CN111373949A - Adjustable LED plant lamp and adjusting mode thereof applied to different occasions - Google Patents

Adjustable LED plant lamp and adjusting mode thereof applied to different occasions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111373949A
CN111373949A CN202010338248.4A CN202010338248A CN111373949A CN 111373949 A CN111373949 A CN 111373949A CN 202010338248 A CN202010338248 A CN 202010338248A CN 111373949 A CN111373949 A CN 111373949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
plant
rod
light
lateral
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CN202010338248.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季清
杨歆豪
程敏
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Nanjing Geniz Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Geniz Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010338248.4A priority Critical patent/CN111373949A/en
Publication of CN111373949A publication Critical patent/CN111373949A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an adjustable LED plant lamp and an adjusting mode thereof applied to different occasions, and the adjustable LED plant lamp comprises a bottom rod, vertical rods, lateral supporting rods and a middle cross rod, wherein lateral height adjusting holes are formed in two sides of the right side of each vertical rod, inner height adjusting holes are formed in one opposite side of each vertical rod, the lateral cross rods are connected between the lateral supporting rods on the same side of the two vertical rods, plant lamp bodies are arranged on the lateral cross rods, the lateral supporting rods are provided with lateral adjusting holes, the end parts of the lateral cross rods are connected with the lateral supporting rods through bolts or bolts, each plant lamp body comprises a lamp shell and lamp beads, the lamp beads are multiband light-emitting. The invention can accurately adjust the light distribution, reduce the invalid illumination area, and the lamp bead is a multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead which is convenient to emit the illumination light with different light-quality ratios and illumination intensities.

Description

Adjustable LED plant lamp and adjusting mode thereof applied to different occasions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant lamps, in particular to an adjustable LED plant lamp and an adjusting mode of the adjustable LED plant lamp applied to different occasions.
Background
The plant growth lighting system is an important unit in indoor planting of intelligent greenhouses, plant factories and the like, illumination plays a key role in plant photomorphogenesis, plastid differentiation and plant growth and development, and not only is the driving force of plant photosynthesis, but also is a plant growth regulation and control signal, and the growth and development process of plants is regulated by exciting related gene expression to influence the yield and quality of the plants. A series of photoreceptors exist in the plant body, so that the plant can accurately and timely sense the change of the light environment. The existing research shows that the light environment (illumination intensity, light quality proportion, illumination period, illumination time and space distribution) for plant growth is comprehensively and finely regulated, and a reasonable illumination regulation scheme and light distribution are formulated, so that the plant quality can be remarkably improved, and the energy consumption of a light source can be effectively reduced.
The LED illuminating lamp is widely applied to the fields of outdoor street lamps, architectural illumination and indoor daily illumination. The LED light source not only fully utilizes the advantages of pure light quality, energy conservation, durability, spectrum regulation, cold light source, safety, environmental protection and the like of the LED, but also can achieve the aim of high-efficiency application as a special light source for facility horticulture. When the LED light source is applied to plant illumination, the light source performance and the applicability of facility gardening production should be improved in design, and the advantage of high degree of freedom of the LED light source is fully exerted. In the aspect of the LED plant lamp body, the light quality and the light intensity can be adjusted, so that the LED plant lamp has multiple purposes and broad-spectrum applicability. On the mode of hanging and shining of LED plant lamp, the demand that can satisfy different kind plant cultivation platforms lets the plant leaf obtain the vertical illumination of short distance transmission to the at utmost.
The design principle of the LED plant light supplement lamp device comprises: according to the principle of closing, the light source position should be close to the canopy blade as much as possible on the basis of ensuring a certain effective irradiation area through mechanical suspension or fixation, and the light attenuation caused by the fact that the distance is increased is reduced. According to the principle of irradiation area, the LED light source has a certain effective canopy irradiation area, and the excessively high or low irradiation area affects the light intensity and the light supplement effect. The principle of vertical blades aims at different plants of leaf vegetables, fruits and vegetables and vertical blade types, the illumination is perpendicular to the blades as much as possible, the light supplementing photosynthetic efficiency is improved, and the yield is increased. According to the dynamic principle, the light-quality conditions such as light-quality ratio, light period, illumination intensity and the like can be dynamically adjusted in different growth stages according to plant species.
In terms of light quality conditions: plant photosynthesis efficiency, yield and quality are closely related to light conditions, which are the least easily regulated environmental factors in plant growth. When plants are subjected to photosynthesis, the areas with the strongest chlorophyll absorption spectra are in a red light wave band with the wavelength of 600-700 nm and a blue light wave band with the wavelength of 420-470 nm, namely, the plant photosynthesis has the highest light quantum efficiency in the blue light and the red light wave bands. Besides influencing the photosynthesis rate, different lights such as white light, red light, yellow light, blue light, green light and the like have different regulation and control effects on the growth and development of plants, influence on the formation of plant leaf green bodies, the synthesis of photosynthetic pigments, the movement of leaf pores, the extension of leaves, carbon assimilation and rhizome growth of plants, influence on the biosynthesis of soluble proteins and saccharides, and regulate and control the synthesis of secondary metabolites such as plant physiology and biochemistry, carbohydrate metabolism, protein generation, total phenols, anthocyanin and ascorbic acid. The light quality of the light source applied to the plant light supplement lamp at present mainly combines the 660nm red light and 460nm blue light monochromatic LED chips, and a plurality of single-chip LEDs are alternately arranged to form a lamp tube or a lamp panel, and a small amount of ultraviolet light and far-red light can be added into the newly developed LED light source. The LED fluorescent plant growth lamp converts part of blue-violet light into red light or other light by coating the modulated fluorescent powder on the surface of a blue-violet LED chip with low wavelength. The LED plant lamp adopts the combination of the fixed lamp beads, so that the light quality is not easy to adjust, and the problem of light spots is easy to generate on the irradiation surface.
In terms of light source spatial management: the high energy consumption of the lighting system is one of the main factors for restricting the large-scale popularization of the LED plant light supplementing device. The spatial distribution of the LED light sources is adjusted, and the energy consumption can be reduced under the condition of high-efficiency cultivation. The luminous angle of LED lamp pearl is generally at 120~140 degrees, and too close to the plant makes the canopy blade be in the light inhibition state always easily, and keeps away from the plant, increases invalid irradiation area easily, reduces the electric energy utilization efficiency of light source. The canopy structure of the plant also causes the space of the illumination condition to be uneven, and the leaves in the canopy and the middle and lower parts are in the state of insufficient illumination for a long time, thus influencing the yield and the quality of the plant. The height, the irradiation angle and the light-emitting angle of the light source are adjusted, the using amount of the LED light source can be reduced, the invalid illumination area is reduced, and the electric energy utilization rate is improved.
Patent CN 206944051U discloses a spectrum adjustable LED growth lamp with LED array formed by a plurality of red, yellow, white and purple LED beads, which can adjust the spectrum.
Patent CN 202182363U discloses one kind and realizes illumination intensity adjustable LED lamp area through changing ruddiness and blue light lamp pearl quantity and on-off control.
Patent CN 204670053U discloses a miniature plant factory that realizes adjustable spectrum by LED array and lens of different colors.
Patent CN 209234363U discloses a planting greenhouse that realizes the selection of plant lamp spectrum module by adjusting the mechanical structure.
Patent CN 209250914U discloses an LED plant lighting system that detects plant height by means of an infrared sensor and changes the spectrum by changing the number of red, green and blue emitters.
Patent CN 207349911U discloses a vegetation lamp of placing multiple LED lamp pearl to adjust luminance through the knob.
Patent CN 207635101U discloses an LED plant lamp for adjusting red-blue ratio and illumination intensity through wireless communication.
Patent CN 110301253a discloses a method for adjusting plant lighting spectrum, which utilizes a single LED chip in conjunction with a fluorescent powder technology to satisfy the illumination requirements of plants in different physiological periods by adjusting the weight ratio of the fluorescent powder.
Patent CN 110285359a discloses a LED lamp for plant illumination with the intensity of light adjusted by the height of the support rod.
Patent CN 110249833a discloses a method for improving yield and quality of leaf vegetables in plant factories by adding low-dose long-wave ultraviolet light on the basis of conventional LED light sources.
Patent CN 109964683a discloses a method for improving the light energy utilization efficiency of leaf vegetables in plant factories by adding low dose of far-red light in the photoperiod, which promotes the leaf vegetables to show the characteristics of the shade plants such as stem and petiole elongation, leaf angle elevation, leaf area increase, etc.
Patent CN 109751537A discloses a vegetation lamp that LED lamp pearl crisscross interval set up, solves the not enough even technical problem of wavelength in the region.
Patent CN 104359049a discloses a method and apparatus for adjusting the intensity of artificial light source, the distance from the plant canopy, and the focus lens to provide accurate illumination range and intensity for the plant.
Patent CN 105828479a discloses a continuously adjustable driving power supply for realizing light-to-mass ratio R/B of different LED lamp light sources by adjusting a slide rheostat.
The illumination condition that most present plant lamps provided is subject to lamp pearl collocation, phosphor powder allotment or different colour lens customization spectrum, produces the facula problem easily after the mixed light, and illumination is even inadequately, and phosphor powder and colored lens influence light source efficiency.
At present, the plant lamp with the adjustable light source height is hung or fixed on a lamp bracket patent, the height of a hanging rod is adjusted by adopting a complex mechanical structure and an electric device, the irradiation angle can be adjusted by the plant lamp body patent, but the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp body is wider, and the invalid illumination area is increased. The complicated mechanical structure has limited application occasions, and the irradiation angle can not be accurately adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an adjustable LED plant lamp.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an adjustable LED plant lamp comprises two bottom rods which are symmetrical front and back and extend horizontally and left and right, a vertical rod which is vertically arranged above the center of the bottom rod, lateral support rods which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical rod, and a middle cross rod which is connected between the two vertical rods, wherein lateral height adjusting holes which are distributed along the height direction of the vertical rod are arranged on the two sides of the right side of the vertical rod, the lateral support rods are connected with one end of the vertical rod through bolts or buckles, the end, connected with the vertical rod, is connected with the lateral height adjusting holes, the inner height adjusting holes are distributed vertically, the end part of the middle cross rod is matched with the inner height adjusting holes through bolts or buckles, so that the middle cross rod is connected with the vertical rod, a lateral cross rod which extends horizontally front and back is connected between the lateral support rods which are arranged on the same side, the plant lamp comprises a side supporting rod, a side cross rod and a plant lamp body, wherein the side supporting rod is provided with side adjusting holes distributed along the length direction of the side supporting rod, the end part of the side cross rod is connected with the side supporting rod through a bolt or a bolt, the plant lamp body comprises a lamp shell and a lamp bead arranged on the lamp shell, the lamp bead is a multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead, and a lens is arranged on the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead.
Adopt the cooperation of side direction bracing piece and side horizontal pole to realize the distribution of plant lamp body in the horizontal direction in the above-mentioned design, realize the adjustment of plant lamp body height through side direction bracing piece and montant cooperation, the side direction bracing piece passes through the cooperation of side height control hole with the montant, the height of the quick adjustment plant lamp body of being convenient for, the side direction bracing piece passes through the quick adjustment plant lamp body horizontal position of being convenient for with the side horizontal pole through the side direction control hole, above-mentioned mechanism can the distribution of accurate adjustment light, reduce invalid illumination area, the lamp pearl is the illumination light that different light matter ratio and illumination intensity are convenient for launch for multiband.
As a further improvement of the design, the walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom rod, so that the flexibility of the whole device is improved.
As a further improvement of the design, the vertical rods and the bottom rods are made of I-shaped steel, the side cross rods and the middle cross rods are made of T-shaped steel, and the lateral supporting rods are made of L-shaped steel. High strength, easy regulation and limitation.
As a further improvement of the design, the left end and the right end of the lamp housing are rotatably connected with adjusting seats, the rotating axis of the lamp housing is parallel to the length direction of the adjusting seats, annular adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting seats, the rotating center of each adjusting hole is concentric with the rotating center of the lamp housing, and the end part of the lamp housing is in threaded connection with a locking bolt which penetrates through the adjusting holes. The irradiation angle of the plant lamp body can be adjusted conveniently, and the utilization rate of the irradiation light is further improved.
As the further improvement of this design, lamp body and adjusting seat pass through the bolt and rotate as the axis of rotation and be connected, the locking bolt with utilize the bolt as the lamp body axis of rotation, be convenient for quick adjustment plant lamp body shine the angle and promote plant lamp body adjustment back stability.
As a further improvement of the design, the back of the lamp shell is provided with a radiating fin, the lamp shell is made of aluminum materials, so that the heat dissipation of the lamp beads is increased, and the light attenuation of the lamp beads is reduced.
As a further improvement of the design, the natural light-emitting angle of the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead is 120-140 degrees, a lens is arranged on the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead, and the light-emitting angle of the lens is any one of 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees or 90 degrees. The precise adjustment can be made for different illumination schemes.
The utility model provides an adjustable LED plant lamp is used for wide irradiant regulative mode, all adjusts well horizontal pole and side direction bracing piece to highest position, adjusts the side horizontal pole to side direction bracing piece principle montant one end, shines the angle with the plant lamp body perpendicularly downwards, chooses for use 60 or 90 big luminous angle lens. The effective irradiation area of large-scale plant illumination is improved.
The utility model provides an adjustable LED plant lamp is used for sunlight to utilize the regulation mode of mill, adjusts the lateral support pole of natural light irradiation face to higher position, will incline the horizontal pole and adjust to being close to montant one end, will incline the plant lamp body on the horizontal pole and shine the plant direction of angle adjustment erroneous tendency homonymy, the lateral support pole that deviates from natural light one side sets up the position and is less than the lateral support pole towards natural light one side, the lateral support pole that deviates from natural light one side on the lateral support pole set up in the lateral support pole deviates from natural light one end, deviates from the plant lamp body partial to the plant surface on the lateral support pole of natural light one end, and above-mentioned plant lamp body adopts 45 medium. The illumination intensity of the backlight position of the plant factory for sunlight utilization is improved.
The utility model provides an adjustable LED plant lamp is used for straight leaf type plant's regulation mode, adjusts the side direction bracing piece to the montant in the lower position, will incline the horizontal pole and adjust to the side direction bracing piece and deviate from montant one end, adjust the plant lamp body light emitting area for side direction plant blade, make plant lamp body illumination direction perpendicular to blade or reverse light filling, the lens of plant lamp body adopts luminous angle to be 90 lens. Improve the illumination effect of straight-leaf plants.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the lateral support rods and the lateral cross rods are matched to realize the distribution of the plant lamp bodies in the horizontal direction, the height of the plant lamp bodies is adjusted by matching the lateral support rods with the vertical rods, the lateral support rods are matched with the vertical rods through the lateral height adjusting holes to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the height of the plant lamp bodies, the lateral support rods and the lateral cross rods facilitate the rapid adjustment of the horizontal position of the plant lamp bodies through the lateral adjusting holes, the mechanism can accurately adjust the light distribution, the ineffective illumination area is reduced, and the lamp beads are multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp beads which are convenient to emit illumination light with different light quality ratios and.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the connection of the vertical rods, the middle cross rod and the lateral support rods.
Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the plant lamp body of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the wide illumination range fill light of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a daylight plant light supplement of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of light supplement for straight leaf plants according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a bottom rod, 2, a vertical rod, 3, a lamp shell, 4, a middle cross rod, 5, a lateral support rod, 6, a plant lamp body, 7, a walking wheel, 8, a lateral height adjusting hole, 9, a lateral adjusting hole, 10, an inner height adjusting hole, 11, a lateral cross rod, 12, an adjusting seat, 13, an adjusting hole, 14, a radiating fin, 15, a locking bolt, 16, a lamp bead and 17, and a lens.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions are provided only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1: an adjustable LED plant lamp comprises two bottom rods 1 which are symmetrical front and back and extend horizontally and left and right, vertical rods 2 which are vertically arranged above the centers of the bottom rods 1, lateral support rods 5 which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical rods 2, and a middle cross rod 4 which is connected between the two vertical rods 2, wherein the two sides of the right side of the vertical rods 2 are provided with lateral height adjusting holes 8 which are distributed along the height direction of the vertical rods 2, one end of each lateral support rod 5 which is connected with the corresponding vertical rod 2 is connected with the lateral height adjusting hole 8 through a bolt or a buckle, the opposite side of the vertical rod 2 is provided with inner height adjusting holes 10 which are distributed vertically, the end part of the middle cross rod 4 is matched with the inner height adjusting holes 10 through a bolt or a buckle to realize the connection of the middle cross rod 4 and the vertical rods 2, a lateral cross rod 11 which extends horizontally front and back is connected between the lateral support rods 5 which are on the same, the side direction support rod 5 is provided with side direction adjusting holes 9 distributed along the length direction of the side direction support rod 5, the end part of the side cross rod 11 is connected with the side direction support rod 5 through bolts or bolts, the plant lamp body 6 comprises a lamp shell 3 and a lamp bead 16 arranged on the lamp shell 3, the lamp bead 16 is a multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead 16, and the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead 16 is provided with a lens 17.
Adopt the cooperation of lateral support pole 5 and side horizontal pole 11 to realize the distribution of plant lamp body 6 in the horizontal direction in the above-mentioned design, realize the adjustment of 6 height of plant lamp body through the cooperation of lateral support pole 5 and montant 2, lateral support pole 5 and montant 2 pass through the cooperation of side height control hole 8, the height of the quick adjustment plant lamp body 6 of being convenient for, lateral support pole 5 and side horizontal pole 11 are convenient for quick adjustment 6 horizontal position of plant lamp body through side direction control hole 9, above-mentioned mechanism can the accurate adjustment light distribution, reduce invalid illumination area, lamp pearl 16 is that different light quality ratios and illumination intensity's irradiation light are convenient for launch for multiband luminescence chip integrated lamp pearl 16.
As a further improvement of the design, the bottom of the bottom rod 1 is provided with a walking wheel 7, so that the flexibility of the whole device is improved.
As a further improvement of the design, the vertical rods 2 and the bottom rods 1 are made of I-shaped steel, the side cross rods 11 and the middle cross rods 4 are made of T-shaped steel, and the lateral support rods 5 are made of L-shaped steel. High strength, easy regulation and limitation.
As a further improvement of the design, both ends are rotated about lamp body 3 and are connected with adjusting seat 12, the axis of rotation of lamp body 3 is on a parallel with adjusting seat 12 length direction, be equipped with annular adjusting hole 13 on adjusting seat 12, the centre of rotation of adjusting hole 13 with the centre of rotation of lamp body 3 is concentric, the threaded connection of 3 tip of lamp bodies has locking bolt 15, locking bolt 15 runs through adjusting hole 13. The irradiation angle of the plant lamp body 6 can be conveniently adjusted, and the utilization rate of the irradiation light is further improved.
As a further improvement of the design, the lamp housing 3 and the adjusting seat 12 are rotatably connected through bolts as rotating shafts, and the locking bolts 15 and the utilizing bolts as the rotating shafts of the lamp housing 3 facilitate quick adjustment of the irradiation angle of the plant lamp body 6 and improvement of the stability of the plant lamp body 6 after adjustment.
As a further improvement of the design, the back of the lamp housing 3 is provided with the radiating fins 14, the lamp housing 3 is made of aluminum materials, so that the heat dissipation of the lamp beads 16 is increased, and the light attenuation of the lamp beads 16 is reduced.
As a further improvement of the design, the natural light-emitting angle of the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead 16 is 120-140 degrees, the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead 16 is provided with a lens 17, and the light-emitting angle of the lens 17 is any one of 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees or 90 degrees. The precise adjustment can be made for different illumination schemes.
The utility model provides an adjustable LED plant lamp is used for wide irradiant regulative mode, all adjusts well horizontal pole 4 and side direction bracing piece 5 to highest position, adjusts side horizontal pole 11 to 2 one end of 5 principle montants of side direction bracing piece, shines the angle with plant lamp body 6 perpendicularly downwards, chooses for use 60 or 90 big luminous angle lens 17. The effective irradiation area of large-scale plant illumination is improved.
Example 2: the utility model provides an adjustable LED plant lamp is used for sunlight and utilizes the regulation mode of mill, adjusts the lateral support pole 5 of natural light irradiation face to higher position, will incline horizontal pole 11 and adjust to being close to 2 one ends of montant, will incline plant lamp body 6 on the horizontal pole 11 and shine the plant direction of angular adjustment erroneous tendency homonymy, the lateral support pole 5 that deviates from natural light one side sets up the position and is less than the lateral support pole 5 towards natural light one side, the lateral support pole 11 on the lateral support pole 5 that deviates from natural light one side set up in lateral support pole 5 deviates from natural light one end, deviates from the lateral support pole 11 of natural light one end on plant lamp body 6 partial plant surface, above-mentioned plant lamp body 6 adopts 45 moderate light emitting angle's lens 17. The illumination intensity of the backlight position of the plant factory for sunlight utilization is improved.
Example 3: the utility model provides an adjustable LED plant lamp is used for straight leaf type plant's regulation mode, adjusts lateral support pole 5 to 2 middle and lower positions of montant, adjusts lateral support pole 11 to lateral support pole 5 and deviates from 2 one end of montant, adjusts 6 light emitting areas of plant lamp body for the lateral direction plant blade, makes 6 illumination direction perpendicular to blades of plant lamp body or reverse light filling, and the lens 17 of plant lamp body 6 adopts luminous angle to be 90 lens 17. Improve the illumination effect of straight-leaf plants.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An adjustable LED plant lamp is characterized by comprising two bottom rods which are symmetrical front and back and extend horizontally and left and right, a vertical rod which is vertically arranged above the center of the bottom rod, lateral supporting rods which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical rod, and a middle cross rod which is connected between the two vertical rods, wherein lateral height adjusting holes which are distributed along the height direction of the vertical rod are arranged on the two sides of the right side of the vertical rod, one end of the lateral supporting rod which is connected with the vertical rod is connected with the lateral height adjusting holes through bolts or buckles, the opposite side of the vertical rod is provided with inner height adjusting holes which are distributed vertically, the end part of the middle cross rod is matched with the inner height adjusting holes through bolts or buckles to realize the connection of the middle cross rod and the vertical rod, a lateral cross rod which extends horizontally front and back is connected between the lateral supporting rods which are arranged on the same side, the plant lamp comprises a side supporting rod, a side cross rod and a plant lamp body, wherein the side supporting rod is provided with side adjusting holes distributed along the length direction of the side supporting rod, the end part of the side cross rod is connected with the side supporting rod through a bolt or a bolt, the plant lamp body comprises a lamp shell and a lamp bead arranged on the lamp shell, the lamp bead is a multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead, and a lens is arranged on the multiband light-emitting chip integrated lamp bead.
2. The adjustable LED plant lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bottom rod is provided with a road wheel.
3. The adjustable LED plant lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical bars and the bottom bar are made of I-shaped steel, the side cross bars and the middle cross bar are made of T-shaped steel, and the lateral support bars are made of L-shaped steel.
4. The adjustable LED plant lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the lamp housing are rotatably connected with adjusting bases, the rotation axis of the lamp housing is parallel to the length direction of the adjusting bases, the adjusting bases are provided with annular adjusting holes, the rotation center of the adjusting holes is concentric with the rotation center of the lamp housing, and the end part of the lamp housing is in threaded connection with a locking bolt which penetrates through the adjusting holes.
5. The adjustable LED plant lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lamp housing is rotatably connected with the adjusting base through a bolt as a rotating shaft.
6. The adjustable LED plant lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein a heat sink is provided on the back of the lamp housing, and the lamp housing is made of aluminum.
7. The adjustable LED plant lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the natural light emitting angle of the multiband light emitting chip integrated lamp bead is 120-140 °, a lens is arranged on the multiband light emitting chip integrated lamp bead, and the light emitting angle of the lens is any one of 15 °, 30 °, 45 °, 60 ° or 90 °.
8. The adjusting mode of the adjustable LED plant lamp for wide illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle cross bar and the side support bar are both adjusted to the highest position, the side cross bar is adjusted to one end of the vertical bar of the principle of the side support bar, the illumination angle of the plant lamp body is vertically downward, and a large-illumination-angle lens of 60 degrees or 90 degrees is selected.
9. An adjusting mode of an adjustable LED plant lamp for a sunlight utilization factory according to claim 1, characterized in that the side support bar of the natural light irradiation surface is adjusted to a higher position, the side cross bar is adjusted to be close to one end of the vertical bar, the irradiation angle adjustment of the plant lamp body on the side cross bar is biased to the plant direction on the same side, the side support bar on the side deviating from the natural light is arranged at a position lower than the side support bar on the side facing the natural light, the side cross bar on the side support bar on the side deviating from the natural light is arranged at one end of the side support bar deviating from the natural light, the plant lamp body on the side cross bar on the end deviating from the natural light is biased to the plant surface, and the plant lamp body adopts.
10. The adjusting mode of the adjustable LED plant lamp for the straight-leaf plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lateral support rod is adjusted to a lower position in the vertical rod, the lateral cross rod is adjusted to an end of the lateral support rod away from the vertical rod, the light emitting surface of the plant lamp body is adjusted to be a lateral plant leaf, the light direction of the plant lamp body is perpendicular to the leaf or the light is supplemented reversely, and the lens of the plant lamp body adopts a lens with a light emitting angle of 90 degrees.
CN202010338248.4A 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Adjustable LED plant lamp and adjusting mode thereof applied to different occasions Pending CN111373949A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116075022A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-05 佛山科学技术学院 Accurate illumination energy-saving design method and system for cultivating plants
CN116267293A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-06-23 佛山科学技术学院 Lighting method capable of improving plant yield and quality

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116075022A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-05 佛山科学技术学院 Accurate illumination energy-saving design method and system for cultivating plants
CN116267293A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-06-23 佛山科学技术学院 Lighting method capable of improving plant yield and quality
CN116075022B (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-11-14 佛山科学技术学院 Accurate illumination energy-saving design method and system for cultivating plants

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