CN111343024A - Abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning - Google Patents
Abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111343024A CN111343024A CN202010140353.7A CN202010140353A CN111343024A CN 111343024 A CN111343024 A CN 111343024A CN 202010140353 A CN202010140353 A CN 202010140353A CN 111343024 A CN111343024 A CN 111343024A
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- positioning
- base station
- server
- staff
- uwb
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Abstract
The invention relates to an abnormity alarm system based on personnel tracking, which comprises a server, a positioning base station and a plurality of signal transmitters, wherein the positioning base station is in communication connection with the server, the plurality of signal transmitters are respectively arranged at the positions of staff for positioning the staff, the plurality of signal transmitters and at least one positioning base station are in carrier-free communication through a UWB technology and are used for positioning the positions of the staff, and the server is configured to monitor the equipment working condition of a working area and contact the staff carrying a designated signal transmitter through the positioning base station. The method based on the system can quickly locate the abnormal equipment through the server, meanwhile, the communication locating network formed by the locating base station and the signal transmitter is combined to locate and allocate personnel, the personnel which can be processed most quickly are arranged to go to solve the problem, the personnel closest to the abnormal equipment are found to go to the abnormal equipment through personnel locating and tracking, and compared with the past scheme, the method is quicker in response and can better reduce loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent management, in particular to an abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning.
Background
In industrial production, in order to ensure the safety of personnel and the normal work of production equipment, a monitoring alarm system is very necessary, namely, the equipment is intelligently monitored, and when abnormal conditions are monitored, plant staff are informed to process the abnormal conditions, so that maintenance or rescue personnel can quickly find and locate problems and can make timely response and processing. However, in the existing solutions, the alarm is usually notified to a dedicated responsible person, and then the responsible person handles the alarm or contacts other persons, so that the responsible person or the handling person is often far away from the problem occurrence location in the process, or needs to communicate with multiple persons, and needs to travel to the problem occurrence location for a long time, which causes unnecessary loss when the problem handling is not in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning, which can timely and effectively maintain abnormal equipment, reduce response time and improve the working efficiency of staff.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention provides an abnormity alarm system based on personnel tracking and positioning, which comprises a server, at least one positioning base station and a plurality of signal transmitters for transmitting positioning signals, wherein the plurality of signal transmitters are respectively arranged at staff ends, the plurality of signal transmitters are in communication connection with the at least one positioning base station and are used for matching the positions of positioning staff, and the server is configured to detect the equipment working conditions in a working area, contact the staff carrying the appointed signal transmitters through the positioning base station and give alarm prompts to the staff.
For the above technical solution, the applicant has further optimization measures.
Optionally, one of GPS, WiFi, bluetooth or UWB is used for positioning between the positioning base station and the signal transmitter.
Further, when monitoring that the equipment is abnormal, the server sends a prompt to a signal transmitter in a near range of the abnormal equipment according to the address information of the staff returned by the positioning base station, so as to prompt the staff to process the abnormal working condition.
Optionally, for a long and narrow working area, at least two ends of the working area are respectively provided with a positioning base station, and for a wide working area, at least each corner of the working area is respectively provided with a positioning base station.
Optionally, the positioning base station is a UWB base station, the signal transmitter is a UWB tag, at least one UWB base station performs carrier-less communication with the plurality of UWB tags through a UWB technology, and is used to position the location of the employee, and the server is configured to monitor the device operating conditions in the work area and contact the employee carrying the designated UWB tag through the UWB base station.
Particularly, the invention also provides an abnormal alarm method based on personnel positioning and tracking, which comprises the following steps:
the server detects the equipment working conditions in the working area and collects the abnormal information, and equipment map information is configured in the server;
the positioning base station covers a working area, collects positioning information of a signal transmitter in the working area and feeds the positioning information back to the server;
and the server generates real-time staff map information according to the feedback information, and when a certain device is abnormal, the server sends an alarm to a signal transmitter of staff in the nearby range according to the device map information to prompt the staff so that the staff can process the equipment abnormality.
Optionally, a plurality of positioning base stations are arranged in the working area, the positioning base stations can sense signals sent by the signal transmitters, and the server comprehensively generates map information about the staff according to the position signals of the signal transmitters fed back by the positioning base stations, so that positioning service for each staff is realized.
Optionally, the device map information is generated by recording and storing the device information in the working area in the server in advance, and the server generates the staff map information on the basis of the frame of the device map information after obtaining the position signal of the signal transmitter, so as to quickly determine the nearest staff of each device.
Furthermore, an emergency feedback key is configured at a signal transmitter configured at the staff end, and the staff is informed to reject the task and feed back the task state update to the server through the emergency feedback key.
Optionally, one of GPS, WiFi, bluetooth or UWB is used for positioning between the positioning base station and the signal transmitter.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the server can be used for quickly positioning the abnormal equipment, and meanwhile, the communication positioning network formed by the positioning base station and the signal transmitter is used for positioning and allocating personnel, so that the personnel which can be processed most quickly can go to solve the problem;
2. the alarm method is simple in structure, practical and convenient, does not have extra learning cost for workers, can be quickly deployed and used in an actual production environment, can be realized by installing and positioning the base station and the equipment once and deploying the server at the same time in an actual practical process, does not have extra requirements, and can be quickly put into use.
3. The invention can automatically carry out alarm notification on equipment abnormality without arranging personnel to receive monitoring abnormality information all the time; meanwhile, the fastest response personnel can be automatically searched without the need of searching and contacting the processing personnel by monitoring personnel, the processing flow is effectively shortened, and even the related processing personnel are reduced, so that the number of the personnel related to abnormal processing can be reduced, and the pressure of the processing personnel is reduced compared with the prior art.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an anomaly alarm system according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement of an anomaly alarm system in a work area according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a process flow diagram of an exception alert method according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows:
1. server, 2, UWB base station, 3, staff.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1:
this embodiment has described an anomaly alarm system based on UWB technology for personnel tracking and positioning, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the system includes a server 1, at least one UWB base station 2 and a plurality of UWB tags 3, the at least one UWB base station 2 is in communication connection with the server 1, the plurality of UWB tags 3 are respectively configured at the position of the staff for positioning the staff, the plurality of UWB tags 3 and the at least one UWB base station 2 perform carrier-free communication through UWB technology for positioning the position of the staff, the server 1 is configured to monitor the equipment working condition in the working area and contact the staff carrying the designated UWB tag 3 through the UWB base station 2.
Optionally, when monitoring that the device is abnormal, the server 1 sends a prompt to the UWB tag 3 in the near range of the abnormal device according to the address information of the employee returned by the UWB base station 2, so as to prompt the employee to perform processing for the abnormal working condition.
In order to complete the positioning function, the UWB base station 2 needs to be installed according to the monitored area, and the UWB tag 3 device is worn by the staff. As shown in fig. 2, for a long and narrow operating area, a UWB base station 2 is provided at each end of the operating area. For a wide operating area, UWB base stations 2 are installed at least at respective corners of the operating area.
Optionally, the UWB tag 3 is one of a bracelet, a work suit, or a work hat with a positioning function, and may perform UWB communication with the UWB base station 2.
Example 2:
this embodiment describes an abnormal alarm method for tracking and locating a person based on UWB technology, and as shown in fig. 3, the abnormal alarm method is processed based on the system architecture in embodiment 1, and the processing steps include:
the server 1 detects the equipment working conditions in the working area and performs summary processing on abnormal information, and equipment map information is configured in the server 1;
the UWB base station 2 covers a working area, collects positioning information of the UWB tag 3 in the working area and feeds the positioning information back to the server 1;
the server 1 generates real-time staff map information according to the feedback information, and when a certain device is abnormal, the server 1 sends an alarm to staff in the nearby range according to the device map information, so that the staff can process the device abnormality.
Optionally, a plurality of UWB base stations 2 are arranged in the working area, the plurality of UWB base stations 2 may sense signals sent by the UWB tags 3, and the server 1 comprehensively generates map information about employees according to position signals of the UWB tags 3 fed back by the UWB base stations 2, thereby implementing a positioning service for each employee.
Optionally, the device map information is generated by recording and storing each device information in the working area in the server 1 in advance, and the server 1 generates the staff map information on the basis of the frame of the device map information after obtaining the position signal of the UWB tag 3, so as to quickly determine the nearest staff of each device.
Optionally, an emergency feedback button is configured at the UWB tag 3 configured at the employee side, and the notified employee rejects the task to feed back the task state update to the server 1 through the emergency feedback button.
In addition, the location service can also be implemented by wifi or bluetooth technology or GPS, but the transmission speed and interference resistance of these technologies are relatively poor compared to UWB technology. In addition, the alarm system can inform the abnormal situation through short messages and WeChat, but the distance between the personnel and the abnormal situation can not be known in the alarm system, if the personnel can not arrive at the scene in time for processing, the personnel need to be forwarded to other people, the response time is greatly prolonged, and the number of the included personnel for processing the abnormal situation is increased.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the invention, and not to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The abnormity alarm system based on personnel tracking and positioning is characterized by comprising a server, at least one positioning base station and a plurality of signal transmitters for transmitting positioning signals, wherein the plurality of signal transmitters are respectively arranged at staff ends, the plurality of signal transmitters are in communication connection with the at least one positioning base station and are used for matching the positions of positioning staff, and the server is configured to detect equipment working conditions in a working area and contact the staff carrying a specified signal transmitter through the positioning base station and is used for giving an alarm prompt to the staff.
2. The abnormality warning system according to claim 1, wherein one of GPS, WiFi, bluetooth and UWB is used for positioning between the positioning base station and the signal transmitter.
3. The abnormality alarm system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the server sends a prompt to a signal transmitter in a near range of the abnormal device according to the employee address information returned by the positioning base station when monitoring that the device is abnormal, for prompting an employee to perform processing for an abnormal working condition.
4. The abnormality warning system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a positioning base station is provided at least at both ends of a narrow working area, respectively, and a positioning base station is provided at least at each corner of the working area, respectively, for a wide working area.
5. The abnormality warning system according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the positioning base station is a UWB base station, the signal transmitter is a UWB tag, at least one UWB base station performs carrier-less communication with the plurality of UWB tags through UWB technology for positioning the position of the employee, and the server is configured to monitor the equipment condition in the working area and contact the employee carrying the designated UWB tag through the UWB base station.
6. An abnormity warning method based on personnel positioning and tracking is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the server detects the equipment working conditions in the working area and collects the abnormal information, and equipment map information is configured in the server;
the positioning base station covers a working area, collects positioning information of a signal transmitter in the working area and feeds the positioning information back to the server;
and the server generates real-time staff map information according to the feedback information, and when a certain device is abnormal, the server sends an alarm to a signal transmitter of staff in the nearby range according to the device map information to prompt the staff so that the staff can process the equipment abnormality.
7. The abnormality alarming method according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of positioning base stations are provided in the working area, the plurality of positioning base stations can sense signals sent by the signal transmitters, and the server comprehensively generates map information about employees according to position signals of the signal transmitters fed back by the positioning base stations, thereby realizing positioning service for each employee.
8. The abnormality warning method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the map information of the devices is generated by recording and storing the information of the devices in a server in advance, and the map information of the staff is generated by the server on the basis of a frame of the map information of the devices after the server obtains the position signal of the signal transmitter, so as to quickly determine the staff nearest to the devices.
9. The abnormality warning method according to claim 8, wherein an emergency feedback button is provided at a signal transmitter provided at the staff side, and the staff is notified to reject the task and feed back the task status update to the server through the emergency feedback button.
10. The abnormality warning method according to claim 6, wherein one of GPS, WiFi, bluetooth and UWB is used for positioning between the positioning base station and the signal transmitter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010140353.7A CN111343024A (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010140353.7A CN111343024A (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111343024A true CN111343024A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010140353.7A Withdrawn CN111343024A (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Abnormity alarm system and method based on personnel tracking and positioning |
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| CN (1) | CN111343024A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113537700A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-22 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Mobile station service management and control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN115188146A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流公司 | Panel computer fence system based on UWB technology |
-
2020
- 2020-03-03 CN CN202010140353.7A patent/CN111343024A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113537700A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-22 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Mobile station service management and control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN115188146A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流公司 | Panel computer fence system based on UWB technology |
| CN115188146B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-10-27 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流公司 | Tablet personal computer electronic fence system based on UWB technology |
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Application publication date: 20200626 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |