CN111426514A - Intelligent treatment system for polluted water body treatment and sampling based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent treatment system for polluted water body treatment and sampling based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN111426514A CN111426514A CN202010301199.7A CN202010301199A CN111426514A CN 111426514 A CN111426514 A CN 111426514A CN 202010301199 A CN202010301199 A CN 202010301199A CN 111426514 A CN111426514 A CN 111426514A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N2001/021—Correlating sampling sites with geographical information, e.g. GPS
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent treatment system for treating and sampling polluted water body in a water area based on the Internet of things, which comprises a working box body, wherein a placing cavity and a central control mechanism are arranged in the working box body, the central control mechanism is connected with one end of a cable, the other end of the cable is connected with a sampling ball, a conducting wire is wrapped in the cable, a sampling device is arranged in the sampling ball, and an auxiliary device is arranged outside the sampling ball. The invention can solve the following problems in the existing collection process of the detection sample of the water body of the polluted water area, namely, a, when the sample is collected in the water area with the sludge and the marsh spread, the position is troublesome to move, the sample collection difficulty for the water bodies at different positions is higher, the cost for carrying the collection equipment to move in the marsh water area is high, and the efficiency of collecting the water body of the polluted water area is influenced, and b, when the sample is collected for the water body in the marsh land, the collected water body has more impurities, and the accuracy of judging the water quality pollution is influenced by aquatic plants in the water body and impurities dissociating on the water body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to an intelligent treatment system for treating and sampling polluted water body in a polluted water area based on the Internet of things.
Background
Water is the source of life, mankind can not leave water in life and production activity, the quality of water not only influences human health, can cause serious influence to local ecology simultaneously, regular detection to river lake water quality is the important means of guaranteeing water quality safety, wherein to the environment that has received the more of polluted water territory especially swamp silt, need regularly to extract quality of water and detect, observe the change of water pollution degree, detect the pollution data, and then formulate the method of administering, along with the quick development of internet of things, through the accurate sample of intelligent mode control to the water, can improve the accuracy nature of polluted water waters water sample detection effect.
However, when samples are collected in a water area where sludge and marsh are spread, the position is troublesome to move, the difficulty in collecting samples for water bodies at different positions is high, the cost for carrying the collecting equipment in the marsh water area is high, the efficiency of collecting the water bodies of the polluted water area is influenced, and b, when the samples are collected for the water bodies in the marsh, the collected water bodies have more impurities, and aquatic plants and impurities dissociating on the water bodies influence the accuracy of judging water quality pollution.
To the technical problem that exists among the current polluted water area water body detection sample collecting process, relevant technical field's personnel made the improvement of adaptation after the research, like the chinese utility model patent that patent number is 2018200726924 a quality of water sampling device, quality of water to the different degree of depth that can be fine carries out the sample operation, nevertheless does not mention to the difficult problem that exists among the current polluted water area water body detection sample collecting process who mentions in the aforesaid.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent treatment system for treating and sampling polluted water body in a water area based on the internet of things, which can solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: an intelligent treatment system for treating and sampling polluted water bodies in water areas based on the Internet of things comprises a working box body, wherein a placing cavity and a central control mechanism are arranged inside the working box body, the central control mechanism is connected with one end of a cable rope, the other end of the cable rope is connected with a sampling ball, a conducting wire is wrapped in the cable rope, a sampling device is arranged inside the sampling ball, and an auxiliary device is arranged outside the sampling ball;
the sampling ball consists of an upper ball body, a connecting ring and a lower ball body, wherein the upper ball body is of a hollow structure, a GPS (global positioning system) locator is arranged in the upper ball body, the weight of the upper ball body is less than that of the lower ball body, the upper ball body and the lower ball body are both connected with the connecting ring in a threaded mode, and threads are arranged on the inner wall of the lower ball body;
the sampling device comprises a mounting cavity formed on the lower ball body, mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting cavity, a water pump is arranged in the mounting cavity, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with a water inlet mechanism, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a filtering mechanism, water collecting cavities are uniformly formed in the lower ball body along the circumferential direction of the lower ball body, and water collectors are connected in the water collecting cavities in a threaded mode;
the water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe which is connected to the water inlet through threads, a filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe, a rotating column is mounted on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe through a bearing, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the rotating column, a driving waterproof bevel gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, which is located on the inner side of the water inlet pipe, a dredging branched chain is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the water inlet pipe, and a scraping branched chain is mounted on the;
the filtering mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe connected with the water outlet through threads, threads are arranged outside the upper end of the water outlet pipe, a filtering component is connected between the water outlet pipe and the inner wall of the lower sphere through threads, a rotary rod is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe through a bearing, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the rotary rod, and an external waterproof bevel gear is arranged on the rotary rod outside the water outlet pipe.
The auxiliary device is including setting up the ring auxiliary frame on the go-between outer wall, form seal chamber between ring auxiliary frame and the go-between, the inside of go-between is provided with sealed extrusion cavity, the air vent has been seted up between extrusion cavity and the seal chamber, install control cylinder on the inner wall of extrusion cavity, install the control rubber piece on the control cylinder, seal chamber is last evenly to have seted up along its circumference and has adjusted the hole, the downthehole activity of regulation is provided with the regulation pole, be provided with the spring between the inner wall of regulation pole and seal chamber, the slave piston piece is installed to the upper end of adjusting the pole, the slave piston piece is the ring structure, and the slave piston piece is located seal chamber's inside, the annular mounting panel is installed to the lower extreme of adjusting the.
Further, mediation branch is including sliding the setting at the inside swivel mount of inlet pipe, is provided with driven waterproof bevel gear on the swivel mount, and driven waterproof bevel gear meshes on initiative waterproof bevel gear, and mediation frame is installed to the lower extreme of swivel mount, and the cushion chamber has been seted up to the lower extreme of mediation frame, and the lower terminal surface of cushion chamber evenly is provided with the cushion hole, and the downthehole activity of cushion is provided with the mediation pole, and the lower extreme of mediation pole is spherical structure, and the lower extreme of mediation pole passes through the spring beam and connects on the inner wall of cushion chamber.
Further, strike off the branch and set up the control assembly on the inlet tube outer wall including the symmetry, the lower extreme of control assembly is connected on striking off the board, strikes off sliding connection between board and the filter, the control assembly includes and sets up the rotation post on the inlet tube outer wall through the round pin axle, is provided with the rotation ring on the outer wall of rotation post, and the rotation ring slides and sets up on the control frame, and the lower extreme of control frame is through selling the hub connection on striking off the board, installs spacing telescopic link on the inner wall of control frame, and the upper end of spacing telescopic link is connected on the rotation ring, and the movable groove has been seted up to the upper end of control frame, is provided with the actuating lever on the column outer wall that is.
Further, the filtering component comprises a filtering ring frame, the inner diameter of the filtering ring frame is connected with the water outlet pipe through threads, the outer diameter of the filtering ring frame is connected with the inner wall of the lower sphere through threads, a filtering block which is of a ring structure is arranged inside the filtering ring frame, a rotating ring is arranged at the inner diameter of the filtering ring frame in a sliding mode, the rotating ring is movably connected with the upper end of the water outlet pipe, a cleaning plate is arranged on the rotating ring along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring, the cleaning plate is abutted to the filtering block, and a rotating waterproof bevel gear meshed with an external waterproof bevel gear is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring.
Furthermore, the rolling ball is an air bag with a spherical structure.
Furthermore, well control mechanism including setting up the control panel in the box inside, the last control button that is provided with of control panel, control panel is inside to be provided with P L C, the control button is connected with the button control module electricity of electricity on P L C, GPS locater is connected with the GPS signal receiving module electricity of electricity on P L C, the control end of control cylinder is connected with the cylinder control module electricity of electricity on P L C, the control end and the water pump control module electricity of electricity on P L C of water pump are connected.
1. The invention can solve the following problems in the existing collection process of the detection sample of the water body of the polluted water area, namely, a, when the sample is collected in the water area with the sludge and the marsh spread, the position is troublesome to move, the sample collection difficulty for the water bodies at different positions is higher, the cost for carrying the collection equipment to move in the marsh water area is high, and the efficiency of collecting the water body of the polluted water area is influenced, and b, when the sample is collected for the water body in the marsh land, the collected water body has more impurities, and the accuracy of judging the water quality pollution is influenced by aquatic plants in the water body and impurities dissociating on the water body. The present invention can solve the problems existing in the above and has unexpected effects.
2. The water pump work among the sampling device controls the mechanism of intaking and extracts the water in appointed waters, the mechanism of intaking filters the water once in the operation, filtering mechanism carries out the secondary filter to the water of extraction, the water after filtering flows into the inside of water collector, and intake mechanism and filtering mechanism rely on the energy that water self flows and produce to drive when filtering the water, not only can carry out multistage filtration to the water, simultaneously abundant utilization the water energy that produces in the motion.
3. The weight of the lower ball body designed by the invention is larger than that of the upper ball body, the lower ball body can be positioned in a designated work to be a child in the use process, the existing throwing equipment is adopted to throw the sampling ball into the sampling water area according to a set track, the GPS positioning instrument is convenient to monitor whether the position of the sampling ball is positioned in the designated sampling water area, the cable plays a role in limiting and recovering the sampling ball, the collection equipment does not need to be carried manually to move, and the cost for collecting the water body in the marsh water area is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling ball, a sampling device and an auxiliary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention in section X of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of XA of FIG. 3 according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the XB direction of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the Y-direction portion of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the filter ring frame of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an (electrical) schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an intelligent treatment system for polluted water body treatment and sampling in a polluted water area based on the internet of things comprises a working box body 1, wherein a placing cavity and a central control mechanism are arranged inside the working box body 1, the central control mechanism is connected with one end of a cable 2, the other end of the cable 2 is connected with a sampling ball 3, a conducting wire is wrapped in the cable 2, a sampling device 4 is arranged inside the sampling ball 3, and an auxiliary device 5 is arranged outside the sampling ball 3;
the sampling ball 3 consists of an upper ball body 31, a connecting ring 32 and a lower ball body 33, wherein the upper ball body 31 is of a hollow structure, a GPS locator is arranged inside the upper ball body 31, the weight of the upper ball body 31 is smaller than that of the lower ball body 33, the upper ball body 31 and the lower ball body 33 are both connected with the connecting ring 32 in a threaded mode, and threads are arranged on the inner wall of the lower ball body 33;
the weight of lower sphere 33 is greater than the weight of upper sphere 31, and lower sphere 33 can be in appointed work for child in the use, and whether the position of GPS locater convenient to control sample ball 3 is in appointed sample water territory.
During the use, adopt current throwing equipment to throw sampling ball 3 to the sample water territory according to the orbit that has set for, hawser 2 has played spacing and the effect of retrieving to sampling ball 3.
The sampling device 4 comprises a mounting cavity formed on the lower sphere 33, mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting cavity, a water pump 41 is arranged in the mounting cavity, a water inlet of the water pump 41 is connected with a water inlet mechanism 42, a water outlet of the water pump 41 is connected with a filtering mechanism 43, water collecting cavities are uniformly formed in the lower sphere 33 along the circumferential direction of the lower sphere, and water collectors 44 are connected in the water collecting cavities in a threaded mode;
the water pump 41 in the sampling device works to control the water inlet mechanism 42 to extract water in a designated water area, the water inlet mechanism 42 filters the water body for the first time in operation, the filtering mechanism 43 filters the extracted water body for the second time, the filtered water body flows into the water collector 44, and the water inlet mechanism 42 and the filtering mechanism 43 are driven by energy generated by the flow of the water body when the water body is filtered, so that the water body can be filtered in multiple stages, and meanwhile, the energy generated by the water body in motion is fully utilized.
The water inlet mechanism 42 comprises a water inlet pipe 421 connected to the water inlet through a thread, a filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 421, a filter hole is formed in the filter plate, a rotating column is mounted on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 421 through a bearing, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the rotating column, a driving waterproof bevel gear 422 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column on the inner side of the water inlet pipe 421, a dredging branched chain 45 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the water inlet pipe 421, and a scraping branched chain 46 is mounted on the outer;
mediation branched chain 45 is including sliding the swivel mount 451 that sets up in inlet tube 421 inside, be provided with driven waterproof bevel gear 452 on the swivel mount 451, driven waterproof bevel gear 452 meshes on initiative waterproof bevel gear 422, mediation frame 453 is installed to the lower extreme of swivel mount 451, the cushion chamber has been seted up to the lower extreme of mediation frame 453, the lower terminal surface of cushion chamber evenly is provided with the buffering hole, the downthehole activity of buffering is provided with mediation pole 454, the lower extreme of mediation pole 454 is spherical structure, the lower extreme of mediation pole 454 passes through spring beam 455 and connects on the inner wall of cushion chamber.
The scraping branched chain 46 comprises control components symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 421, the lower end of each control component is connected to the scraping plate 461, the scraping plate 461 is in sliding connection with the filter plate, each control component comprises a rotating column 462 arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 421 through a pin shaft, a rotating ring 463 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column 462, the rotating ring 463 is slidably arranged on the control frame 464, the lower end of the control frame 464 is connected to the scraping plate 461 through a pin shaft, a limiting telescopic rod 465 is installed on the inner wall of the control frame 464, the upper end of the limiting telescopic rod 465 is connected to the rotating ring 463, a movable groove is formed in the upper end of the control frame 464, a driving rod 466 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column in the movable groove, the control frame 464 rotates to move, and the rotating ring 463 is adjusted in.
Start water pump 41, water pump 41 extracts the water through inlet tube 421 in the work, the water that flows in the extraction operation strikes the flabellum, the flabellum that receives after the impact drives the column spinner and rotates, the column spinner drives the waterproof bevel gear 422 of initiative in step and rotates, waterproof bevel gear 452 is moved in the control of waterproof bevel gear 422 of initiative rotates, it drives the swivel mount 451 rotation in the rotation to move waterproof bevel gear 452, the swivel mount 451 is dredged the filter in the rotation operation control mediation frame 453, place the space on the filter and be blockked up by silt, dredge bar 454 directly carries out the through-type mediation to the filtration pore on the filter in the mediation operation, spherical structure's dredge bar 454 can rotate under the effect of swivel mount 451 in the mediation operation.
The column spinner rotates at synchro control actuating lever 466 in rotating the operation, and actuating lever 466 drives control frame 464 in rotating the operation and carries out the angle swing, and control frame 464 drives in the swing operation and strikes off the lower terminal surface of board 461 to the filter and strike off the operation, prevents that silt from blockking up the filter, filters the operation in proper order to the water of extraction simultaneously.
The filter mechanism 43 comprises a water outlet pipe 431 connected to the water outlet through threads, threads are arranged on the outer portion of the upper end of the water outlet pipe 431, a filter assembly 47 is connected between the water outlet pipe 431 and the inner wall of the lower ball 33 through threads, a rotary rod is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe 431 through a bearing, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the rotary rod, and an external waterproof bevel gear 432 is arranged on the rotary rod located on the outer side of the water outlet pipe 431.
The filtering component 47 comprises a filtering ring frame 471, the inner diameter of the filtering ring frame 471 is connected to the position of the water outlet pipe 431 through threads, the outer diameter of the filtering ring frame 471 is connected to the inner wall of the lower ball 33 through threads, a filtering block 472 in a ring structure is arranged inside the filtering ring frame 471, a filtering hole is formed in the filtering block 472, a rotating ring 473 is arranged at the position of the inner diameter of the filtering ring frame 471 in a sliding mode, the rotating ring 473 is movably connected with the upper end of the water outlet pipe 431, a cleaning plate 474 is arranged on the rotating ring 473 in the circumferential direction, the cleaning plate 474 abuts against the filtering block 472, and a rotating waterproof bevel gear 475 meshed with the external waterproof bevel gear 432 is arranged on the inner wall of the.
The water impact of the water when outlet pipe 431 discharge from of extraction drives the rotary rod to rotate on the flabellum, the rotary rod drives rotatory waterproof bevel gear 475 to rotate through outside waterproof bevel gear 432 in rotating, rotatory waterproof bevel gear 475 drives rotatory ring 473 in step and rotates, rotatory ring 473 drives clearance board 474 and strikes off filterable impurity on the filter block 472 in rotating the in-process, prevent filterable impurity from piling up and stopping up the filtration pore, and then carry out secondary filter to the water, the water after the process of filtration flows into inside water collector 44.
The auxiliary device 5 comprises an annular auxiliary frame 51 arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring 32, a sealed cavity 52 is formed between the annular auxiliary frame 51 and the connecting ring 32, a sealed extrusion cavity 53 is arranged inside the connecting ring 32, a vent hole is formed between the extrusion cavity 53 and the sealed cavity 52, a control cylinder 54 is arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion cavity 53, a control rubber block 55 is arranged on the control cylinder 54, adjusting holes are uniformly formed in the sealed cavity 52 along the circumferential direction of the sealed cavity, an adjusting rod 56 is movably arranged in the adjusting holes, a spring is arranged between the adjusting rod 56 and the inner wall of the sealed cavity 52, a driven piston block 57 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod 56, and the driven piston block 57 is of a circular ring, and the driven piston block 57 is positioned in the sealed cavity 52, the lower end of the adjusting rod 56 is provided with an annular mounting plate 58, and the lower end of the annular mounting plate 58 is provided with a rolling ball 59.
The rolling ball 59 is an air bag of a spherical structure.
After the collection of the auxiliary device 5 is finished, the control cylinder 54 drives the control rubber block 55 to perform telescopic motion, the control rubber block 55 presses air inside the extrusion cavity 53 into the sealing cavity 52 in motion, the driven piston block 57 is extruded after the pressure inside the sealing cavity 52 is increased, so that the rolling ball 59 is controlled to be directly contacted with the water body in the marsh area, and the sampling ball 3 is lifted, thereby facilitating the recovery of the sampling ball 3 after the water body is collected.
Well control mechanism including setting up the control panel in the box inside, the last control button that is provided with of control panel, the inside P L C that is provided with of control panel, the control button is connected with the button control module electricity of electricity on P L C, GPS locater is connected with the GPS signal receiving module electricity of electricity on P L C, the control end of control cylinder 54 is connected with the cylinder control module electricity of electricity on P L C, the control end and the water pump control module electricity of electricity on P L C of water pump 41 are connected.
Adopt P L C control collection water sample operation, improved the intelligence of water collection, the control water that can be accurate through the GPS locater is taken a sample regional, and button control module is used for the control button, is used for receiving the instruction of control button here, and GPS signal receiving module is used for receiving the information of GPS locater feedback, and cylinder control module is used for controlling opening of cylinder 54 and stops, and water pump control module is used for controlling opening of water pump 41 and stops.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sample intelligent processing system is administered to polluted waters water based on thing networking, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: a placing cavity and a middle control mechanism are arranged in the working box body (1), the middle control mechanism is connected with one end of a cable (2), the other end of the cable (2) is connected with a sampling ball (3), a conducting wire is wrapped in the cable (2), a sampling device (4) is arranged in the sampling ball (3), and an auxiliary device (5) is arranged outside the sampling ball (3);
the sampling ball (3) is composed of an upper ball body (31), a connecting ring (32) and a lower ball body (33), wherein the upper ball body (31) is of a hollow structure, a GPS (global positioning system) is arranged inside the upper ball body (31), the weight of the upper ball body (31) is smaller than that of the lower ball body (33), the upper ball body (31) and the lower ball body (33) are connected with the connecting ring (32) in a threaded mode, and threads are arranged on the inner wall of the lower ball body (33);
the sampling device (4) comprises a mounting cavity formed in the lower ball body (33), mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting cavity, a water pump (41) is arranged in the mounting cavity, a water inlet of the water pump (41) is connected with a water inlet mechanism (42), a water outlet of the water pump (41) is connected with a filtering mechanism (43), water collecting cavities are uniformly formed in the lower ball body (33) along the circumferential direction of the lower ball body, and water collectors (44) are connected in the water collecting cavities in a threaded mode;
the water inlet mechanism (42) comprises a water inlet pipe (421) connected to the water inlet through threads, a filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe (421), a rotating column is mounted on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (421) through a bearing, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the rotating column, a driving waterproof bevel gear (422) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, which is located on the inner side of the water inlet pipe (421), a dredging branched chain (45) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the water inlet pipe (421), and a scraping branched chain (46) is mounted on the outer wall of the;
the filtering mechanism (43) comprises a water outlet pipe (431) connected to the water outlet through threads, threads are arranged on the outer portion of the upper end of the water outlet pipe (431), a filtering component (47) is connected between the water outlet pipe (431) and the inner wall of the lower sphere (33) through threads, a rotating rod is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe (431) through a bearing, fan blades are arranged in the middle of the rotating rod, and an external waterproof bevel gear (432) is arranged on the rotating rod positioned on the outer side of the water outlet pipe (431);
the auxiliary device (5) comprises a circular auxiliary frame (51) arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring (32), a sealing cavity (52) is formed between the circular auxiliary frame (51) and the connecting ring (32), a sealed extrusion cavity (53) is arranged inside the connecting ring (32), a vent hole is formed between the extrusion cavity (53) and the sealing cavity (52), a control cylinder (54) is installed on the inner wall of the extrusion cavity (53), a control rubber block (55) is installed on the control cylinder (54), adjusting holes are evenly formed in the sealing cavity (52) along the circumferential direction of the sealing cavity, an adjusting rod (56) is movably arranged in the adjusting hole, a spring is arranged between the adjusting rod (56) and the inner wall of the sealing cavity (52), a driven piston block (57) is installed at the upper end of the adjusting rod (56), the driven piston block (57) is of a circular ring structure, and the driven piston block (57) is located inside the sealing cavity (52), an annular mounting plate (58) is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod (56), and a rolling ball (59) is arranged at the lower end of the annular mounting plate (58).
2. The intelligent polluted water body treatment sampling treatment system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dredge branch chain (45) including sliding setting up swivel mount (451) inside inlet tube (421), be provided with driven waterproof bevel gear (452) on swivel mount (451), driven waterproof bevel gear (452) meshing is on waterproof bevel gear (422) of initiative, dredge mount (453) are installed to the lower extreme of swivel mount (451), the cushion chamber has been seted up to the lower extreme of dredge mount (453), the lower terminal surface of cushion chamber evenly is provided with the buffering hole, the downthehole activity of buffering is provided with dredge pole (454), the lower extreme of dredge pole (454) is spherical structure, the lower extreme of dredge pole (454) passes through spring beam (455) and connects on the inner wall of cushion chamber.
3. The intelligent polluted water body treatment sampling treatment system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: strike off branch chain (46) including the symmetry setting control assembly on inlet tube (421) outer wall, control assembly's lower extreme is connected on striking off board (461), strike off sliding connection between board (461) and the filter, control assembly includes rotation post (462) of setting on inlet tube (421) outer wall through the round pin axle, be provided with on the outer wall of rotation post (462) and rotate ring (463), it slides and sets up on control frame (464) to rotate ring (463), the lower extreme of control frame (464) passes through the round pin hub connection and strikes off board (461), install spacing telescopic link (465) on the inner wall of control frame (464), the upper end of spacing telescopic link (465) is connected on rotating ring (463), the activity groove has been seted up to the upper end of control frame (464), be provided with actuating lever (466) on the rotatory post outer wall that is located the activity inslot.
4. The intelligent polluted water body treatment sampling treatment system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering component (47) comprises a filtering ring frame (471), the inner diameter of the filtering ring frame (471) is connected to the water outlet pipe (431) through threads, the outer diameter of the filtering ring frame (471) is connected to the inner wall of the lower ball body (33) through threads, a filtering block (472) in a ring structure is arranged inside the filtering ring frame (471), a rotating ring (473) is arranged at the inner diameter of the filtering ring frame (471) in a sliding mode, the rotating ring (473) is movably connected with the upper end of the water outlet pipe (431), a cleaning plate (474) is arranged on the rotating ring (473) along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring, the cleaning plate (474) is abutted to the filtering block (472), and a rotating waterproof bevel gear (475) meshed with an external waterproof bevel gear (432) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring (473.
5. The intelligent polluted water body treatment sampling treatment system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling ball (59) is an air bag with a spherical structure.
6. The intelligent treatment system for treating and sampling the polluted water body in the polluted water area based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the central control mechanism comprises a control panel arranged in the box body, a control button is arranged on the control panel, P L C is arranged in the control panel, the control button is electrically connected with a button control module electrically connected to P L C, a GPS locator is electrically connected with a GPS signal receiving module electrically connected to P L C, a control end of the control cylinder (54) is electrically connected with a cylinder control module electrically connected to P L C, and a control end of the water pump (41) is electrically connected with a water pump control module electrically connected to P L C.
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| CN116499800A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-07-28 | 常州科德水处理成套设备股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment water quality analysis sampling equipment |
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| CN116499800B (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-09-05 | 常州科德水处理成套设备股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment water quality analysis sampling equipment |
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