CN111347270A - Automobile engine end cover processingequipment - Google Patents

Automobile engine end cover processingequipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111347270A
CN111347270A CN201811584978.1A CN201811584978A CN111347270A CN 111347270 A CN111347270 A CN 111347270A CN 201811584978 A CN201811584978 A CN 201811584978A CN 111347270 A CN111347270 A CN 111347270A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
processing
cutter
end cover
machining
machining device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811584978.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈新华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Leixiang Die Casting Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Leixiang Die Casting Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Leixiang Die Casting Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Leixiang Die Casting Co ltd
Priority to CN201811584978.1A priority Critical patent/CN111347270A/en
Publication of CN111347270A publication Critical patent/CN111347270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/02Machine tools for performing different machining operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • B23Q5/10Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile engine end cover machining device which comprises a machining table, a machining beam frame erected on the machining table, a conveying rail mounted at the upper end of the machining table, a clamp seat used for fixing a workpiece, sliding along the conveying rail, and waste guide grooves formed in two sides of the conveying rail on the machining table, wherein the conveying rail is arranged on the upper end of the machining table; the processing roof beam structure comprises the grudging post of both sides and the crossbeam of upper end, the slide rail is installed to the bottom of crossbeam, be equipped with the slider on the slide rail, the below of slider is connected with the mounting panel along horizontal orbital direction, screw mechanism is installed to the below of mounting panel, the last cutter unit spare that is connected with of screw mechanism. The invention can quickly adjust the position of the processing cutter, integrates different cutter combinations, and can sweep processing scraps during processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency and the processing quality.

Description

Automobile engine end cover processingequipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a machining device for an automobile engine end cover.
Background
In the prior art, the processing of an automobile engine end cover (a front cover or a rear cover) is realized through a processing table, the processing of the engine end cover by the existing processing table is to perform operations such as finish turning, chamfering, drilling, boring and the like on the surface of the end cover, different cutter combinations are required to be replaced in the processing process due to different processing parts and processing technologies, and different processing steps can be performed only by adjusting the processing positions of the cutter combinations, so that the processing efficiency is greatly reduced; and when the cutter processed the end cover, can produce a lot of processing pieces, and the processing temperature is often very high, causes the processing piece can adhere on the end cover surface, influences processingquality.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the automobile engine end cover machining device which can quickly adjust the position of a machining cutter, integrates different cutter combinations, and can sweep machining chips during machining, so that the machining efficiency and the machining quality are improved.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a machining device for an automobile engine end cover comprises a machining table and a machining beam frame erected on the machining table, wherein a conveying rail is installed at the upper end of the machining table, a clamp seat used for fixing a workpiece is arranged on the conveying rail, the clamp seat slides along the conveying rail, and waste material guide grooves are formed in two sides of the conveying rail on the machining table; the processing roof beam structure comprises the grudging post of both sides and the crossbeam of upper end, the slide rail is installed to the bottom of crossbeam, be equipped with the slider on the slide rail, the below of slider is connected with the mounting panel along the orbital direction of conveying, screw mechanism is installed to the below of mounting panel, the last cutter unit that is connected with of screw mechanism, the fan is still installed to the upper end of crossbeam, the fan passes through air guide hose and connects cutter unit.
Preferably, the cutter assembly comprises a cutter box, a plurality of precession motors arranged in the cutter box and a plurality of processing cutters connected with the precession motors, the precession motors control the processing cutters connected with the precession motors to revolve in or out of the cutter sleeves, air pipes are arranged in the cutter box, and air blowing nozzles are arranged at the lower ends of the air pipes on two sides of each processing cutter at intervals.
Preferably, the air guide hose is communicated with the air pipe.
Preferably, screw mechanism includes servo motor, feed screw and slide, servo motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of mounting panel, feed screw with servo motor connect and with the mounting panel rotates to be connected, the slide cover is established on feed screw and is slided along feed screw.
Preferably, the bottom of the sliding seat is connected with the cutter assembly in a mounting mode.
Preferably, positioning bolts are arranged on two sides of the clamp seat, and a plurality of limiting holes corresponding to the positioning bolts are arranged at the upper end of the conveying track.
Preferably, a controller is installed on the outer side of the processing beam frame.
Preferably, the bottom of the processing table is provided with a supporting leg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cutter assembly is connected to the screw rod mechanism at the bottom of the mounting plate, and meanwhile, the mounting plate can move along the slide rail at the bottom of the cross beam, so that the cutter assembly can be quickly and accurately adjusted to different machining positions, and a plurality of different machining cutters are assembled in the cutter box, so that the cutters are not required to be frequently replaced, and the machining efficiency is effectively improved; blow the nozzle in time and can in time sweep processing piece to waste material guide slot in processing, convenient clearance prevents that the piece from adhering in the processing position of end cover in high temperature environment, has improved processingquality.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the following drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an automotive engine end cover machining device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an automotive engine end cover machining apparatus provided in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an automotive engine end cover machining apparatus provided in the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the cutter assembly of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are specified as follows: the device comprises a processing table 1, a processing beam frame 2, a conveying rail 3, a clamp seat 4, a waste guide groove 5, a slide rail 6, a slide block 7, an installation plate 8, a servo motor 9, a feed screw 10, a slide seat 11, a cutter assembly 12, a fan 13, an air guide hose 14, a positioning bolt 15, a limiting hole 16, a controller 17, a support leg 18, a cutter box 12-1, a precession motor 12-2, a processing cutter 12-3, an air pipe 12-4 and an air blowing nozzle 12-5.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching the disclosure of the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the conditions and conditions of the present disclosure, so that the present disclosure is not technically significant, and any structural modifications, ratio changes or size adjustments should still fall within the scope of the present disclosure without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides an automobile engine end cover processing device, which comprises a processing table 1 and a processing beam frame 2 erected on the processing table 1, wherein the upper end of the processing table 1 is provided with a conveying rail 3, the conveying rail 3 is provided with a clamp seat 4 for fixing a workpiece, the clamp seat 4 slides along the conveying rail 3, and two sides of the conveying rail 3 on the processing table 1 are provided with waste guide grooves 5; the processing roof beam structure 2 comprises the grudging post of both sides and the crossbeam of upper end, and slide rail 6 is installed to the bottom of crossbeam, is equipped with slider 7 on the slide rail 6, and the below of slider 7 is connected with mounting panel 8 along transfer rail 3's direction, and screw rod mechanism is installed to the below of mounting panel 8, is connected with cutter unit 12 on the screw rod mechanism, and fan 13 is still installed to the upper end of crossbeam, and fan 13 passes through air guide hose 14 and connects cutter unit 12.
As shown in fig. 4, the cutter assembly 12 comprises a cutter box 12-1, a plurality of precession motors 12-2 installed in the cutter box 12-1, and a plurality of machining cutters 12-3 connected with the precession motors 12-2, wherein the precession motors 12-2 control the machining cutters 12-3 connected with the precession motors to be screwed in or out of the cutter box, so as to machine the engine end cover.
Wherein, an air pipe 12-4 is arranged in the cutter box 12-1, and the lower end of the air pipe 12-4 is provided with air blowing nozzles 12-5 at intervals on both sides of each processing cutter 12-3; the air guide hose 14 is communicated with the air duct 12-4. The fan 13 introduces air into the air pipe 12-4 through the air guide hose 14, and the air is ejected at a high speed through the air blowing nozzle 12-5, so that the processing chips are swept.
As shown in fig. 1, the screw mechanism includes a servo motor 9, a feed screw 10 and a slide 11, the servo motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 8, the feed screw 10 is connected with the servo motor 9 and rotatably connected with the mounting plate 8, and the slide 11 is sleeved on the feed screw 10 and slides along the feed screw 10; the bottom of the slide 11 is mounted with a connecting cutter assembly 12.
The both sides of anchor clamps seat 4 are equipped with positioning bolt 15, and transfer orbit 3's upper end is equipped with the spacing hole 16 that a plurality of and positioning bolt 15 correspond, and anchor clamps seat 4 passes through positioning bolt 15 and spacing hole 16's cooperation realization and locks fixedly at the station, keeps adding man-hour stability.
The outer side of the processing beam frame 2 is provided with a controller 17 for regulating and controlling the movement of the slide block 7 on the slide rail 6 and the movement of the slide seat 11 on the feed screw 10.
The bottom of the processing table 1 is provided with support legs 18.
In the concrete implementation, the end cover of the automobile engine is fixed on the clamp seat 4, the clamp seat 4 moves to the position right below the processing beam frame 2 on the conveying track 3, then the positioning bolts 15 at two sides are inserted into the limiting holes 16 to realize positioning and fixing, the mounting plate 8 slides to a designated position along the slide rail 6 through the slide block 7, then the slide 11 drives the cutter component 12 to move to a processing station along the feed screw 10 to stop, the precession motor 12-2 controls the processing cutter 12-3 connected with the precession motor to screw in or out in the cutter sleeve, so as to process the end cover of the engine, simultaneously, the fan 13 introduces air into the air pipe 12-4 through the air guide hose 14, the air is ejected out at high speed through the air blowing nozzle 12-5, thereby sweeping the machining debris into the waste chute 5 for cleaning, and the machined engine end cover continues to move along the transfer rail 3 to the next work area.
In conclusion, the invention can quickly adjust the position of the machining cutter, integrates different cutter combinations, and can sweep machining scraps during machining, thereby improving the machining efficiency and the machining quality. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various disadvantages of the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The machining device for the end cover of the automobile engine is characterized by comprising a machining table (1) and a machining beam frame (2) erected on the machining table (1), wherein a conveying rail (3) is installed at the upper end of the machining table (1), a clamp seat (4) used for fixing a workpiece is configured on the conveying rail (3), the clamp seat (4) slides along the conveying rail (3), and waste material guide grooves (5) are formed in two sides of the conveying rail (3) on the machining table (1); processing roof beam structure (2) comprises the grudging post of both sides and the crossbeam of upper end, slide rail (6) are installed to the bottom of crossbeam, be equipped with slider (7) on slide rail (6), the below of slider (7) is connected with mounting panel (8) along the direction of transfer orbit (3), screw mechanism is installed to the below of mounting panel (8), the last cutter unit (12) that is connected with of screw mechanism, fan (13) are still installed to the upper end of crossbeam, fan (13) are connected through air guide hose (14) cutter unit (12).
2. The automotive engine end cover machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutter assembly (12) comprises a cutter box (12-1), a plurality of precession motors (12-2) arranged in the cutter box (12-1) and a plurality of processing cutters (12-3) connected with the precession motors (12-2), wherein the precession motors (12-2) control the processing cutters (12-3) connected with the precession motors to revolve in or out of cutter sleeves, air pipes (12-4) are arranged in the cutter box (12-1), and air blowing nozzles (12-5) are arranged at the lower ends of the air pipes (12-4) on two sides of each processing cutter (12-3) at intervals.
3. The automotive engine end cover machining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air guide hose (14) is communicated with the air pipe (12-4).
4. The automotive engine end cover machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lead screw mechanism comprises a servo motor (9), a feed lead screw (10) and a sliding seat (11), wherein the servo motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of a mounting plate (8), the feed lead screw (10) is connected with the servo motor (9) and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (8), and the sliding seat (11) is sleeved on the feed lead screw (10) and slides along the feed lead screw (10).
5. The automobile engine end cover machining device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the sliding seat (11) is connected with the cutter component (12).
6. The automotive engine end cover machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning bolts (15) are arranged on two sides of the clamp seat (4), and a plurality of limiting holes (16) corresponding to the positioning bolts (15) are arranged at the upper end of the conveying track (3).
7. The automotive engine end cover machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a controller (17) is arranged on the outer side of the processing beam frame (2).
8. The automotive engine end cover machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with supporting legs (18).
CN201811584978.1A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Automobile engine end cover processingequipment Pending CN111347270A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811584978.1A CN111347270A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Automobile engine end cover processingequipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811584978.1A CN111347270A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Automobile engine end cover processingequipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111347270A true CN111347270A (en) 2020-06-30

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ID=71188440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811584978.1A Pending CN111347270A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Automobile engine end cover processingequipment

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CN (1) CN111347270A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2642936A1 (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Robert Michael Stratford-Smith Pipe cutting and bevelling tool
CN202225009U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-05-23 昆山维盛精密五金有限公司 Auxiliary blowing mechanism for drilling and chamfer machining of drilling machine
CN202317281U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-07-11 国耀(肇庆)精密机械制造有限公司 Die-casting blank deburring device
CN203779234U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-08-20 东莞市欧驰精密数控设备有限公司 A multi-head CNC machine tool
CN205342604U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-29 深圳大宇精雕科技有限公司 Cantilever lathe with tool magazine device
CN105881109A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-24 宁波源泉节能科技有限公司 High-efficiency numerically-controlled machine tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2642936A1 (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Robert Michael Stratford-Smith Pipe cutting and bevelling tool
CN202225009U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-05-23 昆山维盛精密五金有限公司 Auxiliary blowing mechanism for drilling and chamfer machining of drilling machine
CN202317281U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-07-11 国耀(肇庆)精密机械制造有限公司 Die-casting blank deburring device
CN203779234U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-08-20 东莞市欧驰精密数控设备有限公司 A multi-head CNC machine tool
CN205342604U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-29 深圳大宇精雕科技有限公司 Cantilever lathe with tool magazine device
CN105881109A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-24 宁波源泉节能科技有限公司 High-efficiency numerically-controlled machine tool

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Application publication date: 20200630