CN111438642A - Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system - Google Patents

Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111438642A
CN111438642A CN202010225940.6A CN202010225940A CN111438642A CN 111438642 A CN111438642 A CN 111438642A CN 202010225940 A CN202010225940 A CN 202010225940A CN 111438642 A CN111438642 A CN 111438642A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter plate
conveying belt
water tank
water
guide rail
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Application number
CN202010225940.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111438642B (en
Inventor
何宗梅
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Hefei Conver Holding Co ltd
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Hefei Conver Holding Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010225940.6A priority Critical patent/CN111438642B/en
Publication of CN111438642A publication Critical patent/CN111438642A/en
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Publication of CN111438642B publication Critical patent/CN111438642B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water cutting system for classified recovery of waste materials, which comprises: the water tank and slidable mounting are at the workstation of water tank top and filter plate, wherein: the inner side of the water tank is provided with two water tanks which are arranged in parallel along the moving direction of the workbench, the inner side of each water tank is provided with a guide rail, a sliding seat which is slidably arranged on the guide rail and a driving mechanism which is used for driving the guide rail to move up and down, and the outer side of each water tank is provided with a feeding mechanism and a material pushing mechanism; the filter plate comprises a lower filter plate and an upper filter plate positioned above the lower filter plate, the lower filter plate is arranged on the sliding seat, the aperture of the filter hole of the lower filter plate is smaller than the particle size of the cutting sand, and the aperture of the filter hole of the upper filter plate is larger than the particle size of the cutting sand; the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt, and the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block; the conveying belt comprises an upper conveying belt and a lower conveying belt positioned below the upper conveying belt; the push block comprises an upper push block and a lower push block positioned below the upper push block. The invention can effectively realize the classified collection of the waste materials.

Description

Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water cutting equipment, in particular to a water cutting system for classified recovery of waste materials.
Background
Waste water and waste material that add when cutting of the water cutting system work of current waste material classification recovery all mix together with the cutting sand that adds, and when the material of cutting different materials, in order to ensure work efficiency, often cut the material of a material after, continue to cut the material of other material to cause the waste material of various different materials to mix together, hardly categorised.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a water cutting system for classified recovery of waste materials.
The invention provides a water cutting system for classified recovery of waste materials, which comprises: the water tank and slidable mounting are at the workstation of water tank top and filter plate, wherein:
The inner side of the water tank is provided with two water tanks which are arranged in parallel along the moving direction of the workbench, the inner side of each water tank is provided with a guide rail which is arranged horizontally, a sliding seat which is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding way and a driving mechanism which is used for driving the guide rail to move up and down, and the outer side of each water tank is provided with a feeding mechanism and a material pushing mechanism;
The filter plate comprises a lower filter plate and an upper filter plate, the lower filter plate is arranged on the sliding seat, the upper filter plate is positioned above the lower filter plate, a space is reserved between the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate, the upper filter plate is arranged on the lower filter plate through a mounting frame, the aperture of a filter hole of the lower filter plate is smaller than the particle size of cutting sand, and the aperture of a filter hole of the upper filter plate is larger than the particle size of the cutting sand;
The feeding mechanism and the pushing mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rail, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a first power assembly for driving the conveying belt to perform conveying work, and the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block and a second power assembly for driving the pushing block to move towards the conveying belt; the conveying belt comprises an upper conveying belt and a lower conveying belt which is positioned below the upper conveying belt and is arranged at a distance from the upper conveying belt; the push block comprises an upper push block and a lower push block which is positioned below the upper push block and is arranged at a distance from the upper push block.
Preferably, a water storage tank arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt is arranged below the conveying belt.
Preferably, the belt surface of the upper conveying belt is provided with water filtering holes.
Preferably, the belt surface of the lower conveying belt is provided with water filtering holes.
Preferably, the upper filter plate is an arc plate bent upwards, and the axis of the upper filter plate is parallel to the guide rail.
Preferably, the lower filter plate is an arc plate bent upwards, and the axis of the lower filter plate is parallel to the guide rail.
Preferably, the sliding seat is provided with a guide groove, and a compression spring is arranged in the guide groove; the bottom of the lower filter plate is provided with a guide post which is positioned in the guide groove and is abutted against the compression spring; the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a plurality of spring pieces which are arranged along the height direction of the water tank in a layered mode.
In the invention, the workbench can slide on the water tank, and the workbench can be switched between the two water tanks by arranging the two parallel water tanks on the inner side of the water tank and in the moving direction of the workbench; the water tank is internally provided with a guide rail capable of lifting up and down, a sliding seat capable of sliding is installed on the guide rail, the filter plates are installed on the sliding seat, the aperture of the filter hole of the upper filter plate is set to be larger than the particle size of the used water cutting sand, and the aperture of the filter hole of the lower filter plate is set to be smaller than the particle size of the used water cutting sand, so that waste materials and the cutting sand can be separated; meanwhile, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a conveying belt in the feeding mechanism comprises an upper conveying belt and a lower conveying belt which are arranged up and down, a pushing block in the pushing mechanism comprises an upper pushing block and a lower pushing block which are arranged up and down, when in work, the working platform is transferred to the next water tank for continuous work after finishing one processing operation above one water tank, and the working platform moves away the water tank, the filter plate inside the filter plate moves upwards to take out the waste and the sand for cutting, and the filter plate is pushed towards the direction of the feeding mechanism so that one sides of the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate in the filter plate are respectively positioned above the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt, and then, the materials in the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate are respectively pushed to the corresponding conveying belts by utilizing an upper pushing block and a lower pushing block in the material pushing mechanism so as to be conveyed to the corresponding positions by the conveying belts to facilitate the classified collection of the waste materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste classification recycling water cutting system according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a top view of a water cutting system for sorting and recycling waste materials according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste classification recycling water cutting system according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a top view of a water cutting system for sorting and recycling waste materials according to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a waste classification recycling water cutting system, comprising: water tank 1, and slidable mounting are at workstation 2 and filter plate 3 of 1 top of water tank, wherein: two water tanks which are arranged in parallel along the moving direction of the workbench 2 are arranged on the inner side of the water tank 1, so that the workbench 2 can be switched back and forth above the two water tanks.
The inner side of each water tank is provided with a guide rail 4 which is horizontally arranged, a sliding seat 5 which is slidably arranged on the guide rail 4 and a driving mechanism for driving the guide rail 4 to move up and down, and the outer side of each water tank is provided with a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The filter plate 3 comprises a lower filter plate 32 and an upper filter plate 31, the lower filter plate 32 is mounted on the slide carriage 5, the upper filter plate 31 is positioned above the lower filter plate 32 and is mounted on the lower filter plate 32 through a mounting frame, so that the slide carriage and the guide rail 4 can be used for pushing the filter plate 3 to one side of the water tank after the filter plate 3 is higher than the water tank, and one side of the filter plate 3 can move to the outer side of the water tank. The pore diameter of the lower filter plate 32 is smaller than the particle diameter of the cutting sand, and the pore diameter of the upper filter plate 31 is larger than the particle diameter of the cutting sand, so that the cutting sand can pass through the upper filter plate 31 to be intercepted by the lower filter plate 32, and the waste material is intercepted by the upper filter plate 31.
The feeding mechanism and the pushing mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rail, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt 6 and a first power assembly for driving the conveying belt 6 to carry out conveying work, and the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block 7 and a second power assembly for driving the pushing block 7 to move towards the conveying belt 6; the conveying belt 6 comprises an upper conveying belt 61 and a lower conveying belt 62 which is positioned below the upper conveying belt 61 and is arranged at a distance from the upper conveying belt 61; the pushing block 7 comprises an upper pushing block 71 and a lower pushing block 72 which is positioned below the upper pushing block 71 and is arranged at a distance from the upper pushing block 71, so that after one side of the filter plate 3 moves to the outside, the upper pushing block 71 and the lower pushing block 72 are matched to respectively push the upper filter plate 31 and the lower filter plate 32 onto the upper conveying belt 61 and the lower conveying belt 62, so that the materials collected on the upper filter plate 31 and the lower filter plate 32 are conveyed out by the upper conveying belt 61 and the lower conveying belt 62.
From the above, the present invention utilizes the sliding of the working platform 2 on the water tank 1, so that the working platform 2 can be switched between two water tanks; a guide rail 4 capable of ascending and descending up and down is arranged in the water tank, a sliding seat 5 capable of sliding is installed on the guide rail 4, the filter plate 3 is installed on the sliding seat 5, the aperture of the filter hole of the upper filter plate 31 is set to be larger than the particle size of the used water cutting sand, and the aperture of the filter hole of the lower filter plate 32 is set to be smaller than the particle size of the used water cutting sand, so that the waste material and the cutting sand can be separated; meanwhile, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a conveying belt 6 in the feeding mechanism comprises an upper conveying belt 61 and a lower conveying belt 62 which are arranged up and down, a pushing block in the pushing mechanism comprises an upper pushing block and a lower pushing block which are arranged up and down, when in work, the working platform 2 is transferred to the next water tank for continuous work after finishing one processing work above one water tank, and the water tank after the working platform 2 is removed, the filter plate 3 inside it moves upward to take out the waste and the cutting sand, and by pushing the filter plate 3 toward the feeding mechanism, one side of the upper filter plate 31 and one side of the lower filter plate 32 in the filter plate 3 are respectively positioned above the upper conveyer belt 61 and the lower conveyer belt 62, then, the upper material in the upper filter plate 31 and the upper material in the lower filter plate 32 are respectively pushed to the corresponding conveyor belt 6 by the upper pushing block 71 and the lower pushing block 72 in the pushing mechanism, so that the materials are conveyed to the corresponding positions by the conveyor belt 6 to facilitate the sorting and collection of the waste materials.
In addition, in this embodiment, the below of conveyer belt 6 is equipped with the catch basin 8 of arranging along conveyer belt 6 direction of delivery to ensure the drying in workshop place.
In this embodiment, the upper and lower conveyor belts 61, 62 are provided with drainage holes on their belt surfaces, respectively, to reduce the water content in the waste.
In this embodiment, the upper filter plate 31 and the lower filter plate 32 are both arc-shaped plates bent upward, and the axial leads of the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate are both parallel to the guide rail 4, so as to enhance the separation of the cutting sand from the waste material and reduce the leakage of the waste material.
In this embodiment, the slide carriage 5 is provided with a guide groove, and a compression spring is arranged in the guide groove; the bottom of the lower filter plate 32 is provided with a guide post which is positioned in the guide groove and is abutted against the compression spring; the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a plurality of spring pieces which are arranged along the height direction of the water tank in a layered mode, so that the filter plate 3 can continuously vibrate in the upward moving process, and sand grains wrapped in waste materials can be screened onto the lower filter plate 32.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A water cutting system for waste classification and recovery, comprising: water tank (1) and slidable mounting are in workstation (2) of water tank (1) top and filter plate (3), wherein:
The inner side of the water tank (1) is provided with two water tanks which are arranged in parallel along the moving direction of the workbench (2), the inner side of each water tank is provided with a guide rail (4) which is arranged horizontally, a sliding seat (5) which is arranged on the guide rail (4) in a sliding way and a driving mechanism which is used for driving the guide rail (4) to move up and down, and the outer side of each water tank is provided with a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism;
The filter plate (3) comprises a lower filter plate (32) and an upper filter plate (31), the lower filter plate (32) is arranged on the sliding seat (5), the upper filter plate (31) is positioned above the lower filter plate (32) and is spaced from the lower filter plate (32), the upper filter plate (31) is arranged on the lower filter plate (32) through a mounting frame, the aperture of the filter hole of the lower filter plate (32) is smaller than the particle size of cutting sand, and the aperture of the filter hole of the upper filter plate (31) is larger than the particle size of the cutting sand;
The feeding mechanism and the pushing mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rail, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt (6) and a first power assembly for driving the conveying belt (6) to execute conveying work, and the pushing mechanism comprises a push block (7) and a second power assembly for driving the push block (7) to move towards the conveying belt (6); the conveying belt (6) comprises an upper conveying belt (61) and a lower conveying belt (62) which is positioned below the upper conveying belt (61) and is arranged at a distance from the upper conveying belt (61); the pushing block (7) comprises an upper pushing block (71) and a lower pushing block (72) which is positioned below the upper pushing block (71) and is arranged at a distance from the upper pushing block (71).
2. The water cutting system for sorted recycling of waste material according to claim 1, characterized in that below the conveyor belt (6) there are water storage tanks (8) arranged in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (6).
3. The waste classification recycling water cutting system according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper conveyor belt (61) is provided with drainage holes on the belt surface.
4. The waste-sorting recovery water cutting system according to claim 2, characterized in that the belt surface of the lower conveyor belt (62) is provided with water-filtering holes.
5. The water cutting system for sorted recycling of waste material according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper filter plate (31) is an arc plate bent upwards with its axis parallel to the guide rail (4).
6. The waste classification recycling water cutting system according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower filter plate (32) is an arc-shaped plate bent upward and its axis is parallel to the guide rail (4).
7. The water cutting system for classified recovery of waste according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the slide (5) is provided with a guide groove in which a compression spring is provided; the bottom of the lower filter plate (32) is provided with a guide post which is positioned in the guide groove and is abutted against the compression spring; the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a plurality of spring pieces which are arranged along the height direction of the water tank in a layered mode.
CN202010225940.6A 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system Active CN111438642B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010225940.6A CN111438642B (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010225940.6A CN111438642B (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111438642A true CN111438642A (en) 2020-07-24
CN111438642B CN111438642B (en) 2021-10-01

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227327A (en) * 1962-08-02 1966-01-04 Pangborn Corp Self-cleaning metering device
CN203019238U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-06-26 山东莱芜金雷风电科技股份有限公司 Steel grit dedusting recovery device
CN204602296U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-02 华北科技学院 A kind of hammer mill
CN107671750A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-09 江苏鑫德龙环保科技有限公司 A kind of shot-sand separator of impact cleaning device
CN107891375A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-10 宁波鑫神泽汽车零部件有限公司 Auto parts machinery abrasive blast equipment
CN109109226A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-01 巴中市方圆环保科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of recycling of waste plastics device
CN208557199U (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-03-01 大连虹冠锦江机械设备有限公司 Clast recycles sand blasting room
CN209175548U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-07-30 潍坊华星机械有限公司 A kind of shot recovering mechanism of shot-blasting machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227327A (en) * 1962-08-02 1966-01-04 Pangborn Corp Self-cleaning metering device
CN203019238U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-06-26 山东莱芜金雷风电科技股份有限公司 Steel grit dedusting recovery device
CN204602296U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-02 华北科技学院 A kind of hammer mill
CN107671750A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-09 江苏鑫德龙环保科技有限公司 A kind of shot-sand separator of impact cleaning device
CN107891375A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-10 宁波鑫神泽汽车零部件有限公司 Auto parts machinery abrasive blast equipment
CN208557199U (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-03-01 大连虹冠锦江机械设备有限公司 Clast recycles sand blasting room
CN109109226A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-01 巴中市方圆环保科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of recycling of waste plastics device
CN209175548U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-07-30 潍坊华星机械有限公司 A kind of shot recovering mechanism of shot-blasting machine

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