CN207204264U - A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding all-in-one - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine, which comprises a machine case, a feeding port, a motor support, a motor, a crushing blade, a grinding head, a pillar and a sieve plate; the top of the case is fixedly connected with a motor support, and the lower surface of the motor support A motor is fixedly connected, and the shaft extension end of the motor is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft. A sieve plate is arranged under the crushing shaft. A rotating shaft is arranged under the block, a cam is set on the rotating shaft, a second fixed block is arranged under the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is arranged under the second fixed block, and a grinding head is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the connecting rod. Agitate the Chinese medicinal materials in the machine box to make the Chinese medicinal materials more fully mixed and improve the crushing efficiency; during the crushing process, the sieve plate vibrates up and down, which is beneficial for the crushed Chinese medicinal materials to pass through the sieve plate; the crushing and grinding process is carried out synchronously, saving people’s time time, improving the processing efficiency.

Description

A traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine

technical field

The utility model relates to a processing equipment for Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated machine.

Background technique

Traditional Chinese medicine originated in my country. Under the guidance of TCM theory, the medicines used to prevent, diagnose, treat diseases or regulate human body functions are mostly herbal medicines, and there are also animal medicines, mineral medicines and some chemical and biological products. Thousands of years of development and application of traditional Chinese medicine, however, in the process of using traditional Chinese medicine, it is often necessary to crush and grind Chinese medicinal materials before they can be used as medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding process often needs to be completed manually. First, the traditional Chinese medicine is manually crushed to a certain extent. Finally, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are put into the grinding equipment for grinding, the work intensity is high, the processing efficiency is low, and it cannot meet people's daily needs.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An integrated machine for pulverizing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a machine case, a feed inlet, a motor bracket, a motor, a crushing blade, a grinding head, a pillar and a sieve plate; The motor, the shaft extension end of the motor is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft, the crushing shaft passes through the top of the cabinet and extends into the cabinet, the bottom of the crushing shaft is provided with a sieve plate, the right outer wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected with the first fixed block, the first fixed A drive shaft runs through the surface of the block, and the drive shaft is connected in rotation with the first fixed block. The upper end of the drive shaft is connected with the crushing shaft through a transmission mechanism. The lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear. There is a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the case and is connected to the side wall of the case in rotation, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, a cam is set on the rotating shaft, and a The second fixed block, the surface of the second fixed block is provided with a through hole, a movable rod is slidably connected in the through hole, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the lower surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the second spring The lower end of the chassis is fixedly connected with the second fixed block, the lower surface of the chassis is fixedly connected with a pillar, the bottom of the pillar is provided with a cavity, the top of the cavity is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism, and the lower end of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.

As a further solution of the utility model: several crushing blades are distributed on the crushing shaft.

As a further solution of the present invention: the sieve plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the cabinet.

As a further solution of the present invention: a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft.

As a further solution of the utility model: the side wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected with a feed port, the inner wall of the feed port is hinged with a buffer plate, the lower surface of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the lower end of the first spring is connected to the The inner wall of the feeding port is fixedly connected.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface of the movable plate abuts against the cam.

As a further solution of the utility model: the telescopic mechanism is an electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the buffer plate is used to play a buffering role, protect the inner wall of the feed port, prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from damaging the feed port, and the motor drives the crushing blade to crush the traditional Chinese medicine. The stirring blade stirs the Chinese herbal medicines in the case to make the Chinese herbal medicines mix more fully and improve the crushing efficiency; during the crushing process, the sieve plate vibrates up and down, which is beneficial for the crushed Chinese herbal medicines to pass through the sieve plate; The traditional Chinese medicine is ground, and the crushing and grinding process is carried out synchronously, which saves people's time and improves the processing efficiency; when the device needs to move the position, the universal wheel is moved downward to facilitate the position movement.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine;

Fig. 2 is a top view of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine;

Fig. 3 is the right view of the cam in the traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feed port in the traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine.

In the figure: 1-chassis; 2-feed inlet; 3-bumper plate; 4-first spring; 5-motor bracket; 6-motor; 7-crushing shaft; 8-crushing blade; 9-first fixed block; 10-transmission shaft; 11-transmission mechanism; 12-first bevel gear; 13-rotating shaft; 14-second bevel gear; 15-cam; 16-movable plate; 17-stirring blade; 18-second fixed block; 19 -movable rod; 20-second spring; 21-connecting rod; 22-ejector; 23-grinding head; 24-grinding protrusion; 25-pillar; .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the utility model, a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine includes a chassis 1, a feed port 2, a motor bracket 5, a motor 6, a crushing blade 8, a grinding head 23, a pillar 25 and a sieve plate 28, the side wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with the feed port 2, the inner wall of the feed port 2 is hinged with a buffer plate 3, the lower surface of the buffer plate 3 is fixedly connected with the first spring 4, and the lower end of the first spring 4 It is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed port 2. When the Chinese herbal medicine to be processed is put into the feed port 2, the buffer plate 3 acts as a buffer to protect the inner wall of the feed port 2. The top of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a motor bracket 5. The motor 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor bracket 5, and the shaft extension end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 7. The crushing shaft 7 passes through the top of the cabinet 1 and extends into the cabinet 1. There are several crushing blades distributed on the crushing shaft 8. Use the crushing blade 8 to crush the Chinese medicinal materials. A sieve plate 28 is arranged below the crushing shaft 7. The sieve plate 28 is slidingly connected to the side wall of the cabinet 1. The sieve plate 28 can slide up and down along the side wall of the cabinet 1. The cabinet The outer wall on the right side of 1 is fixedly connected with the first fixed block 9, the surface of the first fixed block 9 runs through the transmission shaft 10, the transmission shaft 10 is connected with the first fixed block 9 in rotation, and the upper end of the transmission shaft 10 is connected with the crushing machine through the transmission mechanism 11. The shafts 7 are connected, the lower end of the transmission shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 12, and the bottom of the first fixed block 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 13. The rotating shaft 13 passes through the cabinet 1 and is connected to the side wall of the cabinet 1. The right end is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 14, the second bevel gear 14 meshes with the first bevel gear 12, the cam 15 is set on the rotating shaft 13, the left end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 17, and the motor 6 drives the crushing shaft when it is running. 7 rotates, and then drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 11, and then drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 14, thereby driving the cam 15 and the stirring blade 17 to rotate, and when the stirring blade 17 rotates, the stirring box 1 The Chinese herbal medicines inside can be mixed more fully and the crushing efficiency can be improved. A second fixed block 18 is arranged under the rotating shaft 13, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the second fixed block 18, and a movable rod 19 is slidably connected in the through hole. , movable rod 19 can slide up and down, the top of movable rod 19 is fixedly connected with movable plate 16, and the lower surface of movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with second spring 20, and the lower end of second spring 20 is fixedly connected with second fixed block 18, movable The upper surface of the plate 16 abuts against the cam 15. When the cam 15 rotates, it drives the movable plate 16 to move downward, and then drives the movable rod 19 to move downward, and simultaneously compresses the second spring 20. With the cooperation of the second spring 20, the movable rod 19 moves downward. To reciprocate in the vertical direction, a connecting rod 21 is arranged below the second fixed block 18, the left end of the connecting rod 21 passes through the side wall of the cabinet 1 and extends into the cabinet 1, and the connecting rod 21 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the cabinet 1, The lower end of the movable rod 19 abuts against the right end of the connecting rod 21, the upper surface of the left end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a push rod 22, the push rod 22 abuts with the sieve plate 28, and the lower surface of the left end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a grinding head 23, grinding head Grinding protrusions 24 are distributed on the lower surface of 23. When the movable rod 19 moves up and down, it drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate, thereby driving the ejector rod 22 and the grinding head 23 to move up and down. The Chinese medicinal materials fall into the bottom of the cabinet 1 through the sieve plate 28, and the Chinese medicinal materials at the bottom of the cabinet 1 are ground by the grinding head 23. The lower surface of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a pillar 25, and a cavity is provided at the bottom of the pillar 25. , the top of the cavity is fixedly connected with telescoping mechanism 26, and the lower end of telescoping mechanism 26 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 27, and telescoping mechanism 26 elongates, drives universal wheel 27 to move downward, jacks up chassis 1, can now conveniently Push the chassis 1 to move the position.

The working principle of the utility model is: put the Chinese herbal medicine to be processed into the feed port 2, the buffer plate 3 plays a buffering role, protects the inner wall of the feed port 2, starts the motor 6, and drives the crushing shaft 7 to rotate when the motor 6 is running. And then drive the pulverizing blade 8 to rotate, the Chinese medicine is pulverized, the pulverizing shaft 7 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 11, and then drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 14, thereby driving the cam 15, the stirring blade 17 rotates, and the Chinese medicinal material in the casing 1 is stirred when stirring blade 17 rotates, and Chinese medicinal material is mixed more fully, improves pulverizing efficiency; Drive movable plate 16 to move downward when cam 15 rotates, and then drives movable bar 19 to move downward, simultaneously The second spring 20 is compressed, and under the cooperation of the second spring 20, the movable rod 19 reciprocates in the vertical direction. When the movable rod 19 moves up and down, it drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate, thereby driving the ejector rod 22 and the grinding head 23 to move up and down. The rod 22 drives the sieve plate 28 to vibrate up and down, which is beneficial for the crushed Chinese medicinal materials to pass through the sieve plate 28, and the grinding head 23 moves up and down to grind the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom of the cabinet 1; the telescopic mechanism 26 is controlled to elongate, and the universal wheel 27 is driven downward Move, jack up the chassis 1, and now you can easily push the chassis 1 to move the position.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. An all-in-one machine for crushing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine, including a chassis (1), a feed port (2), a motor bracket (5), a motor (6), a crushing blade (8), a grinding head (23), and a pillar (25) and sieve plate (28); it is characterized in that, the top of described cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with motor support (5), and the lower surface of motor support (5) is fixedly connected with motor (6), and the shaft of motor (6) The extension end is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft (7), and the crushing shaft (7) passes through the top of the cabinet (1) and stretches into the cabinet (1), and a sieve plate (28) is arranged below the crushing shaft (7), and the cabinet (1 ) is fixedly connected with the first fixed block (9) on the right outer wall, the surface of the first fixed block (9) runs through the transmission shaft (10), and the transmission shaft (10) is rotationally connected with the first fixed block (9), and the transmission The upper end of the shaft (10) is connected with the crushing shaft (7) through the transmission mechanism (11), the lower end of the transmission shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (12), and the bottom of the first fixed block (9) is provided with The rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) passes through the cabinet (1) and is connected with the side wall of the cabinet (1) in rotation, the right end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (14), the second bevel gear (14 ) meshes with the first bevel gear (12), a cam (15) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), a second fixed block (18) is arranged under the rotating shaft (13), and the surface of the second fixed block (18) is provided with There is a through hole, a movable rod (19) is slidably connected in the through hole, the top of the movable rod (19) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (16), and the lower surface of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second spring (20), The lower end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected with the second fixed block (18), the lower surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a pillar (25), and the bottom of the pillar (25) is provided with a cavity, and the cavity The top is fixedly connected with telescopic mechanism (26), and the lower end of telescopic mechanism (26) is fixedly connected with universal wheel (27). 2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that several crushing blades (8) are distributed on the crushing shaft. 3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the sieve plate (28) is slidingly connected to the side wall of the cabinet (1). 4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a stirring blade (17) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (13). 5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (2), and the inner wall of the feed port (2) is hinged with a buffer plate (3), the lower surface of the buffer plate (3) is fixedly connected with the first spring (4), and the lower end of the first spring (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding port (2). 6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper surface of the movable plate (16) abuts against the cam (15). 7. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the telescopic mechanism (26) is an electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic mechanism.