CN111357620A - A irrigation equipment for agricultural production has filtering capability - Google Patents
A irrigation equipment for agricultural production has filtering capability Download PDFInfo
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- CN111357620A CN111357620A CN202010273608.7A CN202010273608A CN111357620A CN 111357620 A CN111357620 A CN 111357620A CN 202010273608 A CN202010273608 A CN 202010273608A CN 111357620 A CN111357620 A CN 111357620A
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- water
- filtering
- pipe
- agricultural production
- fixedly connected
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 21
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000005002 Erythronium dens canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to irrigation equipment with a filtering function for agricultural production, which comprises a vehicle body, a water pump, a water tank, a winding device, a water pipe, a nozzle, a hose and a water outlet pipe, and further comprises a filtering mechanism and a water discharging mechanism, wherein the water discharging mechanism comprises a connecting ring, a fixing block and two water discharging components, the water discharging components comprise a pressing plate, a pressing rod, an extruding plate and a spring, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixing box, a water inlet pipe, a filter cylinder, a circular ring, a limiting component, a driving component, two transmission components and two cleaning components, the cleaning components comprise a scraping plate and two connecting units, the irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production realizes the function of impurity removal through the filtering mechanism, prevents aquatic organisms from being sucked into the water tank, reduces the probability of nozzle blockage, realizes the extruding function through the extruding mechanism, and is convenient for extruding water left in the water pipe, the weight of the water pipe is reduced, the water pipe is conveniently rolled up, and therefore the convenience of rolling the water pipe is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to irrigation equipment with a filtering function for agricultural production.
Background
Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, general sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation.
Current irrigation machine is drawing water the during operation, can be with the biology of aquatic in the suction water tank together to increased the probability that the nozzle blockked up, reduced the practicality of equipment, moreover, current irrigation machine is after irrigation work, easily remains ponding in the water pipe, has increased the weight of water pipe, thereby has increased the degree of difficulty for the work of coiling water pipe, has reduced the convenience of coiling water pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production comprises a vehicle body, a water suction pump, a water tank, a winding device, a water pipe, a nozzle, a hose and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water suction pump and the water tank are fixed above the vehicle body, the water suction pump is communicated with the water tank through the water outlet pipe, the winding device is arranged on one side, away from the water suction pump, of the water tank, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the water pipe is connected with the nozzle, the water pipe is connected with the winding device, the water suction pump is communicated with one end of the hose, a PLC is arranged in the vehicle body, the water suction pump is electrically connected with the PLC, the irrigation equipment further comprises a filtering mechanism and a water discharging mechanism, the filtering mechanism is connected with one end, away from the water suction pump, of the hose, the water;
the drainage mechanism comprises a connecting ring, a fixed block and two drainage components, the connecting ring is fixed above the vehicle body through the fixed block, the connecting ring is sleeved on the water pipe, and the two drainage components are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the connecting ring;
the drainage assembly comprises a pressure plate, a pressure rod, an extrusion plate and a first spring, wherein the connecting ring is provided with two small holes, the small holes correspond to the pressure rods one to one, one end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, the other end of the pressure rod penetrates through the small holes to be fixedly connected with the extrusion plate, the pressure rod is matched with the small holes, the extrusion plate is abutted against the periphery of the water pipe, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the pressure plate and the connecting ring;
the filtering mechanism comprises a fixing box, a water inlet pipe, a filtering cylinder, a circular ring, a limiting component, a driving component, two transmission components and two cleaning components, one end of the hose, far away from the water suction pump, is fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixing box, an opening is arranged below the fixing box, the filtering cylinder is fixed in the fixing box, a through hole is arranged above the filtering cylinder, the periphery of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the hose, the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom in the filtering cylinder, the driving component is arranged in the water inlet pipe, the two transmission components are respectively arranged on two sides in the fixing box, the driving component is connected with the transmission components, the circular ring is sleeved on the filtering cylinder, the circular ring and the filtering cylinder are coaxially arranged, the circular ring is connected with the inner wall of the fixing box through the limiting, the convex teeth are connected with the transmission assembly, the two cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the circular ring, and the cleaning assemblies are connected with the circular ring;
the cleaning assembly comprises a scraping plate and two connecting units, one side of the scraping plate is abutted to the periphery of the filter cylinder, two ends of the other side of the scraping plate are connected with the two connecting units respectively, and the two connecting units are connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the circular ring respectively.
Preferably, in order to reduce friction, a notch is uniformly formed in one side of the pressing plate close to the water pipe, a ball is arranged in the notch, the center of the ball is arranged inside the notch, and the ball abuts against the water pipe.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the small hole is square in order to limit the moving direction of the pressing rod.
Preferably, in order to provide power, drive assembly includes pivot and a plurality of paddle, be equipped with two round holes on the inlet tube, two round holes are passed respectively at the both ends of pivot, the both ends of pivot are connected with two transmission assembly respectively, paddle circumference is evenly fixed in the pivot, the paddle sets up the inside at the inlet tube.
Preferably, in order to transmit power, the transmission assembly comprises a worm, a worm wheel, first bearings, second bearings, transmission shafts and gears, the two first bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing box respectively, one ends of the worm are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the first bearings, the two ends of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the other ends of the two worms respectively, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the second bearings are fixed inside the fixing box, the transmission shafts are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the second bearings, the two ends of each transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the worm wheel and the corresponding gear respectively, and the gears are meshed with the convex teeth.
As preferred, in order to promote clean effect, the linkage unit includes branch, extension board, second spring and limiting plate, and two extension boards are fixed respectively in the top and the below of ring, be equipped with the perforation on the extension board, the one end and the scraper blade fixed connection of branch, the other end of branch passes perforation and limiting plate fixed connection, the both ends of second spring are connected with extension board and scraper blade respectively, the second spring is in compression state.
As preferred, for the rotation direction of restriction ring, spacing subassembly includes ring rail and a plurality of gag lever post, the inner wall fixed connection of ring rail and fixed box, be equipped with the ring channel on the ring rail, the one end circumference of gag lever post is evenly fixed in the periphery of ring, the other end setting of gag lever post is in the inside of ring channel, the other end and the ring channel of gag lever post match, gag lever post and ring channel sliding connection.
Preferably, in order to prevent the limiting rod from being separated from the annular groove, the annular groove is a dovetail groove.
Preferably, a solar panel is fixed to the vehicle body to achieve an energy saving function.
Preferably, in order to control the equipment to work, a plurality of keys are arranged on the vehicle body and electrically connected with the PLC.
The irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production has the beneficial effects that the function of removing impurities is realized through the filtering mechanism, aquatic organisms are prevented from being sucked into the water tank, the probability of nozzle blockage is reduced, compared with the existing filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism can also clean the filter cartridge, the probability of filter cartridge blockage is reduced, the extruding function is realized through the extruding mechanism, water left in the water pipe is conveniently extruded out, the weight of the water pipe is reduced, the water pipe is conveniently rolled up, and therefore the convenience of rolling the water pipe is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an irrigation device with filtering function for agricultural production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filtering mechanism of the irrigation device with filtering function for agricultural production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the squeezing mechanism of the irrigation equipment with filtering function for agricultural production according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the water pump water heater comprises a vehicle body, a water tank, a winding device, a water pipe, a nozzle, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a hose, a fixing box, a filter cartridge, a water inlet pipe, a rotating shaft, a blade, a worm wheel, a transmission shaft, a gear, a ring, a scraper, a support rod, a limiting plate, a second spring, a support plate, a ring rail, a limiting rod, a connecting ring, a pressing plate, a pressing rod, a pressing plate, a first spring, a ball, a solar panel and a key, wherein the water pump is 7, the water pump is 8, the hose is 9, the fixing box is 10, the filter cartridge is 11, the water inlet pipe is 12, the.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production comprises a vehicle body 1, a water suction pump 7, a water tank 2, a winding device 3, a water pipe 4, a nozzle 5, a hose 8 and a water outlet pipe 6, wherein the water suction pump 7 and the water tank 2 are both fixed above the vehicle body 1, the water suction pump 7 is communicated with the water tank 2 through the water outlet pipe 6, the winding device 3 is arranged on one side of the water tank 2, which is far away from the water suction pump 7, one end of the water pipe 4 is communicated with the water tank 2, the other end of the water pipe 4 is connected with the nozzle 5, the water pipe 4 is connected with the winding device 3, the water suction pump 7 is communicated with one end of the hose 8, a PLC is arranged in the vehicle body 1, the water suction pump 7 is electrically connected with the PLC, the filtering mechanism is connected with one end of the hose 8, which is far away from the water suction pump 7, the drainage mechanism is, the drainage mechanism is connected with the water pipe 4;
a PLC, i.e., a programmable logic controller, which employs a programmable memory for storing therein a program, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, and arithmetic operation, and controlling various types of machines or production processes through digital or analog input/output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction reception and output for realizing central control.
This an irrigation equipment for agricultural production who has a filtering capability passes through filtering mechanism, has realized the function of edulcoration, prevents that aquatic organism from being reduced the probability that nozzle 5 blockked up in by suction water tank 2, through extrusion mechanism, has realized the extruded function, is convenient for go out the water extrusion of leaving over in the water pipe 4, has alleviateed the weight of water pipe 4, conveniently rolls up water pipe 4 to the convenience of rolling water pipe 4 has been improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the drainage mechanism comprises a connecting ring 26, a fixed block and two drainage assemblies, wherein the connecting ring 26 is fixed above the vehicle body 1 through the fixed block, the connecting ring 26 is sleeved on the water pipe 4, and the two drainage assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the connecting ring 26;
the drainage assembly comprises a pressure plate 29, a pressure rod 28, an extrusion plate 27 and a first spring 30, wherein two small holes are formed in the connecting ring 26, the small holes correspond to the pressure rods 28 one to one, one end of the pressure rod 28 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 29, the other end of the pressure rod 28 penetrates through the small holes to be fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 27, the pressure rod 28 is matched with the small holes, the extrusion plate 27 abuts against the periphery of the water pipe 4, and two ends of the first spring 30 are respectively connected with the pressure plate 29 and the connecting ring 26;
after irrigation work is accomplished, artificial pressing plate 29 that presses for pressing plate 29 removes to the direction that is close to go-between 26, drives two stripper plates 27 through depression bar 28 and removes to the direction that is close to each other, makes stripper plate 27 carry out extrusion work to water pipe 4, is convenient for go out the water extrusion of leaving over in the water pipe 4, has alleviateed the weight of water pipe 4, conveniently has rolled up water pipe 4, thereby has improved the convenience of rolling water pipe 4.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the filtering mechanism includes a fixing box 9, a water inlet pipe 11, a filter cartridge 10, a ring 18, a limiting component, a driving component, two transmission components and two cleaning components, wherein one end of the hose 8, which is far away from the water pump 7, is fixedly connected with the upper side of the fixing box 9, an opening is arranged below the fixing box 9, the filter cartridge 10 is fixed inside the fixing box 9, a through hole is arranged above the filter cartridge 10, the periphery of the water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole, one end of the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the hose 8, the other end of the water inlet pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom inside of the filter cartridge 10, the driving component is arranged inside the water inlet pipe 11, the two transmission components are respectively arranged at two sides inside the fixing box 9, the driving component is connected with the transmission components, the ring 18 is sleeved on the filter cartridge 10, and the, the circular ring 18 is connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 9 through a limiting assembly, convex teeth are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the circular ring 18 in the circumferential direction and are connected with a transmission assembly, the two cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged around the axis of the circular ring 18 and are connected with the circular ring 18;
the cleaning component comprises a scraper blade 19 and two connecting units, one side of the scraper blade 19 is abutted against the periphery of the filter cartridge 10, two ends of the other side of the scraper blade 19 are respectively connected with the two connecting units, and the two connecting units are respectively connected with the upper part and the lower part of the circular ring 18.
When pumping irrigation work, put into aquatic with fixed box 9, the work of pump 7 is controlled again, can get into the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo 10 after straining a section of thick bamboo 10's edulcoration with water, the function of edulcoration has been realized, prevent that aquatic organism from being sucked in water tank 2, the probability that nozzle 5 blockked up has also been reduced, the inside of leading-in hose 8 of rethread inlet tube 11, lead in water tank 2 through outlet pipe 6, in rethread water pipe 4 leads in nozzle 5, be convenient for nozzle 5 irrigates the work, thereby irrigation's function has been realized, when water process inlet tube 11, can drive assembly work, make drive assembly work, thereby drive ring 18 and rotate, it rotates to drive scraper blade 19 round straining a section of thick bamboo 10 through the linkage unit, be convenient for scraper blade 19 carries out cleaning work to the periphery of straining a section of thick bamboo 10, prevent.
Preferably, in order to reduce friction, a recess is uniformly formed on one side of the pressing plate 27 close to the water pipe 4, a ball 31 is arranged in the recess, the center of the ball 31 is arranged inside the recess, and the ball 31 abuts against the water pipe 4.
Through setting up ball 31, reduced the frictional force between stripper plate 27 and the water pipe 4 to the water pipe 4 of being convenient for removes, has improved the smoothness nature when water pipe 4 removes.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the aperture is square in order to limit the direction of movement of the strut 28.
The small holes are square holes, so that the pressing rod 28 cannot rotate when moving, the moving direction of the extrusion plate 27 is limited, and the extrusion work is prevented from being influenced by the position deviation of the extrusion plate 27.
Preferably, in order to provide power, drive assembly includes pivot 12 and a plurality of paddle 13, be equipped with two round holes on the inlet tube 11, two round holes are passed respectively at the both ends of pivot 12, the both ends of pivot 12 are connected with two drive assembly respectively, paddle 13 circumference is evenly fixed on pivot 12, paddle 13 sets up the inside at inlet tube 11.
Preferably, in order to transmit power, the transmission assembly includes a worm 14, a worm wheel 15, a first bearing, a second bearing, a transmission shaft 16 and a gear 17, the two first bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with inner walls of two sides of the fixed box 9, one end of the worm 14 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing, two ends of the rotating shaft 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the other ends of the two worm 14, the worm wheel 15 is engaged with the worm 14, the second bearing is fixed in the fixed box 9, the transmission shaft 16 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing, two ends of the transmission shaft 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the worm wheel 15 and the gear 17, and the gear 17 is engaged with the convex teeth.
When the work of drawing water, water passes through the inside of the leading-in hose 8 of intake pipe, water strikes and beats paddle 13, make paddle 13 rotate, thereby drive pivot 12 and rotate, make worm 14 rotate, through the meshing of worm 14 with worm wheel 15, make transmission shaft 16 rotate, thereby drive gear 17 and rotate, through the meshing of gear 17 with the dogtooth, thereby can drive ring 18 and rotate, make scraper blade 19 rotate round straining a section of thick bamboo 10, thereby make scraper blade 19 carry out cleaning work to straining a section of thick bamboo 10's periphery, the cleaning performance has been promoted.
Preferably, in order to improve the cleaning effect, the connecting unit includes a supporting rod 20, a supporting plate 23, a second spring 22 and a limiting plate 21, the two supporting plates 23 are respectively fixed above and below the circular ring 18, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate 23, one end of the supporting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the scraper 19, the other end of the supporting rod 20 penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 21, two ends of the second spring 22 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 23 and the scraper 19, and the second spring 22 is in a compressed state.
Because the second spring 22 is in a compressed state, a force is applied to the support plate 23 in a direction approaching the filter cartridge 10, so that the scraper 19 can be firmly abutted against the filter cartridge 10, the cleaning effect of the scraper 19 is improved, the movement direction of the support rod 20 is limited by the limiting plate 21, and the support rod 20 is prevented from being separated from the support plate 23 to influence the cleaning work.
Preferably, in order to limit the rotation direction of the circular ring 18, the limiting assembly comprises an annular rail 24 and a plurality of limiting rods 25, the annular rail 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing box 9, an annular groove is formed in the annular rail 24, one end of each limiting rod 25 is circumferentially and uniformly fixed on the periphery of the circular ring 18, the other end of each limiting rod 25 is arranged inside the annular groove, the other end of each limiting rod 25 is matched with the annular groove, and the limiting rods 25 are slidably connected with the annular groove.
Preferably, in order to prevent the stopper rod 25 from being separated from the annular groove, the annular groove is a dovetail groove.
When the ring 18 rotates, the limiting rod 25 is driven to move along the annular groove, so that the rotating direction of the ring 18 is limited, and the stability of the ring 18 during rotation is improved.
Preferably, a solar panel 32 is fixed to the vehicle body 1 to achieve an energy saving function.
Through setting up solar panel 32, realized the function of solar light electricity generation to the energy-saving of equipment has been improved.
Preferably, in order to control the operation of the equipment, a plurality of keys 33 are arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the keys 33 are electrically connected with the PLC.
Through setting up button 33, can controlgear work, improved irrigation equipment's intelligent degree.
When pumping water and irrigating, the fixing box 9 is put into water, the water pump 7 is controlled to work, water can enter the interior of the filter cylinder 10 after impurity removal of the filter cylinder 10, the impurity removal function is realized, aquatic organisms are prevented from being sucked into the water tank 2, the probability of blockage of the nozzle 5 is also reduced, the water is guided into the interior of the hose 8 through the water inlet pipe 11, is guided into the water tank 2 through the water outlet pipe 6 and is guided into the nozzle 5 through the water pipe 4, the irrigation function is realized, when the water passes through the water inlet pipe 11, the water strikes the paddle 13, the paddle 13 is rotated, the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the worm 14 is rotated, the transmission shaft 16 is rotated through the meshing of the worm 14 and the worm wheel 15, the gear 17 is driven to rotate, the gear 17 is meshed with the convex teeth, the circular ring 18 can be driven to rotate, and the scraper 19 rotates around the filter cylinder 10, thereby enabling the scraping plates 19 to perform a cleaning work on the outer circumference of the filter cartridge 10, preventing foreign substances from clogging the filter cartridge 10 and affecting the circulation of the filter cartridge 10, and improving the cleaning effect by the second spring 22. After irrigation work is accomplished, artificial pressing plate 29 that presses for pressing plate 29 removes to the direction that is close to go-between 26, drives two stripper plates 27 through depression bar 28 and removes to the direction that is close to each other, makes stripper plate 27 carry out extrusion work to water pipe 4, is convenient for go out the water extrusion of leaving over in the water pipe 4, has alleviateed the weight of water pipe 4, conveniently has rolled up water pipe 4, thereby has improved the convenience of rolling water pipe 4.
Compared with the prior art, this an irrigation equipment for agricultural production that has filtering capability passes through filtering mechanism, the function of edulcoration has been realized, prevent that aquatic organisms from being by in suction water tank 2, the probability of nozzle 5 jam has been reduced, compare with current filtering mechanism, this filtering mechanism can also clean a section of thick bamboo 10, the probability of a section of thick bamboo 10 jam has been reduced, through extrusion mechanism, extruded function has been realized, be convenient for go away the water extrusion of leaving over in the water pipe 4, the weight of water pipe 4 has been alleviateed, conveniently roll up water pipe 4, thereby the convenience of rolling water pipe 4 has been improved, compare with current extrusion mechanism, this extrusion mechanism simple operation, and the practicality is high.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment that is used for agricultural production to have a filtering capability, includes automobile body (1), suction pump (7), water tank (2), winding device (3), water pipe (4), nozzle (5), hose (8) and outlet pipe (6), suction pump (7) and water tank (2) are all fixed in the top of automobile body (1), suction pump (7) communicate with water tank (2) through outlet pipe (6), winding device (3) set up the one side of keeping away from suction pump (7) at water tank (2), the one end and the water tank (2) intercommunication of water pipe (4), the other end and the nozzle (5) of water pipe (4) are connected, water pipe (4) are connected with winding device (3), suction pump (7) and the one end intercommunication of hose (8), be equipped with PLC in the automobile body (1), suction pump (7) are connected with the PLC electricity, the water pump water heater is characterized by further comprising a filtering mechanism and a water draining mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is connected with one end, far away from the water suction pump (7), of the hose (8), the water draining mechanism is arranged between the winding device (3) and the nozzle (5), and the water draining mechanism is connected with the water pipe (4);
the drainage mechanism comprises a connecting ring (26), a fixed block and two drainage components, wherein the connecting ring (26) is fixed above the vehicle body (1) through the fixed block, the connecting ring (26) is sleeved on the water pipe (4), and the two drainage components are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the connecting ring (26);
the drainage assembly comprises a pressure plate (29), pressure rods (28), an extrusion plate (27) and a first spring (30), two small holes are formed in the connecting ring (26), the small holes correspond to the pressure rods (28) one to one, one end of each pressure rod (28) is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (29), the other end of each pressure rod (28) penetrates through the small holes to be fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (27), the pressure rods (28) are matched with the small holes, the extrusion plate (27) abuts against the periphery of the water pipe (4), and two ends of the first spring (30) are respectively connected with the pressure plate (29) and the connecting ring (26);
the filtering mechanism comprises a fixing box (9), a water inlet pipe (11), a filtering cylinder (10), a circular ring (18), a limiting component, a driving component, two transmission components and two cleaning components, wherein one end of the hose (8), which is far away from the water suction pump (7), is fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixing box (9), an opening is arranged below the fixing box (9), the filtering cylinder (10) is fixed in the fixing box (9), a through hole is formed in the upper part of the filtering cylinder (10), the periphery of the water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole, one end of the water inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the hose (8), the other end of the water inlet pipe (11) is arranged at the bottom in the filtering cylinder (10), the driving component is arranged in the water inlet pipe (11), the two transmission components are respectively arranged on two sides in the fixing box (9), and the driving component is connected with the transmission components, the circular ring (18) is sleeved on the filter cylinder (10), the circular ring (18) and the filter cylinder (10) are coaxially arranged, the circular ring (18) is connected with the inner wall of the fixed box (9) through a limiting assembly, convex teeth are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the circular ring (18) in the circumferential direction and are connected with a transmission assembly, the two cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the circular ring (18), and the cleaning assemblies are connected with the circular ring (18);
the cleaning assembly comprises a scraper blade (19) and two connecting units, one side of the scraper blade (19) is abutted against the periphery of the filter cylinder (10), two ends of the other side of the scraper blade (19) are respectively connected with the two connecting units, and the two connecting units are respectively connected with the upper part and the lower part of the ring (18).
2. The irrigation equipment with filtering function for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the squeeze plate (27) close to the water pipe (4) is uniformly provided with a notch, a ball (31) is arranged in the notch, the center of the ball (31) is arranged inside the notch, and the ball (31) abuts against the water pipe (4).
3. The irrigation apparatus with filtering function for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the small holes is square.
4. The irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the driving component comprises a rotating shaft (12) and a plurality of blades (13), two circular holes are formed in the water inlet pipe (11), two ends of the rotating shaft (12) respectively penetrate through the two circular holes, two ends of the rotating shaft (12) are respectively connected with two transmission components, the blades (13) are circumferentially and uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft (12), and the blades (13) are arranged inside the water inlet pipe (11).
5. The irrigation apparatus with filtering function for agricultural production of claim 4, the transmission assembly comprises a worm (14), a worm wheel (15), first bearings, a second bearing, a transmission shaft (16) and a gear (17), the two first bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed box (9), one end of the worm (14) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing, two ends of the rotating shaft (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the other ends of the two worms (14), the worm wheel (15) is meshed with the worm (14), the second bearing is fixed in the fixed box (9), the transmission shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, two ends of the transmission shaft (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with the worm wheel (15) and the gear (17), and the gear (17) is meshed with the convex teeth.
6. The irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the connecting unit comprises a supporting rod (20), a supporting plate (23), a second spring (22) and a limiting plate (21), the two supporting plates (23) are respectively fixed above and below the ring (18), the supporting plate (23) is provided with a through hole, one end of the supporting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the scraper (19), the other end of the supporting rod (20) penetrates through the through hole to be fixedly connected with the limiting plate (21), two ends of the second spring (22) are respectively connected with the supporting plate (23) and the scraper (19), and the second spring (22) is in a compressed state.
7. The irrigation equipment with the filtering function for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component comprises an annular rail (24) and a plurality of limiting rods (25), the annular rail (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing box (9), annular grooves are formed in the annular rail (24), one ends of the limiting rods (25) are circumferentially and uniformly fixed on the periphery of the circular ring (18), the other ends of the limiting rods (25) are arranged inside the annular grooves, the other ends of the limiting rods (25) are matched with the annular grooves, and the limiting rods (25) are slidably connected with the annular grooves.
8. The irrigation apparatus with a filtering function for agricultural production of claim 7 wherein the annular groove is a dovetail groove.
9. The irrigation apparatus with filtering function for agricultural production of claim 1, characterized in that a solar panel (32) is fixed on the vehicle body (1).
10. The irrigation equipment with filtering function for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of keys (33) are arranged on the vehicle body (1), and the keys (33) are electrically connected with the PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010273608.7A CN111357620A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | A irrigation equipment for agricultural production has filtering capability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010273608.7A CN111357620A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | A irrigation equipment for agricultural production has filtering capability |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111357620A true CN111357620A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71199182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010273608.7A Withdrawn CN111357620A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | A irrigation equipment for agricultural production has filtering capability |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111357620A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991862A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-27 | 高博 | Avoid foam adhesion to cause waste water treatment auxiliary device who blocks up on filter screen |
| CN113367044A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-10 | 广州纳美克百货有限公司 | Water storage device with prevent blockking up gardens irrigation usefulness |
| CN113476767A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-10-08 | 陈兵 | Fire control safety is with sprinkler bead of being convenient for remove |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202010273608.7A patent/CN111357620A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991862A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-27 | 高博 | Avoid foam adhesion to cause waste water treatment auxiliary device who blocks up on filter screen |
| CN113367044A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-10 | 广州纳美克百货有限公司 | Water storage device with prevent blockking up gardens irrigation usefulness |
| CN113476767A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-10-08 | 陈兵 | Fire control safety is with sprinkler bead of being convenient for remove |
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Application publication date: 20200703 |