CN111410149A - Rope locking device for electric pole for ascending height - Google Patents

Rope locking device for electric pole for ascending height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111410149A
CN111410149A CN202010232545.0A CN202010232545A CN111410149A CN 111410149 A CN111410149 A CN 111410149A CN 202010232545 A CN202010232545 A CN 202010232545A CN 111410149 A CN111410149 A CN 111410149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
locking device
hole
wedge
tightening
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010232545.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建勋
龚银燕
唐建江
贺黎明
岑贤军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Yichang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010232545.0A priority Critical patent/CN111410149A/en
Publication of CN111410149A publication Critical patent/CN111410149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0043Lifelines, lanyards, and anchors therefore
    • A62B35/0075Details of ropes or similar equipment, e.g. between the secured person and the lifeline or anchor

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-altitude operation of electric power and communication systems. A rope locking device for an electric pole for ascending a height is characterized by comprising a rope locking device body, a wedge-shaped sliding block and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body is conical, a conical through hole is formed in the rope locking device body, 2-12 sliding grooves are vertically formed in the rope locking device body in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks with the same number as the sliding grooves are installed in the conical through hole, and the outer side portions of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are located in the corresponding sliding grooves; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinged plate, a lever and a top block; the upper part of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the rope locking device body, the middle part of the lever is hinged with the hinged plate, one end of the lever is provided with a hole used for being connected with an unlocking rope, the other end of the lever is fixedly provided with a top block, and the top block is positioned below the conical through hole of the rope locking device body. The rope locking device has the characteristics of simple structure and simplicity in operation.

Description

Rope locking device for electric pole for ascending height
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of high-altitude operation of electric power and communication systems, and particularly relates to a rope locking device for a pole for ascending a height.
Background
The power and communication system is necessary for high-altitude operation, and is assisted by a special climbing tool. The work high above the ground generally means work high above the ground, and means work performed by a person at a height with reference to a certain position. The national standard GB/T3608 and 2008 high place operation classification stipulates that the operation at high places with the possibility of falling more than 2m (including 2m) of the falling height reference surface is called high place operation. In accordance with this regulation, the range of high-altitude operations involved in the electrical power industry is quite wide. In the power construction work, if the operation is performed on a frame with the length of more than 2m, the high-altitude work is obtained. The correct selection of the climbing tool and the skilled control of the method of using various climbing tools are one of the important conditions for ensuring the safety work of electricians. The common climbing tools comprise ladders, pedals, climbers and the like, the auxiliary climbing tool comprises a waistband, a safety rope and a waist rope, the climbing operation articles comprise lifting ropes, lifting bags and the like, and certain safety risks exist in use. For high-altitude operators, the extensive pole climbing operation in mountainous areas and rural power lines is quite common nowadays. The construction, operation and maintenance of new electric power and communication projects can not be operated at high altitude. The labor intensity of the climbing operation is very high and the safety factor is not high during the high-altitude operation. Therefore, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the novel pole climbing tool for cement poles and steel pipe poles is manufactured according to the requirements of the current safety form, and the novel pole climbing tool is used for construction and emergency repair of electric power and communication systems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rope locking device for a climbing pole, which has the characteristics of simple structure and simple operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: a rope locking device for an electric pole for ascending a height is characterized by comprising a rope locking device body 30, a wedge-shaped sliding block 32 and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body 30 is conical, a conical through hole is arranged in the rope locking device body 30, the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 sliding grooves 31 are vertically arranged on the rope locking device body 30 in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 with the same number as the sliding grooves 31 are arranged in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are positioned in the corresponding sliding grooves 31, the upper end of each wedge-shaped sliding block 32 is a large-opening end, and the lower end of each wedge-shaped sliding block 32 is a small-opening end; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate 33, a lever 34 and an ejector block 45; the upper part of the hinged plate 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the rope locking device body 30, the middle part of the lever 34 is hinged with the hinged plate 33, one end of the lever 34 is provided with a hole for connecting with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever 34 is fixedly provided with a top block 45, and the top block 45 is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body 30.
The upper end surface of the rope locking device body 30 is connected with a cover plate 47 by a screw, and the middle part of the cover plate is provided with a through hole for a rope to pass through; the upper end of the wedge-shaped sliding block 32 is connected with the lower surface of a cover plate 47 by a compression spring 48, and the top block 45 is an annular top block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rope locking device has the characteristics of simple structure and simplicity in operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel pole climbing tool applied to a cement pole and a steel pipe pole.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper nylon fastening band of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the left pulley block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rope locking device for an electric pole for ascending a height according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a rope locker for an elevating pole according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left sling tensioning device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a hanger of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rope locking device for an electric pole for ascending a height according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pole, 2-suspension loop, 3-safety catch, 4-upper nylon cinch strap, 5-left lifting bar, 6-right lifting bar, 7-upper right cinch rope, 8-upper rope locker, 9-upper unlock rope, 10-left pulley block, 11-lower unlock rope, 12-belt adjustment eye, 13-safety rope contact, 14-safety rope, 15-lower nylon cinch strap, 16-rope locking device, 17-hand loop, 18-right lifting rope, 19-left lifting rope, 20-safety belt, 21-rope ladder, 22-operator, 23-left lifting rope tightening device, 24-left pulley block pull rope, 25-hook, 26-upper left cinch rope, 27-lower rope locker, 28-right pulley block pull rope, 29-left half nylon tightening band, 30-rope locking device body, 31-sliding groove, 32-wedge-shaped sliding block, 33-hinged plate, 34-lever, 35-shaft, 36-bracket, 37-roller, 38-annular helical gear, 39-bolt, 40-baffle ring, 41-compression spring, 42-lock body, 43-right half nylon tightening band, 44-right lifting rope, 45-top block, 46-motor, 47-cover plate and 48-compression spring.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
fig. 4-5 show a rope locking device for a pole for ascending a height, which comprises a rope locking device body 30, a wedge-shaped slide block (or a triangular slide block) 32 and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body 30 is conical, a conical through hole is arranged in the rope locking device body 30, the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 (preferably 3-6) sliding grooves 31 are vertically arranged on the rope locking device body 30 in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 with the same number as the sliding grooves 31 are arranged in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are positioned in the corresponding sliding grooves 31 (namely the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 can slide up and down along the sliding grooves 31), the upper ends of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 are large-opening ends, and the lower ends of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 are small-opening; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate 33, a lever 34 and an ejector block 45; the upper part of the hinged plate 33 is fixedly connected (welded or screwed) with the lower end part of the rope locking device body 30, the middle part of the lever 34 is hinged with the hinged plate 33, one end of the lever 34 is provided with a hole for connecting with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever 34 is fixed with a top block 45, and the top block 45 is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body 30 (the unlocking rope is pulled downwards, the top block 45 moves upwards to jack up a wedge-shaped slide block which can be a wedge-shaped slide block or a plurality of wedge-shaped slide blocks).
The upper end face of the rope locking device body 30 can be connected with a cover plate through a screw, and a rope penetrating through hole is formed in the middle of the cover plate.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a new pole climbing tool applied to cement poles and steel pole comprises an upper nylon tightening band 4, a lower nylon tightening band 15, an upper tightening band device, a lower tightening band device, a lifting device, a rope ladder 21, a safety belt 20, a left lifting pole 5 and a right lifting pole 6; the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is positioned above the lower nylon tightening belt 15, and the rope ladder 21 is positioned below the lower nylon tightening belt 15; a safety belt 20 is hung on the rope ladder 21 (when in use, the safety belt 20 is tied on the body of an operator 22); the left lifting rod 5 is positioned on the left side of the right lifting rod 6, the upper end part of the left lifting rod 5 and the upper end part of the right lifting rod 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the upper nylon tightening band 4 (the upper end part of the left lifting rod 5 is fixed on the left half nylon tightening band 29, and the upper end part of the right lifting rod 6 is fixed on the right half nylon tightening band 43); the upper nylon tightening strap is connected with the lifting device through the tightening strap device, the lifting device is connected with the rope ladder, and the lower nylon tightening strap is connected with the rope ladder through the lower tightening strap device;
the upper nylon tightening belt 4 consists of a safety lock catch (or a connecting belt) 3, a left half nylon tightening belt 29 and a right half nylon tightening belt 43; the left nylon tightening belt half 29 is positioned on the left side of the right nylon tightening belt half 43, connecting holes are formed in the front end portion of the left nylon tightening belt half 29 and the front end portion of the right nylon tightening belt half 43, and the safety lock catches penetrate through the connecting holes in the left nylon tightening belt half 29 and the right nylon tightening belt half 43 (the safety lock catches can also adopt connecting belts, and one end portion of each connecting belt penetrates through the connecting holes in the left nylon tightening belt half 29 and the right nylon tightening belt half 43 and then is tied to the other end portion of the connecting belt; the rear end part of the left half nylon tightening band 29 is provided with a plurality of belt adjusting button holes (or called adjusting holes) 12 (2-10, 5 in the embodiment; can be adjusted according to the diameter of the cement rod and the steel rod), and the rear end part of the right half nylon tightening band 43 is provided with a plurality of belt adjusting button holes 12 (1 in the embodiment, or a plurality);
the structure of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is the same as that of the upper nylon tightening belt 4;
the tightening strap device comprises an upper rope locking device 8, an upper unlocking rope 9, an upper right tightening rope 7 and an upper left tightening rope 26; the upper rope locking device 8 is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the upper unlocking rope 9 is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device 8, and the lower end part of the upper unlocking rope 9 is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end of the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper end of the upper left tightening rope 26 both pass through the rope passing through hole of the upper rope locking device 8, the upper end of the upper right tightening rope 7 is connected with the belt adjusting grommet 12 on the left half nylon tightening belt 29 of the upper nylon tightening belt 4 (the upper right tightening rope can be connected by the hanging ring 2, and the upper right tightening rope 7 can be adjusted according to the diameters of the cement rod and the steel rod to select which belt adjusting grommet so that the left half nylon tightening belt 29 and the right half nylon tightening belt can easily clasp the cement rod and the steel rod), and the upper end of the upper left tightening rope 26 is connected with the belt adjusting grommet 12 on the right half nylon tightening belt 43 of the upper nylon tightening belt 4 (the upper right tightening belt can be connected by the hanging ring 2);
the lower tightening strap device comprises a lower rope locking device 27, a lower unlocking rope 11, a lower right tightening strap rope and a lower left tightening strap rope; the lower rope locking device 27 is a rope locking device with an unlocking mechanism, the upper end part of the lower unlocking rope is connected with the unlocking mechanism on the lower rope locking device 27, and the lower end part of the lower unlocking rope is tied with a hand pull ring; the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope penetrate through the rope penetrating through hole of the lower rope locking device 27, the upper end part of the lower right tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the left half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 (the upper right tightening rope can be connected by a hanging ring, and the upper right tightening rope can be adjusted and selected according to the diameters of the cement rod and the steel pipe rod to enable the left half nylon tightening belt and the right half nylon tightening belt to easily hold the cement rod and the steel pipe rod), and the upper end part of the lower left tightening rope is connected with the belt adjusting button hole on the right half nylon tightening belt of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 (the upper right tightening belt can be connected by the hanging ring); the lower end part of the lower right tightening rope is tied at the right part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21, the lower end part of the lower left tightening rope is tied at the left part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21 (depending on the gravity of the operator 22 on the rope ladder 21, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope drive the plurality of wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 to move downwards, the plurality of wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 lock the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope;
the lifting device comprises a left pulley block 10, a right pulley block, a hand pull ring 17, a right lifting rope 18, a left lifting rope 19, a left lifting rope tightening device 23, a right lifting rope tightening device, a hook 25, a right lifting rope 44 and a left lifting rope; the left pulley block 10 is positioned at the left side of the right pulley block, and the left lifting rope is positioned at the left side of the right lifting rope 44; the fixed pulley yoke of the left pulley block 10 is connected with the lower end part of the upper left tightening rope 26, the movable pulley yoke of the left pulley block 10 is connected with the upper end part of the left lifting rope (the movable pulley yoke ascends to drive the left lifting rope to ascend), the middle part of the left lifting rope is connected with the lower nylon tightening belt 15 (the middle part of the left lifting rope is connected with the left semi-nylon tightening belt 29 of the lower nylon tightening belt 15 by the rope locking device 16), and the lower end part of the left lifting rope is connected with the left end part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21; the fixed pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the lower end part of the upper right tightening rope 7, the movable pulley yoke of the right pulley block is connected with the upper end part of the right lifting rope 44 (the movable pulley yoke ascends to drive the right lifting rope to ascend, the lower nylon tightening band 15 and the rope ladder 21 ascend together, namely, the operator 22 also ascends together), the middle part of the right lifting rope 44 is connected with the lower nylon tightening band 15 (can adopt that the middle part of the right lifting rope is connected with the right half nylon tightening band 43 of the lower nylon tightening band 15 by a rope locking device 16), and the lower end part of the right lifting rope 44 is connected with the right part of the upper end of the rope ladder 21; a hand pull ring 17 is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope 24 of the left pulley block, and a hand pull ring 17 is fixed at the lower end part of a pull rope 28 of the right pulley block (2 hand pull rings 17 are respectively held by two hands to pull downwards, and a movable pulley frame rises to drive a nylon tightening belt 15 and a rope ladder 21 to rise together); the lower part of the right lifting rope 18 is wound on the right lifting rope tightening device, and the upper end part of the right lifting rope 18 is connected with the right lifting rope 44 (the upper end part of the right lifting rope 18 is hung on the right lifting rope 44 by the hook 25, and the hand ring 17 on the right lifting rope 44 blocks the hook 25 to be separated from the right lifting rope 44); the lower portion of the left lifting rope 19 is wound on the left lifting rope tightening device 23, and the upper end portion of the left lifting rope 19 is connected with the left lifting rope (the upper end portion of the left lifting rope 19 is hung on the left lifting rope through a hook 25, and a hand ring 17 on the left lifting rope blocks the hook 25 to be separated from the left lifting rope).
The upper rope locking device 8 and the lower rope locking device 27 both adopt the rope locking device for the pole for ascending a height.
The left lifting rope tightening device 23 comprises a bracket 36, a one-way rotating roller, a bolt 39, a baffle ring 40, a compression spring 41 and a lock body 42; the unidirectional rotation roller comprises a roller 37 and an annular helical gear 38, the annular helical gear 38 fixes one end part of the roller 37, two end parts of a shaft 35 of the roller 37 are respectively connected with a bracket 36 through bearings (namely, the roller 37 can rotate, the annular helical gear 38 is arranged, the roller 37 can only rotate in a unidirectional direction in the rope winding direction, the bolt 39 limits the reverse rotation, and the rope can be unwound in a reverse rotation mode when the bolt 39 is withdrawn), and the lower part of the left lifting rope 19 is wound on the roller 37; the lock body 42 is fixed on the bracket 36, a bolt through hole and a spring cavity are arranged in the lock body 42, the bolt through hole passes through the spring cavity, a bolt through hole is arranged on the bracket 36, and the bolt through hole on the lock body 42 is communicated with the bolt through hole on the bracket 36; the lower end of a bolt 39 passes through a bolt through hole on a bracket 36 and then is positioned at the helical tooth (helical tooth) of an annular helical tooth gear 38, the upper end of the bolt 39 passes through the bolt through hole on a lock body 42 and then is screwed with a nut (the upper end of the bolt 39 is provided with an external thread, the nut plays the role of a stop block and a handle and lifts the bolt upwards, the bolt leaves the annular helical tooth gear 38, a roller 37 can reversely rotate to release a rope, a stop ring 40 is fixed on the bolt 39 (the stop ring is positioned at the lower part of the bolt), a compression spring 41 is sleeved on the bolt 39, the compression spring 41 is positioned in a spring cavity, and the compression spring 41 is positioned above the stop ring 40 (the lower end of the bolt 39 is pressed into the annular helical tooth; the bracket 36 is mounted on the rope ladder 21.
One end part of the shaft 35 of the roller 37 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 46 through a coupler (the roller 37 tightens the left lifting rope 19 through the rotation of the motor 46, namely, when the pulling rope 24 of the left pulley block is pulled downwards, the left lifting rope 19 is tightly pulled, the motor 46 is connected with a storage battery through a lead, a switch is arranged on the lead, and the storage battery is arranged on the rope ladder 21.
The right suspension rope take-up device has the same structure as the left suspension rope take-up device 23.
The novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement pole and the steel pipe pole further comprises a safety rope 14, the lower end portion of the safety rope 14 is connected with the rope ladder 21 (can be connected through a hook 25), and the lower end portion of the safety rope 14 is connected with the upper portion of the upper right tightening rope 7 or the upper left tightening rope 26 (a safety rope contact 13).
The lower rope locker 27 has the same structure as the upper rope locker 8.
The cord locking device 16 is a device for securing a cord and may be of the prior art.
The hook 25 is a conventional hook, and can be: CN201820231415.3, a hook with a function of locking a rope.
The electric pole 1 is a cement pole or a steel pipe pole.
The left nylon tightening band half 29 and the right nylon tightening band half 43 of the upper nylon tightening band 4 are woven by firm nylon, the width is 50-100mm, and the length of the left nylon tightening band half 29 and the right nylon tightening band half 43 is 500-1413 mm. The diameter of the belt adjusting button hole 12 is 5-10mm, and the distance between the adjacent belt adjusting button hole 12 and the belt adjusting button hole 12 is 15-35 mm.
The height (length) of the rope locking device body 30 is 120mm, the upper width is 100mm, and the lower width is 65 mm.
The left pulley block in fig. 3 is the simplest pulley block, and the pulley block can also adopt a plurality of fixed pulleys and a plurality of movable pulleys.
The safety lock catch is arranged on the steel piece, and when the electric pole has an obstacle, the safety lock catch is opened to cross the obstacle.
A use method (or named as a novel pole climbing method applied to cement poles and steel tube poles) of a novel pole climbing tool applied to the cement poles and the steel tube poles comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a novel pole climbing tool applied to a cement pole and a steel pipe pole; as described above;
2) taking down the safety lock catches (or the connecting belts) 3 on the upper nylon tightening belt 4, enclosing the left half nylon tightening belt 29 and the right half nylon tightening belt 43 on the electric pole 1, and then installing the safety lock catches 3; taking down the safety lock catch on the lower nylon clamping band 15, enclosing the left half nylon clamping band and the right half nylon clamping band of the lower nylon clamping band 15 on the electric pole 1, and then installing the safety lock catch; the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is positioned below the upper nylon tightening belt 4; the operator 22 stands on the rope ladder 21 and ties the safety belt 20; in the initial state, the upper rope locking device 8 and the rope locking device 27 are in the unlocking state;
3) ascending:
① the operator 22 lifts the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6 with both hands, lifts the upper nylon tightening strap 4 to the high, moves the upper right tightening strap 7 and the upper left tightening strap 26 downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening strap 4 under the action of gravity (the operator 22 stands on the rope ladder 21), so that the upper nylon tightening strap 4 is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole 1 (the rear end of the left half nylon tightening strap 29 is close to the rear end of the right half nylon tightening strap 43), the upper right tightening strap 7 and the upper left tightening strap 26 are locked by the upper rope locking device 8 (the position of the rope locking device 8 can be adjusted up and down according to the requirement; at this time, the upper nylon tightening strap 4 is hung on the electric pole 1 and starts to be stressed by the upper nylon tightening strap 4);
② the operator 22 respectively holds the hand ring on the pulling rope 24 of the left pulley block and the hand ring 17 on the pulling rope 28 of the right pulley block by hands and pulls downwards, the movable pulley frame of the left pulley block 10 and the movable pulley frame of the right pulley block both ascend, the movable pulley frame ascends to drive the left lifting rope and the right lifting rope to ascend, the lower nylon tightening strap 15 and the rope ladder 21 ascend along with the ascending (namely, the operator 22 also ascends along with the ascending, the lower nylon tightening strap 15 and the rope ladder 21 approach to the upper nylon tightening strap 4), the right lifting rope 18 and the left lifting rope 19 are tightened (the roller 37 of the lifting rope tightening device can only rotate in one direction towards the rope winding direction and can be rotated by hands or a motor; the bolt 39 limits the reverse rotation and can reversely rotate to unwind the rope when the bolt 39 is drawn out), the right lifting rope 18 tightens the pulling rope 28 of the right pulley block, the left lifting rope 19 tightens the pulling rope 24 of the left lifting rope, and the operator 22 releases the hands after pulling a distance downwards (according to the desired height; when the hands release the hand when the operator pulls downwards;
③ the operator 22 pulls the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope of the lower tightening belt device with hands to make the lower nylon tightening belt 15 tighten and sleeve on the pole 1, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are locked by the upper rope locking device (at this time, the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is tightly hung on the pole 1, the lower nylon tightening belt 15 starts to bear force), and then releases the hands (the lower nylon tightening belt 15 and the rope ladder 21 are close to the upper nylon tightening belt 4);
④ the worker 22 pulls the unlocking rope 9 downwards by hand, the top block 45 of the unlocking mechanism on the upper rope locking device 8 jacks the wedge-shaped slide block 32 upwards, the upper rope locking device 8 is unlocked, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are loosened, and the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is loosened, the worker 22 lifts the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6 by two hands, lifts the upper nylon tightening belt 4 to a high position, moves the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 downwards relative to the upper nylon tightening belt 4 under the action of gravity, so that the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is tightly sleeved on the electric pole 1, and the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 are locked by the upper rope locking device 8;
the operator 22 pulls the unlocking rope downwards by hand, the unlocking mechanism of the lower rope locking device 27 jacks up the wedge-shaped slide block, the lower rope locking device 27 unlocks (the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are loosened), and the lower nylon tightening belt 15 is loosened; the operator 22 has his hands off the lower release line;
⑤ repeating steps ① - ④ to reach the desired height;
the lower rope locking device 27 is locked, the lower right tightening rope and the lower left tightening rope are locked by the lower rope locking device, and the lower nylon tightening strap 15 is tightened and sleeved on the electric pole 1; the worker 22 is engaged in overhead work;
3) ① the operator 22 pulls the unlocking rope 9 downwards by hand, the upper rope locking device 8 unlocks, the upper right tightening rope 7 and the upper left tightening rope 26 loosen, the upper nylon tightening belt 4 loosens, the upper nylon tightening belt 4 moves downwards through the left lifting rod 5 and the right lifting rod 6, and then the upper rope locking device 8 is locked, so that the upper nylon tightening belt 4 is tightened on the electric pole 1;
② unlocking the lower rope locking device 27 and releasing the lower nylon tightening band 15 to move the lower nylon tightening band 15 downwards;
③ repeat steps ① - ② until the rope ladder 21 falls to the ground.
Example 2:
fig. 8 shows a rope locking device for an electric pole for ascending a height, which includes a rope locking device body 30, a wedge-shaped slider (or triangular slider) 32, and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body 30 is conical, a conical through hole is arranged in the rope locking device body 30, the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 (preferably 3-6) sliding grooves 31 are vertically arranged on the rope locking device body 30 in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 with the same number as the sliding grooves 31 are arranged in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are positioned in the corresponding sliding grooves 31 (namely the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 can slide up and down along the sliding grooves 31), the upper ends of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 are large-opening ends, and the lower ends of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 are small-opening; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 32 is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate 33, a lever 34 and an ejector block 45; the upper part of the hinged plate 33 is fixedly connected (welded or screwed) with the lower end part of the rope locking device body 30, the middle part of the lever 34 is hinged with the hinged plate 33, one end of the lever 34 is provided with a hole for connecting with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever 34 is fixed with a top block 45, and the top block 45 is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body 30 (the unlocking rope is pulled downwards, the top block 45 moves upwards to jack up a wedge-shaped slide block which can be a wedge-shaped slide block or a plurality of wedge-shaped slide blocks).
The upper end surface of the rope locking device body 30 is connected with a cover plate 47 by a screw, and the middle part of the cover plate is provided with a through hole for a rope to pass through; the upper end of the wedge-shaped slide block 32 is connected with the lower surface of a cover plate 47 by a compression spring 48, and the top block 45 is an annular top block (the middle part of the top block is a through hole for a rope to pass through).
The compression spring 48 presses the wedge 32 downward to lock the cord lock. The top block 45 jacks up the wedge-shaped slide block 32, overcomes the elasticity and unlocks the rope locking device.

Claims (2)

1. A rope locking device for an electric pole for ascending a height is characterized by comprising a rope locking device body (30), a wedge-shaped sliding block (32) and an unlocking mechanism; the rope locking device body (30) is conical, a conical through hole is formed in the rope locking device body (30), the upper end of the conical through hole is a large-opening end, the lower end of the conical through hole is a small-opening end, 2-12 sliding grooves (31) are vertically formed in the rope locking device body (30) in the conical through hole, wedge-shaped sliding blocks (32) with the same number as the sliding grooves (31) are installed in the conical through hole, the outer side parts of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are located in the corresponding sliding grooves (31), the upper end of each wedge-shaped sliding block (32) is a large-head end, and the lower end of each wedge-shaped sliding block (32) is a small-head; the space enclosed by all the wedge-shaped sliding blocks (32) is a through hole through which a rope passes; the unlocking mechanism comprises a hinge plate (33), a lever (34) and an ejector block (45); the upper part of the hinged plate (33) is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the rope locking device body (30), the middle part of the lever (34) is hinged with the hinged plate (33), one end of the lever (34) is provided with a hole used for being connected with an unlocking rope, the other end part of the lever (34) is fixed with a top block (45), and the top block (45) is positioned below the tapered through hole of the rope locking device body (30).
2. The rope locker for an elevating pole as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the rope locking device body (30) is connected with a cover plate (47) through a screw, and the middle part of the cover plate is provided with a through hole through which a rope passes; the upper end of the wedge-shaped sliding block (32) is connected with the lower surface of the cover plate (47) through a compression spring (48), and the top block (45) is an annular top block.
CN202010232545.0A 2020-03-28 2020-03-28 Rope locking device for electric pole for ascending height Pending CN111410149A (en)

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CN202010232545.0A CN111410149A (en) 2020-03-28 2020-03-28 Rope locking device for electric pole for ascending height

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CN111410149A true CN111410149A (en) 2020-07-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115259043A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-01 南通邦华机械有限公司 Ladder stand device for high-altitude operation platform of port equipment

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CN102120539A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-13 沈阳博林特电梯股份有限公司 Electromagnetic wedge-shaped bidirectional rope gripper
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CN105197710A (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-30 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Unlocking device for elevator cab door lock
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CN108066918A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-25 管瀑 A kind of aerial platform safety lock
CN207554697U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-06-29 东莞市盈威灯饰配件有限公司 A kind of Steel wire rope lock line device of band hook
CN207621264U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-17 西安汽车科技职业学院 A kind of lock rope device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR6802488U (en) * 1988-11-08 1989-03-14 Frederico Hugo Lockheck STEEL CABLE PRESS
CN102120539A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-13 沈阳博林特电梯股份有限公司 Electromagnetic wedge-shaped bidirectional rope gripper
CN105197710A (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-30 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Unlocking device for elevator cab door lock
CN204454475U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-08 北京建筑大学 A kind of safety lock of high-rise working cradle
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CN207554697U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-06-29 东莞市盈威灯饰配件有限公司 A kind of Steel wire rope lock line device of band hook
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CN207621264U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-17 西安汽车科技职业学院 A kind of lock rope device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115259043A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-01 南通邦华机械有限公司 Ladder stand device for high-altitude operation platform of port equipment
CN115259043B (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-19 南通邦华机械有限公司 Ladder stand device for harbour site aerial work platform

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Application publication date: 20200714