CN111394099B - 一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备及应用 - Google Patents
一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备及应用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备及应用,这种材料的化学方程式为Sr2‑xCexTa2O7(x=0.03),是基于弱激光生物刺激激光器在医疗领域的应用。本发明所制备的发光材料,是在532nm固体激光器激发下,Ce4+受激跃迁发射的荧光光谱,其发光波长范围在530nm‑560nm的绿色荧光和波长范围在850‑950nm的近红外光,且荧光强度较强,可满足近红外光激光器在弱激光生物刺激在医疗等方面的应用。本发明采用高温固相法,制备的材料颗粒均匀、结晶度好、发光强度强且物化性质稳定,该材料的制备方法简单、利用率高、价格低廉且无任何污染,对环境友好适合工业化生产。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于稀土掺杂半导体发光材料技术领域,具体涉及一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备及弱激光生物刺激激光器在医疗仪器中的应用。
背景技术
稀土掺杂稀土锡酸盐领域,最早是应用于上转换发光材料,上转换发光材料是应用于LED荧光材料的制备,作为上转换基质材料Sr2Ta2O7是复合型氧化物具有优秀的热稳定性、抗氧化性和物理化学性能。氧化铈在众多的上转换发光材料中多表现出其在200-500nm左右的荧光特性,极少出现在固体激光器被波长为λ=532nm短波激发下的近红外光谱。上转换法光材料在生物监测、药物治疗、CT、生物诊断、生物治疗等领域应用广泛。鉴于不同生物组织对于光的反射、折射和吸收不同,弱激光生物刺激在医疗方面多采用波长范围在630-890nm左右的近红外光,多用于穴位照射和体外局部照射等,可达到加快伤口愈合、激光镇痛、加强机体的细胞和体液免疫功能等。
发明内容
本发明解决的问题在于,一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备,满足了弱激光生物刺激在医疗中的严格的波长需要,且绿色光具有美白作用,满足对皮肤的保护作用的需要。
本发明的目的在于一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备及应用,其化学通式为:Sr2-xCexTa7(x=0.03),可被波长为λ=532nm激光器激发,发出波长范围在530-560nm的近红外光的宽荧光光谱带和波长范围在850-950nm的绿色荧光,分别为4f态到5d态的跃迁和4f到6S态的跃迁,且荧光强度较强,可用作弱激光生物刺激医疗的近红外光激光器。
本发明还提供了一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
(1)根据其化学分式Sr2-xCexTa7(x=0.03),按照SrCO3:Eu2O3:CeO2=197:100:6的摩尔比例进行配比,用精度为0.0001的电子天平进行精确的称量。合成原料为碳酸锶粉末(SrCO3纯度99.99%)、五氧化二钽粉末(Ta2O5纯度99.99%)、二氧化铈粉末(CeO2纯度99.99%)。
(2)将步骤(1)称量好的药品放到玛瑙研钵中混合,轻柔研磨2小时,能够达到使药品充分混合均匀的效果。(此过程相较于球磨机研磨药品,不易引入杂质,过程简单易操作。
(3)将步骤(2)中研磨好的样品称量1g,放入3mm磨具中进行压片,压力控制在0.2Gpa,放入到清洁干净的坩埚中盖上盖子。
(4)将步骤(3)装有样品的坩埚放入到马弗炉中进行加热,设定升温过程为第一阶段50℃-300℃,1℃/min,第二阶段300℃-1000℃,7℃/min,第三阶段1000℃-1300℃,5℃/min,第四阶段1300℃-1300℃保温120min,,第五阶段1300℃-900℃,5℃/min,,第六阶段自然降温到50℃后,取出样品。
(5)将步骤(4)中烧结好的样品,放到干净的研钵中研磨0.5小时后,称量0.3g,放入3mm磨具中进行压片,压力控制在0.2Gpa,在波长为λ=532nm的固体激光器的激发下,发出波长范围在530-560nm的近红外光的宽荧光光谱带和波长范围在850-950nm的绿色荧光,荧光强度较强。
本发明有益效果在于,本发明提供的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料,在固体激光器波长为λ=532nm的激光的激发下,发出波长范围在530-560nm的近红外光的宽荧光光谱带和波长范围在850-950nm的绿色荧光,预测分别为4f态到5d态的跃迁和4f到6S态的跃迁,且荧光强度较强,且具有荧光强度较强、无毒、无害和无污染的等特性,可应用于弱激光生物刺激在医疗方面的应用,制作近红外激光器。本发明采用高温固相法进行合成,制作工艺简单,有益于大量的工业生产,为以后近红外发光体材料的批量生产提供了广阔的前景。
附图说明
图1本发明X射线衍射图谱,表征掺杂材料的成功制备。
图2本发明制备的发光材料在λ=532nm的激光的激发下的荧光光谱图。
具体实施方式
以下实施方案都是采用高温固相法完成的。
实施例1:
一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备及应用,其特征是:分子式为Sr2-xCexTa7(x=0.03),其合成原料为碳酸锶粉末(SrCO3纯度99.99%)、五氧化二钽粉末(Ta2O5纯度99.99%)、二氧化铈粉末(CeO2纯度99.99%);按照SrCO3:Eu2O3:CeO2=197:100:6的摩尔比例进行配比,用精度为0.0001的电子天平进行精确的称量;然后,将玛瑙研钵用去污粉清洗,再用C2H5OH和NaCl进行进一步清洁,吹干后,将药品放入到玛瑙研钵中混合,轻柔研磨2小时,能够达到使药品充分混合均匀的效果;将研磨好的样品称量1g,放入3mm磨具中进行压片,压力控制在0.2Gpa,放入到清洁干净的坩埚中盖上盖子;将装有样品的坩埚放入到马弗炉中进行加热,设定升温过程为设定升温过程为第一阶段50℃-300℃,1℃/min,第二阶段300℃-1000℃,7℃/min,第三阶段1000℃-1300℃,5℃/min,第四阶段1300℃-1300℃保温120min,,第五阶段1300℃-900℃,5℃/min,,第六阶段自然降温到50℃后,取出样品。
实施例2:
将烧结后的样品放到干净的研钵中研磨0.5小时后,称量0.3g,放入3mm磨具中进行压片,压力控制在0.2Gpa,即可得到所需的荧光材料;然后,将样品在波长为λ=532nm的固体激光器下,激发后得到的荧光光谱为波长范围在530-560nm的近红外光的宽荧光光谱带和波长范围在850-950nm的绿色荧光,预测分别为4f态到5d态的跃迁和4f到6S态的跃迁,且荧光强度较强。
Claims (7)
1.一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料,其特征在于:分子式是Sr2-xCexTa2O7(x=6%)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备方法,其特征在于:采用的是高温固相法,首先,将原料碳酸锶粉末、五氧化二钽粉末以及二氧化铈粉末进行称量混合、研磨、压片、高温烧制过程。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备方法,其特征在于:根据化学分子式是Sr2-xCexTa2O7(x=6%),按照SrCO3:Ta2O5:CeO2=194:100:6的摩尔比例进行配比,用精度为0.0001的电子天平进行精确的称量。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备方法,其特征在于:将玛瑙研钵用去污粉清洗,再用C2H5OH和NaCl进行进一步清洁,吹干后,将原料放入到玛瑙研钵中混合,轻柔研磨2小时,能够达到使原料充分混合均匀的效果。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备方法,其特征在于:将研磨好的样品称量1g,放入3mm磨具中进行压片,压力控制在0.2Gpa,放入到清洁干净的坩埚中盖上盖子。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料的制备方法,其特征在于:将装有样品的坩埚放入到马弗炉中进行加热,设定升温过程:第一阶段50℃-300℃,1℃/min,第二阶段300℃-1000℃,7℃/min,第三阶段1000℃-1300℃,5℃/min,保温阶段:第四阶段1300℃-1300℃保温120min,第五阶段1300℃-900℃,5℃/min,第六阶段自然降温到50℃后,取出样品。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型单基质双光近红外钽基烧绿石材料,其特征在于:应用于医疗仪器中,将烧结后的样品放到干净的研钵中研磨2小时后,称量0.3g,放入3mm磨具中进行压片,压力控制在0.2Gpa,在波长为λ=532nm的固体激光器的激发下,Ce4+受激跃迁发射的荧光光谱为发出波长范围在530-560nm的绿色荧光和波长范围在850-950nm的近红外光。
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