CN111388262A

CN111388262A - Multi-functional ophthalmology nursing disjunctor chair

Info

Publication number: CN111388262A
Application number: CN202010240430.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万祥菲; 王伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-07-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional ophthalmology nursing conjoined chair, which comprises a base, wherein the lower surface of the base is provided with a travelling wheel, the base is provided with one end of a supporting column, the other end of the supporting column is provided with one end of a supporting seat, the other end of the supporting seat is provided with a seat board, and the seat board is provided with an adjusting back board mechanism, wherein the base, the seat board and the back board are basic structures of a chair, the travelling wheel and a brake on the travelling wheel realize the mobility and the fixability of the chair, the chair is convenient to move to the side of a patient, the inconvenience of searching and moving the patient with visual disorder to the chair is reduced, the chair has the function of a conventional wheelchair and can be used for transferring the patient, the head of the patient can be inclined to a corresponding angle by adjusting the back board mechanism, the eye nursing and treatment of medical staff are convenient, the illumination function is provided by a lamp, the medical staff can observe the eyes of the patient conveniently, and the medical supplies can be stored conveniently through the drawer.

Description

Multi-functional ophthalmology nursing disjunctor chair

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmology, in particular to a multifunctional ophthalmology nursing conjoined chair.

Background

The vision is the most important sense of human beings, and 80% -90% of the external information is obtained through the visual system, so that the eyes are the most important sense organs and the health is very important, the ophthalmology is a special subject for researching the occurrence, development and prevention and treatment of human visual organ diseases, and the ophthalmology has strong professional characteristics, but is widely connected with other clinical subjects and basic medical subjects. The field of ophthalmology research includes physiological, biochemical, pharmacological, pathological, immunological and genetic techniques of the eye, as well as various special examinations of the eye and microsurgical techniques of the eye. Common ocular diseases include eyelid, conjunctival, lacrimal, corneal, scleral, uveal, crystalloid, glaucoma, vitreoretinopathy, retinopathy, ametropia and dysregulation, ocular myopathy, orbital disorders, ocular trauma and systemic manifestations in the eye.

The detection and treatment of eye diseases need to act on eyes, so a patient needs to sit on a treatment chair for nursing and treatment, however, the patient with the eye diseases mostly has the problem of visual disturbance, walking is inconvenient, and the patient is difficult to move to the treatment chair, so that a multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair comprises a base, wherein the lower surface of the base is provided with a traveling wheel, the base is provided with one end of a supporting column, the other end of the supporting column is provided with one end of a supporting seat, the other end of the supporting seat is provided with a seat plate, and the seat plate is provided with a back plate adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting back plate mechanism comprises an installation block, the installation block is connected with the seat plate, a rectangular groove body is formed in the installation block, a fixed shaft is arranged in the rectangular groove body, a rotating plate is arranged on the fixed shaft, a back plate is arranged at one end of the rotating plate, the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting piece, the other end of the connecting piece is rotatably connected with one end of an adjusting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting column, the other end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the sliding groove to be connected with the pulling block, inserting grooves are uniformly formed in the adjusting rod, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the supporting column and located at the sliding groove;

the lamp comprises a seat board, and is characterized in that handrails are symmetrically arranged on the seat board, a push handle is arranged on the back board, a lamp component is arranged on the back board and positioned at the upper part of the push handle, the lamp component comprises a lamp box, the lamp box is connected with the back board, an upper cover is arranged on the lamp box, a lamp base is arranged in the lamp box, a battery is arranged in the lamp base, one end of a lamp hose is arranged on the lamp base, a lamp holder is arranged at the other end of the lamp hose, a switch is arranged on the lamp holder, and the switch is electrically connected with the battery and the lamp holder.

Preferably, the walking wheel is provided with a brake.

Preferably, spacing subassembly includes spacing seat, spacing seat with the support column links to each other, spacing seat with be provided with the mounting groove jointly in the support column, be provided with spacing inserted bar in the mounting groove, spacing inserted bar with slot looks adaptation, just be located on the spacing inserted bar be provided with the stopper in the mounting groove, the stopper with be provided with the spring between the mounting groove, the spring housing is located on the spacing inserted bar, just be located on the spacing inserted bar be provided with the pull ring before the spacing seat.

Preferably, the back plate is provided with a neck fixing pad, and the back plate is provided with a head fixing groove on the neck fixing pad.

Preferably, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the seat board are both provided with one end of a pedal rod, and the other end of the pedal rod is provided with a pedal.

Preferably, a drawer is provided on a front surface of the seat plate.

Preferably, the interior symmetry of rectangular groove is provided with buffer gear, buffer gear includes the cushion socket, the cushion socket with rectangular groove inner wall links to each other, it is provided with the rotation seat to rotate on the cushion socket, be provided with the elastic component on the rotation seat, the elastic component with the rotating plate pastes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the main body structure of the invention is formed by a base, a traveling wheel, a seat board and an adjusting back board, wherein the base, the seat board and the back board are the basic structures of a chair, the traveling wheel and a brake on the traveling wheel realize the mobility and the fixability of the chair, the chair is convenient to move to the side of a patient, the inconvenience of searching and moving the patient with visual disorder to the chair is reduced, the chair has the function of a conventional wheelchair and can be used for transferring the patient, the inclination angle of the back board can be adjusted by adjusting a back board mechanism, so that the head of the patient can be inclined to a corresponding angle, the eye can be nursed and treated by medical staff, the lighting function is provided by a lamp assembly, the eye of the patient can be observed by the medical staff conveniently, and medical supplies can be stored by a drawer, the invention provides the multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair which has mobility and is easy to, the angle is adjustable, and the medical staff of being convenient for nurses the treatment to the eye, easily switches, and has the function of illumination and storage medical supplies concurrently, and is rational in infrastructure, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of a lamp box in the multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of a back plate of the multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the position-limiting component of the multi-functional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a buffering mechanism in the multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-road wheel, 3-support column, 4-lifting seat, 5-seat board, 6-mounting block, 7-rectangular groove body, 8-fixed shaft, 9-rotating plate, 10-back board, 11-connecting piece, 12-adjusting rod, 13-pulling block, 14-slot, 15-handrail, 16-pushing handle, 17-lamp box, 18-upper cover, 19-lamp base, 20-battery, 21-lamp hose, 22-lamp holder, 23-switch, 24-limiting seat, 25-limiting inserted rod, 26-limiting block, 27-spring, 28-pull ring, 29-neck fixing pad, 30-head fixing groove, 31-pedal rod, 32-pedal, 33-drawer, etc, 34-a buffer seat, 35-a rotating seat and 36-an elastic piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, for the orientation words, such as the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., it indicates the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be understood as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair comprises a base 1, wherein the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with a walking wheel 2, one end of a supporting column 3 is arranged on the base 1, the other end of the supporting column 3 is provided with one end of a lifting seat 4, the other end of the lifting seat 4 is provided with a seat plate 5, an adjusting back plate mechanism is arranged on the seat plate 5, the main body structure of the invention is formed by the base 1, the walking wheel 2, the seat plate 5 and the adjusting back plate mechanism, wherein the base 1, the seat plate 5 and the back plate 10 are basic structures of the chair, the walking wheel 2 and a brake on the walking wheel realize the mobility and the fixability of the chair, the chair is convenient to move to the side of a patient, the inconvenience generated when the patient with visual disorder is found and moved to the chair is reduced, the chair has the function of a conventional wheelchair, can be used for transferring the patient, and the inclination angle of the, the head of a patient is inclined to a corresponding angle, so that the eye is conveniently nursed and treated by medical staff, the lighting function is provided by the lamp assembly, the eye of the patient is conveniently observed by the medical staff, the medical supplies are conveniently stored by the drawer 33, as shown in figure 1, the initial state of the invention is that the eye disease patients have visual disturbance, so that the walking is inconvenient, and compared with a nursing chair for the patient, the nursing chair is pushed to the side of the patient, so that the inconvenience caused by the visual disturbance of the patient can be reduced, when the eye examination and nursing of the patient are needed, the medical staff can automatically or assign the family members of the patient to hold a pushing hand to push the conjoined chair to the side of the patient, the patient sits on the seat plate 5, holds the handrails 15 with both hands, tramples both feet on the pedal plate 32, at the moment, the limit inserting rod 25 is inserted into the right end inserting slot 14, and moves the conjoined chair to the nursing and treating place, the multifunctional, the movable eye-care device has the advantages of mobility, easy use by patients with visual disorder, adjustable angle, convenience for medical staff to carry out eye care and treatment, easy switching, functions of illuminating and storing medical supplies, reasonable structure and strong practicability;

the adjusting back plate mechanism comprises an installing block 6, the installing block 6 is connected with the seat plate 5, a rectangular groove body 7 is formed in the installing block 6, a fixed shaft 8 is arranged in the rectangular groove body 7, a rotating plate 9 is arranged on the fixed shaft 8, a back plate 10 is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 9, the other end of the rotating plate 9 is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting piece 11, the other end of the connecting piece 11 is rotatably connected with one end of an adjusting rod 12, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting column 3, the other end of the adjusting rod 12 penetrates through the sliding groove to be connected with a pulling block 13, inserting grooves 14 are uniformly formed in the adjusting rod 12, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the supporting column 3 and located at the sliding groove;

the seat board 5 is symmetrically provided with handrails 15, the back board 10 is provided with a push handle 16, a lamp assembly is arranged on the back plate 10 and positioned at the upper part of the push handle 16, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp box 17, the lamp box 17 is connected with the back plate 10, an upper cover 18 is arranged on the lamp box 17, a lamp base 19 is arranged in the lamp box 17, a battery 20 is arranged in the lamp base 19, one end of a lamp hose 21 is arranged on the lamp base 19, the other end of the lamp hose 21 is provided with a lamp cap 22, a switch 23 is arranged on the lamp holder 22, the switch 23 is electrically connected with the battery 20 and the lamp holder 22, medical staff opens the upper cover 18, takes out the lamp holder 22, and adjust lamps and lanterns hose 21, make lamp holder 22 move to patient's eye, turn on switch 23, can provide illumination, be convenient for treat the eye.

Particularly, the walking wheels 2 are provided with brakes, the brakes are stepped by feet, the walking wheels 2 are in a holding state at the moment, and the conjoined chair is fixed.

Specifically, the limiting component comprises a limiting seat 24, the limiting seat 24 is connected with the supporting column 3, the limiting seat 24 and the supporting column 3 are provided with a mounting groove together, a limiting inserted bar 25 is arranged in the mounting groove, the limiting inserted bar 25 is matched with the slot 14, a limiting block 26 is arranged on the limiting inserted bar 25 and in the mounting groove, a spring 27 is arranged between the limiting block 26 and the mounting groove, the spring 27 is sleeved on the limiting inserted rod 25, a pull ring 28 is arranged on the limit inserted rod 25 and in front of the limit seat 24, the medical staff pulls the pull ring 28 forwards with one hand and pulls the pull block rightwards with the other hand, at this time, the adjusting rod 12 moves rightwards, the rotating plate 9 is driven to rotate by the connecting piece 11, and the included angle between the connecting piece 11 and the adjusting rod 12 is changed, so that the inclination angle between the seat plate 5 and the back plate 10 is changed.

Specifically, a neck fixing pad 29 is disposed on the back plate 10, a head fixing groove 30 is disposed on the neck fixing pad 29 on the back plate 10, and the patient places the neck on the neck fixing pad 29 and places the head in the head fixing groove 30.

Specifically, the front and rear side walls of the seat plate 5 are provided with one end of a foot lever 31, and the other end of the foot lever 31 is provided with a foot pedal 32.

Specifically, a drawer 33 is disposed on the front surface of the seat plate 5, and the corresponding medical supplies can be taken out from the drawer 33 to perform the nursing treatment on the patient.

The working principle is as follows: the invention provides a multifunctional ophthalmology nursing conjoined chair as shown in figure 1, which is in an initial state, the walking is inconvenient due to the problem of visual disturbance of patients with eye diseases, and compared with a nursing chair which is found by patients, the nursing chair is pushed to the side of the patients, the inconvenience of the patients caused by the visual disturbance can be reduced, when the eyes of the patients need to be checked and nursed, firstly, medical staff can hold a pushing hand by hands or assign family members of the patients to push the conjoined chair to the side of the patients, the patients sit on a seat board 5, hold handrails 15 with both hands, step on a pedal plate 32 with both feet, at the moment, a limit inserted rod 25 is inserted into a right end slot 14, the conjoined chair is moved to a nursing treatment place, the feet step on a brake, at the moment, a walking wheel 2 is in a clasping state, the conjoined chair is fixed, the medical staff pulls a pull ring 28 forwards with one hand and pulls a pull block rightwards, the rotating plate 9 is driven to rotate through the connecting piece 11, the included angle between the connecting piece 11 and the adjusting rod 12 is changed, the inclination angle between the seat plate 5 and the back plate 10 is changed, the neck of a patient is placed on the neck fixing pad 29, the head of the patient is placed in the head fixing groove 30, medical staff open the upper cover 18, take out the lamp head 22 and adjust the lamp hose 21, the lamp head 22 is moved to the eyes of the patient, the switch 23 is opened, corresponding medical supplies are taken out from the drawer 33, and the patient is nursed and treated.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the symmetry is provided with buffer gear in the rectangle cell body 7, buffer gear includes buffering seat 34, buffering seat 34 with rectangle cell body 7 inner wall links to each other, it is provided with rotation seat 35 to rotate on the buffering seat 34, it is provided with elastic component 36 on the rotation seat 35, elastic component 36 with rotor plate 9 pastes mutually, and buffer gear's elastic component 36 laminates mutually with rotor plate 9, and perhaps patient's back acts on when backplate 10 when rotor plate 9 rotates, can take place to deflect and elastic deformation, plays the cushioning effect to the rotation of backplate 10.

The working principle is as follows: compared with embodiment 1, the multifunctional ophthalmic nursing conjoined chair provided by the invention is additionally provided with the symmetrically arranged buffering mechanisms, the elastic parts 36 of the buffering mechanisms are attached to the rotating plate 9, and the rotating plate 9 can deflect and elastically deform when rotating or the back of a patient acts on the back plate 10, so that the rotation of the back plate 10 is buffered.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by persons skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional ophthalmology nursing disjunctor chair, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the base (1) is provided with travelling wheels (2), one end of a supporting column (3) is arranged on the base (1), the other end of the supporting column (3) is provided with one end of a lifting seat (4), the other end of the lifting seat (4) is provided with a seat plate (5), and an adjusting back plate mechanism is arranged on the seat plate (5);

the adjusting back plate mechanism comprises a mounting block (6), the mounting block (6) is connected with the seat plate (5), a rectangular groove body (7) is arranged on the mounting block (6), a fixed shaft (8) is arranged in the rectangular groove body (7), a rotating plate (9) is arranged on the fixed shaft (8), a back plate (10) is arranged at one end of the rotating plate (9), the other end of the rotating plate (9) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting piece (11), the other end of the connecting piece (11) is rotationally connected with one end of the adjusting rod (12), a sliding groove is arranged on the supporting column (3), the other end of the adjusting rod (12) penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with a pulling block (13), the adjusting rod (12) is uniformly provided with inserting grooves (14), and the supporting column (3) is provided with a limiting component at the sliding groove;

the lamp is characterized in that handrails (15) are symmetrically arranged on the seat board (5), a push handle (16) is arranged on the back board (10), the back board (10) is arranged on the upper portion of the push handle (16) and is provided with a lamp assembly, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp box (17), the lamp box (17) is connected with the back board (10), an upper cover (18) is arranged on the lamp box (17), a lamp base (19) is arranged in the lamp box (17), a battery (20) is arranged in the lamp base (19), one end of a lamp hose (21) is arranged on the lamp base (19), the other end of the lamp hose (21) is provided with a lamp holder (22), a switch (23) is arranged on the lamp holder (22), and the switch (23) is electrically connected with the battery (20) and the lamp holder (22) in an equal mode.

2. The multifunctional ophthalmic-care conjoined chair of claim 1, wherein: the travelling wheels (2) are provided with brakes.

3. The multifunctional ophthalmic-care conjoined chair of claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly includes spacing seat (24), spacing seat (24) with support column (3) link to each other, spacing seat (24) with be provided with the mounting groove jointly in support column (3), be provided with spacing inserted bar (25) in the mounting groove, spacing inserted bar (25) with slot (14) looks adaptation, just be located on spacing inserted bar (25) be provided with stopper (26) in the mounting groove, stopper (26) with be provided with spring (27) between the mounting groove, spring (27) cover is located on spacing inserted bar (25), just be located on spacing inserted bar (25) be provided with pull ring (28) before spacing seat (24).

4. The multifunctional ophthalmic-care conjoined chair of claim 1, wherein: the novel neck fixing plate is characterized in that a neck fixing pad (29) is arranged on the back plate (10), and a head fixing groove (30) is arranged on the back plate (10) and positioned on the neck fixing pad (29).

5. The multifunctional ophthalmic-care conjoined chair of claim 1, wherein: the front side wall and the rear side wall of the seat board (5) are both provided with one end of a pedal rod (31), and the other end of the pedal rod (31) is provided with a pedal (32).

6. The multifunctional ophthalmic-care conjoined chair of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the seat plate (5) is provided with a drawer (33).

7. The multifunctional ophthalmic-care conjoined chair of claim 1, wherein: the interior symmetry of rectangle cell body (7) is provided with buffer gear, buffer gear includes buffer seat (34), buffer seat (34) with rectangle cell body (7) inner wall links to each other, it is provided with rotation seat (35) to rotate on buffer seat (34), it is provided with elastic component (36) on rotation seat (35), elastic component (36) with rotor plate (9) paste mutually.