CN111395684B - Bracket for special-shaped wall construction and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Bracket for special-shaped wall construction and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111395684B CN111395684B CN202010216407.3A CN202010216407A CN111395684B CN 111395684 B CN111395684 B CN 111395684B CN 202010216407 A CN202010216407 A CN 202010216407A CN 111395684 B CN111395684 B CN 111395684B
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- shaped plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a bracket for special-shaped wall construction and an installation method thereof, comprising a wall body, wherein the outer side of the wall body is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate through an installation mechanism, the bottom of the side wall of the first T-shaped plate is provided with a first groove, the bottom of the middle end of the first T-shaped plate is provided with a second groove, a stabilizing plate is arranged in the first groove and the second groove, a limiting rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the first T-shaped plate, a T-shaped plate II is arranged on one side of the T-shaped plate I, a movable groove is formed in the middle of the T-shaped plate II, the middle end of the T-shaped plate II is provided with a movable plate I, the outer side of the movable plate I is provided with a U-shaped frame, the side wall of the U-shaped frame is connected with the limiting frame through an adjusting mechanism, the side wall of the first movable plate is positioned in the limiting frame, one side of the U-shaped frame is connected with the connecting frame through a clamping mechanism, and the inside of the connecting frame is connected with the second movable plate through a movable mechanism. Has the advantages that: can support when the installation of opposite sex wall and hold opposite sex wall, have higher stability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a bracket for special-shaped wall construction and an installation method thereof.
Background
The wall plate structure is mainly used for houses, apartments, office buildings, schools and other public buildings. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure may be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. The floor slab is made of precast reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete hollow slab, trough plate and solid slab; prefabricating and casting a superposed floor slab in situ; a full cast-in-place floor slab and the like.
Traditional wallboard structure is the rectangle, along with the development of building trade and to the design demand of building, special-shaped wallboard begins to appear, realizes the uniqueness of building through the uniqueness of opposite sex wall, improves the pleasing to the eye of building, and wallboard can divide into interior wallboard and side fascia according to the service function, and wallboard structure is used for public buildings such as house, apartment, also can be used to office building, school more. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure may be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. The floor slab is made of prefabricated reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete hollow slab, channel slab, solid slab, prefabricated and cast-in-situ superposed floor slab, full cast-in-situ floor slab and other slabs.
When carrying out the construction of opposite sex's outer wall face, generally need to install prefabricated wall on the building body of pouring the completion, the construction of whole side fascia is accomplished in the construction of one deck, in the work progress, the installation of opposite sex's wall face can not leave the assistance of bracket, hold the wall in the installation, avoid the wall to fall downwards, also make things convenient for constructor to carry out fixed mounting to it, but current wall bracket has the poor condition of strainability, can not adjust according to the thickness of wall body, the application range that leads to the bracket is little, and the stability of bracket is relatively poor, place the wall on the bracket, the poor stability of bracket can influence the installation of wall, can lead to the installation failure even, and have great potential safety hazard, furthermore, the wall is placed on the bracket comparatively difficultly with wall and bracket laminating, great construction degree of difficulty has.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bracket for special-shaped wall construction and an installation method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the invention, the bracket for special-shaped wall construction comprises a wall body, wherein the outer side of the wall body is fixedly connected with a first T-shaped plate through a mounting mechanism, the bottom of the side wall of the first T-shaped plate is provided with a first groove, the bottom of the middle end of the first T-shaped plate is provided with a second groove, the first groove is communicated with the second groove, a stabilizing plate is arranged in the first groove and the second groove, the stabilizing plate is connected with the first T-shaped plate through a connecting mechanism, the top end of the middle part of the first T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, one side of the first T-shaped plate is provided with the second T-shaped plate, the middle part of the second T-shaped plate is provided with a movable groove, the limiting rod is positioned in the movable groove and matched with the movable groove, the middle end of the second T-shaped plate is provided with a first movable plate, an opening is formed in the position, the first movable block is close to one side fixedly connected with slider of the second T-shaped plate, the middle end of the second T-shaped plate is close to the slider, the slider is arranged in the chute and matched with the chute, the outer side of the first movable plate is provided with a U-shaped frame, the side wall of the U-shaped frame is connected with a limiting frame through an adjusting mechanism, the side wall of the first movable plate is arranged in the limiting frame, the top fixedly connected with handle of the U-shaped frame is connected with the connecting frame through a clamping mechanism, and the inside of the connecting frame is connected with the second movable plate through a movable mechanism.
Further, installation mechanism includes thread bush, bolt and shrinkage pool, fixedly connected with thread bush in the wall body, it has the shrinkage pool to open on the T shaped plate one, and the bolt runs through the shrinkage pool and with thread bush threaded connection.
Furthermore, the connecting mechanism comprises a first screw hole, a first through hole, a first connecting bolt, a second screw hole, a second through hole and a second connecting bolt, the first screw hole is formed in the side wall of the first T-shaped plate, the first screw hole is communicated with the first groove, the second screw hole is formed in the middle of the first T-shaped plate, the second groove is communicated with the second groove, the first through hole is formed in a position, close to the first screw hole, of the stabilizing plate, the port of the first connecting bolt penetrates through the first screw hole and is located in the first through hole, the second through hole is formed in a position, close to the second screw hole, of the stabilizing plate, and the port of the second connecting bolt penetrates through the second screw hole and is located in.
Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw rod and a first rotating block, the side wall of the U-shaped frame is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod is movably connected with the limiting frame, and the other end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating block.
Furthermore, the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a first limiting groove, the top of the first limiting frame is fixedly connected with a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove and matched with the first limiting groove.
Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping groove and a clamping block, the clamping groove is formed in one side of the U-shaped frame, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.
Further, the movable mechanism comprises a second screw rod, a second rotating block and a second movable block, the top of the inner side of the connecting frame is movably connected with the second screw rod, the outer surface of the second screw rod is connected with the second movable block in a threaded manner, the bottom of the second movable block is fixedly connected with the second movable block, and the port of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the second rotating block.
Furthermore, the top of the inner side of the connecting frame is provided with a second limiting groove, the top of the second movable block is fixedly connected with a second limiting block, and the second limiting block is located in the second limiting groove and matched with the second limiting groove.
Furthermore, the top of the limiting rod is in threaded connection with a limiting cap.
According to another aspect of the invention, a method for installing a bracket for special-shaped wall construction is provided.
The mounting method of the bracket for special-shaped wall construction comprises the following steps:
determining the mounting position of the bracket on the poured wall according to the length, the width and the height of the special-shaped wall;
determining the position of the threaded sleeve according to the concave hole in the mounting area of the bracket, drilling by using a drilling machine, embedding the threaded sleeve into the hole, and penetrating the threaded sleeve into the threaded sleeve through a bolt to fixedly connect the first T-shaped plate with the wall body;
enabling a limiting rod of the first T-shaped plate to enter a movable groove on the second T-shaped plate, and then sealing the top end of the limiting rod by using a limiting cap to realize movable connection of the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate;
placing the special-shaped wall surface between the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate, and pushing the second T-shaped plate to enable the special-shaped wall surface to be close to and attached to the wall body;
if the thickness of the opposite-nature wall surface is smaller than the distance between the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate, connecting the first movable plate with the limiting frame on the U-shaped frame, and pushing the U-shaped frame, so that the movable plate drives the opposite-nature wall surface to approach the wall body;
and when the gap between the first movable plate and the second T-shaped plate is small, the gap support is filled with a filling material, and the connecting frame and the U-shaped frame are taken down to complete installation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the bracket is used for mounting the different-nature wall surface, not only can support and support the different-nature wall surface when the different-nature wall surface is mounted, but also has higher stability, can reduce the occurrence of the condition that the different-nature wall surface is difficult to mount or fails to mount due to the instability of the bracket, reduces the potential safety hazard, can be adjusted according to the thickness of the different-nature wall surface, has greater strain, and can enable the different-nature wall surface to be attached to a wall body.
(2) The first T-shaped plate and the wall body are connected and fixed through the mounting mechanism, the first stabilizing plate and the first T-shaped plate can be connected and fixed through the connecting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the limiting frame, the limiting block I and the limiting groove I are matched to achieve the purpose of limiting the limiting frame, and the limiting frame only moves but not rotates in the moving process.
(3) The clamping mechanism can realize the clamping of the U-shaped frame and the connecting frame, the movable mechanism can adjust the position of the second movable plate, the second movable plate can be limited by the second limiting block and the second limiting groove in a matched mode, the second movable plate only moves without rotating in the moving process, and the limiting cap achieves the purpose of sealing the top port of the limiting rod.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bracket for constructing a special-shaped wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first T-shaped plate in a bracket for construction of a special-shaped wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second T-shaped plate in the bracket for irregular wall construction according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stabilizing plate in a bracket for construction of a special-shaped wall surface according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block in a bracket for constructing a special-shaped wall according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting frame in a bracket for constructing a special-shaped wall according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a U-shaped frame in a bracket for constructing a special-shaped wall surface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting frame in a bracket for construction of a special-shaped wall according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of support bars in a bracket for construction of a modified wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view illustrating a filling material in a bracket for constructing a modified wall surface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a bracket mounting method for construction of a special-shaped wall surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a wall body; 2. a T-shaped plate I; 3. a first groove; 4. a second groove; 5. a stabilizing plate; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a T-shaped plate II; 8. a movable groove; 9. a first movable plate; 10. an opening; 11. a first movable block; 12. a slider; 13. a chute; 14. a U-shaped frame; 15. a limiting frame; 16. a handle; 17. a connecting frame; 18. a second movable plate; 19. a threaded sleeve; 20. a bolt; 21. concave holes; 22. a first screw hole; 23. a first through hole; 24. connecting a first bolt; 25. a second screw hole; 26. a second through hole; 27. a second connecting bolt; 28. a first screw rod; 29. rotating the first block; 30. a first limiting groove; 31. a first limiting block; 32. a card slot; 33. a clamping block; 34. a second screw; 35. rotating the second block; 36. a second movable block; 37. a second limiting groove; 38. a second limiting block; 39. a limiting cap; 40. filling materials; 41. and supporting the reinforcing steel bars.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, according to the embodiment of the invention, a bracket for irregular wall construction and a mounting method thereof, includes a wall 1, an outer side of the wall 1 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate 1 through a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 19, a bolt 20 and a concave hole 21, the threaded sleeve 19 is fixedly connected in the wall 1, the T-shaped plate 2 is provided with a concave hole 21, the bolt 20 penetrates through the concave hole 21 and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 19, it should be noted that for the concave hole 21, a port of one side of the concave hole 21 close to the threaded sleeve 19 is smaller than a port of the other side, so that one end of the bolt 20 can penetrate through the concave hole 21, and the other end cannot penetrate;
the bottom of the side wall of the T-shaped plate I2 is provided with a groove I3, the bottom of the middle end of the T-shaped plate I2 is provided with a groove II 4, the groove I3 is communicated with the groove II 4, the groove I3 and the groove II 4 are internally provided with a stabilizing plate 5, the stabilizing plate 5 is connected with the T-shaped plate I2 through a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a screw hole I22, a through hole I23, a connecting bolt I24, a screw hole II 25, a through hole II 26 and a connecting bolt II 27, the side wall of the T-shaped plate I2 is provided with the screw hole I22, the screw hole I22 is communicated with the groove I3, the middle of the T-shaped plate I2 is provided with a screw hole II 25, the screw hole II 25 is communicated with the groove II 4, the position of the stabilizing plate 5, which is close to the screw hole I22, is provided with the through hole I23, the port of the connecting bolt I24 penetrates through the screw hole I22 and is positioned in the through hole I23, the port of the second connecting bolt 27 penetrates through the second screw hole 25 and is positioned in the second through hole 26;
the top end of the middle part of the T-shaped plate I2 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 6, the top of the limiting rod 6 is in threaded connection with a limiting cap 39, the limiting cap 39 achieves the purpose of sealing a top port of the limiting rod 6, one side of the T-shaped plate I2 is provided with a T-shaped plate II 7, the middle part of the T-shaped plate II 7 is provided with a movable groove 8, the limiting rod 6 is located in the movable groove 8 and matched with the movable groove 8, the middle end of the T-shaped plate II 7 is provided with a movable plate I9, an opening 10 is formed in the position, close to the limiting rod 6, of the movable plate I9, and the opening 10 has the effect that the movement of the movable plate I9 is not affected by the;
the two sides of the first movable plate 9 are fixedly connected with a first movable block 11, the first movable block 11 is close to one side of the second T-shaped plate 7 and is fixedly connected with a sliding block 12, the middle end of the second T-shaped plate 7 is close to the sliding block 12 and is provided with a sliding groove 13, the sliding block 12 is located in the sliding groove 13 and is matched with the sliding groove 13, the outer side of the first movable plate 9 is provided with a U-shaped frame 14, the side wall of the U-shaped frame 14 is connected with a limiting frame 15 through an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw rod 28 and a first rotating block 29, the side wall of the U-shaped frame 14 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 28, one end of the first screw rod 28 is movably connected with the limiting frame 15, the other end of the first screw rod 28 is fixedly connected with the first rotating block 29, the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 14 is provided with a first limiting groove 30, the top of the limiting frame 15 is fixedly connected with a first, the first limiting block 31 is matched with the first limiting groove 30 to limit the limiting frame 15, so that the limiting frame 15 only moves and does not rotate in the moving process;
the side wall of the movable plate I9 is located in the limiting frame 15, the top of the U-shaped frame 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 16, one side of the U-shaped frame 14 is connected with a connecting frame 17 through a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping groove 32 and a clamping block 33, the clamping groove 32 is formed in one side of the U-shaped frame 14, the clamping block 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 17, and the clamping block 33 is matched with the clamping groove 32;
the inside of link 17 is connected with two movable plates 18 through the movable mechanism, the movable mechanism includes two 34, two 35 of rotatory piece and two 36 of movable block of screw rod, the inboard top swing joint of link 17 has two 34 of screw rod, the surface threaded connection of two 34 of screw rod has two 36 of movable block, the bottom of two 36 of movable block with two 18 fixed connection of movable plate, the port and two 35 fixed connection of rotatory piece of screw rod two 34, open at the inboard top of link 17 has two 37 of spacing grooves, the top fixedly connected with two 38 of stopper of two 36 of movable block, two 38 of stopper are located in the two 37 of spacing grooves and with two 37 phase-matches of spacing grooves, the cooperation of two 38 of stopper and two 37 of spacing grooves can be spacing to two 18 of movable plate, make two 18 of movable plate only remove the irrotational at the in-process that removes.
Example two:
referring to fig. 9, a supporting steel bar 41 is disposed between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7, a filler 40 is disposed around the supporting steel bar 41 and between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7, when a gap between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7 is large, a distance between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7 is measured, the supporting steel bar 41 with a suitable length is cut, a protective block is welded at a port of the supporting steel bar 41 to prevent the supporting steel bar 41 from damaging the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7, the supporting steel bar 41 is placed between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7, and then the filler 40 is used for filling, wherein the filler 40 may be a solid filler or a colloidal building filler mixture.
Example three:
referring to fig. 10, a filler 40 is disposed between the movable plate 9 and the T-shaped plate 7, when a gap between the movable plate 9 and the T-shaped plate 7 is small, the gap is directly filled with the filler 40 without using a support bar 41, a width of the gap is measured, the filler 40 is cut to a suitable size, and a solid filler block selected for the filler 40 is then placed in the gap by using an adhesive to adhere the filler 40 to the movable plate 9 and the T-shaped plate 7.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the invention also provides a mounting method of the bracket for special-shaped wall construction.
As shown in fig. 11, the method for installing the bracket for constructing the irregular wall surface includes the following steps:
step S101, determining the mounting position of a bracket on a poured wall according to the length, width and height of a special-shaped wall surface;
step S103, determining the position of the threaded sleeve according to the concave hole in the mounting area of the bracket, drilling by using a drilling machine, embedding the threaded sleeve into the hole, and enabling the T-shaped plate I to be fixedly connected with the wall body by penetrating the concave hole into the threaded sleeve through a bolt;
s105, enabling a limiting rod of the first T-shaped plate to enter a movable groove in the second T-shaped plate, and then sealing the top end of the limiting rod by using a limiting cap to realize movable connection of the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate;
s107, placing the opposite-shaped wall surface between the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate, and pushing the second T-shaped plate to enable the opposite-shaped wall surface to be close to and attached to the wall body;
step S109, if the thickness of the opposite-nature wall surface is smaller than the distance between the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate, connecting the first movable plate with the limiting frame on the U-shaped frame, and pushing the U-shaped frame, so that the movable plate drives the opposite-nature wall surface to approach the wall body;
and S111, supporting a gap between the first movable plate and the second T-shaped plate by using the connecting frame and the second movable plate, supporting the gap by using supporting steel bars or filling materials, and taking down the connecting frame and the U-shaped frame to finish installation.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the mounting position of a bracket is determined according to the length, the width and the height of a special-shaped wall surface on a wall body 1 which is poured, the position of a thread sleeve 19 is determined according to a concave hole 21 in the mounting area of the bracket, a hole is drilled by a drilling machine, the thread sleeve 19 is embedded into the hole, a bolt 20 penetrates through the concave hole 21 and enters the thread sleeve 19 to enable a T-shaped plate 2 to be fixedly connected with the wall body 1, a stabilizing plate 5 is placed in a groove I3 and a groove II 4 on the T-shaped plate 2, a connecting bolt I24 penetrates through the screw hole I22 and a through hole I23, a connecting bolt II 27 penetrates through a screw hole II 25 and a through hole II 26 to enable the stabilizing plate 5 to be fixedly connected with the T-shaped plate I2, if the stabilizing plate 5 is not needed, the stabilizing plate 5 is not needed to be mounted, a limiting rod 6 of the T-shaped plate I2 enters a movable groove 8 on the T-shaped plate II 7, and the top end of the limiting, the movable connection of the T-shaped plate I2 and the T-shaped plate II 7 is realized;
placing the special-shaped wall surface between the first T-shaped plate 2 and the second T-shaped plate 7, adjusting the distance between the first T-shaped plate 2 and the second T-shaped plate 7 according to the thickness of the special-shaped wall surface, pushing the second T-shaped plate 7 to enable the special-shaped wall surface to be close to and attached to the wall body, initially adjusting the distance to the minimum distance between the first T-shaped plate 2 and the second T-shaped plate 7 if the thickness of the special-shaped wall surface is smaller than the distance between the first T-shaped plate 2 and the second T-shaped plate 7, then connecting the first movable plate 9 with the limiting frame 15 on the U-shaped frame 14, placing the U-shaped frame 14 on the outer side of the first movable plate 9, rotating the first rotating block 29 to enable the first screw rod 28 to rotate and move to drive the limiting frame 15 to be close to the first movable plate 9 until the first movable plate 9 enters the limiting frame;
after the special-shaped wall surface is attached to the first T-shaped plate 2, a certain gap is formed between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7, if the gap is small, the gap is directly filled with a filling material 40, if the gap is large, the gap between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7 is supported by using the connecting frame 17 and the second movable plate 18, the clamping block 33 on the connecting frame 17 is clamped into the clamping groove 32 in the U-shaped frame 14, at the moment, the second movable plate 18 is close to the side wall of the connecting frame 17, then the second rotary block 35 is rotated to rotate the second screw 34, so that the second movable plate 18 moves towards the direction of the second T-shaped plate 7, the second movable plate 18 is in contact with the second T-shaped plate 7, the connecting frame 17 is in contact with the first T-shaped plate 2, the distance between the first movable plate 9 and the second T-shaped plate 7 is measured, a supporting steel bar 41 with a proper length is placed in, completing the installation;
the bracket is used for mounting the opposite-nature wall surface, not only can support and support the opposite-nature wall surface when the opposite-nature wall surface is mounted, but also has higher stability, can reduce the occurrence of the condition that the installation of the opposite-nature wall surface is difficult or the installation fails due to the instability of the bracket, reduces the potential safety hazard, can be adjusted according to the thickness of the opposite-nature wall surface, has greater strain, and can enable the opposite-nature wall surface to be attached to a wall body.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bracket is used in construction of dysmorphism wall, its characterized in that includes wall body (1), wall body (1) outside is through installation mechanism and T shaped plate (2) fixed connection, open the lateral wall bottom of T shaped plate (2) has recess one (3), open the middle-end bottom of T shaped plate (2) has recess two (4), recess one (3) with recess two (4) communicate with each other, recess one (3) with be equipped with in recess two (4) and stabilize board (5), stabilize board (5) and be connected with T shaped plate (2) through coupling mechanism, the middle part top fixed connection of T shaped plate one (2) has gag lever post (6), one side of T shaped plate one (2) is equipped with T shaped plate two (7), open the middle part of T shaped plate two (7) has activity groove (8), gag lever post (6) be located in activity groove (8) and with activity groove (8) phase-match, the middle end of the T-shaped plate II (7) is provided with a movable plate I (9), the position of the movable plate I (9) close to the limiting rod (6) is provided with an opening (10), two sides of the movable plate I (9) are fixedly connected with movable blocks I (11), one side of the movable blocks I (11) close to the T-shaped plate II (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (12), the middle end of the T-shaped plate II (7) close to the sliding block (12) is provided with a sliding groove (13), the sliding block (12) is positioned in the sliding groove (13) and matched with the sliding groove (13), the outer side of the movable plate I (9) is provided with a U-shaped frame (14), the side wall of the U-shaped frame (14) is connected with the limiting frame (15) through an adjusting mechanism, the side wall of the movable plate I (9) is positioned in the limiting frame (15), the top of the U-shaped frame (14) is fixedly connected with, one side of the U-shaped frame (14) is connected with the connecting frame (17) through a clamping mechanism, and the inside of the connecting frame (17) is connected with the second movable plate (18) through a movable mechanism.
2. The bracket for special-shaped wall construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve (19), a bolt (20) and a concave hole (21), the threaded sleeve (19) is fixedly connected in the wall body (1), the concave hole (21) is formed in the first T-shaped plate (2), and the bolt (20) penetrates through the concave hole (21) and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (19).
3. The bracket for irregular wall construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a first screw hole (22), a first through hole (23), a first connecting bolt (24), a second screw hole (25), a second through hole (26) and a second connecting bolt (27), the first screw hole (22) is formed in the side wall of the first T-shaped plate (2), the first screw hole (22) is communicated with the first groove (3), the second screw hole (25) is formed in the middle of the first T-shaped plate (2), the second screw hole (25) is communicated with the second groove (4), the first through hole (23) is formed in the position, close to the first screw hole (22), of the stabilizing plate (5), the port of the first connecting bolt (24) penetrates through the first screw hole (22) and is located in the first through hole (23), the second through hole (26) is formed in the position, close to the second screw hole (25), of the port of the second connecting bolt (27) penetrates through the second screw hole (25) and is located in the second through hole (26).
4. The special-shaped wall surface construction bracket as claimed in claim 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw rod (28) and a first rotating block (29), the first screw rod (28) is connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame (14) in a threaded manner, one end of the first screw rod (28) is movably connected with the limiting frame (15), and the other end of the first screw rod (28) is fixedly connected with the first rotating block (29).
5. The bracket for special-shaped wall construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first limiting groove (30) is formed in the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame (14), a first limiting block (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting frame (15), and the first limiting block (31) is located in the first limiting groove (30) and matched with the first limiting groove (30).
6. The bracket for special-shaped wall surface construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping groove (32) and a clamping block (33), the clamping groove (32) is formed in one side of the U-shaped frame (14), the clamping block (33) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (17), and the clamping block (33) is matched with the clamping groove (32).
7. The bracket for special-shaped wall surface construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the movable mechanism comprises a second screw rod (34), a second rotating block (35) and a second moving block (36), the top of the inner side of the connecting frame (17) is movably connected with the second screw rod (34), the outer surface of the second screw rod (34) is in threaded connection with the second moving block (36), the bottom of the second moving block (36) is fixedly connected with the second moving plate (18), and the port of the second screw rod (34) is fixedly connected with the second rotating block (35).
8. The bracket for special-shaped wall surface construction as claimed in claim 7, wherein a second limiting groove (37) is formed in the top of the inner side of the connecting frame (17), a second limiting block (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable block (36), and the second limiting block (38) is located in the second limiting groove (37) and matched with the second limiting groove (37).
9. The bracket for special-shaped wall surface construction as claimed in claim 8, wherein a limit cap (39) is connected to the top of the limit rod (6) in a threaded manner.
10. A method for installing the bracket for irregular wall surface construction according to claim 9, comprising the steps of:
determining the mounting position of the bracket on the poured wall according to the length, the width and the height of the special-shaped wall;
determining the position of the threaded sleeve according to the concave hole in the mounting area of the bracket, drilling by using a drilling machine, embedding the threaded sleeve into the hole, and penetrating the threaded sleeve into the threaded sleeve through a bolt to fixedly connect the first T-shaped plate with the wall body;
enabling a limiting rod of the first T-shaped plate to enter a movable groove on the second T-shaped plate, and then sealing the top end of the limiting rod by using a limiting cap to realize movable connection of the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate;
placing the special-shaped wall surface between the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate, and pushing the second T-shaped plate to enable the special-shaped wall surface to be close to and attached to the wall body;
if the thickness of the opposite-nature wall surface is smaller than the distance between the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate, connecting the first movable plate with the limiting frame on the U-shaped frame, and pushing the U-shaped frame, so that the movable plate drives the opposite-nature wall surface to approach the wall body;
and when the gap between the first movable plate and the second T-shaped plate is small, the gap support is filled with a filling material, and the connecting frame and the U-shaped frame are taken down to complete installation.
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| CN202010216407.3A CN111395684B (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Bracket for special-shaped wall construction and mounting method thereof |
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| CN202010216407.3A CN111395684B (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Bracket for special-shaped wall construction and mounting method thereof |
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| CN111395684B true CN111395684B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| CN112227737B (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2022-05-03 | 宜昌市洋坤建筑有限公司 | Operation method of wallboard fixing bracket with splicing structure for constructional engineering |
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