CN111357499B

CN111357499B - Tea-oil camellia seed storage device is used in tea-oil camellia processing

Info

Publication number: CN111357499B
Application number: CN202010268043.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张涛; 曹阳
Original assignee: Anhui Dongxu Dabie Mountain Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dongxu Dabie Mountain Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-08
Also published as: CN111357499A

Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia seed storage device for processing camellia, which relates to the technical field of camellia seed storage and drying and comprises a machine body, a pillar, a material chamber, an inlet, a material frame and a material tray, wherein the material frame is arranged on the side wall of the material chamber; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the material chamber and comprises conveying frames fixedly arranged at inlets on two sides in the machine body, a transmission screw rod vertically arranged in the material chamber and a moving seat matched with the transmission screw rod; the conveying frame comprises a conveying base and a first transmission assembly arranged on the conveying base, and the material frame comprises a material base and a second transmission assembly arranged on the material base. The camellia seed storage device has the advantages of convenience in operation and use, can greatly reduce labor cost, and well solves the problems and defects of manual natural spreading and drying and storage boxes with limited volume and space in the prior art.

Description

Tea-oil camellia seed storage device is used in tea-oil camellia processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of camellia seed storage and drying equipment, in particular to a camellia seed storage device for camellia processing.

Background

The camellia seed oil is also called camellia oil, is pure natural high-grade woody edible oil, the camellia tree grows in a subtropical south ridge humid climate area, the whole growth process does not need auxiliary means such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides and the like, the camellia seed oil has extremely high nutritive value, and is health-care plant edible oil which is first pushed by international grain and agriculture organizations; with the expansion of market demand, the yield of the oil tea fruits also increases year by year. The tea-oil tree fruit ripening season is rainy season, and large-scale tea-oil tree seed drying and storing work is needed, most of the existing storage equipment adopts artificial natural spreading and drying or utilizes a special storage box, wherein the artificial natural spreading and drying is not practical and convenient due to the influence of weather; in addition, because the restriction in current bin volume space, the oil tea seed is piled up and is put into the bin when one and store when dry extremely easily wets, influences the follow-up processing of oil tea seed and product quality.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a camellia seed storage device for camellia processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed storage device is used in tea-oil camellia processing, includes: the device comprises a machine body, a support column arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a material chamber arranged in the machine body and inlets arranged at the lateral parts of two sides below the machine body;

also included are the following structural components:

the material racks are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the material chamber along the vertical height;

the material tray is matched with the material rack and can be separated, and the material tray comprises a concave cavity which is formed in the top and used for spreading and drying materials;

the conveying mechanism is arranged in the material chamber and comprises conveying frames fixedly arranged at inlets on two sides in the machine body, a transmission screw rod vertically arranged in the material chamber and a moving seat matched with the transmission screw rod and arranged on the transmission screw rod;

the conveying frame comprises a conveying base and a first transmission assembly arranged on the conveying base, the first transmission assembly conveys the material disc onto the moving seat or conveys the material disc out of the material chamber through the conveying base, and the first transmission assembly comprises a first transmission gear;

the bottom end of the transmission screw rod is connected with a rotating motor, and the top end of the transmission screw rod is connected with the top of the machine body;

the movable seat comprises empty grooves formed below the two side portions, jacks are formed in the inner walls of the empty grooves, push rods are inserted into the jacks, abutting push plates are connected to the outer ends of the push rods, compression springs are sleeved on the push rods, one ends of the compression springs are connected with the inner walls of the empty grooves, the other ends of the compression springs are connected with the back faces of the abutting push plates, a pair of type frames are arranged on the two side portions of the movable seat, and a tray space for accommodating a material tray is defined between the two opposite type frames; the material tray comprises a relay iron block fixedly embedded at the end part, electromagnetic locking blocks are embedded in moving seats at two sides of the abutting push plate, and the electromagnetic locking blocks and the relay iron block can be matched and magnetically connected;

the material rack comprises a material base and a second transmission assembly arranged on the material base, a material disc is conveyed to the material rack or returned to the moving seat through the material base by the second transmission assembly, and the second transmission assembly comprises a second transmission gear;

the material tray also comprises clamping teeth which are arranged on the lateral parts of the two sides and are meshed with the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear for transmission.

Furthermore, a sliding door used for isolating the material chamber from the outside is arranged at the inlet, a first cavity for the sliding door to move is formed in the machine body above the sliding door, the sliding door is arranged in the first cavity in a matching mode, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding door, a strip hole is formed in the side portion of the machine body, and the pull rod penetrates through the strip hole and extends to the outer side of the machine body; the machine body above the strip hole is provided with a hook, the hook body end of the hook is positioned at the top end of the strip hole, the other end of the hook is hinged to the side part of the machine body, and when the sliding door is opened, the pull rod is hung and connected on the hook body end of the hook in a lap joint mode.

Furthermore, a bracket is arranged outside the machine body corresponding to the inlet, the bracket is composed of supporting legs and a tray, the bottom of the outer end of the tray is fixedly connected with the tops of the supporting legs, the inner end of the tray is fixedly connected with the edge of the inlet, the tray comprises an involute channel arranged in the middle of the top, and the involute channel is correspondingly communicated with the inlet.

Furthermore, the conveying base comprises an I-shaped channel formed in the top of the conveying base and a second cavity arranged in the conveying base, the first transmission assembly comprises two pairs of first transmission gears and a first double-head motor, the first double-head motor is arranged in the second cavity, the end parts of power output shafts on two sides of the first double-head motor are connected with first bevel gears, and the side parts of two sides of each first bevel gear are connected with second bevel gears in a meshing manner; the two pairs of first transmission gears are respectively horizontally arranged in notches on two sides of an I-shaped channel on the top of the conveying base, the center of the bottom of each first transmission gear is vertically connected with a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shafts penetrate through the conveying base to the second cavity, the bottom end of each first transmission shaft in the second cavity is connected with a third bevel gear, the bottom of each third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed mode, and a second transmission shaft is connected between each second bevel gear and the corresponding fourth bevel gear.

Furthermore, the first transmission assembly further comprises a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat, the first bearing seat is sleeved on the first transmission shaft, and the first bearing seat is arranged at the connecting position of the first transmission shaft and the transmission base; the second bearing seat is positioned in the second cavity and arranged on the second transmission shaft.

Further, the material base comprises a T-shaped channel arranged at the top and a third cavity arranged inside the T-shaped channel; the second transmission assembly comprises a pair of second transmission gears and a second double-head motor, the second double-head motor is arranged in the third cavity, power output shaft ends on two sides of the second double-head motor are connected with fifth bevel gears, and the upper parts of the fifth bevel gears are connected with sixth bevel gears in a meshing manner; the two second transmission gears are respectively horizontally arranged in notches at two sides of the T-shaped channel at the top of the material base, the center of the bottom of each second transmission gear is vertically connected with a third transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft penetrates through the material base to the third cavity, and the bottom end of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the back center of a sixth bevel gear.

Furthermore, the second transmission assembly further comprises a third bearing seat, the third bearing seat is sleeved on the third transmission shaft, and the third bearing seat is arranged at the joint of the third transmission shaft and the material base.

Furthermore, the transmission screw penetrates through the machine body, the bottom end of the transmission screw extends to the lower portion of the machine body, a third transmission gear is connected to the bottom end of the transmission screw, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, a power output shaft of the rotating motor vertically faces the ground, a fourth transmission gear is connected to the end portion of the power output shaft, and the third transmission gear is meshed with the fourth transmission gear.

Furthermore, a fourth bearing seat and a fifth bearing seat are sleeved on the transmission screw rod, the fourth bearing seat is located at the top end of the transmission screw rod and is embedded in the top of the machine body, and the fifth bearing seat is embedded in the bottom of the machine body.

Further, the rear portion of the machine body is provided with an air blower and a heater, the air blower is fixedly embedded in the machine body, the heater is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air blower, of the back of the machine body, and the top of the machine body is provided with an exhaust fan.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the camellia seed storage device adopts a full-automatic mode for storing and drying camellia seed materials, achieves the purpose of arranging the material trays conveniently and intelligently by utilizing the connection and cooperation of the material trays and the conveying frame, the material trays and the moving seat, the conveying frame and the moving seat, the material trays and the material frame and the moving seat, has the advantages of convenience in operation and use in practical application, can greatly reduce the labor cost, has large storage and drying space and long storage time, better solves the problems and defects of manual natural spreading and drying and a storage and drying box with limited volume space in the prior art, is not affected by weather seasonality, is not easy to cause accumulation and caking and has good guarantee for the processing quality of the camellia seed materials.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram a of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram b of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view c of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a transfer rack in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a carousel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a transfer rack in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a material rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of an article holder according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a material holder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic sectional front view of a portion of the movable housing in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a portion of a movable housing in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 15 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a tray according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 16 is a partial schematic d of an embodiment of the present invention;

labeled as:

1. a body; 101. an inlet; 102. sliding the door; 103. a first cavity; 104. a pull rod; 105. a bar hole; 106. hooking;

2. a pillar; 3. a material chamber;

4. a material rack; 401. a material base; 402. a T-shaped channel; 403. a third cavity; 404. a second transmission gear; 405. a second double-headed motor; 406. a fifth bevel gear; 407. a sixth bevel gear; 408. a third drive shaft; 409. a third bearing seat;

5. a conveying mechanism; 501. a movable seat; 502. a transfer frame; 503. a transfer base; 504. an I-shaped channel; 505. a second cavity; 506. a first drive gear; 507. a first double-headed motor; 508. a first bevel gear; 509. a second bevel gear; 510. a first drive shaft; 511. a third bevel gear; 512. a fourth bevel gear; 513. a second drive shaft; 514. a first bearing housing; 515. a second bearing housing; 516. a drive screw; 517. rotating the motor; 518. a third transmission gear; 519. a fourth transmission gear; 520. a fourth bearing seat; 521. a fifth bearing seat; 522. an empty groove; 523. a jack; 524. a push rod; 525. abutting against the push plate; 526. a compression spring; 527. forming a frame; 528. an electromagnetic lock block;

6. a bracket; 601. a support leg; 602. a tray; 603. an involute passage;

7. a material tray; 701. a relay iron block;

9. a blower; 10. a heater; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. a first angle aluminum; 13. the second corner aluminum.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, it should be noted that unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be construed broadly, as if they were fixed or removable or integrally connected, for example; the connection can be mechanical connection or circuit connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the tea-oil camellia drying machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a support column 2 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a material chamber 3 is arranged in the machine body 1, a plurality of groups of material frames 4 are arranged on the side walls of two sides in the material chamber 3 along the vertical height, a special and separable material tray 7 is matched and arranged on each material frame 4, each material tray 7 is approximately in a cuboid shape, a concave cavity is formed in the center of the top of each material tray 7, and tea-oil camellia seeds are spread and dried in the concave cavity in the middle of each material tray 7 during storage and drying operation;

further, the material tray 7 is moved to the material shelf 4 through a conveying mechanism 5 provided in the machine body 1, in order to facilitate the material tray 7 to enter the machine body 1, rectangular inlets 101 are provided at both side portions below the machine body 1, the material tray 7 is pushed into the machine body 1 from the rectangular inlets 101, a sliding door 102 for isolating the material chamber 3 from the outside is provided at the inlets 101, and the material tray 7 is sent into the machine body 1 at the inlets 101.

As shown in fig. 4, based on the above, a first cavity 103 for the sliding door 102 to move is formed in the machine body 1 above the sliding door 102, the sliding door 102 is fittingly disposed in the first cavity 103, a pull rod 104 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the sliding door 102, a strip hole 105 is formed in a side portion of the machine body 1, and the pull rod 104 penetrates through the strip hole 105 and extends to the outside of the machine body 1; in order to fix the sliding door 102, a hook 106 is arranged outside the machine body 1 above the strip hole 105, the hook body end of the hook 106 is positioned at the top end of the strip hole 105, the other end of the hook 106 is hinged on the side part of the machine body 1, and when the sliding door 102 is opened, the pull rod 104 is hung and lapped on the hook body end of the hook 106; when the drying operation is stored, the sliding door 102 needs to be closed, at this time, the hook 106 is rotated and unfolded, and the hanging rod is separated from the hook 106, so that the sliding door 102 can be closed at the inlet 101.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to facilitate the material tray 7 to enter from the inlet 101, a bracket is arranged outside the machine body 1 corresponding to the inlet 101, the bracket is composed of a supporting leg 601 and a tray 602, the bottom of the outer end of the tray 602 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting leg 601, the inner end of the tray 602 is fixedly connected with the edge of the inlet 101, the tray 602 includes an involute channel 603 formed in the middle of the top, and the involute channel 603 is correspondingly communicated with the inlet 101.

The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a moving seat 501 located at the center position inside the machine body 1 and conveying frames 502 located at two sides of the moving seat 501, the conveying frames 502 are specifically installed at the inlet 101 in the machine body 1, and the conveying frames 502 are composed of a conveying base 503 and a first transmission assembly;

as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the aforementioned conveying base 503 includes an i-shaped channel 504 formed at the top thereof and a second cavity 505 arranged inside thereof, the first transmission assembly includes two pairs of first transmission gears 506 and a first double-headed motor 507, the first double-headed motor 507 is fixedly mounted at the center of the second cavity 505, the end portions of the power output shafts at two sides of the first double-headed motor 507 are connected with first bevel gears 508, and the side portions at two sides of the first bevel gears 508 are engaged with second bevel gears 509; two pairs of first transmission gears 506 are respectively flatly arranged in notches on two sides of an I-shaped channel 504 on the top of the conveying base 503, the center of the bottom of the first transmission gear 506 is vertically connected with a first transmission shaft 510, the first transmission shaft 510 penetrates through the conveying base 503 to the second cavity 505, the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 510 in the second cavity 505 is connected with a third bevel gear 511, the bottom of the third bevel gear 511 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 512 in a meshing manner, a second transmission shaft 513 is connected between the second bevel gear 509 and the fourth bevel gear 512, and the structure has the following purposes: by the starting of the first double-headed motor 507, the first bevel gear 508, the second bevel gear 509, the second transmission shaft 513, the fourth bevel gear 512, the third bevel gear 511, the first transmission shaft 510 and four first transmission gears 506 in the i-shaped channel 504 are sequentially driven to rotate.

Further, the first transmission assembly further includes a first bearing seat 514 and a second bearing seat 515, the first bearing seat 514 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 510, and the first bearing seat 514 is specifically disposed at a connection position of the first transmission shaft 510 and the transmission base 503; a second bearing seat 515 is located in the second cavity 505, and is specifically mounted in the middle of the second transmission shaft 513; the transfer base 503 is fixedly connected to the body 1 by a first angle aluminum 12 and a connecting bolt (not shown) provided at a side portion thereof.

Referring to fig. 9 to 11, the material rack 4 is composed of a material base 401 and a second transmission assembly, wherein the material base 401 includes a T-shaped channel 402 formed at the top and a third cavity 403 formed inside; the second transmission assembly comprises a pair of second transmission gears 404 and a second double-headed motor 405, the second double-headed motor 405 is fixedly installed in the middle of the end part of the third cavity 403, the end parts of power output shafts on two sides of the second double-headed motor 405 are connected with fifth bevel gears 406, and the upper parts of the fifth bevel gears 406 are in meshing connection with sixth bevel gears 407; two second transmission gears 404 are respectively flatly arranged in notches on two sides of the T-shaped channel 402 at the top of the material base 401, the center of the bottom of the second transmission gear 404 is vertically connected with a third transmission shaft 408, the third transmission shaft 408 penetrates through the material base 401 to the third cavity 403, and the bottom end of the third transmission shaft 408 is fixedly connected with the center of the back face of the sixth bevel gear 407. The above structure exists for the purpose of: the second double-headed motor 405 is started to drive the fifth bevel gear 406, the sixth bevel gear 407, the third transmission shaft 408 and two second transmission gears 404 in the T-shaped channel 402 to rotate in sequence.

Further, the second transmission assembly further comprises a third bearing seat 409, the third bearing seat 409 is sleeved on the third transmission shaft 408, and the third bearing seat 409 is specifically arranged at the connection position of the third transmission shaft 408 and the material base 401; the material base 401 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1 through a second angle aluminum 13 and a connecting bolt (not shown) arranged on the side part.

Based on the above, as shown in fig. 15, the material tray 7 includes two lateral portions provided with latches 702 engaged with the first transmission gear 506 and the second transmission gear 404 for transmission, and when the material tray 7 is located in the i-shaped channel 504 and the T-shaped channel 402, the rotation of the first transmission gear 506 and the second transmission gear 404 can push the material tray 7 to move on the conveying frame 502 and the material frame 4.

The moving seat 501 comprises a screw nut (not shown) arranged inside, a transmission screw 516 is vertically arranged at a position corresponding to the material chamber 3 and the moving seat 501, the moving seat 501 is arranged on the transmission screw 516 in a matching manner, wherein a screw pair consisting of the screw nut and the transmission screw 516 realizes the purpose that the moving seat 501 moves up and down on the transmission screw 516, and the rotary motion on the transmission screw 516 is converted into the linear motion of the moving seat 501, so that one end of the transmission screw 516 is connected with a rotating motor 517, specifically, the top end of the transmission screw 516 is connected with the top of the machine body 1, the transmission screw 516 penetrates through the bottom end of the machine body 1 and extends to the lower part of the machine body 1, the bottom end of the transmission screw 516 is connected with a third transmission gear 518, the rotating motor 517 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a power output shaft of the rotating motor 517 vertically faces the ground, and the end part of the power output shaft is connected with a fourth transmission gear 519, the third transmission gear 518 is meshed with a fourth transmission gear 519.

Further, a fourth bearing seat 520 and a fifth bearing seat 521 are sleeved on the driving screw 516, the fourth bearing seat 520 is specifically located at the top end of the driving screw 516 and is embedded at the top of the machine body 1, and the fifth bearing seat 521 is embedded at the bottom of the machine body 1.

Based on the foregoing, as shown in fig. 12-14, the movable seat 501 includes empty slots 522 formed below two side portions, an insertion hole 523 is formed in an inner wall of each empty slot 522, a push rod 524 is inserted into the insertion hole 523, an outer end of the push rod 524 is connected with the abutting push plate 525, a compression spring 526 is sleeved on the push rod 524, one end of the compression spring 526 is connected with the inner wall of the empty slot 522, the other end of the compression spring 526 is connected with the back of the abutting push plate 525, the abutting push plate 525 is pressed to enable the compression spring 526 to contract and store energy, and the push rod 524 is shortened and gradually enters the insertion hole 523;

in addition, a pair of frames 527 are installed on the lateral parts of both sides of the moving seat 501, a tray 602 space is enclosed between the two opposite frames 527, and the material tray 7 can be arranged in the tray 602 space in a matching way;

based on the foregoing, the material tray 7 includes the relay iron block 701 fixedly embedded at the middle two sides of the end, the electromagnetic lock block 528 is embedded in the moving seat 501 at the two sides of the abutting push plate 525, the electromagnetic lock block 528 and the relay iron block 701 can be magnetically connected in a matching manner, the material tray 7 is gradually pushed to the L-shaped bracket by the conveying frame 502 until the first transmission gear 506 is disengaged from the side latch 702 of the material tray 7, the material tray 7 is completely pushed by the first transmission gear 506 to the space of the tray 602 (the space of the tray 602 matches with the size of the length, width, height and size of the material tray 7), the relay iron block 701 at the end of the material tray 7 is in abutting connection with the abutting push plate 525 on the moving seat 501 until the abutting push plate 525 is pushed into the empty slot 522, at this time, the electromagnetic lock block 528 is connected with the relay iron block 701, and when the electromagnetic lock block 528 is electromagnetically fixed to the relay iron block 701 after the electromagnetic lock block is powered on, the material tray 7 is firmly locked;

subsequently, the rotating motor 517 starts to work to drive the transmission screw 516 to rotate, the moving seat 501 moves upwards to convey the material tray 7 to a position which is level with the material rack 4 above and ascends, and then the material tray 7 needs to be transferred to the material rack 4, specifically, the electromagnetic locking block 528 is powered off, the compression spring 526 is changed from an energy storage state to a telescopic state, the abutting push plate 525 pushes the material tray 7 to move towards the material rack 4, meanwhile, the second double-head motor 405 starts, the second transmission gear 404 rotates, and due to the meshing relationship generated by the contact of the second transmission gear 404 and the clamping teeth 702 on the side portion of the material tray 7, the material tray 7 is further driven to be gradually conveyed to the material rack 4 until the material tray is completely placed in the material rack.

As shown in fig. 16, specifically, a drying device is installed at the rear part of the machine body 1 and comprises an air blower 9 and a heater 10, wherein the air blower 9 is fixedly embedded in the machine body 1, the heater 10 is fixedly installed at a position on the back surface of the machine body 1 corresponding to the air blower 9, and the air blower 9 is started to blow air heated by the heater 10 into the machine body 1 for drying the camellia seed materials; in addition, an exhaust fan 11 for exhausting air in the material chamber 3 is provided at the top of the body 1.

Preferably, the heater 10 is a natural gas combustion power supply, and the power supply end thereof is connected with the air inlet end of the blower 9 through a pipe (not shown) arranged inside.

In addition, a temperature and humidity sensor (not shown) for detecting the temperature and humidity inside the material chamber 3 is provided outside the machine body 1.

The working principle of the camellia seed storage and drying device is as follows:

the material tray 7 filled with the camellia seeds is pushed in from the inlets 101 at the two side parts of the machine body 1, the first double-head motor 507 is started, the height position of the moving seat 501 on the transmission screw 516 is adjusted by starting the rotating motor 517, the material tray is correspondingly leveled with the conveying frame 502, then the first transmission gear 506 rotates, the front end of the clamping tooth 702 at the side part of the material tray 7 is firstly meshed with the first transmission gear 506 on the conveying frame 502 for transmission, the material tray 7 is gradually pushed to the molding frame 527 through the conveying frame 502, the material tray 7 is in contact and butt joint with the butt joint push plate 525 and is pushed into the empty groove 522 of the moving seat 501, the compression spring 526 contracts to store energy until the relay block 701 embedded at the end part of the material tray 7 is in contact with the electromagnetic lock block 528 on the moving seat 501, at the moment, the electromagnetic lock block 528 is electrified and magnetically connected with the relay block 701, the material tray 7 is fixed on the moving seat 501, then, the height position of the moving seat 501 on the transmission screw 516 is adjusted by starting the rotating motor 517 again, the material tray is correspondingly aligned with a target material rack 4, the outer end of the molding frame 527 is just butted with the outer end of the material rack 4, then a second double-head motor 405 is started, the electromagnetic locking block 528 is powered off, the magnetic connection between the electromagnetic locking block 528 and the iron block 701 is cancelled, the compression spring 526 recovers elastic potential energy, the material tray 7 enters the material rack 4 under the pushing of the butting push plate 525, the rear end of the side latch 702 of the material tray 7 is meshed with a second transmission gear 404 on the material rack 4 for transmission in advance, and then the material tray gradually enters the material rack 4 under the driving of the second transmission gear 404 until the material tray is completely placed in a T-shaped channel 402 on the material rack 4, so that the upper rack storage of the material is completed; the process and the working principle of taking out the material tray 7 are just opposite to the above;

in addition, a controller (not shown) is further installed outside the machine body 1 and used for controlling starting and stopping of the first double-head motor 507, starting and stopping of the second double-head motor 405, starting and stopping of the rotating motor 517, powering on and off of the electromagnetic locking block 528, starting and stopping of the blower 9, starting and stopping of the heater 10, starting and stopping of the exhaust fan 11 and the like, so that the oil tea seed storage and drying equipment for drying and storing the oil tea seed materials has the advantages of being convenient to operate and use, can well solve the problems and defects of manual natural spreading and drying and storage drying boxes with limited volume and space in the prior art, is not affected by weather seasons, is not prone to causing moisture accumulation and has good guarantee for processing quality of the oil tea seed materials.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed storage device is used in tea-oil camellia processing, includes: the device comprises a machine body, a support column arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a material chamber arranged in the machine body and inlets arranged at the lateral parts of two sides below the machine body;

it is characterized by also comprising:

the material tray is matched with the material rack and can be separated;

the conveying mechanism is arranged in the material chamber and comprises conveying frames fixedly arranged at inlets at two sides in the machine body, a transmission screw rod vertically arranged in the material chamber and a moving seat matched with the transmission screw rod;

2. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein a sliding door for isolating the material chamber from the outside is arranged at the inlet, a first cavity for the sliding door to move is formed in the body above the sliding door, the sliding door is arranged in the first cavity in a matching manner, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding door, a strip hole is formed in the side part of the body, and the pull rod penetrates through the strip hole and extends to the outside of the body; the machine body above the strip hole is provided with a hook, the hook body end of the hook is positioned at the top end of the strip hole, the other end of the hook is hinged to the side part of the machine body, and when the sliding door is opened, the pull rod is hung and connected on the hook body end of the hook in a lap joint mode.

3. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bracket is arranged outside the body corresponding to the inlet, the bracket is composed of a support leg and a tray, the bottom of the outer end of the tray is fixedly connected with the top of the support leg, the inner end of the tray is fixedly connected with the edge of the inlet, the tray comprises an involute passage arranged in the middle of the top, and the involute passage is correspondingly communicated with the inlet.

4. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein the conveying base comprises an i-shaped channel formed at the top and a second cavity arranged inside, the first transmission assembly comprises two pairs of first transmission gears and a first double-head motor, the first double-head motor is arranged in the second cavity, the end parts of power output shafts on two sides of the first double-head motor are connected with first bevel gears, and the side parts on two sides of the first bevel gears are meshed with second bevel gears; the two pairs of first transmission gears are respectively horizontally arranged in notches on two sides of an I-shaped channel on the top of the conveying base, the center of the bottom of each first transmission gear is vertically connected with a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shafts penetrate through the conveying base to the second cavity, the bottom end of each first transmission shaft in the second cavity is connected with a third bevel gear, the bottom of each third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed mode, and a second transmission shaft is connected between each second bevel gear and the corresponding fourth bevel gear.

5. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 4, wherein the first transmission assembly further comprises a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat, the first bearing seat is sleeved on the first transmission shaft, and the first bearing seat is arranged at the connection position of the first transmission shaft and the transmission base; the second bearing seat is positioned in the second cavity and arranged on the second transmission shaft.

6. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein the material base comprises a T-shaped channel formed at the top and a third cavity arranged inside; the second transmission assembly comprises a pair of second transmission gears and a second double-head motor, the second double-head motor is arranged in the third cavity, power output shaft ends on two sides of the second double-head motor are connected with fifth bevel gears, and the upper parts of the fifth bevel gears are connected with sixth bevel gears in a meshing manner; the two second transmission gears are respectively horizontally arranged in notches at two sides of the T-shaped channel at the top of the material base, the center of the bottom of each second transmission gear is vertically connected with a third transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft penetrates through the material base to the third cavity, and the bottom end of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the back center of a sixth bevel gear.

7. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 6, wherein the second transmission assembly further comprises a third bearing seat sleeved on a third transmission shaft, and the third bearing seat is arranged at the joint of the third transmission shaft and the material base.

8. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein the transmission screw penetrates through the body and extends to a position below the body, a third transmission gear is connected to the bottom end of the transmission screw, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, a power output shaft of the rotating motor vertically faces the ground, a fourth transmission gear is connected to the end of the power output shaft, and the third transmission gear is meshed with the fourth transmission gear.

9. The camellia seed storage device for processing camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 8, wherein a fourth bearing seat and a fifth bearing seat are sleeved on the driving screw, the fourth bearing seat is positioned at the top end of the driving screw and embedded at the top of the camellia oleifera body, and the fifth bearing seat is embedded at the bottom of the camellia oleifera body.

10. The camellia seed storage device for camellia processing according to claim 1, wherein a blower and a heater are provided at a rear portion of the body, the blower is fixedly embedded in the body, the heater is provided at a position corresponding to the blower at a rear surface of the body, and an exhaust fan is provided at a top portion of the body.