CN211458377U - Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond - Google Patents

Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211458377U
CN211458377U CN201922231548.8U CN201922231548U CN211458377U CN 211458377 U CN211458377 U CN 211458377U CN 201922231548 U CN201922231548 U CN 201922231548U CN 211458377 U CN211458377 U CN 211458377U
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China
Prior art keywords
box net
net
inner box
fish
outer box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922231548.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张龙岗
杨玲
于振海
朱树人
安丽
刘羽清
董学飒
张志山
王锡荣
王超
孟庆磊
王俊鹏
付佩胜
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Shandong Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute
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Shandong Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute
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Priority to CN201922231548.8U priority Critical patent/CN211458377U/en
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Publication of CN211458377U publication Critical patent/CN211458377U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for a fish culture pond with miscellaneous food or grass-eating fish, which comprises a box net and supporting rods, wherein the supporting rods are respectively arranged on four edges of the box net, the box net comprises an outer box net and an inner box net, the outer box net is sleeved outside the inner box net, the bottom of the outer box net is lower than the bottom of the inner box net, a connecting frame is arranged outside the vertical edge of the inner box net, the part of the connecting frame, which is far away from the edge of the inner box net, is nested with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is arranged on the supporting rods; the vertical edge of outer box net is in the splice frame and links to each other with the splice frame, controls and is equipped with the kicking block between two adjacent splice frame upper portions, and under the buoyancy effect of rising water level, the kicking block drives the relative uide bushing of splice frame and upwards slides, and then drives outer box net and the synchronous upward movement of inner box net. The utility model discloses when utilizing the ecological vegetables of planting on the floating bed, solved the problem that vegetable roots was gnawed, and float the bed body and can follow water level change automatically regulated, avoid vegetable roots to spill or the whole flooding of plant.

Description

Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of fish and vegetable intergrowth ecological floating bed especially relates to a fish and vegetable intergrowth ecological floating bed of omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond.
Background
With the continuous development of aquaculture technology and the continuous increase of aquaculture density, pond eutrophication becomes a bottleneck restricting aquaculture. In recent years, people develop an ecological floating bed technology, various aquatic plants are planted on water, and through the adsorption and absorption effects of plant roots, nutrients are directly removed from a water body, so that the water body is subjected to in-situ purification treatment. Later, people select vegetables capable of growing on a floating bed, develop a fish-vegetable symbiosis technology as a novel composite cultivation system, and achieve scientific synergetic symbiosis by ingenious ecological design by using two originally completely different farming technologies of aquaculture and vegetable production. However, some ecological floating beds are provided with a single-layer net bottom, and if the floating bed is thrown into a culture pond for omnivorous or herbivorous fishes, roots of vegetables planted on the floating bed can be eaten by the omnivorous or herbivorous fishes, so that the vegetables grow slowly and even die, and the purposes of purifying water and increasing value cannot be achieved. In addition, the common fixed floating bed can not change along with the water level change, and the height can not be automatically adjusted when the water level of the pond descends or rises, so that the root system of the vegetable leaks or the whole plant is submerged, and the growth and the yield of the vegetable are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The problem to above existing exists, the utility model provides a omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond fish and vegetable intergrowth ecological bed that floats can utilize ecological vegetables of floating the bed and planting, carries out water purification treatment to the aquaculture pond of omnivorous or herbivorous fish to solved the problem that vegetable roots is gnawed, and float the bed body and can follow the water level and change automatically regulated, avoid vegetable roots to spill or the whole flooding of plant.
The technical scheme of the utility model lies in:
the utility model provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for a picnic or herbivorous fish culture pond, which comprises a box net and supporting rods, wherein the supporting rods are respectively arranged on four edges of the box net, the box net comprises an outer box net and an inner box net, the outer box net is sleeved outside the inner box net, the bottom of the outer box net is lower than that of the inner box net, a connecting frame is arranged outside the vertical edge of the inner box net, a guide sleeve is nested on the part of the connecting frame, which is far away from the edge of the inner box net, and the guide sleeve is arranged on the supporting rods;
the vertical edge of the outer box net is positioned in the connecting frame and connected with the connecting frame, the left and right adjacent connecting frames are provided with floating blocks between the upper parts of the connecting frames, and the floating blocks drive the connecting frames to slide upwards relative to the guide sleeves under the buoyancy action of the rising water level, so that the outer box net and the inner box net are driven to synchronously move upwards.
Further, the connection frame includes intranet joint pole, extranet joint pole, connection horizontal pole and vertical slide bar, intranet joint pole pastes and connects on the vertical arris of inner box net, top-down equipartition is equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal pole between the vertical slide bar of intranet joint pole and embedding in the uide bushing, it has extranet joint pole to connect the horizontal pole to pass the edge mesh of outer box net and run through on connecting the horizontal pole, makes the outside of outer box net and the inboard of inner box net paste the opposite side of outer box net joint pole and intranet joint pole respectively, there is the clearance between outer box net and the inner box net, avoids vegetable roots to stretch out and eaten by fish from the lateral wall of inner box net.
Further, the connecting rails are embedded and snapped into the side walls of the inner web engagement bars.
Furthermore, the floating block is made of foam materials, and the left end and the right end of the floating block are respectively arranged on a plurality of connecting cross rods on the upper portion of the connecting frame.
Further, the uide bushing includes side opening rod cover and adapter sleeve, side opening rod cover be tubular structure and with be equipped with the adapter sleeve between the bracing piece upper portion that corresponds, make side opening rod cover nestification is on the bracing piece, and side opening rod cover is close to and is equipped with the opening of opening on the lateral wall of interior case net, vertical slide bar embedding is sheathe in at the side opening and can reciprocate along side opening cover, corresponds the setting and is in connection horizontal pole on the vertical slide bar stretches out the opening of opening.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above-mentioned technique, make it compare specific positive beneficial effect with prior art and be:
1. the utility model discloses can utilize the ecological vegetables of planting on the bed that floats, can produce water planting vegetables such as water spinach, cress, heartleaf houttuynia herb, increase unit pond production benefit, carry out water purification treatment to the aquaculture pond of omnivorous nature or herbivorous fish simultaneously, effectively improve aquaculture pond quality of water, reduce the pond and trade the water number of times.
2. The utility model discloses utilize the cooperation structure of bracing piece, uide bushing and connecting frame, set up inside and outside two-layer interior case net and outer case net structure, solved the problem that vegetable roots was gnawed.
3. The utility model discloses both sides are equipped with the floating block of extending about respectively around the case net upper end, and the bed body of floating bed can be along with water level change automatically regulated, avoids vegetable roots to spill or plant whole flooding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model after the outer box net and the floating block are removed.
In the figure: 1-floating block, 2-outer box net, 3-inner box net, 4-inner net joint rod, 5-connecting cross rod, 6-side opening rod sleeve, 7-supporting rod, 8-connecting sleeve, 9-vertical sliding rod, 10-plug and 11-outer net joint rod.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in attached drawings 1 and 2, the utility model provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for a fish culture pond with omnivorous or herbivorous food, on the basis of a structure that four edges of a box net of the existing ecological floating bed are respectively provided with a support rod 7, the box net is arranged to comprise an outer box net 2 and an inner box net 3, the outer box net 2 is sleeved outside the inner box net 3, the bottom of the outer box net 2 is lower than the bottom of the inner box net 3, a connecting frame is arranged outside the vertical edge of the inner box net 3, a part of the connecting frame far away from the edge of the inner box net 3 is nested with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is arranged on the support rod 7; the vertical edge of outer box net 2 is in the splice box and links to each other with the splice box, controls and is equipped with the kicking block 1 that adopts foam to make between two adjacent splice box upper portions, and under the buoyancy effect of rising water level, kicking block 1 drives the relative uide bushing of splice box and upwards slides, and then drives outer box net 2 and the synchronous upward movement of inner box net 3.
Wherein, the connecting frame includes intranet joint pole 4, extranet joint pole 11, connect horizontal pole 5 and vertical slide bar 9, intranet joint pole 4 pastes and leans on and is connected on the vertical arris of inner box net 3, top-down equipartition is equipped with a plurality of between intranet joint pole 4 and the vertical slide bar 9 of embedding in the uide bushing and connects horizontal pole 5, it has extranet joint pole 11 to connect horizontal pole 5 to pass the edge mesh of outer box net 2 and run through on connecting horizontal pole 5, make the outside of outer box net 2 and the inboard of inner box net 3 paste the side in opposite directions of outer box net joint pole 11 and intranet joint pole 4 respectively, there is the clearance between outer box net 2 and the inner box net 3, avoid vegetable roots to stretch out and eaten by fish from the lateral wall of inner box net 3.
Wherein, the uide bushing includes side opening rod cover 6 and adapter sleeve 8, and side opening rod cover 6 is tubular structure and is equipped with adapter sleeve 8 between the 7 upper portions of bracing piece that correspond for 6 nestings of side opening rod cover are on bracing piece 7, and side opening rod cover 6 is equipped with the opening of opening on being close to the lateral wall of interior case net 3, and vertical slide bar 9 embedding can reciprocate along side opening cover on side opening cover, and the opening of opening is stretched out to connection horizontal pole 5 that corresponds the setting on vertical slide bar 9.
The connecting cross rod 5 is embedded and buckled in the side wall of the inner net connecting rod 4, when in use, the left end and the right end of the floating block 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical sliding rod 9 with a plurality of connecting cross rods 5 in an adhering way, and because the end part of the connecting cross rod 5 is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding rod 9 into a whole, the connecting cross rods 5 are firstly inserted into the edge mesh holes of the outer box net 2 in a one-to-one correspondence way, then the outer net connecting rod 11 is embedded into the corresponding hole of the connecting cross rod 5, so that the outer box net 2 is stably connected with the connecting cross rod 5, then the other end of the connecting cross rod 5 is embedded into the inner net connecting rod 4 which is fixed at the outer side of the edge of the inner box net 3 in a buckling way, thereby the inner box net 3, the outer box net 2, the connecting frame and the floating block 1 are assembled together to form a sliding box core, then the plug 10 at the lower end of the supporting rod 7 is inserted into, the uide bushing has been adorned on bracing piece 7 this moment, then put in the slip case core between the bracing piece 7 of four predetermined size distributions, vertical slide bar 9 imbeds in side opening rod cover 6, accomplish the installation of putting in of whole ecological bed of floating to aquaculture pond so far, if meet heavy rain for water level rises in the aquaculture pond, under the buoyancy effect of rising water level, float 1 and drive the relative uide bushing of carriage and upwards slide, and then drive outer box net 2 and the synchronous rebound of inner box net 3.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond fish and vegetable intergrowth ecological bed that floats, includes case net and bracing piece, be equipped with bracing piece, its characterized in that on four edges of case net respectively: the box net comprises an outer box net and an inner box net, the outer box net is sleeved outside the inner box net, the bottom of the outer box net is lower than that of the inner box net, a connecting frame is arranged on the outer side of a vertical edge of the inner box net, a part of the connecting frame, which is far away from the edge of the inner box net, is nested with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is arranged on a support rod;
the vertical edge of the outer box net is positioned in the connecting frame and connected with the connecting frame, the left and right adjacent connecting frames are provided with floating blocks between the upper parts of the connecting frames, and the floating blocks drive the connecting frames to slide upwards relative to the guide sleeves under the buoyancy action of the rising water level, so that the outer box net and the inner box net are driven to synchronously move upwards.
2. The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for the omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connection frame includes intranet joint pole, outer net joint pole, connection horizontal pole and vertical slide bar, intranet joint pole pastes and connects on the vertical arris of inner box net including pasting, top-down equipartition is equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal pole between the vertical slide bar of intranet joint pole and embedding in the direction cover, it has outer net joint pole to connect the horizontal pole to pass the edge mesh of outer box net and run through on connecting the horizontal pole, makes the outside of outer box net and the inboard of inner box net paste the opposite side of outer net joint pole and intranet joint pole respectively, there is the clearance between outer box net and the inner box net, avoids vegetable roots to stretch out and is eaten by fish from the lateral wall of inner box net.
3. The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for the omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the connecting cross bar is embedded and snapped into the side wall of the inner web engagement bar.
4. The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for the omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the floating block is made of foam materials, and the left end and the right end of the floating block are respectively arranged on a plurality of connecting cross rods on the upper portion of the connecting frame.
5. The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for the omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the uide bushing includes side opening pole cover and adapter sleeve, side opening pole cover be tubular structure and with the bracing piece upper portion that corresponds between be equipped with the adapter sleeve, make side opening pole cover nestification is on the bracing piece, and side opening pole cover is close to and is equipped with the opening of opening on the lateral wall of interior case net, vertical slide bar embedding is sheathe in the side opening and can reciprocate along side opening cover, corresponds the setting and is in connection horizontal pole on the vertical slide bar stretches out the opening of opening.
CN201922231548.8U 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond Expired - Fee Related CN211458377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922231548.8U CN211458377U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922231548.8U CN211458377U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for omnivorous or herbivorous fish culture pond

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CN211458377U true CN211458377U (en) 2020-09-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112514693A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-19 大理大学 Plant-food prevention and control and nutrition supply plant repairing device constructed based on habitat complexity
CN113307378A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-27 贵州民族大学 Wetland ecological remediation artificial floating bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112514693A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-19 大理大学 Plant-food prevention and control and nutrition supply plant repairing device constructed based on habitat complexity
CN112514693B (en) * 2020-12-17 2024-02-09 大理大学 Plant prosthetic devices of controlling and nutrition supply is eaten in planting based on habitat complexity is constructed
CN113307378A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-27 贵州民族大学 Wetland ecological remediation artificial floating bed

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200911

Termination date: 20211213