CN111437976A - Kitchen waste crushing and recycling device - Google Patents

Kitchen waste crushing and recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111437976A
CN111437976A CN202010345457.1A CN202010345457A CN111437976A CN 111437976 A CN111437976 A CN 111437976A CN 202010345457 A CN202010345457 A CN 202010345457A CN 111437976 A CN111437976 A CN 111437976A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixedly connected
wall
plate
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010345457.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111437976B (en
Inventor
李永昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANTONG JINHONG ELECTROCHEMICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Ziran Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Ziran Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Ziran Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010345457.1A priority Critical patent/CN111437976B/en
Publication of CN111437976A publication Critical patent/CN111437976A/en
Priority to GBGB2012684.3A priority patent/GB202012684D0/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111437976B publication Critical patent/CN111437976B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14—Stamping mills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32—Discharging presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04—Garbage

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste crushing, recycling and treating device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the machine body, a crushing component for crushing kitchen waste is arranged in the working cavity, the crushing component comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, the left wall body and the right wall body of the crushing box are rotatably connected with a main crushing shaft and a secondary crushing shaft which extend leftwards and rightwards, when the device works, the kitchen waste can be crushed by the crushing component, the crushed waste can be dehydrated and enter a rolling box by a drying and blowing component, the crushed waste can be rolled by the rolling component, oil stains in the waste can enter a collecting box by an oil stain collecting component, the waste can enter the recycling box by a waste recycling component, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the utilization rate of, the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

Kitchen waste crushing and recycling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of garbage crushing equipment, in particular to a kitchen garbage crushing and recycling treatment device.
Background
The kitchen waste mainly refers to waste generated in daily life of residents and other activities such as food processing, diet service, unit meal supply and the like. The food waste contains a lot of leftover, melon and fruit, bones and other food wastes, and the food waste is rich in nutrient components, mainly comprising starch, free sugar, protein, fat, cellulose, inorganic salt and the like. The wastes are usually directly thrown away and then are uniformly buried, so that great resource waste is caused, the kitchen wastes are easy to deteriorate and pollute the environment, oil stains contained in the kitchen wastes can be recycled as raw materials of fuels, and the wastes can be used as fertilizers. The existing garbage crushing device cannot recycle resources, so that the resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a kitchen waste crushing and recycling device which can overcome the defects.
The kitchen waste crushing, recycling and processing device comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the machine body, a crushing assembly for crushing kitchen waste is arranged in the working cavity, the crushing assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, a crushing box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate, the left wall body and the right wall body of the crushing box are rotatably connected with a main crushing shaft and a secondary crushing shaft which extend leftwards and rightwards, a fixed box positioned on the left side of the crushing box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate, the main crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the left end of the secondary crushing shaft and the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box, the main crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a main gear positioned in the fixed box, the secondary crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a secondary gear positioned behind the main gear, and the main crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a main, the secondary crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a secondary crushing cutter positioned in the crushing box, the inner wall of the bottom side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with an inclined plate with a certain gradient, the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a rolling box, the right end of the primary crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the rolling box, the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet communicated with the outside, an oil dirt collecting assembly for recovering oil dirt is arranged below the support plate, the oil dirt collecting assembly comprises a support pillar fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the working cavity, the upper end of the support pillar is fixedly connected with the support plate, the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the right end of the sliding plate is vertically and slidably connected with a lifting block, the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity is fixedly, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a main driving wheel positioned on the right side of the sliding plate, the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity is rotatably connected with a driven shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards and is rotatably connected with the supporting column, the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a driven transmission wheel which is rotationally connected with the main transmission wheel through a transmission chain, the transmission chain is fixedly connected with a bracket, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity are vertically connected with a rectangular frame in a sliding way, the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the lifting block, a sliding block fixedly connected with the bracket is connected in the rectangular frame in a front-back sliding manner, a drying and blowing component for drying the crushed garbage and pushing the garbage to be fed is arranged in the fixed box, broken case right side is provided with and is used for carrying out the subassembly that rolls to rubbish, the backup pad below is provided with and is used for carrying out the rubbish recovery subassembly of collecting to kitchen garbage.
Preferably, dry blow the subassembly include with the connecting plate of fixed case left and right sides inner wall fixed connection, fixed case left side inner wall fixed mounting has driving motor, fixed case bottom side inner wall fixed connection with connecting plate fixed connection's fixed block, driving motor end be provided with about extend and with the fixed block rotates the drive shaft of connecting, drive shaft fixedly connected with driving pulley, main broken axle fixedly connected with the belt of driving pulley rotates the linking band pulley of connecting, drive shaft fixedly connected with is located the flabellum on fixed block right side, fixed case bottom side inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate fixed connection's hot plate, the fixed case with broken case intercommunication is equipped with the vent.
Preferably, the rolling component comprises a connecting shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall at the rear side of the rolling box, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel connected with the main crushing wheel in a meshing manner, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, the rotary disc is hinged with a connecting rod, a limiting plate with a certain inclination is fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the left side and the right side of the rolling box, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with a push rod which is vertically and slidably connected with the inner wall at the right side of the rolling box and penetrates through the limiting plate, the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a rolling plate which is vertically and slidably connected with the inner wall at the front side and the rear side of the rolling box, the upper surface of the rolling plate is provided with a certain inclination, the right part of the rolling box is provided with a guide groove, so that garbage above the rolling plate enters the, the fixed case left side lower part is provided with the through-hole, working chamber rear side inner wall sliding connection has the baffle that can shelter from the through-hole.
Preferably, the greasy dirt collecting assembly include with work chamber bottom side inner wall fixed mounting has the collecting box, the filter that collecting box upper end fixedly connected with can filter the greasy dirt, rectangle frame right-hand member fixedly connected with stripper plate, stripper plate rear side fixedly connected with slide connection is the rack plate of "L" type about the work chamber rear side inner wall, the fixed axle that extends around work chamber rear side inner wall rotates and is connected with, fixed axle fixedly connected with rack plate with the fixed gear that the baffle meshing is connected, backup pad lower extreme fixedly connected with hangs the board, roll case left side fixed mounting have with hang board fixed connection's discharging pipe.
Preferably, the rubbish recovery module include with work chamber bottom side inner wall fixed connection's collection box, the side inner wall rotates about the work chamber to be connected with the transition axle that extends about, transition axle fixedly connected with transition band pulley, driving shaft fixedly connected with through the belt with the driving pulley of transition band pulley rotation connection, the epaxial fixedly connected with of transition changes the bucket, be provided with the track groove on the bucket, work chamber front side inner wall side sliding connection about have with track groove sliding connection's driving lever, driving lever left end fixedly connected with can promote the roof of filter top rubbish.
The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation, can carry out crushing treatment to kitchen garbage through broken subassembly, can blow the rubbish dehydration that the subassembly made after breakage and make rubbish blow to rolling the case through the drying, thereby can roll the collection of being convenient for through the rubbish that rolls the subassembly messenger after breakage, thereby can be used for the raw materials as fuel in the greasy dirt entering collecting box in making rubbish through greasy dirt collecting component, thereby can make rubbish get into the collection box through rubbish recovery subassembly and regard as the waste material, the crushing efficiency has been improved and the utilization ratio of resource has been improved, environmental pollution has been reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen waste crushing, recycling and treating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of D-D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of E-E in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The kitchen waste crushing and recycling device comprises a machine body 11, a working cavity 12 with a forward opening is arranged in the machine body 11, a crushing assembly for crushing kitchen waste is arranged in the working cavity 12, the crushing assembly comprises a supporting plate 15 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 12, a crushing box 29 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate 15, the left wall and the right wall of the crushing box 29 are rotatably connected with a main crushing shaft 41 and a secondary crushing shaft 43 which extend leftwards and rightwards, a fixed box 20 positioned on the left side of the crushing box 29 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate 15, the left ends of the main crushing shaft 41 and the secondary crushing shaft 43 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box 20, the main crushing shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a main gear 23 positioned in the fixed box 20, the secondary crushing shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a secondary gear 42 on the rear side of the main gear, the main crushing shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a main crushing cutter located in the crushing box 29, the auxiliary crushing shaft 43 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing cutter 44 located in the crushing box 29, an inclined plate 26 with a certain gradient is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the crushing box 29, the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a rolling box 30, the right end of the main crushing shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the rolling box 30, the upper end of the crushing box 29 is provided with a feed inlet 27 communicated with the outside, an oil and sewage collecting assembly for recovering oil and sewage is arranged below the supporting plate 15, the oil and sewage collecting assembly comprises a support column 32 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the working cavity 12, the upper end of the support column 32 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 15, the lower end of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 59, and, a collecting motor 71 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 12, a driving shaft 58 rotatably connected with the supporting column 32 is arranged at the tail end of the collecting motor 71, a main driving wheel 66 positioned on the right side of the sliding plate 59 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 14, a driven shaft 60 which extends leftwards and rightwards and is rotatably connected with the supporting column 32 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 12, a driven wheel 68 rotatably connected with the main driving wheel 66 through a driving chain 67 is fixedly connected with the driving chain 67, a support 61 is fixedly connected with the driving chain 67, rectangular frames 63 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the working cavity 12 up and down, the rectangular frames 63 are fixedly connected with the lifting block 62, a sliding block 64 fixedly connected with the support 61 is slidably connected with the front and rear inside the rectangular frames 63, and a drying and blowing, broken case 29 right side is provided with and is used for carrying out the subassembly that rolls to rubbish, backup pad 15 below is provided with and is used for carrying out the rubbish recovery subassembly that collects to kitchen garbage.
Advantageously, the drying and blowing assembly comprises a connecting plate 19 fixedly connected with the left and right inner walls of the fixed box 20, a driving motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the fixed box 20, a fixed block 18 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 20, a driving shaft 69 extending left and right and rotatably connected with the fixed block 18 is arranged at the tail end of the driving motor 16, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 16, a main crushing shaft 41 is fixedly connected with an engaging pulley 21 rotatably connected with the belt of the driving pulley 16, a fan 22 positioned at the right side of the fixed block 18 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 69, a heating plate 24 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 20, the fixed box 20 is communicated with the crushing box 29 and provided with a ventilation opening 25, so that the crushed garbage is dried and blown to the crushed garbage by the rotation of the fan 22 In the above-described crush boxes 30.
Beneficially, the rolling assembly comprises a connecting shaft 47 rotatably connected with the rear inner wall of the rolling box 30, the connecting shaft 47 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 48 engaged with the main crushing wheel 41, a rotary disc 46 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 47, a connecting rod 49 is hinged on the rotary disc 46, a limiting plate 75 with a certain inclination is fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rolling box 30, a push rod 50 is hinged at the lower end of the connecting rod 49 and is vertically slidably connected with the right inner wall of the rolling box 30 and penetrates through the limiting plate 75, a rolling plate 51 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the push rod 50 and is vertically slidably connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rolling box 30, the upper surface of the rolling plate 51 has a certain inclination, a guide groove 76 is arranged at the right part of the rolling box 30, so that garbage located above the rolling plate 51 enters the bottom of the rolling box 30 through the guide groove, grind case 30 with the intercommunication is equipped with inlet pipe 70 between broken case 29, fixed case 30 left side lower part is provided with the through-hole, working chamber 12 rear side inner wall sliding connection has and to shelter from the baffle 51 of through-hole, thereby pass through the rotation of main broken axle 41 drives the rotation of carousel 46, thereby passes through push rod 50 drives thereby grind board 51 up-and-down motion pulverizes rubbish.
Advantageously, the oil collecting assembly comprises a collecting box 33 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the working chamber 12, a filtering plate 34 capable of filtering oil is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box 33, a pressing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rectangular frame 63, a rack plate 54 in the shape of L is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressing plate 35 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the working chamber 12 up and down, a fixing shaft 52 extending back and forth is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the working chamber 12, a fixing gear 53 engaged with the rack plate 54 and the baffle plate 51 is fixedly connected to the fixing shaft 52, a suspension plate 57 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate 15, a discharging pipe 56 fixedly connected to the suspension plate 57 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box 30, so that the driving pulley 66, the driven pulley 68 and the driving chain 67 rotate to drive the sliding block 64 to move back and forth in the rectangular frame 63, so that the pressing plate 35 is driven by the rectangular frame 63 to move up and down, so that the pressing plate 35 moves up and down when the baffle plate 51 is closed.
Advantageously, the garbage recycling assembly comprises a recycling bin 77 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the working chamber 12, the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the working chamber 12 is rotatably connected with a transition shaft 13 extending left and right, the transition shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a transition belt pulley 31, the driving shaft 58 is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley 14 rotatably connected with the transition belt pulley 31 through a belt, a rotary barrel 36 is fixedly connected with the transition shaft 13, a track groove 37 is arranged on the rotary barrel 36, a shift lever 38 slidably connected with the track groove 37 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the working chamber 12 left and right, and the left end of the shift lever 38 is fixedly connected with a top plate 55 capable of pushing garbage above the filter plate 34, so that the push rod 55 is driven to move left by the rotation of the rotary barrel 36, and the processed garbage enters the recycling.
In the initial state, the driving motor 17 and the collecting motor 71 are not activated, the shutter 51 is in the closed state, and the pressing plate 35 is in contact with the filter plates 4.
At the beginning of operation, kitchen waste is poured into the crushing box 29 through the feeding hole 27, the driving motor 17 is started to rotate in a forward direction, so that the driving belt wheel 16 drives the connecting belt wheel 21 and the main crushing wheel 28 to rotate, the main gear 23 drives the auxiliary gear 42 to rotate, the auxiliary crushing wheel 44 is driven to rotate, so that the kitchen waste is crushed by the main crushing wheel 28 and the auxiliary crushing wheel 24, the heating plate 24 is started at the same time, the crushed waste is dried by the rotation of the fan blades 22, the waste enters the crushing box 30 through strong wind blown out, the worm wheel 48 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the main crushing shaft 41, the connecting rod 49 is driven to swing by the rotation of the rotary disc 46, the push rod 50 is driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the waste is crushed by the crushing plate 51, the collecting motor 71 is started to rotate in a forward direction, so that the driving wheel 66 is, The driven driving wheel 68 and the driving chain 67 rotate, thereby driving the sliding block 64 to slide back and forth in the rectangular frame 63, thereby driving the rectangular frame 63 to reciprocate up and down in the working chamber 12, and when the rectangular frame 63 moves upward, the rack plate 54 is driven to move upward by the upward movement of the pressing plate 35, so that the baffle 51 is moved downward by the rotation of the fixed gear 53 to drop the garbage through the discharging pipe 56 onto the filter plate 34, and the pressing plate 34 stays at the highest position to reserve time for the garbage to be poured into the filter plate, when the rectangular frame 63 moves downward, the garbage is pressurized by the pressing plate 35 so that the oil stains in the garbage enter the collection box 33, and meanwhile, the transition belt wheel 31 is driven to rotate by the driving belt wheel 14, the driving lever 38 is moved left and right by the rotation of the rotary barrel 36, and the pressed garbage is introduced into the recycling bin 77 through the top plate 55.
The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation, can carry out crushing treatment to kitchen garbage through broken subassembly, can blow the rubbish dehydration that the subassembly made after breakage and make rubbish blow to rolling the case through the drying, thereby can roll the collection of being convenient for through the rubbish that rolls the subassembly messenger after breakage, thereby can be used for the raw materials as fuel in the greasy dirt entering collecting box in making rubbish through greasy dirt collecting component, thereby can make rubbish get into the collection box through rubbish recovery subassembly and regard as the waste material, the crushing efficiency has been improved and the utilization ratio of resource has been improved, environmental pollution has been reduced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a broken recovery processing device of kitchen garbage, includes the organism, be provided with the forward working chamber of opening in the organism, its characterized in that: the kitchen waste crushing device is characterized in that a crushing assembly used for crushing kitchen waste is arranged in the working cavity, the crushing assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, a crushing box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate, a main crushing shaft and a secondary crushing shaft are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the crushing box, a fixed box positioned on the left side of the crushing box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate, the main crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the left end of the secondary crushing shaft and the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box, the main crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a main gear positioned in the fixed box, the secondary crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a secondary gear positioned in the fixed box, a secondary crushing knife positioned in the crushing box is fixedly connected with the secondary crushing shaft, and an inclined plate with a certain gradient is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box, the crushing box is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the working cavity, the right end of the main crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box, a feed inlet communicated with the outside is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, an oil dirt collecting assembly for recovering oil dirt is arranged below the supporting plate, the oil dirt collecting assembly comprises a support pillar fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the working cavity, the upper end of the support pillar is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the right end of the sliding plate is vertically and slidably connected with a lifting block, the left inner wall of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a collecting motor, the tail end of the collecting motor is provided with a driving shaft rotatably connected with the support pillar, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a main driving wheel positioned on the right side of the sliding plate, the left inner, driven shaft fixedly connected with the driven wheel that the main drive wheel passes through the driving chain and rotates the connection from the drive wheel, driving chain fixedly connected with support, sliding connection has the rectangle frame about the side inner wall around the working chamber, the rectangle frame with elevator fixed connection, sliding connection have around in the rectangle frame with support fixed connection's slider, be provided with in the fixed box and be used for carrying out the drying of drying and promoting the pay-off to rubbish after the breakage and blow the subassembly, broken case right side is provided with the subassembly that rolls that is used for rolling rubbish, the backup pad below is provided with the rubbish recovery subassembly that is used for collecting kitchen garbage.
2. The kitchen waste crushing, recycling and treating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dry subassembly that blows includes with side inner wall fixed connection's connecting plate about the fixed case, fixed case left side inner wall fixed mounting has driving motor, fixed bottom of the case side inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate fixed connection's fixed block, driving motor end be provided with about extend and with the fixed block rotates the drive shaft of connecting, drive shaft fixedly connected with driving pulley, main broken axle fixedly connected with the belt of driving pulley rotates the linking band pulley of connecting, drive shaft fixedly connected with is located the flabellum on fixed block right side, fixed bottom of the case side inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate fixed connection's hot plate, the fixed case with broken case intercommunication is equipped with the vent.
3. The kitchen waste crushing, recycling and treating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling component comprises a connecting shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall at the rear side of the rolling box, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel connected with the main crushing wheel in a meshing manner, a rotary disc is fixedly connected onto the connecting shaft, a connecting rod is hinged onto the rotary disc, a limiting plate with a certain inclination is fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the left side and the right side of the rolling box, a push rod which is vertically slidably connected with the inner wall at the right side of the rolling box and penetrates through the limiting plate is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod, a rolling plate which is vertically slidably connected with the inner walls at the front side and the rear side of the rolling box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push rod, a certain inclination is arranged on the upper surface of the rolling plate, a guide groove is formed in the right part of the rolling box, so that garbage above the rolling plate enters the bottom, the fixed case left side lower part is provided with the through-hole, working chamber rear side inner wall sliding connection has the baffle that can shelter from the through-hole.
4. The kitchen waste crushing, recycling and processing device according to claim 3, wherein the oil collecting component comprises a collecting box fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the working cavity, a filter plate capable of filtering oil is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the rectangular frame, a rack plate in the shape of 'L' is fixedly connected to the rear side of the extrusion plate and is in up-and-down sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity, a fixing shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity, the fixing shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed gear meshed with the rack plate and the baffle, a suspension plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate, and a discharge pipe fixedly connected with the suspension plate is fixedly.
5. The kitchen waste crushing, recycling and treating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the garbage recycling assembly comprises a recycling bin fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the working cavity, a transition shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is connected to the left inner wall of the working cavity in a rotating mode, the transition shaft is fixedly connected with a transition belt wheel, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel connected with the transition belt wheel in a rotating mode through a belt, a rotating barrel is fixedly connected with the transition shaft, a track groove is formed in the rotating barrel, a shifting rod is connected with the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity in a sliding mode leftwards and rightwards and is connected with the track groove in a sliding mode, and a top plate of garbage above the filtering plate can be pushed through the left.
CN202010345457.1A 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Kitchen waste crushing and recycling device Active CN111437976B (en)

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