapezoidal support frame (22) are all made of light steel.
9. A construction method of a light steel keel energy-saving building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the worker firstly fixes the base (1) at a designated place, after the base (1) is fixed, the worker can align the bottom end of the vertical steel column (2) to the mounting groove (5), the first positioning block (9) is squeezed into the groove (6) through manual operation, the vertical steel column (2) is inserted into the mounting groove (5), the first positioning block (9) can be popped out and clamped into the mounting groove (5), and therefore the vertical steel column (2) is fixedly mounted, and meanwhile the vertical steel column (2) is more stably mounted through the L-shaped supporting block (23);
s2, after the vertical steel column (2) is installed, an operator can weld the trapezoidal support frame (22) on the upper portion and the lower portion of the hollow cross rod (3) respectively, after the trapezoidal support frame (22) is welded, the operator can push a hand shifting lever (19) on the hollow cross rod (3) inwards, the hand shifting lever (19) can drive the clamping plate (17) to move inwards through the linkage block (16), after the clamping plate (17) moves to the interior of the hollow cross rod (3), the operator can align a third positioning block (12) on the hollow cross rod (3) to a second positioning groove (13) in the vertical steel column (2) and release the hand shifting lever (19), and therefore the second spring pipe (21) can drive the clamping plate (17) to be inserted into the clamping groove (18), and installation of the hollow cross rod (3) is completed;
s3, treat that vertical steel post (2) install after, the staff can aim at first locating slot (11) with second locating piece (27) on inclined plane ceiling (4), thereby place inclined plane ceiling (4) on vertical steel post (2), thereby the staff can rotate the screw on the supporting shoe and carry out final fixed to inclined plane ceiling (4) this moment, treat that inclined plane ceiling (4) are fixed after, operating personnel can be at top installation solar photovoltaic board (25) of inclined plane ceiling (4), install buffer strip (24) simultaneously between two inclined plane ceiling (4) tops, thereby accomplish the installation of this light gauge steel building.
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| CN111441473B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Inventor after: Fan Jingke Inventor after: Liu Runchen Inventor after: Zou Han Inventor before: Fan Jingke Inventor before: Liu Runchen |