CN109882065B - General type steel frame cat ladder climbing device - Google Patents

General type steel frame cat ladder climbing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109882065B
CN109882065B CN201910306978.3A CN201910306978A CN109882065B CN 109882065 B CN109882065 B CN 109882065B CN 201910306978 A CN201910306978 A CN 201910306978A CN 109882065 B CN109882065 B CN 109882065B
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China
Prior art keywords
ladder
hook
handle
safety belt
climbing device
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CN201910306978.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109882065A (en
Inventor
罗家猛
史纯清
肖玉斌
赖罗彬
犹永开
黄俊澄
陆承虎
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910306978.3A priority Critical patent/CN109882065B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a general type steel frame ladder climbing device which comprises an inverted J-shaped hook and a handle, wherein the hook part and the straight line part of the hook are hinged with the handle, one end of the handle after rotation can clamp a ladder cross rod hung on the hook part, the other end of the handle is provided with a safety belt hanging hole, and the length of the straight line part is larger than the distance between two adjacent ladder cross rods. The hook is fastened on the cross rod of the ladder stand, so that an operator can climb easily; the device is automatically loosened due to the fact that the weight born by the hand is reduced when the hand is lifted, the tool has enough mechanical strength, the mechanical static load test performance is superior to that of a safety belt, the surrounding rod belt of the safety belt is in a high-hanging low-use state at any time, real-time protection of operators is achieved, the tool size can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different types of ladders, the complicated steps of alternately using the surrounding rod belt of the safety belt and two protection ropes are omitted when the tool is used, and the time spent for climbing the main transformer ladder originally is shortened to within 20 seconds from more than 3 minutes.

Description

General type steel frame cat ladder climbing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ladder climbing equipment, and relates to a general steel frame ladder climbing device.
Background
The cat ladder is common auxiliary equipment in the power industry, and is used for fixing places where equipment needs to climb, such as a main transformer of a transformer substation, a gate-type pole framework of the transformer substation, a transmission line pole tower, a building and the like.
In the equipment, when the equipment is required to be overhauled and maintained, professional groups such as operation, overhauling, test and the like can carry out professional tests and maintenance on the equipment, and the equipment can be lifted to the top of the equipment to work through a ladder stand in the maintenance process.
Q/CSG510001-2015, electric safety working procedure of south Power grid Limited liability company, china, 20.2.3, states that when working on scaffolds without railings, the height exceeds 1.5m, safety belts should be used or other reliable safety measures should be taken. 20.2.2 specifies that the harness should be high-hanging and low-hanging, and should not be hung on moving, sharp or loose objects. The protection of the safety belt should not be lost when climbing the tower and transferring the position. In the operation process, whether the safety belt is fastened should be checked at any time. Similar regulations, there are specific requirements in the regulations issued by the country.
According to the above regulation, when an operator climbs the cat ladder, in order to prevent falling, personal safety is guaranteed, the operator can wear the safety belt, protection is realized through alternate use of the surrounding rod belt and the two protection ropes, each upper lattice can be stopped, the upper safety belt is well beaten, the lower safety belt is taken down, and the repeated operation is carried out continuously, so that much physical strength and energy of the operator are consumed.
Under the condition, if the operator saves time and accelerates the speed, the situation that the hanging is low and the use is high or the surrounding rod belt and the two protective ropes are not straightened and the protection is not in place can occur, and once the foot is lost, the impact on the safety belt and the operator is very large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the utility model provides a general steelframe cat ladder climbing device to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a general shaped steel frame cat ladder climbing device, includes couple and the handle of handstand J type, and the hook portion and the straightway department of couple hinge have the handle, and the cat ladder horizontal pole card that the hook portion was hung can be dead to one end behind the handle rotation, is provided with the safety belt hanging hole on the handle other end, and straightway portion length is greater than two adjacent cat ladder horizontal poles interval.
Preferably, the handle is clamped with the cross rod of the ladder stand and provided with a rubber block.
Preferably, an abutting block is arranged in the hook part of the hook, the lower end of the abutting block is of an arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the abutting block is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is vertically and rotatably connected to the hook part.
Preferably, the straight line section of the hook is of a telescopic structure.
Preferably, the straight line section is provided with a rubber layer against the cross bar surface of the adjacent ladder stand.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention uses leverage to fasten the hook on the ladder rail by the self weight of human body, thereby facilitating the climbing of operators; when the hand is lifted, the device is automatically loosened due to the fact that the weight born by the hand is reduced, the tool has enough mechanical strength, mechanical static load test performance is superior to that of a safety belt, when the hand lifting device is used, the surrounding rod belt of the safety belt is hung on the device and is in a high-hanging low-use state at any time, real-time protection of operators is achieved, the size of the tool can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different types of ladders, the complicated steps of alternately using the surrounding rod belt of the safety belt and two protective ropes are omitted when the hand lifting device is used for climbing a main transformer, the time spent originally can be shortened to be within 20 seconds from 3 minutes, the climbing time can be reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, and therefore the labor intensity of operation is relieved. The invention can be used for climbing electric poles, iron towers, substations and buildings with climbing ladders.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the abutment joint of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-2, the universal type steel frame ladder climbing device comprises an inverted J-shaped hook 1 and a handle 2, wherein the hook part and the straight line part of the hook 1 are hinged with the handle 2 through a hinge shaft 10, the ladder cross rod 3 hung on the hook part can be blocked by one end of the handle 2 after rotating, the safety belt hanging hole 4 for hanging a safety belt is formed in the other end of the handle 2, the length of the straight line part is larger than the distance between two adjacent ladder cross rods 3, the handle 2 is in a U-shaped structure and is symmetrically hinged on the hook 1, and the stress is balanced.
Preferably, the handle 2 is clamped with the ladder rail 3, the clamping block 9 is arranged on the surface of the clamping block 9, the stability and the reliability of the handle clamped with the ladder rail can be improved, and the climbing safety is improved.
Preferably, an abutting block 6 is arranged in the hook part of the hook 1, the lower end of the abutting block 6 is of an arc structure, the upper end of the abutting block is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 7, an annular groove 13 is formed in the lower end of the adjusting screw 7 during connection, the lower end of the adjusting screw 7 is inserted into a blind hole of the abutting block 6 and then limited by an anti-falling pin 12 extending into the side face, the adjusting screw 7 is vertically and rotatably connected to the hook part, an anti-skid rubber layer 11 is arranged at the lower end of the abutting block 6, and therefore the hanging stability and reliability are improved.
Preferably, the straight line section of the hook 1 is of a telescopic structure, so that the hook can adapt to climbing of a ladder rail without a gap, the utilization rate of equipment is improved, and the cost of the equipment is reduced.
Preferably, the surface of the straight line section abutting against the adjacent ladder rail 3 is provided with a rubber layer 8, so that the friction force of the contact surface is increased, and the laminating stability and reliability are improved.
When the ladder is used, two ladder climbing tools are adopted as a set of ladder climbing tools to climb in a left-right alternating mode; the tool uses leverage to make the hook fastened on the ladder rail by the self weight of human body, thus the operator can easily climb; when the hand is lifted, the device is automatically loosened due to the fact that the weight born by the hand is reduced, the tool has enough mechanical strength, mechanical static load test performance is superior to that of a safety belt, when the hand lifting device is used, the surrounding rod belt of the safety belt 14 is hung on the device and is in a high-hanging low-use state at any time, real-time protection of operators is achieved, the size of the tool can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different types of ladders, the complicated steps of alternately using the surrounding rod belt of the safety belt and two protective ropes are omitted, and the time spent by the original climbing ladder can be shortened to be within 20%.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a general shaped steel frame cat ladder climbing device which characterized in that: the safety belt hanging device comprises an inverted J-shaped hook (1) and a handle (2), wherein the handle (2) is hinged at the hook part and the straight line part of the hook (1), the ladder rail (3) hung at the hook part can be blocked at one end after the handle (2) rotates, the safety belt hanging hole (4) is formed in the other end of the handle (2), and the length of the straight line part is larger than the distance between two adjacent ladder rails (3); an abutting block (6) is arranged in the hook part of the hook (1), the lower end of the abutting block (6) is of an arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the abutting block is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (7), and the adjusting screw (7) is vertically and rotatably connected to the hook part; the straight line section of the hook (1) is of a telescopic structure; when the ladder is used, two ladder climbing devices are adopted as a set of ladder climbing devices, and climbing is performed in a left-right alternating mode; the climbing device of the cat ladder makes the hook tightly fastened on the cross rod of the cat ladder by utilizing leverage and the weight of a human body; and bear the weight on hand and reduce when raising one's hand, the cat ladder climbing device is automatic to be released, and this cat ladder climbing device has sufficient mechanical strength, and mechanical static load test performance is better than the safety belt, and during the use, the enclosing pole area of safety belt hangs on this cat ladder climbing device and is in the state that hangs low usefulness constantly, and this cat ladder climbing device size is nimble to adapt to the cat ladder of different grade type.
2. The universal section steel frame ladder climbing device according to claim 1, wherein: the handle (2) is clamped with the ladder cross rod (3) and is provided with a rubber block (5).
3. The universal section steel frame ladder climbing device according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber layer (8) is arranged on the surface of the straight line section, which is abutted against the cross rod (3) of the adjacent ladder stand.
CN201910306978.3A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 General type steel frame cat ladder climbing device Active CN109882065B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910306978.3A CN109882065B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 General type steel frame cat ladder climbing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910306978.3A CN109882065B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 General type steel frame cat ladder climbing device

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CN109882065A CN109882065A (en) 2019-06-14
CN109882065B true CN109882065B (en) 2024-02-13

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112516480A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-03-19 国网浙江省电力有限公司温州供电公司 Method for climbing iron tower of power transmission line
CN112827089B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-02-18 贵州电网有限责任公司 Improve safety belt of climbing speed
CN114961545A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-30 湖南泰豪系统工程研究院有限公司 Fixing structure for mounting pin on hanging ladder hook and hook bearing piece

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CN2431901Y (en) * 2000-06-10 2001-05-30 毛宝俊 protective rope hook for iron tower
CN101590308A (en) * 2009-04-23 2009-12-02 上海市电力公司超高压输变电公司 Safety device for shackle frame iron tower high altitude work
JP3180846U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-01-17 株式会社カーメイト Clamping device
CN202876154U (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-04-17 上海觅玉实业发展有限公司 Anti-falling brake
CN103845867A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 郭志诚 Time-saving, labor-saving and rapidly ascendable method and device
DE102015100798A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-07-30 Widmesser & Lohse Patent-Verwaltungs-GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Florian Widmesser, 81379 München) Safety device, in particular safety rope
CN205626785U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 Novel many functional safety take hanger
CN206295518U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-04 重庆旺德福金属结构有限公司 A kind of steel tower climbs safety protection component
CN107288532A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-24 河南天通电力有限公司 One kind can dock coupling type cat ladder
CN107638643A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-30 国网江苏省电力公司徐州供电公司 A kind of portable shaft tower catching device and fall arrest method
CN210003199U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-01-31 贵州电网有限责任公司 general type steelframe cat ladder climbing equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100089694A1 (en) * 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Roderick Paul Pole climbing and fall restraint device and kit

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2431901Y (en) * 2000-06-10 2001-05-30 毛宝俊 protective rope hook for iron tower
CN101590308A (en) * 2009-04-23 2009-12-02 上海市电力公司超高压输变电公司 Safety device for shackle frame iron tower high altitude work
CN202876154U (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-04-17 上海觅玉实业发展有限公司 Anti-falling brake
JP3180846U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-01-17 株式会社カーメイト Clamping device
CN103845867A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 郭志诚 Time-saving, labor-saving and rapidly ascendable method and device
DE102015100798A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-07-30 Widmesser & Lohse Patent-Verwaltungs-GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Florian Widmesser, 81379 München) Safety device, in particular safety rope
CN205626785U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 Novel many functional safety take hanger
CN206295518U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-04 重庆旺德福金属结构有限公司 A kind of steel tower climbs safety protection component
CN107288532A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-24 河南天通电力有限公司 One kind can dock coupling type cat ladder
CN107638643A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-30 国网江苏省电力公司徐州供电公司 A kind of portable shaft tower catching device and fall arrest method
CN210003199U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-01-31 贵州电网有限责任公司 general type steelframe cat ladder climbing equipment

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