CN111380330A

CN111380330A - Garbage drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111380330A
Application number: CN202010220509.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王昊书; 胡健; 吴杭航; 马壮
Original assignee: Zhejiang Chuanchao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Chuanchao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-25
Filing date: 2020-03-25
Publication date: 2020-07-07

Abstract

The invention discloses garbage drying equipment which comprises a feeding hole, a garbage crushing box arranged below the feeding hole, a garbage drying box arranged below the garbage crushing box, a discharging hole arranged on the right side of the garbage drying box, a garbage recovery tank arranged below the discharging hole, a plurality of supporting legs arranged below the garbage drying box, a crushing mechanism arranged in the garbage crushing box and a paving mechanism arranged above the inner part of the garbage drying box, wherein the garbage drying box comprises a garbage drying box body and a garbage drying box body; the heat conduction mechanism is including locating a plurality of first bracing pieces, the cover of stoving incasement locate the outer reciprocating plate of first bracing piece, locate a plurality of springs on the reciprocating plate, locate a plurality of springboards on a plurality of springs a plurality of first bracing leg one end is worn to locate inside four corners of reciprocating plate respectively, and a plurality of first bracing other ends respectively fixed connection bottom in rubbish stoving incasement, this organic waste drying equipment with mediation function of being heated evenly tiles rubbish on the screen cloth through the mechanism that rolls to make the rubbish of piling up be heated evenly through driving rubbish upset, moreover, dredge the mesh through mediation mechanism, make the circulation of air smooth and easy, it goes on smoothly to dry, and prevent on the screen cloth through vibration component that rubbish from adhering, the practicality of equipment has been improved.

Description

Garbage drying equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, and particularly relates to garbage drying equipment.

Background

The organic garbage is also called wet garbage, and refers to the waste containing organic components in domestic garbage, and the organic garbage mainly comprises paper, fibers, bamboo wood, kitchen residues and the like. More than 50 percent of the municipal domestic waste is organic waste, and the municipal domestic waste is increased year by year, wherein the waste paper and the waste plastics are increased fastest.

In order to carry out resourceful treatment to organic rubbish, in order to reduce the pollution of rubbish to the environment, in the course of treatment, people utilize all kinds of drying equipment to heat drying treatment to organic rubbish usually, in order to get rid of the moisture in the rubbish, but in the drying process, along with losing of moisture, organic rubbish easily adheres on screen cloth and the inner wall in drying equipment, the inside cleanness of drying-machine has not only been influenced, still can cause the circulation of air not smooth simultaneously, influence being heated of the inside rubbish of equipment, moreover, in the course of drying, because rubbish is piled up together, lead to inside rubbish to be heated fewly, the evaporation of water is few, make the rubbish inside and outside uneven that is heated, and then the practicality of current organic rubbish drying equipment has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides the organic garbage drying equipment with the dredging function and the uniform heating function, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage drying device comprises a feeding hole, a garbage crushing box arranged below the feeding hole, a garbage drying box arranged below the garbage crushing box, a discharging hole arranged on the right side of the garbage drying box, a garbage recycling groove arranged below the discharging hole, a plurality of supporting legs arranged below the garbage drying box, a crushing mechanism 7 arranged in the garbage crushing box, a paving mechanism arranged above the inner part of the garbage drying box, and a heat conducting mechanism arranged below the paving mechanism; the heat conducting mechanism comprises a plurality of first supporting rods arranged in the garbage drying box, a reciprocating plate sleeved on the first supporting rods, a plurality of rows of springs arranged on the reciprocating plate, a plurality of elastic plates arranged on the plurality of rows of springs, a plurality of rows of heat radiating components arranged on the reciprocating plate, a pair of first connecting rods arranged below the reciprocating plate, a pair of second connecting rods arranged in front of the pair of first connecting rods, a pair of rotating shafts arranged behind the pair of second connecting rods, a pair of third motors arranged behind the pair of rotating shafts and a vertical rod arranged below the third motors; the heat dissipation parts and the springs are arranged in a staggered mode, the number of the heat dissipation parts and the number of the springs are multiple, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate, and the elastic plates are fixedly connected with the other ends of the springs respectively; the first support legs penetrate through four corners of the reciprocating plate respectively, and the other ends of the first support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage drying box; one end of the first connecting rod 56 is hinged to the second connecting rod 57, and the other end is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate 52.

After the garbage is crushed, the garbage enters a garbage drying box, a paving mechanism paves the falling garbage, at the moment, a heating mechanism transmits gas into a heat conduction mechanism, a third motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives a first connecting rod and a reciprocating plate to move, the reciprocating plate drives a heat dissipation component to move together, and meanwhile, a spring and an elastic plate are also driven to move together; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to move together by the third motor, the motor is driven to have more stable speed, the reciprocating plate can rise or fall at a constant speed, the phenomenon that the rising speed is suddenly slow is avoided, the whole heat dissipation process is influenced, the heat dissipation efficiency is influenced, the heat dissipation of garbage is not uniform enough, the reciprocating plate can drive the springs and the elastic plates to move upwards or downwards together when moving upwards or downwards, at the moment, the number of the springs and the elastic plates is multiple, the springs are not extruded when the springs and the elastic plates move downwards, the elastic plates can be driven to bounce upwards, the phenomenon that the garbage adheres to the plates in the heating process is avoided, the reset function of the springs is utilized to drive the elastic plates to vibrate, the heated garbage is bounced, the adhesion of the garbage is avoided, the reciprocating plate rises or falls to drive the springs and the elastic plates to vibrate at one side, the garbage is dredged and adhered, the another side drives the radiating part and carries out the omnidirectional to rubbish and ventilates, realizes multiple effect simultaneously, need not to add extra power supply, and energy-concerving and environment-protective still realizes drying inside and outside rubbish simultaneously.

The heat dissipation part comprises air collecting holes which are uniformly distributed on the reciprocating plate at intervals, fans arranged on the inner walls of the air collecting holes, air injection parts arranged on the air collecting holes, a housing arranged outside the air injection parts, and a first telescopic rod for connecting the housing and the fans; the air injection piece is hollow cylindrical, round holes with equal intervals are formed in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the cylinder, and the lower end of the cylinder is rotatably embedded in the air collecting port; the air collecting opening is in a flaring shape; the first telescopic rod is connected with the housing and the flower-shaped frame, and the first telescopic rod can drive the housing to move up and down.

When hot air is sent out from the heating mechanism, a large amount of hot air is collected at the position of the air collecting opening, the housing is pushed upwards under the action of air pressure, the air injection piece starts to rotate and simultaneously injects air after the air injection piece is pushed upwards, and at the moment, the reciprocating plate drives the air injection piece to move upwards, so that the air injection piece blows the hot air to the garbage; through the shape of the air collecting opening, hot air can be collected more, air pressure is improved, and the air has enough air pressure to prop the housing open; the casing and the telescopic rod are fixed on the reciprocating plate through the fan, the dislocation and dropping are prevented, the fan on the other side can drive the power of wind, the wind is gathered, the pressure for forming hot wind is stronger, the telescopic piece can be pushed open by enough force, the wind power is more sufficient, the casing is smoothly opened, through the arrangement of the rotary air injection piece, the hot gas blows 360 degrees to the garbage, the area for blowing heat is increased, the heating between the garbage is more uniform, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the garbage enters the air injection layer through the arrangement of the casing, the pressure of the air is influenced, the heat dissipation effect is further influenced, through the arrangement of the telescopic rod, the casing can be quickly reset, the garbage is prevented from entering the air injection layer when the air injection piece is rotated, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the circular air outlets are arranged during the air injection piece, the intervals are uniformly arranged, the radiating efficiency is improved, and the interior and exterior of the garbage are heated more uniformly.

The paving mechanism comprises a second motor, a screw rod arranged on the right side of the second motor, a nut sleeved outside the screw rod, a cylinder arranged below the nut, a first air pump arranged above the inner part of the cylinder, a piston arranged below the first air pump, a push rod arranged below the piston, a transverse plate arranged below the push rod, an inclined shovel plate arranged on the right side of the transverse plate and a flat plate arranged below the transverse plate; a telescopic pipe sleeve is sleeved outside the screw rod; the nut can move left and right on the screw rod; the piston can move up and down in the cylinder; the plate is provided with meshes, the upper ends of the meshes are in a necking shape, a plurality of triangular rubber sheets are arranged along the circle of the round hole, and the number of the meshes is equal to that of the heat dissipation parts and corresponds to that of the heat dissipation parts one by one.

After the garbage is crushed, the garbage falls onto a flat plate, at the moment, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a screw to rotate, the screw drives a nut to move left and right, the nut drives a cylinder to move left and right together, the cylinder can move downwards under the action of air pressure when a first air pump is started, a piston drives a push rod to move downwards, the push rod drives a transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate drives an inclined shovel plate to move downwards, the inclined shovel plate can also move leftwards and rightwards under the drive of the nut, the stacked garbage is shoveled left and right by the inclined shovel plate, and meanwhile, a heat radiating component can rise to prop open a contracted triangular rubber sheet; drive screw rod and nut through the second motor and remove, the structure is more firm, the effect of making a round trip to shovel can be better, rubbish also can better heat dissipation, the setting of cylinder, can highly carry out the regulation from top to bottom to rubbish, it is too high to prevent that rubbish from piling up, the effect of shovel moving can be worse, improve the efficiency of shovel moving, the setting of slope shovel board, when can making rubbish shovel, there is the effect of individual buffering, the setting of triangle-shaped rubber piece on the flat board, can prevent that the diving board from when the bullet moves, prevent that rubbish from can dropping, can also scrape subsidiary rubbish on the housing, can make more rubbish contact more steam, radiating effect is more even.

The crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a first crushing gear arranged in front of the first motor, a first rotating shaft connected with the first crushing gear and the first motor, a first gear sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, a second crushing wheel arranged on the right side of the first crushing gear, a second rotating shaft arranged on the rear side of the second crushing wheel, and a second gear sleeved outside the second rotating shaft; the first gear is engaged with the second gear.

Start first motor, first motor drives first pivot and rotates, and first pivot drives first gear revolve, and first crushing wheel rotates, and first gear and second gear engagement drive the second pivot and rotate, and the second pivot rotates and drives the rotation of second crushing wheel, and through the drive of motor, the degree of accuracy of gear and gear engagement can be higher for the kibbling effect of rubbish between the crushing wheel can be better, the even more of the heated area of rubbish contact.

The heating mechanism comprises a heating chamber, a heating wire arranged in the heating chamber and a second air pump arranged at the lower part of the heating chamber; an air outlet is formed in the right side of the second air pump, and an air inlet is formed in the top of the second air pump.

When the garbage is heated, the second air pump is started, air enters from the air inlet and then enters the heating chamber from the air outlet, the air is heated under the action of the heating wires, and then the garbage is heated and dried; through the setting of air pump, can realize automatic admitting air and giving vent to anger, improve the efficiency of heating, gaseous back that gets into, the heater strip carries out the gas heating, and the gas that can make rubbish contact is the hot gas, and the effect of rubbish stoving can be better for the speed of stoving, rubbish is heated also more evenly.

The feeding mechanism comprises an electric track, a lug arranged on the electric track, a pulley arranged above the electric track, a feeding plate arranged on the upper part of the pulley and a telescopic sleeve arranged on the right side of the feeding plate; the feeding plate can slide left and right in the electric track.

After the garbage is dried, starting the electric rail, driving the pulley to slide rightwards by the electric rail, driving the feeding plate to slide rightwards by the pulley, pushing the garbage into the garbage recycling groove, then driving the feeding plate to move leftwards by the pulley moving leftwards, and slightly lifting the feeding plate after passing through the lug, thereby finally realizing resetting; through the automatic setting of electronic track, can make more convenience among the rubbish operation process, work efficiency has improved a lot, nevertheless rubbish propelling movement finishes the back, the delivery sheet moves left, realize resetting, when moving left, can bring into some rubbish and move left together, setting through the lug, can make the delivery sheet lifted up, rubbish can not piling up the leftmost side, can also make the adhesion carry out slight striking off to the rubbish on the flat board, shorten operating time, make work efficiency improve more, also can make rubbish heat treatment once more when striking off simultaneously, the stoving effect can be better.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages: through the last removal of reciprocating plate, drive spring, springboard and radiating part and go up moving in step simultaneously, realized simultaneously carrying out the inside and outside stoving of omnidirectional to rubbish on one side, it is more even to dry to be heated, and the another side can prevent that rubbish from adhering to on the flat board to the practicality of equipment has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along F-F in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional perspective view taken along J-J in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the paving mechanism.

FIG. 7 is a right side view of the paving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along D-D in fig. 7. .

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating component of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a sectional perspective view of a heat dissipating member of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of a mesh.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the motorized track of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-9, a garbage drying device comprises a feeding port 1, a garbage crushing box 2, a garbage drying box 3, a discharging port 4, a garbage recycling groove 5, supporting legs 6, a crushing mechanism 7, a paving mechanism 6 and a heat conducting mechanism 5; the garbage crushing box 2 is arranged at the lower part of the feed inlet 1 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the feed inlet 1; the garbage drying box 3 is arranged at the lower part of the garbage crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the garbage crushing box; the discharge port 4 is arranged on the right side of the garbage drying box 3; the garbage recycling groove 5 is arranged below the discharge hole 4; the supporting legs 6 are arranged at the lower part of the garbage drying box 3 and fixedly connected, the number of the supporting legs 6 is 4, and the supporting legs 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the lower part of the garbage crushing box; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the garbage crushing box 2; the paving mechanism 6 is arranged above the interior of the garbage drying box 3; the heat conducting mechanism 5 is arranged below the inner part of the garbage drying box 3.

The heat conducting mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting rod 51, a reciprocating plate 52, a plurality of springs 53, a plurality of elastic plates 54, a heat dissipating member 55, a first connecting rod 56, a second connecting rod 57, a pair of rotating shafts 58, a third motor 69 and a vertical rod 591; the number of the first supporting rods 51 is 4, and the 4 first supporting rods 51 are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower part of the garbage drying box 3 and are fixedly connected; four corners of the reciprocating plate 52 are respectively sleeved outside the first support rods 51, and the reciprocating plate 52 is provided with a hole; the springs 53 are arranged on the upper part of the reciprocating plate 52, the number of the springs 53 is 9, and the springs are arranged in a row transversely; the plurality of elastic plates 54 are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the plurality of springs 53 and are equal in number; the heat dissipation member 55 is provided on the reciprocating plate 52; the first connecting rods 56 are arranged at the front ends of the reciprocating plates 52 and fixedly connected, and the number of the first connecting rods 56 is 2, and the first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal central axis of the garbage drying box 3; the second connecting rods 57 are hinged to the front parts of the first connecting rods 56, the number of the second connecting rods 57 is equal to that of the first connecting rods 56, and the second connecting rods 57 are also symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal central axis of the garbage drying box 3; the rotating shafts 58 are fixedly connected to the rear parts of the second connecting rods 57, and the number of the rotating shafts 58 is equal to that of the second connecting rods 57; the third motors 59 are arranged at the rear parts of the rotating shafts 58 and fixedly connected, and the number of the third motors 59 is equal to that of the rotating shafts 58; the vertical rods 591 are arranged at the lower part of the third motor 59 and fixedly connected, the number of the vertical rods 591 is equal to that of the third motor 59, the vertical rods 591 are also symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal central axis of the garbage drying box 3, and the other end of the vertical rod 591 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the garbage drying box 3.

The heat dissipation part 55 comprises a wind collecting hole 551, a fan 552, a gas spraying part 553, a cover 554, a first telescopic rod 555 and a round hole 556; the air collecting openings 551 are arranged on the surface of the reciprocating plate 52 at equal intervals, and the air collecting openings 551 are arranged in a flaring shape; the flower-shaped frame 552 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the reciprocating plate 52, and the fan 552 is made of aluminum; the air injection piece 553 is arranged on the air collecting opening 51, the air injection piece 553 is a round pipe, round holes 556 with equal intervals are arranged on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the round pipe, and the lower part of the air injection piece 553 is rotatably embedded on the air collecting opening 551; the cover 554 is arranged outside the air injection piece 553, the cover 554 completely covers the air injection piece 553, and the cover 554 is made of light high-temperature resistant plastic; the first telescopic rod 555 is arranged on the flower-shaped frame 552, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the cover 554, and the cover 554 can move up and down along with the first telescopic rod 555.

The paving mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61, a screw rod 62, a nut 63, a cylinder 64, a first air pump 65, a piston 66, a push rod 67, a transverse plate 68, an inclined shovel plate 69, a flat plate 691, a telescopic pipe sleeve 621, a rubber sheet 693, a convex strip 694 and a round hole 692; the second motor 61 is arranged on the left side wall in the garbage drying box 3; the screw rod 62 is arranged on the right side of the second motor 61 and is fixedly connected with the right side of the second motor; the nut 63 is sleeved outside the screw rod 62; the cylinder 64 is arranged at the lower part of the nut 63 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the nut; the first air pump 65 is arranged at the upper part in the cylinder 64 and is fixedly connected with the upper part; the piston 66 is arranged in the cylinder 64 and can move up and down in the cylinder 64; the push rod 67 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the piston 66 and can move up and down in the cylinder along with the piston 66, and the push rod 67 penetrates through the outer part of the cylinder 64; the transverse plate 68 is arranged at the lower part of the push rod 67 and is fixedly connected; the inclined shovel plate 69 is arranged on the right side of the transverse plate 68 and is fixedly connected with the right side of the transverse plate; the flat plate 691 is arranged below the inclined shovel plate 69, meshes 692 are formed in the flat plate 691, the meshes 692 are equal in number to the heat dissipation parts 55, and the meshes 692 correspond to the heat dissipation parts 55 one by one in the vertical direction; the upper ends of the meshes 692 are in a necking shape and are provided with a plurality of triangular rubber sheets, when the heat dissipation part is pushed upwards, the triangular rubber sheets are outwards opened, and when the heat dissipation part moves downwards, the triangular rubber sheets are mutually attached and sealed; the raised line 694 is arranged on the left side of the flat plate 691 and fixedly connected with the flat plate 691.

The crushing mechanism 7 comprises a first motor 71, a first crushing wheel 72, a second crushing wheel 73, a first gear 74, a second gear 75, a first rotating shaft 76 and a second rotating shaft 77; the first motor 71 is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage crushing box 2; the first crushing wheel 72 is arranged in front of the first motor 71; the first rotating shaft 76 connected to the first pulverizing wheel 72 and the first motor 71; the first gear 74 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 76; the second crushing wheel 73 is arranged at the right side of the first crushing wheel 72, and the second rotating shaft 77 is arranged at the rear part of the second crushing wheel 73 and is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel; the second gear 75 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 77; the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

The heating mechanism 8 comprises a heating chamber 81, a heating wire 82, a second air pump 83, an air outlet 84 and an air inlet 85; the heating chamber 81 is arranged at the lower part of the garbage drying box 3 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the garbage drying box; the heating wire 82 is arranged in the heating chamber 81; the second air pump 83 is arranged at the lower part of the heating chamber 81 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the heating chamber; the air outlet 84 is arranged at the upper part of the second air pump 83; the air inlet 85 is arranged at the right side of the second air pump 83.

The feeding mechanism 9 comprises an electric rail 91, a bump 92, a pulley 93, a feeding plate 94 and a telescopic sleeve 95; the bump 91 is arranged inside the electric rail 91 and fixedly connected with the left side; the pulley 93 is arranged on the upper part of the electric rail 91 and is in sliding connection with the upper part of the electric rail; the feeding plate 94 is arranged on the upper part of the pulley 93 and is fixedly connected with the pulley 93; one end of the telescopic tube 95 is arranged on the right side of the feeding plate 94 and fixedly connected, and the other end of the telescopic tube is arranged on the right side of the electric rail 91 and fixedly connected.

The working principle is as follows: garbage enters from a feed port, a motor is started to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second rotating shaft rotates, the second rotating shaft drives a second crushing wheel to rotate, the garbage is crushed at the moment, the crushed garbage falls onto a flat plate, then a second motor is started to work, the second motor drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives a nut to move rightwards, the nut drives a cylinder to move rightwards, a first air pump in the cylinder is started at the moment, air pressure is increased, a piston moves downwards, the piston drives a push rod to move downwards, the push rod drives a transverse plate to move downwards, an inclined shovel plate is driven to move downwards and also moves rightwards, when the inclined shovel plate moves to a certain distance, at the moment, the nut moves leftwards to drive the cylinder to move leftwards, the cylinder drives the inclined shovel plate to move leftwards to carry out left-right shoveling on the garbage, in the shoveling process, the second air pump and the third motor are started simultaneously, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to move upwards, the first connecting rod drives the reciprocating plate to move upwards, the reciprocating plate moves the heat dissipation component to move upwards, the spring is compressed, the elastic plate is extruded, at the moment, the gas enters from the air inlet and then exits from the air outlet into the heating chamber, the gas is heated under the action of a heating wire in the heating chamber, when the gas is more and more, the gas is gathered at the air collecting opening, the gas pushes the housing under the action of pressure, at the moment, the gas is discharged from the air injection part, as the paint spraying part is rotatably connected with the air collecting opening, under the, the jet-propelled piece begins rotatory jet-propelled, dry rubbish, when gaseous not enough, reciprocal board moves the radiating part and carries out the downstream, the spring is not compressed, the spring resets fast and up bounces, also drive the springboard up simultaneously, to the slight vibration of rubbish on the flat board, so dry repeatedly, when rubbish is dried to the certain degree, start electronic track, electronic track drives the pulley and slides right, the pulley drives the delivery sheet and slides right, in pushing away rubbish to the rubbish accumulator, then the pulley moves left, drive the delivery sheet and move left, advance the lug, the delivery sheet is lifted slightly, at last realize resetting, the work is over, if need continue work, repeat this step can.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A garbage drying device comprises a feeding port (1), a garbage crushing box (2) arranged below the feeding port (1), a garbage drying box (3) arranged below the garbage crushing box (2), a discharging port (4) arranged on the right side of the garbage drying box (3), a garbage recovery tank (5) arranged below the discharging port (4), a plurality of supporting legs (6) arranged below the garbage drying box (3), a crushing mechanism (7) arranged in the garbage crushing box (2), a paving mechanism (6) arranged above the inner part of the garbage drying box (2), and a heat conducting mechanism (5) arranged below the paving mechanism (6); the method is characterized in that: the heat conducting mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of first supporting rods (51) arranged in the garbage drying box (3), a reciprocating plate (52) sleeved on the first supporting rods (51), a plurality of rows of springs (53) arranged on the reciprocating plate (52), a plurality of elastic plates (54) arranged on the plurality of rows of springs (53), a plurality of rows of heat radiating components (55) arranged on the reciprocating plate (52), a pair of first connecting rods (56) arranged below the reciprocating plate (52), a pair of second connecting rods (57) arranged in front of the pair of first connecting rods (56), a pair of rotating shafts (58) arranged behind the pair of second connecting rods (57), a pair of third motors (69) arranged behind the pair of rotating shafts (58) and a vertical rod (591) arranged below the third motor (50); the heat dissipation parts (55) are arranged in a staggered mode with the springs (53), the heat dissipation parts (55) and the springs (53) are arranged in multiple rows, one end of each row of springs (53) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate (52), and the other end of each row of springs is fixedly connected with the elastic plate; the first support legs (51) are respectively arranged at four corners of the reciprocating plate (52) in a penetrating manner, and the other ends of the first support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage drying box; one end of the first connecting rod (56) is hinged with the second connecting rod (57), and the other end is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate (52).

2. The garbage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation part (55) comprises air collecting holes (551) which are uniformly distributed on the reciprocating plate (52) at intervals, a fan (552) arranged on the inner wall of the air collecting holes (551), an air injection part (553) arranged on the air collecting holes (551), a cover shell (554) arranged outside the air injection part (553), and a first telescopic rod (555) for connecting the cover shell (554) and the fan (552); the air injection piece (553) is hollow and cylindrical, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with round holes (556) with equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the lower end of the cylinder is rotatably embedded in the air collecting opening (551); the air collecting opening (551) is in a flaring shape; the first telescopic rod (555) is connected with the cover shell (554) and the flower-shaped frame (552), and the cover shell (554) can be driven by the first telescopic rod (555) to move up and down.

3. The waste drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the first telescopic rod (555) comprises an inner sleeve (5551), an outer sleeve (5552) sleeved outside the inner sleeve (5551), a fan (552) arranged below the inner sleeve (5551), and a telescopic spring (5553) used for connecting the inner sleeve (5551) and the fan (552).

4. The garbage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the paving mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (61), a screw rod (62) arranged on the right side of the second motor (61), and a nut (63) sleeved outside the screw rod (62), wherein the nut (63) can move left and right on the screw rod (62); a cylinder (64) arranged below the nut (63), a first air pump (65) arranged above the interior of the cylinder (64), and a piston (66) arranged below the first air pump (65), wherein the piston (66) can move up and down in the cylinder (64); a push rod (67) arranged below the piston (66), a transverse plate (68) arranged below the push rod (67), an inclined shovel plate (69) arranged on the right side of the transverse plate (68), and a flat plate (691) arranged below the transverse plate (68); a telescopic pipe sleeve (621) is sleeved outside the screw rod (62); seted up mesh (692) on dull and stereotyped (691), mesh (692) upper end is the throat shape, is equipped with a plurality of triangle-shaped's rubber piece (693) along round hole (692) round, the quantity of mesh (692) equals with the quantity of heat dissipation part (55), and the one-to-one correspondence.

5. The garbage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a first motor (71), a first crushing gear (72) arranged in front of the first motor (71), a first rotating shaft (76) connected with the first crushing gear (72) and the first motor (71), a first gear (74) sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (76), a second crushing wheel (75) arranged on the right side of the first crushing gear (74), a second rotating shaft (77) arranged on the rear side of the second crushing wheel (73), and a second gear (75) sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (77); the first gear (74) meshes with a second gear (75).

6. The garbage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (8) comprises a heating chamber (81), a heating wire (82) arranged in the heating chamber (81), and a second air pump (83) arranged at the lower part of the heating chamber (81); an air outlet (84) is formed in the right side of the second air pump (83), and an air inlet (85) is formed in the top of the second air pump (83).

7. The garbage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (9) comprises an electric rail (91), a bump (92) arranged in the electric rail (91), a pulley (93) arranged above the electric rail (91), a feeding plate (94) arranged at the upper part of the pulley (93) and a telescopic sleeve (95) arranged at the right side of the feeding plate (94); the feeding plate can slide left and right in the electric track.