CN111359278B - Debris cleaning device in city garden view circulating water pond - Google Patents
Debris cleaning device in city garden view circulating water pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN111359278B CN111359278B CN202010215356.2A CN202010215356A CN111359278B CN 111359278 B CN111359278 B CN 111359278B CN 202010215356 A CN202010215356 A CN 202010215356A CN 111359278 B CN111359278 B CN 111359278B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/014—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements with curved filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sundry cleaning device of a city garden landscape circulating water tank, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a filtering device, a dip net, a left positioning pile, a right positioning pile and a power generation structure which are arranged at a water recovery inlet of a circulating water tank, wherein the filtering device comprises a plurality of suspenders and a first rigid rope; the left and right positioning piles are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bank at two sides of the water recovery inlet, and the end parts of the first rigid ropes are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right positioning piles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of liver segment operation tools, and particularly relates to a sundry cleaning device of an urban garden landscape circulating water pool.
Background
Landscape design is a beautiful concept in both east and west people's eyes, and for landscape design, even the same landscape design scene, different people have different understandings. The existing urban garden landscape is provided with a circulating water pool, so that the combination of mountains and water can improve the texture of the whole landscape and improve the landscape effect.
The circulating water tank can recycle water used for displaying effects, meets the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction at present, and is provided with a filter screen or other filter devices at a water recycling inlet in the present landscape, but the filter devices are not matched with landscape contents, so that the water recycling inlet is arranged at a corner of some circulating water tanks, and the possibility of visitors seeing the water is reduced.
The sundries in the circulating water pool of the garden landscape generally comprise floating objects such as leaves floating on the water surface and small sundries in the water, and although the circulating water pool is provided with a filtering and disinfecting system, the floating objects and the small sundries can increase the working pressure of the filtering and disinfecting system.
The suction force at the water recovery inlet of the circulating water tank is stable, and the suction force has stable suction force, and the suction force is not well utilized in the past. The general circulating water tank is provided with a water spraying device which is provided with a booster pump and sprays various types of water through a water spraying pipe to decorate the landscape of the circulating water tank, and the power part of the circulating water tank, such as the booster pump, has adjustable pressure and can be reused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sundries cleaning device of an urban garden landscape circulating water tank, which solves the problem that the existing blocking device at a water recovery inlet cannot be integrated with garden landscape by using floating vegetation to block the water recovery inlet, and solves the problem that the root system is shallow and is difficult to survive after the floating plants are transplanted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a debris cleaning device in city garden landscape circulating water pond, includes the filter equipment who sets up at the water recovery entrance in circulating water pond, diddle net, control guide pile and electricity generation structure, wherein:
the filtering device comprises a plurality of suspenders and a first rigid rope, wherein the suspenders are planted with floating plants, the side surfaces of the suspenders are provided with fixed strips, the side surfaces of the fixed strips are provided with spherical holes, spherical heads of connecting structures are respectively and loosely accommodated in the spherical holes between the adjacent suspenders, the connecting structures have a telescopic function, the suspenders are connected in a row by the connecting structures in series, the two ends of the row are respectively and fixedly connected with the first rigid rope, each connecting structure comprises a spherical head, a first rod piece, a second rod piece, a first spring and a T-shaped sliding rod, the spherical heads are respectively and fixedly arranged at the end parts of the first rod piece and the second rod piece, the other end part of the first rod piece is provided with an installation cavity, the end part of the T-shaped sliding rod provided with a sliding block part is slidably arranged in the installation cavity, the sliding rod part of the T-shaped sliding rod can slidably pass through an outlet of the installation cavity, and the other end part of the second rod piece is fixedly connected with the sliding rod part of the T-shaped sliding rod, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod part, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the outlet of the mounting cavity and the end surface of the sliding block part;
the left positioning pile and the right positioning pile are respectively and fixedly arranged on banks at two sides of the water recovery inlet, and the end part of the first rigid rope is respectively and fixedly connected to the left positioning pile and the right positioning pile;
the dip net is used for collecting sundries blocked by the suspension body;
the power generation structure comprises a rigid rope II, a force accumulation structure, a cam structure, a gearbox and a generator, wherein one end of the rigid rope II is fixedly connected with a rigid rope I, the other end of the rigid rope II is in transmission connection with the force accumulation structure, the force accumulation structure is arranged on one side of the rigid rope I, which is far away from a water recovery inlet, and comprises a cylinder body, a piston, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a spring II, a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic system, the top and the bottom of the cylinder body are respectively provided with a sliding hole I and a sliding hole II, the piston is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, the connecting rod enters the cylinder body from the sliding hole I and is fixedly connected with the top of the piston, the rigid rope II enters the cylinder body from the sliding hole II and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston, the spring II is sleeved on the connecting rod, two ends of the spring II respectively abut against the inner top surface of the cylinder body and the top surface of the piston, the side surface of the cylinder body is provided with a through hole, and the hydraulic cylinder body is communicated with the cylinder body through the through hole, the slider is mobilizable installs in the pneumatic cylinder, and cylinder body bottom and pneumatic cylinder bottom are full of hydraulic oil, and the top of pneumatic cylinder intercommunication is provided with hydraulic system, hydraulic system is including detecting the structure, detect structure detectable slider rise height, after the slider reaches predetermined upper limit height, hydraulic system applys pressure to the slider to promote the slider to descend, after the slider reaches predetermined lower limit height, hydraulic system stops to applys pressure to the slider, the other end of connecting rod articulates on the cam of cam structure, the cam is connected with the input shaft transmission of gearbox, the output shaft and the generator of gearbox are connected in the transmission.
Furthermore, the hydraulic system comprises a piston rod, a sliding pipe, a detection structure, a pressure release valve, a three-way valve and a water path, wherein the water inlet end of the water path is communicated with the water spraying end of the circulating water pool, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a sliding hole, the outlet of the sliding pipe is in butt joint with the sliding hole, the top end of the piston rod is slidably arranged in the sliding pipe, the bottom end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the top end of the piston rod is provided with a magnet, the outlet of the water path is provided with the three-way valve, the first outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the inlet of the sliding pipe, the second outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the outside, the pressure release valve is arranged on the sliding pipe, the detection structure comprises a first magnetic sensor, a second magnetic sensor and a control unit, the first magnetic sensor is arranged on the upper part of the sliding pipe, the second magnetic sensor is arranged in the middle part of the sliding pipe, and the control unit receives the detection information of the first magnetic sensor and the second magnetic sensor, and controlling the opening and closing of the first outlet of the three-way valve according to the detection information.
Further, the suspension body includes plastic steel frame, cultivates soil, light cement layer, cultivates frame, pumice and stainless steel net, the stainless steel net sets up in the bottom of plastic steel frame to with the contact of circulating water pond bottom surface, the pumice fill in the stainless steel net and mould the lower part of steel frame, it sets up at the pumice up end to cultivate the frame, cultivate soil setting in the pumice upper end to cover and cultivate the frame, the light cement layer sets up in the outside of moulding the steel layer, the fixed strip sets up in the lower part of moulding the steel frame, it includes the frame, cultivates the support, the cultivation support is the hemisphere, and fixed setting is provided with the space on the frame between the adjacent cultivation support, and the hydrophyte is located the top of cultivateing the support.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention connects the suspension bodies in rows to prevent floating impurities such as leaves from entering the water recovery inlet, thereby reducing the working pressure of the purification system of the circulating water tank.
2. The connection structure has a telescopic function, under the tension of the first rigid rope, the rows of suspenders with the stretching capacity are bent, the suction force of the water recovery inlet of the circulating water pond exerts the pulling force on the rows of suspenders, the suction force is limited, the pulling force is also limited, the rows of suspenders are not completely stretched, but the first rigid rope is tensioned, and the structure is stable.
3. The power generation structure of the invention utilizes the suction force of the water recovery inlet to generate power, the rigid rope II is fixedly connected with the rigid rope I, the hydraulic system is communicated with the spray pipe of the circulating water tank, because the water discharged by the spray pipe of the circulating water tank has pressure, the discharged water has pressure and can be used as a pressure source of the hydraulic system, the pressure applied by the hydraulic system can press the slide block downwards, hydraulic oil can push the piston to slide upwards, and pull the rigid rope II to move away from the water recovery inlet, the piston moves upwards to drive the cam to complete half-circle rotation, then the slide block descends to a preset height, the hydraulic system stops providing pressure, the rigid rope I pulls the rigid rope II under the tension of the water recovery inlet, at the moment, the piston descends to drive the cam to complete the remaining half-circle rotation, and thus, the cam drives the input shaft of the gearbox to rotate and finally drives the generator to rotate, realize the electricity generation and save energy.
4. Floating plants are planted on the suspension body, so that a water recovery inlet can be fully covered, and the quality of the circulating water tank is improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a suspension of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suspension of the present invention joined together;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a culture rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a force accumulation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the hydraulic system of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the assembly of the generator and gearbox of the present invention.
Wherein: a water recovery inlet-1, a filtering device-2, left and right positioning piles-3, a suspension body-4, a rigid rope I-5, a floating plant-6, a fixed strip-7, a spherical hole-8, a connecting structure-9, a spherical head-10, a rigid rope II-11, a force accumulation structure-12, a cam structure-13, a gearbox-14, a generator-15, a cylinder body-16, a piston-17, a slide block-18, a connecting rod-19, a spring II-20, a hydraulic cylinder-21, a hydraulic system-22, a rod member I-23, a rod member II-24, a spring I-25, a T-shaped slide rod-26, an installation cavity-27, a piston rod-28, a slide pipe 29, a pressure release valve-31, a three-way valve-32, a water path-33, a water path-24, a water pump, a water pump, a pump, A magnet-34, a magnetic sensor I-35, a magnetic sensor II-36, a control unit-37, a plastic steel frame-38, culture soil-39, a light cement layer-40, a culture frame-41, pumice-42, a stainless steel net-43, a frame-44 and a culture tray-45.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to the attached drawings, the sundries cleaning device of the urban garden landscape circulating water pool comprises a filtering device 2 arranged at a water recovery inlet 1 of the circulating water pool, a dip net (not shown), a left positioning pile 3, a right positioning pile 3 and a power generation structure, wherein:
the filtering device 2 comprises a plurality of suspenders 4 and a rigid rope I5, wherein floating plants 6 are planted on the suspenders 4, fixing strips 7 are arranged on the side surfaces of the suspenders 4, spherical holes 8 are formed in the side surfaces of the fixing strips 7, spherical heads 10 of connecting structures 9 are respectively and loosely accommodated in the spherical holes 8 between the adjacent suspenders 4, the connecting structures 9 have a telescopic function, the suspenders 4 are connected in series in a row by the connecting structures 9, and the rigid rope I5 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the row respectively, so that the suspenders 4 connected in series by the connecting structures 9 have certain tensile capacity, the rigid rope I5 has the characteristic that the rigid rope I5 is small in deformation when stressed, the left and right positioning piles 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the banks on the two sides of the water recovery inlet 1, the end parts of the rigid rope I5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right positioning piles 3, the rigid rope I5 tensions the row of suspenders 4, because the suction force of the water recovery inlet 1 is limited, the row of suspenders 4 are not completely pulled, the suspenders 4 can swing up and down, left and right, and different from the common connection mode, the embodiment uses the rigid rope I5 for connection, has no deformation, the connection structure 9 can be telescopic, the row of suspenders 4 can be elongated, when the rigid rope 5 is subjected to external force, the rigid rope 5 is not deformed, the row of suspenders 4 or the connecting structures 9 are stretched, the common suspenders 4 are connected by using non-stretchable structures, so that when the rigid rope 5 is pulled, a large force is required to pull the suspenders 4, in the embodiment, the suspension body 4 can be pulled by using a small force through the connection structure 9, the reaction is rapid, and the displacement of the rigid rope 5 is large, so that the suspension body is convenient to use.
The dip net is used for collecting the impurities blocked by the suspension body 4.
The power generation structure comprises a second rigid rope 11, a force accumulation structure 12, a cam structure 13, a gearbox 14 and a generator 15, wherein one end of the second rigid rope 11 is fixedly connected to the first rigid rope 5, the other end of the second rigid rope is in transmission connection with the force accumulation structure 12, the force accumulation structure 12 is arranged on one side, away from the water recovery inlet 1, of the first rigid rope 5, the force accumulation structure 12 comprises a cylinder body 16, a piston 17, a sliding block 18, a connecting rod 19, a second spring 20, a hydraulic cylinder 21 and a hydraulic system 22, a first sliding hole and a second sliding hole are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the cylinder body 16, the piston 17 is slidably mounted in the cylinder body 16, the connecting rod 19 enters the cylinder body 16 from the first sliding hole and is fixedly connected with the top of the piston 17, the second rigid rope 11 enters the cylinder body 16 from the second sliding hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston 17, obviously, the second rigid rope 11 and the sliding hole are sealed, the second spring 20 is sleeved on the connecting rod 19, two ends of the second spring respectively abut against the inner top surface of the cylinder body 16 and the top surface of the piston 17, a through hole is formed in the side surface of the cylinder body 16, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is communicated with the cylinder body 16 through the through hole, the slider 18 is movably installed in the hydraulic cylinder 21, hydraulic oil is filled in the bottom of the cylinder body 16 and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 21, a hydraulic system 22 is arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder 21 in a communication mode, the hydraulic system 22 comprises a detection structure, the detection structure can detect the rising height of the slider 18, after the slider 18 reaches a preset upper limit height, the hydraulic system 22 applies pressure to the slider to push the slider 18 to descend, the process is the rising process of the piston 17, after the slider 18 reaches the preset height, the hydraulic system 22 pushes the slider 18 to descend, the hydraulic oil transmits the pressure to the piston 17 and pushes the piston 17 to ascend, the piston 17 can push the connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 pushes the cam structure 13 to rotate for a half turn, meanwhile, the rising of the piston 17 can also pull the rigid rope II 11 to move, and further pull the deformation of the rigid rope I5 in the direction away from the water recovery inlet 1, because the row of suspenders 4 in the embodiment is pulled quickly and responds quickly, the rigid rope I5 deforms greatly, the stroke requirement of the piston 17 is met, after the cam structure 13 rotates for the half turn, the sliding block 18 descends to a preset lower limit position, at the moment, the hydraulic system 22 stops providing pressure, the rigid rope I5 tries to recover to the original position under the suction force of the water recovery inlet 1, so that the piston 17 is pulled to descend, the cam structure 13 is driven to complete the remaining half turn rotation, the cam structure 13 realizes circular motion, hydraulic oil transmits the pressure to the sliding block 18, the sliding block 18 rises, after the sliding block 18 reaches the upper limit height, the hydraulic system 22 is started again, and the cycle is repeated, the other end of the connecting rod 19 is hinged to a cam of the cam structure 13, the cam is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the gearbox 14, an output shaft of the gearbox 14 is in transmission connection with the generator 15, the gearbox 14 can continuously output power under the condition that the cam structure 13 can completely rotate periodically, and the generator 15 realizes power generation.
Specifically, the connecting structure 9 includes a spherical head 10, a first rod 23, a second rod 24, a first spring 25 and a T-shaped sliding rod 26, the spherical head 10 is respectively fixedly disposed at the ends of the first rod 23 and the second rod 24, the other end of the first rod 23 is opened with a mounting cavity 27, the end of the T-shaped sliding rod 26 provided with a sliding block portion is slidably mounted in the mounting cavity 27, the sliding rod portion of the T-shaped sliding rod 26 slidably passes through an outlet of the mounting cavity 27, the other end of the second rod 24 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod portion of the T-shaped sliding rod 26, the first spring 25 is sleeved on the sliding rod portion, and two ends of the first spring respectively abut against the outlet of the mounting cavity 27 and an end surface of the sliding block portion, because the spherical head 10 is loosely accommodated in the spherical hole 8, and the outlet of the spherical hole 8 is flared, the connecting structure 9 can freely swing in the spherical hole 8, the larger the swing angle, the spring force of the first spring 25 can be set, ensuring that the first spring 25 is not fully compressed when the row of suspenders 4 is set on the water surface.
Specifically, hydraulic system 22 includes piston rod 28, slide pipe 29, detection structure, relief valve 31, three-way valve 32 and water route 33, the end intercommunication of intaking in water route 33 and the water spray end of circulation pond, and what water route 33 utilized is the power of circulation pond promptly, and the water that enters into in the water route 33 has certain pressure, the slide opening has been seted up at the top of pneumatic cylinder 21, the export and the slide opening butt joint of slide pipe 29, the top slidable of piston rod 28 is installed in slide pipe 29 to the bottom links firmly with slider 18, is provided with magnet 34 on the top of piston rod 28, the export of water route 33 is provided with three-way valve 32, and three-way valve 32 is the electromagnetism three-way valve, export one of three-way valve 32 and the import intercommunication of slide pipe 29, export two and external intercommunication, relief valve 31 sets up on slide pipe 29, the detection structure include that magnetic force sensor one 35, 35, A second magnetic sensor 36 and a control unit 37, the control unit 37 can be a single chip or a CPU, the first magnetic sensor 35 is disposed on the upper portion of the slide pipe 29, the second magnetic sensor 36 is disposed in the middle portion of the slide pipe 29, the specific positions of the first magnetic sensor 35 and the second magnetic sensor 36 are determined by field debugging, the control unit 37 receives information detected by the first magnetic sensor 35 and the second magnetic sensor 36, when the magnet on the piston rod 28 passes through the first magnetic sensor 35 and the second magnetic sensor 36, the first magnetic sensor 35 and the second magnetic sensor 36 can both detect information and send the information to the control unit 37, the control unit 37 sends a signal to the three-way valve 32 after the first magnetic sensor 35 detects that the slide block 18 reaches the upper limit height, the three-way valve 32 at this time sends the water source of the water path 33 to the slide pipe 29, and the water pushes the piston rod 28 to descend to achieve the purpose of applying pressure, after the second magnetic sensor 36 detects the lower limit height of the slide block 18, the control unit sends information to the three-way valve 32, the three-way valve 32 conveys the water source of the water channel 33 to the outside at the moment, the slide block 18 rises at the moment, the water pressure in the slide pipe 29 rises, and the pressure relief valve 31 discharges the water in the slide pipe 29.
Specifically, the suspension 4 comprises a plastic steel frame 38, culture soil 39, a lightweight cement layer 40, a culture frame 41, pumice 42 and a stainless steel net 43, the stainless steel net 43 is arranged at the bottom of the plastic steel frame 38 and is in contact with the bottom surface of the circulating water tank, the pumice 42 is filled in the stainless steel net 43 and at the lower part of the plastic steel frame 38, the pumice 42 has low density and can be suspended in water, the pumice 42 can play a role in blocking impurities in water, the stainless steel net 43 is suspended downwards from the plastic steel frame 38, the holes on the pumice 42 have good filtering effect, the culture frame 41 is arranged at the upper end surface of the pumice 42, the culture soil 39 is arranged at the upper end of the pumice 42 and covers the culture frame 41, the lightweight cement layer 40 is arranged at the outer side of the plastic steel layer 38, the fixing strips 7 are arranged at the lower part of the plastic steel frame 38, the culture frame 41 comprises a frame 44 and a culture tray 45, the culture tray 45 is hemispherical, the fixed setting is on frame 44, and the quantity of cultivateing frame 45 is suitable, and adjacent cultivation holds in the palm and is provided with the space between 45, and the floating plant is located cultivates the top of holding in the palm 45, cultivates and holds in the palm 45 root systems that make the floating plant and open, and the root system has pricked into the interstice of pumice 42, has improved the filter effect greatly.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a debris cleaning device in city garden landscape circulating water pond which characterized in that: including setting up filter equipment, the diddle-net of the entrance is retrieved to the water in circulation tank, control spud and electricity generation structure, wherein:
the filtering device comprises a plurality of suspenders and a first rigid rope, wherein the suspenders are planted with floating plants, the side surfaces of the suspenders are provided with fixed strips, the side surfaces of the fixed strips are provided with spherical holes, spherical heads of connecting structures are respectively and loosely accommodated in the spherical holes between the adjacent suspenders, the connecting structures have a telescopic function, the suspenders are connected in a row by the connecting structures in series, the two ends of the row are respectively and fixedly connected with the first rigid rope, each connecting structure comprises a spherical head, a first rod piece, a second rod piece, a first spring and a T-shaped sliding rod, the spherical heads are respectively and fixedly arranged at the end parts of the first rod piece and the second rod piece, the other end part of the first rod piece is provided with an installation cavity, the end part of the T-shaped sliding rod provided with a sliding block part is slidably arranged in the installation cavity, the sliding rod part of the T-shaped sliding rod can slidably pass through an outlet of the installation cavity, and the other end part of the second rod piece is fixedly connected with the sliding rod part of the T-shaped sliding rod, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod part, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the outlet of the mounting cavity and the end surface of the sliding block part;
the left positioning pile and the right positioning pile are respectively and fixedly arranged on banks at two sides of the water recovery inlet, and the end part of the first rigid rope is respectively and fixedly connected to the left positioning pile and the right positioning pile;
the dip net is used for collecting sundries blocked by the suspension body;
the power generation structure comprises a rigid rope II, a force accumulation structure, a cam structure, a gearbox and a generator, wherein one end of the rigid rope II is fixedly connected with a rigid rope I, the other end of the rigid rope II is in transmission connection with the force accumulation structure, the force accumulation structure is arranged on one side of the rigid rope I, which is far away from a water recovery inlet, and comprises a cylinder body, a piston, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a spring II, a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic system, the top and the bottom of the cylinder body are respectively provided with a sliding hole I and a sliding hole II, the piston is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, the connecting rod enters the cylinder body from the sliding hole I and is fixedly connected with the top of the piston, the rigid rope II enters the cylinder body from the sliding hole II and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston, the spring II is sleeved on the connecting rod, two ends of the spring II respectively abut against the inner top surface of the cylinder body and the top surface of the piston, the side surface of the cylinder body is provided with a through hole, and the hydraulic cylinder body is communicated with the cylinder body through the through hole, the slider is mobilizable installs in the pneumatic cylinder, and cylinder body bottom and pneumatic cylinder bottom are full of hydraulic oil, and the top of pneumatic cylinder intercommunication is provided with hydraulic system, hydraulic system is including detecting the structure, detect structure detectable slider rise height, after the slider reaches predetermined upper limit height, hydraulic system applys pressure to the slider to promote the slider to descend, after the slider reaches predetermined lower limit height, hydraulic system stops to applys pressure to the slider, the other end of connecting rod articulates on the cam of cam structure, the cam is connected with the input shaft transmission of gearbox, the output shaft and the generator of gearbox are connected in the transmission.
2. The sundry cleaning device of the urban garden landscape circulating water pool according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic system comprises a piston rod, a slide pipe, a detection structure, a pressure release valve, a three-way valve and a water path, the water inlet end of the water path is communicated with the water spray end of the circulating water pool, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a slide hole, the outlet of the slide pipe is butted with the slide hole, the top end of the piston rod is slidably mounted in the slide pipe, the bottom end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the slide block, the top end of the piston rod is provided with a magnet, the outlet of the water path is provided with the three-way valve, the first outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the inlet of the slide pipe, the second outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the outside, the pressure release valve is arranged on the slide pipe, the detection structure comprises a first magnetic sensor, a second magnetic sensor and a control unit, the first magnetic sensor is arranged on the upper part of the slide pipe, the second magnetic sensor is arranged in the middle of the sliding pipe, and the control unit receives detection information of the first magnetic sensor and the second magnetic sensor and controls the opening and closing of the first outlet of the three-way valve according to the detection information.
3. The utility model provides a debris cleaning device in urban garden landscape circulating water pond, a serial communication port, the suspension body is including moulding steel frame, cultivateing soil, light cement layer, cultivateing frame, pumice and stainless steel mesh, the stainless steel mesh sets up the bottom at the steel frame to with the contact of circulating water pond bottom surface, the pumice fill in the stainless steel mesh and mould the lower part of steel frame, cultivate the frame setting at the pumice up end, cultivate the soil setting in the pumice upper end to cover and cultivate the frame, the light cement layer sets up in the outside of moulding the steel layer, the fixed strip sets up in the lower part of moulding the steel frame, cultivate the frame and include the frame, cultivate the support and be the hemisphere, fixed setting on the frame, be provided with the space between the adjacent cultivation support, the floating plant is located the top of cultivateing the support.
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| CN202010215356.2A CN111359278B (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Debris cleaning device in city garden view circulating water pond |
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| CN101088856A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-19 | 上海立新液压件厂 | Chain-net type mechanical device for mowing and cleaning operation |
| US9644335B1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-05-09 | Daniel J. Lum | Method and apparatus for mechanical recovery of hydrocarbons in broken ocean ice conditions |
| CN204877828U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-16 | 任万海 | Magnetic force hydropneumatic engine |
| CN106194589A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-12-07 | 彭建平 | Movable type water energy solar wind-energy rubbish silt cleaning magnet synthetic electricity generator |
| CN106219867A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 朱熹 | Modularity float type water cleaning system |
| CN208471680U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-02-05 | 亿利生态修复股份有限公司 | Ecological floating island |
| CN108797548A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-13 | 贵州太朴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish for aquaculture |
| CN209710859U (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-12-03 | 安徽净邦生态环境科技有限公司 | Water body purification plant growth floating body |
| CN110282745B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2022-05-17 | 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 | Ecological chinampa of black and odorous water body restoration treatment |
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Effective date of registration: 20211109 Address after: 164300 No. 1 College Road, Aihui District, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: HEIHE University Address before: 150000 No. 4, floor 4, unit 1, No. 16, dashing street, Daowai District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Patentee before: Liu Min |