CN111335287B - Hydraulic engineering floating garbage salvage equipment - Google Patents

Hydraulic engineering floating garbage salvage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111335287B
CN111335287B CN202010259581.6A CN202010259581A CN111335287B CN 111335287 B CN111335287 B CN 111335287B CN 202010259581 A CN202010259581 A CN 202010259581A CN 111335287 B CN111335287 B CN 111335287B
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage
face
conveying
rectangular
motor
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CN202010259581.6A
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CN111335287A (en
Inventor
谢勇
张喜周
胡德鹏
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Ningxia shantu construction landscape Co.,Ltd.
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Ningxia Shantu Construction Landscape Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

Abstract

The invention provides a water conservancy project floating garbage salvaging device which comprises a ship body, wherein a salvaging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front side inclined plane of the ship body. According to the garbage salvaging device, the salvaging mechanism is matched with the clamping and pressing mechanism, the second motor is started through the controller in the control room, the upper first rotating roller drives the lower first rotating roller to rotate anticlockwise through the first conveying belt, so that garbage on the water surface is conveyed into the collecting mechanism under the action of the first conveying belt, then the driving belt wheel drives the double-groove belt wheel to rotate anticlockwise through the belt while the second motor rotates anticlockwise, then the two rotating clamping rollers rotate oppositely through the meshing of the two gears, so that the garbage is clamped and pressed, and at the moment, moisture in the garbage is pressed, so that the overall weight of the salvaged garbage is greatly reduced, the storage space used by the garbage salvaging device is reduced, and the bearing capacity of the garbage salvaging device is effectively improved.

Description

Hydraulic engineering floating garbage salvage equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage fishing equipment, and particularly relates to floating garbage fishing equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The garbage pollution is the phenomenon that the garbage occupies the land, blocks rivers and lakes, is harmful to sanitation, influences landscapes and harms the growth of crops and human health. The garbage pollution is divided into industrial waste residue pollution and household garbage pollution. In the modern society, along with the rapid development of economy, the life of people has qualitative leap. Because people pay more attention to the development of industry and economy, the environmental protection is often neglected, especially the damage of floating garbage on the water surface, so that the water resource quality in the world is continuously reduced in yield or even never received in recent years, and adverse social influence and larger economic loss are caused, the sustainable development of the society is seriously threatened, and the survival of human beings is threatened.
For example, application No.: the invention provides a CN201810656710.8 environment management ship for fishing floating garbage on river and river surfaces, which comprises an installation frame body, a forward device, a garbage collection device, a main power source and a garbage collecting device, wherein the forward device, the garbage collection device, the main power source and the garbage collecting device are all installed on the installation frame body, the main power source is used for providing electric power for the work of the forward device/the garbage collection device/the garbage collecting device, the forward device is used for enabling the garbage collection equipment to advance on a water surface to provide forward power, the garbage collecting device is used for collecting the garbage on the water surface at the garbage collection device, the garbage collection device is used for collecting and storing the garbage, the garbage collection device comprises a garbage collection mechanism, a garbage can and a disassembling mechanism, the garbage collection mechanism is used for collecting the garbage and conveying the garbage to the garbage can, the disassembling mechanism is used for detachably installing the garbage can and the installing frame body.
Based on the search of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, when administering the surface of water environment, need salvage the rubbish that floats on the surface of water, and when salvaging these rubbish, for labour saving and time saving, generally can use rubbish fishing equipment on water. Although current rubbish fishing equipment on water can easily salvage the showy rubbish on the surface of water, current rubbish fishing equipment on water nevertheless can be adulterated a large amount of moisture in salvaging the in-process because rubbish for salvaged rubbish has heavier weight, and still can occupy the great storage space of rubbish fishing equipment on water, and then reduce the bearing capacity of rubbish fishing equipment on water, and current rubbish fishing equipment on water is very inconvenient when transporting the rubbish after salvaging to the bank.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides floating garbage salvaging equipment for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems that although the existing water garbage salvaging equipment can easily salvage garbage floating on the water surface, the salvaged garbage has heavier weight and occupies larger storage space of the water garbage salvaging equipment due to the fact that a large amount of moisture can be mixed in the garbage during the salvaging process, and the existing water garbage salvaging equipment is very inconvenient to convey the salvaged garbage to the bank side.
The invention relates to a water conservancy project floating garbage salvaging device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a water conservancy project floating garbage salvaging device comprises a ship body, wherein a salvaging mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side inclined plane of the ship body, the ship body also comprises impellers, supporting tracks, a control room, T-shaped chutes, a first motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first motor is installed in a cavity of the ship body, the first bevel gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor, the left side and the right side of the ship body are respectively and rotatably connected with the impellers through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged between the two impellers, the rear end surface of the ship body is bilaterally symmetrical and is provided with two supporting tracks, the upper end surface of each supporting track is provided with a rectangular groove, the rear end surface of the ship body is bilaterally symmetrical and is provided with two T-shaped chutes communicated with the supporting tracks, one side of the upper end surface of the ship body is provided with the control room, and a storage battery and a controller are arranged in the control room, the first motor is commonly and electrically connected with the control room controller and the storage battery; the front side of the upper end surface of the ship body is positioned at the rear end of the salvaging mechanism and is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism through a bracket; the middle part of the upper end face of the ship body is provided with a conveying mechanism through a support, the conveying mechanism further comprises two conveying support plates, two second rotating rollers, a second conveying belt, driving strips and driven belt wheels, the number of the conveying support plates is two, the two conveying support plates are fixed on the upper part of the ship body through supports, the front sides of the back faces of the two conveying support plates are fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the two supports on the lower part of the collecting mechanism respectively, the two conveying support plates are rotatably connected with the two second rotating rollers, the two second rotating rollers are connected through the transmission of the second conveying belt, the periphery of the second conveying belt is uniformly provided with sixteen driving strips, and one rotating shaft of the second rotating rollers on the front side is provided with the driven belt wheel at the left end; the front end of the conveying mechanism is positioned at the lower part of the discharge hole of the collecting mechanism; the rear side of the upper end surface of the ship body is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the rear side of the upper end surface of the ship body is positioned at the lower part of the pressing mechanism and is connected with a garbage storage mechanism in a sliding way; the collecting mechanism is internally and rotatably connected with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is respectively connected with the fishing mechanism and the conveying mechanism in a transmission way through two belts.
Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the bottom end surface of the supporting track and the rear end surface of the ship body, and the width of the bottom end surface of the supporting track groove is consistent with that of the bottom end surface of the inner side of the T-shaped sliding groove;
furthermore, the salvaging mechanism also comprises two rectangular supporting plates, a second motor, a first conveyer belt, hanging columns, a driving belt wheel and a first rotating roller, two rectangular supporting plates are symmetrically fixed on the front side inclined plane of the ship body, two first rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the two rectangular supporting plates, and two first rotating rollers are connected through a first conveyer belt in a transmission way, the upper part of the left end surface of one rectangular supporting plate on the left side is provided with a second motor, and the second motor is connected with a first rotating roller on the upper side through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, a driving belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second motor, the second motor is electrically connected with the controller in the control room and the storage battery, a plurality of hanging columns are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the first conveying belt, and a plurality of circular water leakage holes are also formed in the periphery of the first conveying belt;
furthermore, the collecting mechanism also comprises rectangular notches and brushes, ten rectangular notches matched with the hanging columns on the fishing mechanism are formed in the upper part of the inclined surface of the front side of the collecting mechanism in a rectangular array shape, the brushes in close contact with the bottom end face of the first conveying belt are further arranged on the upper end face of the front side of the collecting mechanism, and the width of each rectangular notch is consistent with the diameter of each hanging column on the fishing mechanism;
furthermore, the upper end face of each driving strip is provided with a plurality of square through holes in a rectangular array shape, and the height of each square through hole accounts for two thirds of the height of the driving strip;
the pressing mechanism further comprises a support frame, an electric cylinder, a rectangular pressing plate, limiting sliding columns and sliding column sleeves, the support frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the ship body, the electric cylinder is installed in the middle of the top end face of the inner side of the support frame, the rectangular pressing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric cylinder, the limiting sliding columns are arranged at four included angles of the upper end face of the rectangular pressing plate, the two sliding column sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the support frame in a left-right mode, the sliding column sleeves are connected with the limiting sliding columns in a sliding mode, the electric cylinder, a control room controller and a storage battery are electrically connected in a common mode, and four reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer peripheral face of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder and on the upper end face of the rectangular pressing plate in an annular array mode;
the garbage storage mechanism further comprises T-shaped sliding blocks and lifting lugs, two T-shaped sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end face of the garbage storage mechanism, the lifting lugs are arranged at four included angles of the upper portion of the garbage storage mechanism, the T-shaped sliding blocks are connected with the T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode when the garbage storage mechanism and a ship body are in an installation state, and fifteen square water leakage holes are formed in the bottoms of the front end face and the rear end face of the garbage storage mechanism in a rectangular array mode;
further, press from both sides mechanism still including rotating double-layered rod, gear and double flute band pulley, the quantity that rotates double-layered rod is two, and two rotate double-layered rod and all rotate through the pivot and connect inside collecting the mechanism two rotate and press from both sides rod pivot left side and all be equipped with a gear, and the front side is one the gear left end face is through pivot fixedly connected with double flute band pulley, and the double flute band pulley is connected with driving pulley and driven pulley transmission respectively through two belts, works as two rotate double-layered rod and rotate when connecting inside collecting the mechanism, two gears mesh mutually.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the garbage salvaging device, the salvaging mechanism is matched with the clamping and pressing mechanism, the second motor is started through the controller in the control room, the upper first rotating roller drives the lower first rotating roller to rotate anticlockwise through the first conveying belt, so that garbage on the water surface is conveyed into the collecting mechanism under the action of the first conveying belt, then the driving belt wheel drives the double-groove belt wheel to rotate anticlockwise through the belt while the second motor rotates anticlockwise, then the two rotating clamping rollers rotate oppositely through the meshing of the two gears, so that the garbage is clamped and pressed, and at the moment, moisture in the garbage is pressed, so that the overall weight of the salvaged garbage is greatly reduced, the storage space used by the garbage salvaging device is reduced, and the bearing capacity of the garbage salvaging device is effectively improved.
According to the garbage salvage device, due to the arrangement of the garbage storage mechanism, when the garbage in the garbage storage mechanism needs to be conveyed to the bank, the garbage storage mechanism slides backwards from the upper end surface of the ship body to the upper parts of the two supporting tracks through the external hoisting equipment, so that the T-shaped sliding block is separated from the T-shaped sliding groove, then the garbage storage mechanism is connected with the lifting lugs at the four included angles on the upper part of the garbage storage mechanism through the lifting hook of the external hoisting equipment, and then the garbage storage mechanism is hoisted to the bank through the external hoisting equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional structural view of the hull of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part enlarged in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part B enlarged in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism and the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the garbage storing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a hull; 101. an impeller; 102. a support rail; 103. a control room; 104. a T-shaped chute; 105. a first motor; 106. a first bevel gear; 107. a second bevel gear; 2. a salvaging mechanism; 201. a rectangular support plate; 202. a second motor; 203. a first conveyor belt; 204. hanging a column; 205. a driving pulley; 206. a first rotating roller; 3. a collection mechanism; 301. a rectangular notch; 302. a brush; 4. a conveying mechanism; 401. conveying the supporting plate; 402. a second rotating roller; 403. a second conveyor belt; 404. a driving strip; 405. a driven pulley; 5. a pressing mechanism; 501. a support frame; 502. an electric cylinder; 503. a rectangular pressing plate; 504. a limiting sliding column; 505. a sliding column sleeve; 6. a waste storage mechanism; 601. a T-shaped slider; 602. lifting lugs; 7. a clamping mechanism; 701. rotating the clamping rod; 702. a gear; 703. a double-groove belt pulley; 8. a belt.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a hydraulic engineering floating garbage salvaging device, which comprises: the fishing boat comprises a boat body 1, wherein a fishing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the front side inclined plane of the boat body 1, the boat body 1 further comprises impellers 101, supporting tracks 102, a control chamber 103, T-shaped sliding grooves 104, a first motor 105, a first bevel gear 106 and a second bevel gear 107, the first motor 105 is arranged in a cavity of the boat body 1, the first bevel gear 106 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor 105, the left side and the right side of the boat body 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the impellers 101 through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear 107 meshed with the first bevel gear 106 is arranged between the two impellers 101, the two supporting tracks 102 are arranged on the rear end surface of the boat body 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the upper end surface of each supporting track 102 is provided with a rectangular groove, the rear end surface of the boat body 1 is provided with the two T-shaped sliding grooves 104 communicated with the supporting tracks 102 in the bilateral symmetry manner, the control chamber 103 is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the boat body 1, and a storage battery and a controller are arranged in the control chamber 103, the first motor 105, a controller and a storage battery in the control room 103 are all in common electrical connection, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the bottom end face of the support rail 102 and the rear end face of the ship body 1, and the width of the bottom end face of the support rail 102 in the groove is consistent with that of the bottom end face of the inner side of the T-shaped sliding groove 104; the front side of the upper end face of the ship body 1 is positioned at the rear end of the salvaging mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism 3 through a support, the collecting mechanism 3 further comprises rectangular notches 301 and brushes 302, the upper part of the inclined face of the front side of the collecting mechanism 3 is provided with ten rectangular notches 301 matched with hanging columns 204 on the salvaging mechanism 2 in a rectangular array shape, the upper end face of the front side of the collecting mechanism 3 is further provided with brushes 302 in close contact with the bottom end face of the first conveying belt 203, so that the surface of the first conveying belt 203 is effectively cleaned, the probability of blockage of circular water leakage holes on the first conveying belt 203 is reduced, the width of each rectangular notch 301 is consistent with the diameter of the hanging column 204 on the salvaging mechanism 2, and garbage wound on the hanging column 204 can be effectively cleaned in the conveying process of the first conveying belt 203; the middle part of the upper end face of the ship body 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 4 through a bracket, the conveying mechanism 4 further comprises two conveying support plates 401, two rotating rollers 402, a second conveying belt 403, two driving strips 404 and a driven belt wheel 405, the number of the conveying support plates 401 is two, the two conveying support plates 401 are both fixed on the upper part of the ship body 1 through brackets, the front sides of the back sides of the two conveying support plates 401 are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two brackets at the lower part of the collecting mechanism 3, the two conveying support plates 401 are rotatably connected with the two second rotating rollers 402, the two second rotating rollers 402 are in transmission connection through the second conveying belt 403, the periphery of the second conveying belt 403 is uniformly provided with sixteen driving strips 404, the left end of the rotating shaft of one second rotating roller 402 at the front side is provided with the driven belt wheel 405, the upper end face of each driving strip 404 is provided with a plurality of square through holes in a rectangular array shape, and the height of each square through hole accounts for two thirds of the height of the driving strip 404, the water in the garbage can flow conveniently; the front end of the conveying mechanism 4 is positioned at the lower part of the discharge hole of the collecting mechanism 3; the rear side of the upper end face of the ship body 1 is provided with a pressing mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 5 further comprises a support frame 501, an electric cylinder 502, a rectangular pressing plate 503, a limiting sliding column 504 and a sliding column sleeve 505, the support frame 501 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the ship body 1, the electric cylinder 502 is arranged in the middle of the top end face of the inner side of the support frame 501, the rectangular pressing plate 503 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 502, the limiting sliding column 504 is arranged at four included angles of the upper end face of the rectangular pressing plate 503, the two sliding column sleeves 505 are arranged on the front and rear end faces of the support frame 501 in a left-right symmetrical mode, the sliding column sleeve 505 is connected with the limiting sliding column 504 in a sliding mode, the electric cylinder 502 is commonly electrically connected with a controller and a storage battery in the control room 103, and four reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer peripheral face of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 502 and the upper end face of the rectangular pressing plate 503 in an annular array mode; the rear side of the upper end surface of the ship body 1 is positioned at the lower part of the pressing mechanism 5 and is connected with a garbage storage mechanism 6 in a sliding way; the collecting mechanism 3 is internally and rotatably connected with a clamping mechanism 7, the clamping mechanism 7 further comprises two rotating clamping rods 701, gears 702 and double-groove belt pulleys 703, the number of the rotating clamping rods 701 is two, the two rotating clamping rods 701 are rotatably connected inside the collecting mechanism 3 through rotating shafts, the left sides of the rotating shafts of the two rotating clamping rods 701 are respectively provided with one gear 702, the left end face of one gear 702 on the front side is fixedly connected with the double-groove belt pulley 703 through the rotating shaft, the double-groove belt pulley 703 is respectively in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley 205 and the driven belt pulley 405 through two belts 8, and when the two rotating clamping rods 701 are rotatably connected inside the collecting mechanism 3, the two gears 702 are meshed with each other; the clamping and pressing mechanism 7 is respectively connected with the fishing mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 4 in a transmission way through two belts 8.
Wherein, the salvage mechanism 2 also comprises two rectangular supporting plates 201, a second motor 202, a first conveyer belt 203, hanging columns 204, a driving belt pulley 205 and first rotating rollers 206, the number of the rectangular supporting plates 201 is two, the two rectangular supporting plates 201 are symmetrically fixed on the front side inclined plane of the ship body 1, the two rectangular supporting plates 201 are rotatably connected with the two first rotating rollers 206, the two first rotating rollers 206 are connected with each other through the transmission of the first conveyer belt 203, the upper part of the left end surface of one rectangular supporting plate 201 on the left side is provided with the second motor 202, the second motor 202 is rotatably connected with one first rotating roller 206 on the upper side through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of the second motor 202 is provided with the driving belt pulley 205, the second motor 202 and a controller and a storage battery in the control room 103 are both in common electric connection, the periphery of the first conveyer belt 203 is uniformly provided with a plurality of hanging columns 204, the periphery of the first conveyer belt 203 is uniformly provided with a plurality of circular water leakage holes, when the first conveying belt 203 conveys the garbage on the water surface, partial water in the garbage can be filtered out, and the overall weight of the garbage is reduced.
Wherein, rubbish is deposited mechanism 6 and is still including T type slider 601 and lug 602, 6 bottom of rubbish is deposited the mechanism and is personally submitted the bilateral symmetry form and be equipped with two T type sliders 601, and four contained angles departments in 6 upper portions of rubbish is deposited the mechanism and all are equipped with lug 602, when rubbish is deposited mechanism 6 and hull 1 and is in the mounted state, T type slider 601 slides with T type spout 104 and is connected, both ends face bottom all is the rectangular array form around rubbish is deposited the mechanism 6 and has seted up fifteen square holes that leak, the outflow of the moisture in the rubbish of mechanism 6 of depositing of being convenient for.
When in use: the ship body 1 is moved to the water surface of the garbage to be salvaged, the second motor 202 is started through a controller in the control room 103, the upper first rotating roller 206 drives the lower first rotating roller 206 to rotate anticlockwise through the first conveying belt 203, so that the garbage on the water surface is conveyed into the collecting mechanism 3 under the action of the first conveying belt 203, then the driving belt pulley 205 drives the double-groove belt pulley 703 to rotate anticlockwise through the belt 8 while the second motor 202 rotates anticlockwise through the engagement of the two gears 702, then the two rotating clamping rollers 701 rotate oppositely through the engagement of the two gears 702, the garbage is clamped, and moisture in the garbage is pressed, so that the whole weight of the salvaged garbage is greatly reduced, the storage space used by the garbage salvage equipment is reduced, and the bearing capacity of the garbage salvage equipment is effectively improved;
the garbage clamped and pressed by the clamping mechanism 7 falls onto the conveying mechanism 4, and the belt 8 is driven between the double-groove belt wheel 703 and the driven belt wheel 405, so that the double-groove belt wheel 703 rotates anticlockwise, meanwhile, the driven belt wheel 405 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, a second rotating roller 402 at the front side drives another second rotating roller 402 to rotate anticlockwise through a second conveying belt 403, and the garbage falling onto the conveying mechanism 4 is conveyed into the garbage storage mechanism 6 under the action of the second conveying belt 403; then, the electric cylinder 502 is started by a controller in the control room 103, so that the rectangular pressing plate 503 moves downwards stably, the garbage in the garbage storage mechanism 6 is further pressed, and the bearing capacity of the garbage salvaging equipment is further improved;
when the bank is transported to rubbish in the rubbish storage mechanism 6 as required, through outside handling equipment, earlier deposit mechanism 6 with rubbish and slide backward to two support rail 102 upper portions from the 1 up end of hull, make T type slider 601 and T type spout 104 separation, then be connected with lug 602 on four contained angles in rubbish storage mechanism 6 upper portion through outside handling equipment lifting hook, then deposit mechanism 6 handling to the bank can through outside handling equipment with rubbish again, this simple structure, the simple operation, the convenience when transporting the bank with the rubbish after salvaging has effectively been improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering floating garbage fishing equipment which characterized in that: including hull (1), fixed mounting has salvage mechanism (2) on hull (1) front side inclined plane, hull (1) still includes impeller (101), support track (102), control room (103), T type spout (104), first motor (105), first bevel gear (106) and second bevel gear (107), first motor (105) are installed to hull (1) intracavity, and are equipped with first bevel gear (106) in first motor (105) pivot, the hull (1) left and right sides all is connected with impeller (101) through the pivot rotation, and is equipped with in the pivot between two impeller (101) second bevel gear (107) with first bevel gear (106) engaged with, hull (1) rear end face is the bilateral symmetry form and is equipped with two support tracks (102), and the rectangle recess has all been seted up to every support track (102) up end, hull (1) rear end face is the bilateral symmetry form and sets up and supports track (102) communicating two T in the inslot The ship comprises a hull (1) and a control room (103), wherein a control room (103) is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the hull (104), a storage battery and a controller are arranged in the control room (103), and the first motor (105) is commonly and electrically connected with the controller and the storage battery in the control room (103); the front side of the upper end face of the ship body (1) is positioned at the rear end of the salvaging mechanism (2) and is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism (3) through a bracket; the middle part of the upper end surface of the ship body (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4) through a bracket, the conveying mechanism (4) also comprises two conveying supporting plates (401), two second rotating rollers (402), two second conveying belts (403), a driving strip (404) and a driven belt wheel (405), and the two conveying support plates (401) are fixed on the upper part of the ship body (1) through supports, the front sides of the back surfaces of the two conveying support plates (401) are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two supports on the lower part of the collecting mechanism (3), two second rotating rollers (402) are rotatably connected between the two conveying support plates (401), the two second rotating rollers (402) are in transmission connection through a second conveying belt (403), sixteen driving strips (404) are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the second conveying belt (403), and a driven belt wheel (405) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft of the second rotating roller (402) at the front side; the front end of the conveying mechanism (4) is positioned at the lower part of the discharge hole of the collecting mechanism (3); a pressing mechanism (5) is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the ship body (1), and a garbage storage mechanism (6) is slidably connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the ship body (1) at the lower part of the pressing mechanism (5); the interior of the collecting mechanism (3) is rotatably connected with a clamping mechanism (7), and the clamping mechanism (7) is respectively connected with the salvaging mechanism (2) and the conveying mechanism (4) in a transmission way through two belts (8);
the fishing mechanism (2) further comprises rectangular support plates (201), a second motor (202), two first conveying belts (203), hanging columns (204), a driving belt wheel (205) and first rotating rollers (206), the number of the rectangular support plates (201) is two, the two rectangular support plates (201) are symmetrically fixed on the front side inclined plane of the ship body (1), the two first rotating rollers (206) are rotatably connected between the two rectangular support plates (201), the two first rotating rollers (206) are connected through the first conveying belts (203) in a transmission mode, the upper portion of the left end face of one rectangular support plate (201) on the left side is provided with the second motor (202), the second motor (202) is rotatably connected with one first rotating roller (206) on the upper side through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of the second motor (202) is provided with the driving belt wheel (205), and the second motor (202) is in common electrical connection with a controller and a storage battery in a control room (103), a plurality of hanging columns (204) are uniformly arranged on the outer periphery of the first conveying belt (203), and a plurality of circular water leakage holes are also uniformly formed in the outer periphery of the first conveying belt (203);
the collecting mechanism (3) further comprises rectangular notches (301) and brushes (302), the upper part of the inclined surface of the front side of the collecting mechanism (3) is provided with ten rectangular notches (301) matched with the hanging columns (204) on the fishing mechanism (2) in a rectangular array shape, the upper end surface of the front side of the collecting mechanism (3) is further provided with the brushes (302) in close contact with the bottom end surface of the first conveying belt (203), and the width of each rectangular notch (301) is consistent with the diameter of each hanging column (204) on the fishing mechanism (2);
press from both sides mechanism (7) still including rotating and pressing rod (701), gear (702) and double flute band pulley (703), the quantity that rotates and press from both sides rod (701) is two, and two rotate and press from both sides rod (701) and all rotate through the pivot and connect inside collection mechanism (3), two it all is equipped with one gear (702), and the front side is one all to rotate and press from both sides rod (701) pivot left end face through pivot fixedly connected with double flute band pulley (703), and double flute band pulley (703) are connected with driving pulley (205) and driven pulley (405) transmission respectively through two belts (8), work as two it rotates and connects when collecting mechanism (3) inside to rotate to press from both sides rod (701), and two gears (702) mesh mutually.
2. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage fishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: reinforcing ribs are arranged between the bottom end face of the supporting track (102) and the rear end face of the ship body (1), and the width of the bottom end face of the supporting track (102) in the groove is consistent with that of the bottom end face of the inner side of the T-shaped sliding groove (104).
3. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage fishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: every drive strip (404) up end all is the rectangle array form and has seted up the square opening of a plurality of, and every square opening height all accounts for two-thirds that drives strip (404) height.
4. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage fishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (5) further comprises a support frame (501), an electric cylinder (502), a rectangular pressing plate (503), a limiting sliding column (504) and a sliding column sleeve (505), the support frame (501) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the ship body (1), an electric cylinder (502) is arranged in the middle of the top end face of the inner side of the support frame (501), a rectangular pressing plate (503) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (502), and four corners of the upper end surface of the rectangular pressing plate (503) are respectively provided with a limit sliding column (504), two sliding column sleeves (505) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the front and back end surfaces of the supporting frame (501), the sliding column sleeve (505) is connected with the limiting sliding column (504) in a sliding way, the electric cylinder (502) is commonly and electrically connected with a controller and a storage battery in the control room (103), the periphery of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (502) and the upper end surface of the rectangular pressing plate (503) are provided with four reinforcing ribs in an annular array shape.
5. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage fishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: garbage storage mechanism (6) still includes T type slider (601) and lug (602), garbage storage mechanism (6) bottom is personally submitted the bilateral symmetry form and is equipped with two T type sliders (601), and four contained angles departments in garbage storage mechanism (6) upper portion all are equipped with lug (602), works as when garbage storage mechanism (6) are in the mounted state with hull (1), T type slider (601) slide with T type spout (104) and are connected, both ends face bottom all is the rectangle array form around garbage storage mechanism (6) and has seted up fifteen square holes that leak.
CN202010259581.6A 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Hydraulic engineering floating garbage salvage equipment Active CN111335287B (en)

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CN111719526B (en) * 2020-06-28 2022-01-28 杭州职业技术学院 Garbage cleaning equipment
CN111846125B (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-04-13 绍兴市亚索新能源科技有限公司 Unmanned ship equipment for cleaning water garbage
CN112407786B (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-12-13 际华(芜湖)农业科技发展有限责任公司 Grain conveying mechanism protection device of grain drying machine
CN112392021A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-23 沈骏秋 Water grass scooping device for hydraulic engineering
CN112572709B (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-10-22 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 Automatic machine of clearing up of paradise surface of water on water
CN112900391A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 朱林福 Basin water pollution administers and uses floating rubbish fishing device
CN112921924B (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-04-01 高峰 Hydraulic engineering is with suspension rubbish cleaning device
CN113403991A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-17 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 Automatic garbage adsorption and cleaning mechanism

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