Hydraulic engineering drainage device
Technical Field
The application relates to hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering drainage device.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, is also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and only when the hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled to prevent flood disasters, and water quantity regulation and distribution are performed to meet the needs of people's life and production on water resources.
At the realization in-process of this application, the inventor finds that there is following problem at least in this technique, hydraulic engineering adopts the pump body suction usually and carries out the drainage through the mode that the pipeline carried, but in actual use, because foreign matter such as silt often contains in the aquatic, silt not only easily leads to the fact the damage to pump body internal component, and easily remain and lead to the pipe blockage in the pipeline is inside, so when carrying out the drainage, can install the filter piece additional in water inlet department usually, but can have foreign matter card such as silt to advance the condition in the filter hole, thereby can influence the unobstructed nature of drainage, consequently, provide a hydraulic engineering drainage device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of this application is in order to solve among the prior art when carrying out the drainage, can go out to install additional at the water inlet and filter the piece usually, but has foreign matter card such as silt to advance the condition in the filter hole to can influence the unobstructed problem of drainage, and the hydraulic engineering drainage device who provides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:
the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering drainage device, includes the box, the water inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall of box one side, the fixed filter plate that is equipped with in inside of water inlet, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to the lateral wall of filter plate, the lateral wall of box rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, the pole wall of reciprocal lead screw is connected with screw-nut, the activity ring has been cup jointed to screw-nut's lateral wall is fixed, a plurality of movable rods of outer rampart fixedly connected with of activity ring, every the movable rod is close to a plurality of thimbles of the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall on one side of the filter plate, every the thimble all is located the inside activity setting of corresponding filtration pore, the box is connected with actuating mechanism and is connected with reciprocal lead screw through actuating mechanism, the box is kept away from the fixed pump body of pegging graft of lateral wall on one side of water inlet, the suction end of the pump body is located the inside setting of box.
Preferably, the water outlet end of the pump body is fixedly connected with a stainless steel hose, and one end of the stainless steel hose, which is far away from the pump body, is fixedly connected with a movable pipe.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod which is rotatably arranged inside the box body, the driving rod and the reciprocating screw rod are vertically arranged, one end of the driving rod, far away from the box body, of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a movable bevel gear, a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a static bevel gear, the movable bevel gear is meshed with the static bevel gear, one end of the outer side wall of the box body, far away from the pump body, is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor, and the output end of the waterproof motor is connected with the driving rod.
Preferably, reciprocal lead screw is close to the one end fixedly connected with pivot of filter plate, the axial wall of pivot is rotated with the lateral wall of filter plate and is connected, the pivot is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with rotary rod of reciprocal lead screw, the pole wall of rotary rod is close to two scrapers of one end fixedly connected with of filter plate.
Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the movable circular ring, of each two adjacent movable rods.
Preferably, the outer side wall of each thimble is fixed with a reinforcing sleeve, and each reinforcing sleeve is located the fixed setting of pole wall of homonymy movable rod.
Preferably, the outside cover of waterproof motor is equipped with the protection casing, the protection casing is located the fixed setting of lateral wall of box.
Preferably, the side wall of the filter plate close to one side of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with two guide rods, and the rod walls of the two guide rods are in sliding connection with the side wall of the movable circular ring.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this hydraulic engineering drainage device, through the box that is equipped with, the filter plate, mutually supporting of a plurality of filtration pores and the pump body, can regard as hydraulic engineering drainage to use, and can filter foreign matters such as silt in the aquatic, in addition, reciprocal lead screw through being equipped with, screw-nut, activity ring, a plurality of movable rods, mutually supporting of a plurality of thimbles and actuating mechanism, when carrying out the drainage, can clear away the inside foreign matter of filter pore automatically to the card, effectively weakened the filter pore and blockked up the condition that influences the smooth and easy nature of drainage.
2. This hydraulic engineering drainage device, through mutually supporting of the stainless steel hose and the movable tube that are equipped with, the play water end and the pipe connection of different angles of the pump body of can being convenient for to be convenient for use according to actual conditions, improve the smooth and easy nature of installation.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, and this application can be clear away the inside foreign matter of jack-in filtration pore automatically, has effectively weakened the filtration pore and has blockked up the condition that influences drainage smoothness nature, can be convenient for simultaneously be connected with the pipeline of different angles according to reality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic engineering drainage device provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the movable ring in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 box body, 2 filter plates, 3 filter holes, 4 reciprocating screw rods, 5 screw rod nuts, 6 movable circular rings, 7 movable rods, 8 ejector pins, 9 pump bodies, 10 stainless steel hoses, 11 movable pipes, 12 driving rods, 13 movable bevel gears, 14 static bevel gears, 15 waterproof motors, 16 rotating shafts, 17 rotating rods, 18 scraping plates, 19 connecting rods, 20 reinforcing sleeves, 21 protective covers and 22 guide rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a hydraulic engineering drainage device comprises a box body 1, wherein a water inlet is formed in the side wall of one side of the box body 1, a filter plate 2 is fixedly arranged inside the water inlet, and meanwhile, a plurality of filter holes 3 are formed in the side wall of the filter plate 2.
In addition, the side wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 4, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 4 close to the filter plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the filter plate 2, one end of the rotating shaft 16 far away from the reciprocating screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 17, wherein, one end of the rod wall of the rotating rod 17 close to the filter plate 2 is fixedly connected with two scraping plates 18, the rotating shaft 16 can be rotated through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 4, so that the rotating rod 17 can be rotated to drive the two scraping plates 18 to rotate, and then the scraping treatment can be carried out on the water inlet position on the surface of the filter plate 2, and the influence on the smoothness of water flowing caused by the accumulation of foreign matters such as silt on the surface of the filter plate 2 is avoided as much as possible.
Referring to fig. 1, a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 4 is connected with a screw nut 5, a movable ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the screw nut 5, and two guide rods 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 2 close to one side of the reciprocating screw rod 4, wherein the rod walls of the two guide rods 22 are both in sliding connection with the side wall of the movable ring 6, and the stability of the movable ring 6 during horizontal movement can be improved by the arrangement of the two guide rods 22.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the outer annular wall of the movable ring 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of movable rods 7, and meanwhile, a connecting rod 19 is fixedly arranged between two adjacent movable rods 7 at one end far away from the movable ring 6, and the connecting strength between the movable rods 7 can be increased by the plurality of connecting rods 19.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a plurality of thimbles 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each movable rod 7 near one side of the filter plate 2, each thimble 8 is located in the corresponding filter hole 3 and slides inside, the outer side wall of each thimble 8 is fixedly adjusted with a reinforcing sleeve 20, meanwhile, each reinforcing sleeve 20 is located on the rod wall of the movable rod 7 at the same side and is fixedly arranged, and the connection strength between the movable rod 7 and the thimble 8 can be increased by the arrangement of the reinforcing sleeve 20.
Referring to fig. 1, the fixed grafting of lateral wall that keeps away from water inlet one side of box 1 has the pump body 9, and the suction end of the pump body 9 is located the inside setting of box 1, wherein, at the play water end fixedly connected with stainless steel hose 10 of the pump body 9, the one end fixedly connected with movable tube 11 of the pump body 9 is kept away from to stainless steel hose 10, adjust the angle of movable tube 11 through stainless steel hose 10, thereby the play water end of the pump body 9 of can being convenient for and the pipeline intercommunication of the different angles in outside, improve application scope and the convenience of installation.
Referring to fig. 1, a driving mechanism is connected to the top of the box 1 and connected to the reciprocating screw rod 4 through the driving mechanism, wherein in this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving rod 12 rotatably disposed inside the box 1, the driving rod 12 is vertically disposed with the reciprocating screw rod 4, a movable bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 12 away from the box 1, in addition, a stationary bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 4, and the movable bevel gear 13 is meshed with the stationary bevel gear 14.
In addition, the one end fixedly connected with waterproof motor 15 that just keeps away from the pump body 9 at the lateral wall of box 1, and the output and the actuating lever 12 of waterproof motor 15 are connected, through waterproof motor 15's work, can make actuating lever 12 rotate to can drive movable bevel gear 13 and rotate, and then can drive static bevel gear 14 and rotate, so that reciprocal lead screw 4 rotates, make screw-nut 5 do reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, so as to drive a plurality of thimbles 8 through activity ring 6 and a plurality of movable rod 7 and do reciprocating motion.
Referring to fig. 1, the outside cover of waterproof motor 15 is equipped with protection casing 21, and protection casing 21 is located the fixed setting of the lateral wall of box 1, through the setting of protection casing 21, can carry out collision avoidance to waterproof motor 15.
In the application, when in use, the box body 1 is arranged in a water source, the pump body 9 is started at the moment, the suction end of the pump body 9 can enable water to enter the box body 1, the water needs to pass through the plurality of filter holes 3 on the filter plate 2, foreign matters such as silt and the like in the water can be filtered through the plurality of filter holes 3, the filtered water is sucked by the pump body 9 and is discharged, so that the drainage process can be finished, in addition, in the drainage process, the waterproof motor 15 works to enable the driving rod 12 to rotate, so as to drive the movable bevel gear 13 to rotate, further to drive the static bevel gear 14 to rotate, so as to enable the reciprocating screw rod 4 to rotate, further to enable the screw rod nut 5 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so as to drive the plurality of ejector pins 8 to reciprocate through the movable circular ring 6 and the plurality of movable rods 7, so as to enable the plurality of ejector pins 8 to enter the plurality of filter holes 3 in a reciprocating manner, when the ejector pins 8 enter the corresponding filter holes 3, the thimble 8 can be derived the inside foreign matter of filtration pore 3 to can clear away the inside foreign matter of card income filtration pore 3 fast, avoid filtration pore 3 to stop up the smooth and easy nature that influences the water-flowing as far as possible.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present application, and all equivalent substitutions and changes according to the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present application should be covered by the scope of the present application.