CN111375184A - Novel pole climbing tool applied to cement pole and steel pipe pole and using method thereof - Google Patents

Novel pole climbing tool applied to cement pole and steel pipe pole and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111375184A
CN111375184A CN202010232561.XA CN202010232561A CN111375184A CN 111375184 A CN111375184 A CN 111375184A CN 202010232561 A CN202010232561 A CN 202010232561A CN 111375184 A CN111375184 A CN 111375184A
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China
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rope
tightening
nylon
belt
end part
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CN202010232561.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111375184B (en
Inventor
王建勋
龚银燕
唐建江
贺黎明
岑贤军
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Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111375184A publication Critical patent/CN111375184A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B27/00Apparatus for climbing poles, trees, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/0054Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-altitude operation of electric power and communication systems. A novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel pipe poles is characterized by comprising an upper nylon tightening band, a lower nylon tightening band, an upper tightening band device, a lower tightening band device, a lifting device, a rope ladder, a safety belt, a left lifting rod and a right lifting rod; the upper nylon tightening band is positioned above the lower nylon tightening band, and the rope ladder is positioned below the lower nylon tightening band; a safety belt is hung on the rope ladder; the left lifting rod is positioned on the left side of the right lifting rod, and the upper end part of the left lifting rod and the upper end part of the right lifting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the upper nylon tightening band; go up the tight strap of nylon and link to each other with hoisting device by tight strap device, hoisting device links to each other with the rope ladder, and the tight strap of lower nylon is linked to each other with the rope ladder by tight strap device down. The tool has the characteristics of safety, reliability, low labor intensity, high efficiency, simple operation and low cost.

Description

Novel pole climbing tool applied to cement pole and steel pipe pole and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of high-altitude operation of electric power and communication systems, and particularly relates to a novel pole climbing tool (pole climbing tool) applied to a cement pole and a steel pipe pole and a using method thereof.
Background
The power and communication system is necessary for high-altitude operation, and is assisted by a special climbing tool. The work high above the ground generally means work high above the ground, and means work performed by a person at a height with reference to a certain position. The national standard GB/T3608 and 2008 high place operation classification stipulates that the operation at high places with the possibility of falling more than 2m (including 2m) of the falling height reference surface is called high place operation. In accordance with this regulation, the range of high-altitude operations involved in the electrical power industry is quite wide. In the power construction work, if the operation is performed on a frame with the length of more than 2m, the high-altitude work is obtained. The correct selection of the climbing tool and the skilled control of the method of using various climbing tools are one of the important conditions for ensuring the safety work of electricians. The common climbing tools comprise ladders, pedals, climbers and the like, the auxiliary climbing tool comprises a waistband, a safety rope and a waist rope, the climbing operation articles comprise lifting ropes, lifting bags and the like, and certain safety risks exist in use. For high-altitude operators, the extensive pole climbing operation in mountainous areas and rural power lines is quite common nowadays. The construction, operation and maintenance of new electric power and communication projects can not be operated at high altitude. The labor intensity of the climbing operation is very high and the safety factor is not high during the high-altitude operation. Therefore, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the novel pole climbing tool for cement poles and steel pipe poles is manufactured according to the requirements of the current safety form, and the novel pole climbing tool is used for construction and emergency repair of electric power and communication systems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel tube poles and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: a novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel pipe poles is characterized by comprising an upper nylon tightening band 4, a lower nylon tightening band 15, an upper tightening band device, a lower tightening band device, a lifting device, a rope ladder 21, a safety belt 20, a left lifting rod 5 and a right lifting rod 6; the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is positioned above the lower nylon tightening belt 15, and the rope ladder 21 is positioned below the lower nylon tightening belt 15; a safety belt 20 is hung on the rope ladder 21; the left lifting rod 5 is positioned on the left side of the right lifting rod 6, and the upper end part of the left lifting rod 5 and the upper end part of the right lifting rod 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the upper nylon tightening band 4; the upper nylon tightening strap is connected with the lifting device through the tightening strap device, the lifting device is connected with the rope ladder, and the lower nylon tightening strap is connected with the rope ladder through the lower tightening strap device;
the upper nylon tightening belt 4 consists of a safety lock catch 3, a left half nylon tightening belt 29 and a right half nylon tightening belt 43; the left half nylon fastening band 29 is positioned on the left side of the right half nylon fastening band 43, the front end parts of the left half nylon fastening band 29 and the right half nylon fastening band 43 are both provided with connecting holes, and the safety lock catch penetrates through the connecting holes on the left half nylon fastening band 29 and the right half nylon fastening band 43; the rear end part of the left half nylon tightening band 29 is provided with a plurality of belt adjusting button holes 12, and the rear end part of the right half nylon tightening band 43 is provided with a belt adjusting button hole 12;
the structure of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is the same as that of the upper nylon tightening belt 4;
the tightening strap device comprises an upper rope locking device 8, an upper unlocking rope 9, an upper right tightening rope 7 and an upper left tightening rope 26; the upper rope locking device 8 is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the upper unlocking rope 9 is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device 8, and the lower end part of the upper unlocking rope 9 is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end of the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper end of the upper left tightening rope 26 both pass through the rope passing through hole of the upper rope locking device 8, the upper end of the upper right tightening rope 7 is connected with the belt adjusting grommet 12 on the left half nylon tightening belt 29 of the upper nylon tightening belt 4, and the upper end of the upper left tightening rope 26 is connected with the belt adjusting grommet 12 on the right half nylon tightening belt 43 of the upper nylon tightening belt 4;
the lower tightening strap device comprises a lower rope locking device 27, a lower unlocking rope 11, a lower right tightening strap rope and a lower left tightening strap rope; the lower rope locking device 27 is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the lower unlocking rope is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the lower rope locking device 27, and the lower end part of the lower unlocking rope is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope penetrate through the rope penetrating through hole of the lower rope locking device 27, the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the left half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt 15, and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the right half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt 15; the lower end part of the lower right tightening rope is tied at the right part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21, and the lower end part of the lower left tightening rope is tied at the left part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21;
the lifting device comprises a left pulley block 10, a right pulley block, a hand pull ring 17, a right lifting rope 18, a left lifting rope 19, a left lifting rope tightening device 23, a right lifting rope tightening device, a hook 25, a right lifting rope 44 and a left lifting rope; the left pulley block 10 is positioned at the left side of the right pulley block, and the left lifting rope is positioned at the left side of the right lifting rope 44; the fixed pulley yoke of the left pulley block 10 is connected with the lower end part of the upper left hoop rope 26, the movable pulley yoke of the left pulley block 10 is connected with the upper end part of the left lifting rope, the middle part of the left lifting rope is connected with the lower nylon hoop belt 15, and the lower end part of the left lifting rope is connected with the left part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21; the fixed pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the lower end part of the upper right tightening rope 7, the movable pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the upper end part of the right lifting rope 44, the middle part of the right lifting rope 44 is connected with the lower nylon tightening strap 15, and the lower end part of the right lifting rope 44 is connected with the upper right part of the rope ladder 21; a hand pull ring 17 is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope 24 of the left pulley block, and the hand pull ring 17 is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope 28 of the right pulley block; the lower portion of the right hoist rope 18 is wound around the right hoist rope take-up device, and the upper end portion of the right hoist rope 18 is connected to the right hoist rope 44; the lower portion of the left hoist rope 19 is wound around the left hoist rope take-up 23, and the upper end portion of the left hoist rope 19 is connected to the left hoist rope.
The upper rope locking device 8 comprises a rope locking device body 30, a wedge-shaped sliding block 32 and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body 30 is conical, a conical through hole is arranged in the rope locking device body 30, the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 sliding grooves 31 are vertically arranged on the rope locking device body 30 in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 with the same number as the sliding grooves 31 are arranged in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are positioned in the corresponding sliding grooves 31, the upper end of each wedge-shaped sliding block 32 is a large-opening end, and the lower end of each wedge-shaped sliding block 32 is a small-opening end; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate 33, a lever 34 and an ejector block 45; the upper part of the hinged plate 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the rope locking device body 30, the middle part of the lever 34 is hinged with the hinged plate 33, one end of the lever 34 is provided with a hole for connecting with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever 34 is fixedly provided with a top block 45, and the top block 45 is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body 30.
The left lifting rope tightening device 23 comprises a bracket 36, a one-way rotating roller, a bolt 39, a baffle ring 40, a compression spring 41 and a lock body 42; the unidirectional rotation roller comprises a roller 37 and an annular helical gear 38, the annular helical gear 38 fixes one end part of the roller 37, two end parts of a shaft 35 of the roller 37 are respectively connected with a bracket 36 through bearings, and the lower part of the left lifting rope 19 is wound on the roller 37; the lock body 42 is fixed on the bracket 36, a bolt through hole and a spring cavity are arranged in the lock body 42, the bolt through hole passes through the spring cavity, a bolt through hole is arranged on the bracket 36, and the bolt through hole on the lock body 42 is communicated with the bolt through hole on the bracket 36; the lower end of a bolt 39 passes through a bolt through hole on the bracket 36 and then is positioned at the helical tooth of the annular helical tooth gear 38, the upper end of the bolt 39 passes through a bolt through hole on the lock body 42 and then is screwed with a nut, a stop ring 40 is fixed on the bolt 39, a compression spring 41 is sleeved on the bolt 39, the compression spring 41 is positioned in a spring cavity, and the compression spring 41 is positioned above the stop ring 40; the bracket 36 is mounted on the rope ladder 21.
One end part of the shaft 35 of the roller 37 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 46 through a coupler, the motor 46 is connected with a storage battery through a lead, a switch is installed on the lead, and the storage battery is installed on the rope ladder 21.
The novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole further comprises a safety rope 14, the lower end portion of the safety rope 14 is connected with the rope ladder 21, and the lower end portion of the safety rope 14 is connected with the upper portion of the upper right tightening rope 7 or the upper left tightening rope 26.
A use method of a novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel pipe poles (or named as a novel pole climbing method applied to cement poles and steel pipe poles) is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) preparing a novel pole climbing tool applied to a cement pole and a steel pipe pole; as described above;
2) taking down the safety lock catches 3 on the upper nylon tightening band 4, enclosing the left half nylon tightening band 29 and the right half nylon tightening band 43 on the electric pole 1, and then installing the safety lock catches 3; taking down the safety lock catch on the lower nylon clamping band 15, enclosing the left half nylon clamping band and the right half nylon clamping band of the lower nylon clamping band 15 on the electric pole 1, and then installing the safety lock catch; the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is positioned below the upper nylon tightening belt 4; the operator 22 stands on the rope ladder 21 and ties the safety belt 20; in the initial state, the upper rope locking device 8 and the rope locking device 27 are in the unlocking state;
3) ascending:
① the worker 22 lifts the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6 with both hands to lift the upper nylon tightening band 4 to a high position, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 move downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening band 4 under the action of gravity to make the upper nylon tightening band 4 tightly sleeved on the electric pole 1, and the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are locked by the upper rope locking device 8;
②, the two hands of the operator 22 respectively hold the hand ring on the pulling rope 24 of the left pulley block and the hand ring 17 on the pulling rope 28 of the right pulley block to pull downwards, the movable pulley frame of the left pulley block 10 and the movable pulley frame of the right pulley block both ascend, the movable pulley frame ascends to drive the left lifting rope and the right lifting rope to ascend, the lower nylon tightening band 15 and the rope ladder 21 ascend together, the right lifting rope 18 and the left lifting rope 19 are tightened, the right lifting rope 18 tightens the pulling rope 28 of the right pulley block, the left lifting rope 19 tightens the pulling rope 24 of the left pulley block, and the two hands of the operator 22 release after pulling downwards for a certain distance;
③ the worker 22 pulls the lower right and left tightening ropes of the lower tightening belt device with hands to make the lower nylon tightening belt 15 tighten and cover on the pole 1, the lower right and left tightening ropes are locked by the upper rope locking device, and then releases the hands;
④ the worker 22 pulls the unlocking rope 9 downwards by hand, the top block 45 of the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device 8 jacks the wedge-shaped slide block 32 upwards, the upper rope locking device 8 is unlocked, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are loosened, and the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is loosened, the worker 22 lifts the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6 by two hands, lifts the upper nylon tightening belt 4 to a high position, moves the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening belt 4 under the action of gravity, so that the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is tightly sleeved on the electric pole 1, and the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are locked by the upper rope locking device 8;
the operator 22 pulls the unlocking rope downwards by hand, the unlocking mechanism of the rope locking device 27 jacks up the wedge-shaped slide block, the rope locking device 27 is unlocked, and the nylon tightening belt 15 is loosened; the operator 22 has his hands off the lower release line;
⑤ repeating steps ① - ④ to reach the desired height;
the lower rope locking device 27 is locked, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are locked by the lower rope locking device, and the lower nylon tightening strap 15 is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole 1; the worker 22 is engaged in overhead work;
3) ① the operator 22 pulls the unlocking rope 9 downwards by hand, the upper rope locking device 8 unlocks, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 loosen, the upper nylon tightening belt 4 loosens, the upper nylon tightening belt 4 moves downwards through the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6, and then the upper rope locking device 8 is locked, so that the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is tightened on the electric pole 1;
② unlocking the lower rope locking device 27 and releasing the lower nylon tightening band 15 to move the lower nylon tightening band 15 downwards;
③ repeat steps ① - ② until the rope ladder 21 falls to the ground.
The invention has the characteristics that:
1. the high altitude falls the operation that the high altitude that probably falls was carried out at the height of falling height reference surface more than 2m (including 2m), in electric power construction scene high altitude construction, if not protect, the protection is not good or the operation is improper all probably takes place the people to fall, the accident eminence accident that the operation personnel fell from the eminence. The novel pole climbing tool is adopted, so that two safety protection measures are provided, and the safety coefficient of pole climbing operation is improved;
2. the novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole is applied to the field, the operation cost and the labor intensity can be reduced, the pole climbing operation technology is good in practicability, efficient and simple, the operation is simplified, the skill requirement is low, and the pole climbing tool is worthy of being popularized in electric power and communication systems. The novel pole climbing tool is safe and reliable, and has good technical development prospect in the future;
3. the novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole is a brand-new pole climbing development direction, can be continuously improved on the basis in future, and hopes that domestic technicians can continuously improve and innovate on the basis, so that the climbing aspect of China is safer;
4. the novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole is simple to develop. The novel high-altitude work platform is an innovative technology in the aspect of ascending, and can be applied to power and communication to reduce the risk of high-altitude work.
5. After the application, the electric power and the training enterprises have obvious economic and social benefits; the system can be applied to overhead outside line maintenance, fire connection, overhead cable prevention tests, fault isolation and the like, the power supply reliability is greatly improved, and the first-aid repair speed is increased.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tool has the characteristics of safety, reliability, low labor intensity, high efficiency, simple operation and low cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper nylon fastening band of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the left pulley block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rope locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the upper cord lock of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left sling tensioning device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a hanger of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pole, 2-suspension loop, 3-safety catch, 4-upper nylon cinch strap, 5-left lifting bar, 6-right lifting bar, 7-upper right cinch rope, 8-upper rope locker, 9-upper unlock rope, 10-left pulley block, 11-lower unlock rope, 12-belt adjustment eye, 13-safety rope contact, 14-safety rope, 15-lower nylon cinch strap, 16-rope locking device, 17-hand loop, 18-right lifting rope, 19-left lifting rope, 20-safety belt, 21-rope ladder, 22-operator, 23-left lifting rope tightening device, 24-left pulley block pull rope, 25-hook, 26-upper left cinch rope, 27-lower rope locker, 28-right pulley block pull rope, 29-left half nylon tightening band, 30-rope locking device body, 31-sliding groove, 32-wedge-shaped sliding block, 33-hinged plate, 34-lever, 35-shaft, 36-bracket, 37-roller, 38-annular helical gear, 39-bolt, 40-retaining ring, 41-compression spring, 42-lock body, 43-right half nylon tightening band, 44-right lifting rope, 45-top block and 46-motor.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-7, a new pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel pole comprises an upper nylon tightening band 4, a lower nylon tightening band 15, an upper tightening band device, a lower tightening band device, a lifting device, a rope ladder 21, a safety belt 20, a left lifting pole 5 and a right lifting pole 6; the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is positioned above the lower nylon tightening belt 15, and the rope ladder 21 is positioned below the lower nylon tightening belt 15; a safety belt 20 is hung on the rope ladder 21 (when in use, the safety belt 20 is tied on the body of an operator 22); the left lifting rod 5 is positioned on the left side of the right lifting rod 6, the upper end part of the left lifting rod 5 and the upper end part of the right lifting rod 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the upper nylon tightening band 4 (the upper end part of the left lifting rod 5 is fixed on the left half nylon tightening band 29, and the upper end part of the right lifting rod 6 is fixed on the right half nylon tightening band 43); the upper nylon tightening strap is connected with the lifting device through the tightening strap device, the lifting device is connected with the rope ladder, and the lower nylon tightening strap is connected with the rope ladder through the lower tightening strap device;
the upper nylon tightening belt 4 consists of a safety lock catch (or a connecting belt) 3, a left half nylon tightening belt 29 and a right half nylon tightening belt 43; the left nylon tightening belt half 29 is positioned on the left side of the right nylon tightening belt half 43, connecting holes are formed in the front end portion of the left nylon tightening belt half 29 and the front end portion of the right nylon tightening belt half 43, and the safety lock catches penetrate through the connecting holes in the left nylon tightening belt half 29 and the right nylon tightening belt half 43 (the safety lock catches can also adopt connecting belts, and one end portion of each connecting belt penetrates through the connecting holes in the left nylon tightening belt half 29 and the right nylon tightening belt half 43 and then is tied to the other end portion of the connecting belt; the rear end part of the left half nylon tightening band 29 is provided with a plurality of belt adjusting button holes (or called adjusting holes) 12 (2-10, 5 in the embodiment; can be adjusted according to the diameter of the cement rod and the steel rod), and the rear end part of the right half nylon tightening band 43 is provided with a plurality of belt adjusting button holes 12 (1 in the embodiment, or a plurality);
the structure of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is the same as that of the upper nylon tightening belt 4;
the tightening strap device comprises an upper rope locking device 8, an upper unlocking rope 9, an upper right tightening rope 7 and an upper left tightening rope 26; the upper rope locking device 8 is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the upper unlocking rope 9 is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device 8, and the lower end part of the upper unlocking rope 9 is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end of the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper end of the upper left tightening rope 26 both pass through the rope passing through hole of the upper rope locking device 8, the upper end of the upper right tightening rope 7 is connected with the belt adjusting grommet 12 on the left half nylon tightening belt 29 of the upper nylon tightening belt 4 (the upper right tightening rope can be connected by the hanging ring 2, and the upper right tightening rope 7 can be adjusted according to the diameters of the cement rod and the steel rod to select which belt adjusting grommet so that the left half nylon tightening belt 29 and the right half nylon tightening belt can easily clasp the cement rod and the steel rod), and the upper end of the upper left tightening rope 26 is connected with the belt adjusting grommet 12 on the right half nylon tightening belt 43 of the upper nylon tightening belt 4 (the upper right tightening belt can be connected by the hanging ring 2);
the lower tightening strap device comprises a lower rope locking device 27, a lower unlocking rope 11, a lower right tightening strap rope and a lower left tightening strap rope; the lower rope locking device 27 is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the lower unlocking rope is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the lower rope locking device 27, and the lower end part of the lower unlocking rope is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope penetrate through the rope penetrating through hole of the lower rope locking device 27, the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the left half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 (the upper right tightening rope can be connected by a hanging ring, and the upper right tightening rope can be adjusted and selected according to the diameters of the cement rod and the steel pipe rod to enable the left half nylon tightening belt and the right half nylon tightening belt to easily hold the cement rod and the steel pipe rod), and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the right half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 (the upper right tightening belt can be connected by the hanging ring); the lower end part of the lower right tightening rope is tied at the right part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21, the lower end part of the lower left tightening rope is tied at the left part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21 (depending on the gravity of the operator 22 on the rope ladder 21, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope drive the plurality of wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 to move downwards, the plurality of wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 lock the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope;
the lifting device comprises a left pulley block 10, a right pulley block, a hand pull ring 17, a right lifting rope 18, a left lifting rope 19, a left lifting rope tightening device 23, a right lifting rope tightening device, a hook 25, a right lifting rope 44 and a left lifting rope; the left pulley block 10 is positioned at the left side of the right pulley block, and the left lifting rope is positioned at the left side of the right lifting rope 44; the fixed pulley yoke of the left pulley block 10 is connected with the lower end part of the upper left tightening rope 26, the movable pulley yoke of the left pulley block 10 is connected with the upper end part of the left lifting rope (the movable pulley yoke ascends to drive the left lifting rope to ascend), the middle part of the left lifting rope is connected with the lower nylon tightening belt 15 (the middle part of the left lifting rope is connected with the left semi-nylon tightening belt 29 of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 by the rope locking device 16), and the lower end part of the left lifting rope is connected with the left end part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21; the fixed pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the lower end part of the upper right tightening rope 7, the movable pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the upper end part of the right lifting rope 44 (the movable pulley yoke ascends to drive the right lifting rope to ascend, the lower nylon tightening band 15 and the rope ladder 21 ascend together, namely, the operator 22 also ascends together), the middle part of the right lifting rope 44 is connected with the lower nylon tightening band 15 (can adopt that the middle part of the right lifting rope is connected with the right half nylon tightening band 43 of the lower nylon tightening band 15 by a rope locking device 16), and the lower end part of the right lifting rope 44 is connected with the right part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21; a hand pull ring 17 is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope 24 of the left pulley block, and a hand pull ring 17 is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope 28 of the right pulley block (2 hand pull rings 17 are respectively held by two hands to pull downwards, and a movable pulley frame rises to drive a nylon tightening belt 15 and a rope ladder 21 to rise together); the lower part of the right lifting rope 18 is wound on the right lifting rope tightening device, and the upper end part of the right lifting rope 18 is connected with the right lifting rope 44 (the upper end part of the right lifting rope 18 is hung on the right lifting rope 44 by the hook 25, and the hand ring 17 on the right lifting rope 44 blocks the hook 25 to be separated from the right lifting rope 44); the lower portion of the left lifting rope 19 is wound on the left lifting rope tightening device 23, and the upper end portion of the left lifting rope 19 is connected with the left lifting rope (the upper end portion of the left lifting rope 19 is hung on the left lifting rope through a hook 25, and a hand ring 17 on the left lifting rope blocks the hook 25 to be separated from the left lifting rope).
The upper rope locking device 8 comprises a rope locking device body 30, a wedge-shaped sliding block (or called a triangular sliding block) 32 and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body 30 is conical, a conical through hole is arranged in the rope locking device body 30, the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 (preferably 3-6) sliding grooves 31 are vertically arranged on the rope locking device body 30 in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 with the same number as the sliding grooves 31 are arranged in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are positioned in the corresponding sliding grooves 31 (namely the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 can slide up and down along the sliding grooves 31), the upper ends of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 are large-opening ends, and the lower ends of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 are small-opening; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate 33, a lever 34 and an ejector block 45; the upper part of the hinged plate 33 is fixedly connected (welded or screwed) with the lower end part of the rope locking device body 30, the middle part of the lever 34 is hinged with the hinged plate 33, one end of the lever 34 is provided with a hole for connecting with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever 34 is fixed with a top block 45, and the top block 45 is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body 30 (the unlocking rope is pulled downwards, the top block 45 moves upwards to jack up a wedge-shaped slide block which can be a wedge-shaped slide block or a plurality of wedge-shaped slide blocks).
The upper end surface of the rope locking device body 30 is connected with a cover plate through a screw, and the middle part of the cover plate is provided with a through hole through which a rope passes; the upper end of the wedge-shaped sliding block is connected with the lower surface of the cover plate through a compression spring, and the top block is an annular top block (the middle part of the top block is a through hole through which a rope passes).
The left lifting rope tightening device 23 comprises a bracket 36, a one-way rotating roller, a bolt 39, a baffle ring 40, a compression spring 41 and a lock body 42; the unidirectional rotation roller comprises a roller 37 and an annular helical gear 38, the annular helical gear 38 fixes one end part of the roller 37, two end parts of a shaft 35 of the roller 37 are respectively connected with a bracket 36 through bearings (namely, the roller 37 can rotate, the annular helical gear 38 is arranged, the roller 37 can only rotate in a unidirectional direction in the rope winding direction, the bolt 39 limits the reverse rotation, and the rope can be unwound in a reverse rotation mode when the bolt 39 is withdrawn), and the lower part of the left lifting rope 19 is wound on the roller 37; the lock body 42 is fixed on the bracket 36, a bolt through hole and a spring cavity are arranged in the lock body 42, the bolt through hole passes through the spring cavity, a bolt through hole is arranged on the bracket 36, and the bolt through hole on the lock body 42 is communicated with the bolt through hole on the bracket 36; the lower end of a bolt 39 passes through a bolt through hole on a bracket 36 and then is positioned at the helical tooth (helical tooth) of an annular helical tooth gear 38, the upper end of the bolt 39 passes through the bolt through hole on a lock body 42 and then is screwed with a nut (the upper end of the bolt 39 is provided with an external thread, the nut plays the role of a stop block and a handle and lifts the bolt upwards, the bolt leaves the annular helical tooth gear 38, a roller 37 can reversely rotate to release a rope, a stop ring 40 is fixed on the bolt 39 (the stop ring is positioned at the lower part of the bolt), a compression spring 41 is sleeved on the bolt 39, the compression spring 41 is positioned in a spring cavity, and the compression spring 41 is positioned above the stop ring 40 (the lower end of the bolt 39 is pressed into the annular helical tooth; the bracket 36 is mounted on the rope ladder 21.
One end part of the shaft 35 of the roller 37 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 46 through a coupler (the roller 37 tightens the left lifting rope 19 through the rotation of the motor 46, namely, when the pulling rope 24 of the left pulley block is pulled downwards, the left lifting rope 19 is tightly pulled, the motor 46 is connected with a storage battery through a lead, a switch is arranged on the lead, and the storage battery is arranged on the rope ladder 21.
The right suspension rope take-up device has the same structure as the left suspension rope take-up device 23.
The novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole further comprises a safety rope 14, the lower end portion of the safety rope 14 is connected with the rope ladder 21 (can be connected through a hook 25), and the lower end portion of the safety rope 14 is connected with the upper portion of the upper right tightening rope 7 or the upper left tightening rope 26 (a safety rope contact 13).
The lower rope locker 27 has the same structure as the upper rope locker 8. The upper rope locking device 8 and the lower rope locking device 27 can also adopt or refer to the prior rope locking device, a tapered wedge type rope locking device: for example, chinese patent 201610783383.3, a rope locking device for a new type of steel wire rope suspension device. CN201910318671.5, name: a linear type inclined wedge rope locking device. CN201610581481.9, rope locking device for mine vertical shaft lifter suspension device. And so on.
The cord locking device 16 is a device for securing a cord and may be of the prior art.
The hook 25 is a conventional hook, and can be: CN201820231415.3, a hook with a function of locking a rope.
The electric pole 1 is a cement pole or a steel pipe pole.
The left nylon tightening band half 29 and the right nylon tightening band half 43 of the upper nylon tightening band 4 are woven by firm nylon, the width is 50-100mm, and the length of the left nylon tightening band half 29 and the right nylon tightening band half 43 is 500-1413 mm. The diameter of the belt adjusting button hole 12 is 5-10mm, and the distance between the adjacent belt adjusting button hole 12 and the belt adjusting button hole 12 is 15-35 mm.
The height (length) of the rope locking device body 30 is 120mm, the upper width is 100mm, and the lower width is 65 mm.
The left pulley block in fig. 3 is the simplest pulley block, and the pulley block can also adopt a plurality of fixed pulleys and a plurality of movable pulleys.
The safety lock catch is arranged on the steel piece, and when the electric pole has an obstacle, the safety lock catch is opened to cross the obstacle.
A use method (or named as a novel pole climbing method applied to cement poles and steel tube poles) of a novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement poles and the steel tube poles comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a novel pole climbing tool applied to a cement pole and a steel pipe pole; as described above;
2) taking down the safety lock catches (or the connecting belts) 3 on the upper nylon tightening belt 4, enclosing the left half nylon tightening belt 29 and the right half nylon tightening belt 43 on the electric pole 1, and then installing the safety lock catches 3; taking down the safety lock catch on the lower nylon clamping band 15, enclosing the left half nylon clamping band and the right half nylon clamping band of the lower nylon clamping band 15 on the electric pole 1, and then installing the safety lock catch; the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is positioned below the upper nylon tightening belt 4; the operator 22 stands on the rope ladder 21 and ties the safety belt 20; in the initial state, the upper rope locking device 8 and the rope locking device 27 are in the unlocking state;
3) ascending:
① the operator 22 lifts the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6 with both hands, lifts the upper nylon tightening strap 4 to the high, moves the upper right tightening strap 7 and the upper left tightening strap 26 downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening strap 4 under the action of gravity (the operator 22 stands on the rope ladder 21), so that the upper nylon tightening strap 4 is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole 1 (the rear end of the left half nylon tightening strap 29 is close to the rear end of the right half nylon tightening strap 43), the upper right tightening strap 7 and the upper left tightening strap 26 are locked by the upper rope locking device 8 (the position of the rope locking device 8 can be adjusted up and down according to the requirement; at this time, the upper nylon tightening strap 4 is hung on the electric pole 1 and starts to be stressed by the upper nylon tightening strap 4);
② the operator 22 respectively holds the hand ring on the pulling rope 24 of the left pulley block and the hand ring 17 on the pulling rope 28 of the right pulley block by hands and pulls downwards, the movable pulley frame of the left pulley block 10 and the movable pulley frame of the right pulley block both ascend, the movable pulley frame ascends to drive the left lifting rope and the right lifting rope to ascend, the lower nylon tightening strap 15 and the rope ladder 21 ascend along with the ascending (namely, the operator 22 also ascends along with the ascending, the lower nylon tightening strap 15 and the rope ladder 21 approach to the upper nylon tightening strap 4), the right lifting rope 18 and the left lifting rope 19 are tightened (the roller 37 of the lifting rope tightening device can only rotate in one direction towards the rope winding direction and can be rotated by hands or a motor; the bolt 39 limits the reverse rotation and can reversely rotate to unwind the rope when the bolt 39 is drawn out), the right lifting rope 18 tightens the pulling rope 28 of the right pulley block, the left lifting rope 19 tightens the pulling rope 24 of the left lifting rope, and the operator 22 releases the hands after pulling a distance downwards (according to the desired height; when the hands release the hand when the operator pulls downwards;
③ the operator 22 pulls the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope of the lower tightening belt device with hands to make the lower nylon tightening belt 15 tighten and sleeve on the pole 1, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are locked by the upper rope locking device (at this time, the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is tightly hung on the pole 1, the lower nylon tightening belt 15 starts to bear force), and then releases the hands (the lower nylon tightening belt 15 and the rope ladder 21 are close to the upper nylon tightening belt 4);
④ the worker 22 pulls the unlocking rope 9 downwards by hand, the top block 45 of the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device 8 jacks the wedge-shaped slide block 32 upwards, the upper rope locking device 8 is unlocked, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are loosened, and the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is loosened, the worker 22 lifts the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6 by two hands, lifts the upper nylon tightening belt 4 to a high position, moves the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening belt 4 under the action of gravity, so that the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is tightly sleeved on the electric pole 1, and the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are locked by the upper rope locking device 8;
the operator 22 pulls the unlocking rope downwards by hand, the unlocking mechanism of the lower rope locking device 27 jacks up the wedge-shaped slide block, the lower rope locking device 27 unlocks (the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are loosened), and the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is loosened; the operator 22 has his hands off the lower release line;
⑤ repeating steps ① - ④ to reach the desired height;
the lower rope locking device 27 is locked, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are locked by the lower rope locking device, and the lower nylon tightening strap 15 is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole 1; the worker 22 is engaged in overhead work;
3) ① the operator 22 pulls the unlocking rope 9 downwards by hand, the upper rope locking device 8 unlocks, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 loosen, the upper nylon tightening belt 4 loosens, the upper nylon tightening belt 4 moves downwards through the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6, and then the upper rope locking device 8 is locked, so that the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is tightened on the electric pole 1;
② unlocking the lower rope locking device 27 and releasing the lower nylon tightening band 15 to move the lower nylon tightening band 15 downwards;
③ repeat steps ① - ② until the rope ladder 21 falls to the ground.

Claims (6)

1. A novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel pipe poles is characterized by comprising an upper nylon tightening band (4), a lower nylon tightening band (15), an upper tightening band device, a lower tightening band device, a lifting device, a rope ladder (21), a safety belt (20), a left lifting rod (5) and a right lifting rod (6); the upper nylon tightening belt (4) is positioned above the lower nylon tightening belt (15), and the rope ladder (21) is positioned below the lower nylon tightening belt (15); a safety belt (20) is hung on the rope ladder (21); the left lifting rod (5) is positioned on the left side of the right lifting rod (6), and the upper end part of the left lifting rod (5) and the upper end part of the right lifting rod (6) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the upper nylon tightening band (4);
the upper nylon tightening belt (4) consists of a safety lock catch (3), a left half nylon tightening belt (29) and a right half nylon tightening belt (43); the left half nylon tightening belt (29) is positioned on the left side of the right half nylon tightening belt (43), connecting holes are formed in the front end part of the left half nylon tightening belt (29) and the front end part of the right half nylon tightening belt (43), and the safety lock catch penetrates through the connecting holes in the left half nylon tightening belt (29) and the right half nylon tightening belt (43); the rear end part of the left half nylon tightening band (29) is provided with a plurality of belt adjusting button holes (12), and the rear end part of the right half nylon tightening band (43) is provided with a belt adjusting button hole (12);
the tightening strap device comprises an upper rope locking device (8), an upper unlocking rope (9), an upper right tightening rope (7) and an upper left tightening rope (26); the upper rope locking device (8) is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the upper unlocking rope (9) is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device (8), and the lower end part of the upper unlocking rope (9) is tied with a hand-pulling ring; the upper end part of the upper right tightening rope (7) and the upper end part of the upper left tightening rope (26) both penetrate through the rope penetrating through hole of the upper rope locking device (8), the upper end part of the upper right tightening rope (7) is connected with the belt adjusting button hole (12) on the left half nylon tightening belt (29) of the upper nylon tightening belt (4), and the upper end part of the upper left tightening rope (26) is connected with the belt adjusting button hole (12) on the right half nylon tightening belt (43) of the upper nylon tightening belt (4);
the lower tightening strap device comprises a lower rope locking device (27), a lower unlocking rope (11), a lower right tightening rope and a lower left tightening rope; the lower rope locking device (27) is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the lower unlocking rope is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the lower rope locking device (27), and the lower end part of the lower unlocking rope is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope penetrate through the rope penetrating through hole of the lower rope locking device (27), the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the left half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt (15), and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the right half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt (15); the lower end part of the lower right tightening rope is tied at the right part of the upper end of the rope ladder (21), and the lower end part of the lower left tightening rope is tied at the left part of the upper end of the rope ladder (21);
the lifting device comprises a left pulley block (10), a right pulley block, a hand pull ring (17), a right lifting rope (18), a left lifting rope (19), a left lifting rope tightening device (23), a right lifting rope tightening device, a hook (25), a right lifting rope (44) and a left lifting rope; the left pulley block (10) is positioned at the left side of the right pulley block, and the left lifting rope is positioned at the left side of the right lifting rope (44); a fixed pulley frame of the left pulley block (10) is connected with the lower end part of an upper left tightening rope (26), a movable pulley frame of the left pulley block (10) is connected with the upper end part of a left lifting rope, the middle part of the left lifting rope is connected with a lower nylon tightening belt (15), and the lower end part of the left lifting rope is connected with the left end part of the upper end of the rope ladder (21); the fixed pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the lower end part of the upper right hooping rope (7), the movable pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the upper end part of the right lifting rope (44), the middle part of the right lifting rope (44) is connected with the lower nylon band tightening belt (15), and the lower end part of the right lifting rope (44) is connected with the upper right part of the rope ladder (21); a hand pull ring (17) is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope (24) of the left pulley block, and a hand pull ring (17) is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope (28) of the right pulley block; the lower part of the right lifting rope (18) is wound on the right lifting rope tightening device, and the upper end part of the right lifting rope (18) is connected with the right lifting rope (44); the lower part of the left lifting rope (19) is wound on the left lifting rope tightening device (23), and the upper end part of the left lifting rope (19) is connected with the left lifting rope.
2. The novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel tube poles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper rope locking device (8) comprises a rope locking device body (30), a wedge-shaped sliding block (32) and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body (30) is conical, a conical through hole is formed in the rope locking device body (30), the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 sliding grooves (31) are vertically formed in the rope locking device body (30) in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks (32) with the same number as the sliding grooves (31) are installed in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are located in the corresponding sliding grooves (31), the upper end of each wedge-shaped sliding block (32) is a large-head end, and the lower end of each wedge-shaped sliding block (32) is a small-head; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks (32) is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate (33), a lever (34) and an ejector block (45); the upper part of the hinged plate (33) is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the rope locking device body (30), the middle part of the lever (34) is hinged with the hinged plate (33), one end of the lever (34) is provided with a hole used for being connected with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever (34) is fixed with a top block (45), and the top block (45) is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body (30).
3. The novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel tube poles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left lifting rope tightening device (23) comprises a bracket (36), a one-way rotating roller, a bolt (39), a baffle ring (40), a compression spring (41) and a lock body (42); the unidirectional rotating roller comprises a roller (37) and an annular helical gear (38), the annular helical gear (38) fixes one end part of the roller (37), two end parts of a shaft (35) of the roller (37) are respectively connected with a bracket (36) through bearings, and the lower part of the left lifting rope (19) is wound on the roller (37); the lock body (42) is fixed on the bracket (36), a bolt through hole and a spring cavity are arranged in the lock body (42), the bolt through hole passes through the spring cavity, the bracket (36) is provided with the bolt through hole, and the bolt through hole on the lock body (42) is communicated with the bolt through hole on the bracket (36); the lower end of a bolt (39) penetrates through a bolt through hole in a support (36) and then is positioned at the helical tooth of an annular helical tooth gear (38), the upper end of the bolt (39) penetrates through the bolt through hole in a lock body (42) and then is screwed with a nut, a retaining ring (40) is fixed on the bolt (39), a compression spring (41) is sleeved on the bolt (39), the compression spring (41) is positioned in a spring cavity, and the compression spring (41) is positioned on the retaining ring (40); the bracket (36) is arranged on the rope ladder (21).
4. The novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel tube poles as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end part of a shaft (35) of the roller (37) is connected with an output shaft of a motor (46) through a coupler, the motor (46) is connected with a storage battery through a lead, a switch is installed on the lead, and the storage battery is installed on the rope ladder (21).
5. The novel pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel tube poles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole further comprises a safety rope (14), the lower end portion of the safety rope (14) is connected with a rope ladder (21), and the lower end portion of the safety rope (14) is connected with the upper portion of an upper right tightening rope (7) or an upper left tightening rope (26).
6. The use method of the novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) preparing a novel pole climbing tool applied to a cement pole and a steel pipe pole;
2) taking down the safety lock catches (3) on the upper nylon tightening band (4), enclosing the left half nylon tightening band (29) and the right half nylon tightening band (43) on the electric pole (1), and then installing the safety lock catches (3); taking down the safety lock catch on the lower nylon tightening band (15), surrounding the left half nylon tightening band and the right half nylon tightening band of the lower nylon tightening band (15) on the electric pole (1), and then installing the safety lock catch; the lower nylon tightening belt (15) is positioned below the upper nylon tightening belt (4); an operator (22) stands on the rope ladder (21) and ties up the safety belt (20); when in an initial state, the upper rope locking device (8) and the rope locking device (27) are in an unlocking state;
3) ascending:
① the worker (22) lifts the left lifting rod (5) and the right lifting rod (6) with both hands to lift the upper nylon tightening belt (4) to a high position, the upper right tightening rope (7) and the upper left tightening rope (26) move downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening belt (4) under the action of gravity, so that the upper nylon tightening belt (4) is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole (1), the upper right tightening rope (7) and the upper left tightening rope (26) are locked by the upper rope locking device (8), and the left lifting rod (5) and the right lifting rod (6) are put down;
②, the two hands of the operator (22) respectively hold the hand pull ring on the pull rope (24) of the left pulley block and the hand pull ring (17) on the pull rope (28) of the right pulley block to pull downwards, the movable pulley yoke of the left pulley block (10) and the movable pulley yoke of the right pulley block both ascend, the movable pulley yoke ascends to drive the left lifting rope and the right lifting rope to ascend, the lower nylon tightening band (15) and the rope ladder (21) ascend together, the right lifting rope (18) and the left lifting rope (19) are tightened, the right lifting rope (18) tightens the pull rope (28) of the right pulley block, the left lifting rope (19) tightens the pull rope (24) of the left pulley block, and the two hands of the operator (22) release the hands after pulling downwards for a certain;
③ the operator (22) pulls the lower right and left tightening ropes of the lower tightening belt device with hands to make the lower nylon tightening belt (15) tighten and sleeve on the pole (1), the lower right and left tightening ropes are locked by the upper rope locking device, and then hands are released;
④ an operator (22) pulls the unlocking rope (9) downwards by hand, the top block (45) of the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device (8) jacks the wedge-shaped slide block (32) upwards, the upper rope locking device (8) is unlocked, the upper right hooping rope (7) and the upper left hooping rope (26) are loosened, the upper nylon hooping belt (4) is loosened, the operator (22) lifts the left lifting rod (5) and the right lifting rod (6) by hands to lift the upper nylon hooping belt (4) to a high position, the upper right hooping rope (7) and the upper left hooping rope (26) move downwards relative to the upper nylon hooping belt (4) under the action of gravity, so that the upper nylon hooping belt (4) is tightened on the electric pole (1), and the upper right hooping rope (7) and the upper left hooping rope (26) are locked by the upper rope locking device (8);
an operator (22) pulls the unlocking rope down by hand, an unlocking mechanism of the rope locking device (27) jacks up the wedge-shaped sliding block, the rope locking device (27) is unlocked, and the nylon tightening belt (15) is loosened; the hands of the operator (22) are off the lower unlocking rope;
⑤ repeating steps ① - ④ to reach the desired height;
the lower rope locking device (27) is locked, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are locked by the lower rope locking device, and the lower nylon tightening belt (15) is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole (1); the operator (22) is engaged in aerial work;
3) ① the operator (22) pulls the unlocking rope (9) downwards by hand, the upper rope locking device (8) is unlocked, the upper right tightening rope (7) and the upper left tightening rope (26) are loosened, the upper nylon tightening belt (4) is moved downwards through the left lifting rod (5) and the right lifting rod (6), and then the upper rope locking device (8) is locked, so that the upper nylon tightening belt (4) is tightened and sleeved on the pole (1);
② the lower rope locking device (27) is unlocked, the lower nylon tightening belt (15) is released, and the lower nylon tightening belt (15) moves downwards;
③ repeat steps ① - ② until the rope ladder (21) falls to the ground.
CN202010232561.XA 2020-03-28 2020-03-28 Pole-climbing tool applied to cement pole and steel pipe pole and application method thereof Active CN111375184B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112609951A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Composite climbing bracket for high-altitude operation
CN114197942A (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-18 国网江苏省电力有限公司徐州供电分公司 Portable electric power concrete pole support
CN116212330A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-06-06 李林创 Nut picking system and method for electric power construction

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3856111A (en) * 1974-04-16 1974-12-24 J Baker Hand climber accessory for tree-climbing-hunting platforms
CN203736744U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-07-30 灵宝市电业局 Safety belt hooking device pole clamping part for power supply circuit overhaul operation
CN204927958U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-30 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 Cement electric pole aerial work fixes work platform

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3856111A (en) * 1974-04-16 1974-12-24 J Baker Hand climber accessory for tree-climbing-hunting platforms
CN203736744U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-07-30 灵宝市电业局 Safety belt hooking device pole clamping part for power supply circuit overhaul operation
CN204927958U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-30 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 Cement electric pole aerial work fixes work platform

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114197942A (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-18 国网江苏省电力有限公司徐州供电分公司 Portable electric power concrete pole support
CN114197942B (en) * 2020-09-18 2024-05-28 国网江苏省电力有限公司徐州供电分公司 Portable electric power concrete pole support
CN112609951A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Composite climbing bracket for high-altitude operation
CN112609951B (en) * 2020-12-10 2023-03-14 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Composite climbing bracket for high-altitude operation
CN116212330A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-06-06 李林创 Nut picking system and method for electric power construction

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