CN111332825A

CN111332825A - Turn to transition structure

Info

Publication number: CN111332825A
Application number: CN202010189112.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚中华
Original assignee: Hangzhou Wisdom Lingzhi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Wisdom Lingzhi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-18
Filing date: 2020-03-18
Publication date: 2020-06-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a steering transition structure, which comprises a support, a conveying belt arranged on the support through a first rotating shaft, and an outlet structure rotatably arranged on the support, wherein the outlet structure comprises a rotating frame rotatably arranged on the support, a rotating belt arranged on the rotating frame through a second rotating shaft, and a second motor arranged on the support and used for driving the rotating frame to rotate, and the second motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through a transmission structure. The turning transition structure of the invention stably conveys the material bags from the conveying belt to the lane plate structure and carries out sub-packaging and conveys the material bags to different stations, thereby solving the defect that the material bags are conveyed to different stations by directly utilizing the turning structure and are easy to clamp the bags in the prior art.

Description

Turn to transition structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shipping equipment, in particular to a steering transition structure.

Background

In freight transportation, bagged objects are more common, a lot of bulk goods are transported in a bagged centralized mode, the transportation process is generally finished by a transport vehicle, and labor force is the greatest during the process of loading or unloading the bagged goods.

The existing loading sites such as loading sites for chemical industry, feed, cement and the like are mostly manually loaded, the site environment is severe, dust is very large, serious harm is caused to the bodies of loading personnel on the site, meanwhile, the requirements on the production cost and the labor cost of enterprises are high, and most of stacking and stacking work is completed through manpower and a forklift, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, and the loading efficiency is low.

The automatic loading device can well solve the weak point of artifical loading, the automatic loading device utilizes belt conveying material package, the reuse manipulator snatchs the material package and places on the freight train, the belt that turns to of automatic loading device can carry out multistation loading work with the material package, the work efficiency of automatic loading has greatly been promoted, but the belt that turns to now generally drives the belt by motor or cylinder and turns to the back and directly convey the material package to corresponding different stations, turn to and cause the card package in the conveying easily, cause belt conveying material package trouble, influence the normal use of automatic loading device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a turning transition structure which enables a material bag to be conveyed stably and reduces the number of clamped material bags.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a turn to transition structure, includes the support, establishes the transportation belt on the support through first rotation axis, rotationally establishes the exit structure on the support, and the exit structure includes rotationally establishes the rotating turret on the support, establishes the rotation belt on the rotating turret through the second rotation axis, establishes on the support and is used for driving rotating turret pivoted second motor, and the second motor passes through transmission structure and drives the rotating turret rotation. In the technical scheme, when the steering transition structure is used for a subpackaging device, the material bags are placed on the conveying belt and are conveyed to the outlet structure by the conveying belt, the outlet structure performs fine adjustment rotation and stably conveys the material bags to the lane plate structure from the conveying belt, the lane plate structure sequentially rotates and conveys the adjacent material bags to different working stations, the different working stations work simultaneously and place the corresponding material bags on a truck, so that the loading efficiency of the automatic loading device is greatly improved, the outlet structure reduces the probability of the material bags being clamped when conveyed to the lane plate from the conveying belt, and the material bags can be stably conveyed to the lane plate structure from the conveying belt. The lane dividing plate structure comprises a platform connected with a support, a push plate which is rotatably arranged on the platform through a rotating shaft and used for pushing the material bag to different stations, and a fourth motor which is arranged on the platform and used for driving the push plate to rotate, wherein a motor shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a fourth shaft, one end of the fourth shaft is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the fourth motor, the other end of the fourth shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the fifth shaft through a bearing, and the other end of the fifth shaft is rotatably connected with the push plate through a bearing, so that the fourth motor rotates to drive the push plate to rotate on the platform and push the material bag to different stations; the platform level sets up, and the transportation belt slope sets up, and the lower one end of transportation belt passes through exit structure and is connected with the platform, and exit structure also slopes to set up, and exit structure's the higher one end of rotation belt is less than the horizontal position of the lower one end of transportation belt, and exit structure's the lower one end of rotation belt is higher than the horizontal position of platform, and above position further makes the steady conveying of material package.

The bracket is provided with a first motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate by driving the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt drives the material bag, the conveying belt conveys the material bag to the lane dividing plate structure through the outlet structure, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bracket through a rotating bearing; the second motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through the transmission structure, so that the corners between the rotating belt and the lane plate structure are reduced, and the material bag stably enters the lane plate structure from the outlet structure. The second rotating shaft is further connected with a fifth motor arranged on the support, and the fifth motor drives the rotating belt to rotate through the second rotating shaft. The rotation rate of first motor, second motor, fourth motor and fifth motor sets up in advance and mutually supports to make adjacent material package just get into different work stations.

Preferably, the transmission structure comprises a first shaft fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the second motor, a second shaft rotatably connected with the first shaft, and a third shaft rotatably connected with the second shaft, and the third shaft is connected with the rotating frame. Among the above technical scheme, the one end of primary shaft and the motor shaft of second motor pass through welding ground fixed connection perpendicularly, the other end of primary shaft passes through rolling bearing and rotationally connects with the one end of secondary shaft, the other end of secondary shaft passes through rolling bearing and rotationally connects perpendicularly with the one end of third shaft, the other end and the perpendicular ground fixed connection of rotating turret of third shaft, the second motor drives the primary shaft and rotates around the motor shaft of second motor, thereby the primary shaft pulling secondary shaft rotates, further the secondary shaft pulling third shaft rotates, thereby the third shaft drives the rotating turret and rotates, thereby the rotation through the second motor and drive the rotation of rotating turret.

Preferably, the rotating frame is arranged on the support through a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a first U-shaped seat arranged on the support and a rotating shaft arranged on the first U-shaped seat, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first U-shaped seat, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating frame. Among the above technical scheme, the both sides of first U-shaped seat are established on the both sides of support through the screw, and axis of rotation one end is established on the base of first U-shaped seat through rolling bearing, and the axis of rotation other end passes through rolling bearing and is connected with the rotating turret to the rotating turret rotationally establishes on the support.

Preferably, the rotating frame comprises a base connected with the rotating shaft, two side walls respectively arranged on the base, and a mounting seat arranged below the rotating belt, the rotating belt is arranged between the two side walls through a second rotating shaft, and the third shaft is connected with the mounting seat. Among the above technical scheme, the axis of rotation passes through rolling bearing and is connected with the base, and the lateral wall of rotating turret passes through the screw to be established on the base, and the mount pad welded mounting is on two lateral walls of rotating turret to the mount pad is established below the rotation belt. And the bracket is also provided with a third motor for driving the second rotating shaft, and the third motor drives the rotating belt to move through the second rotating shaft. The third shaft is fixedly connected vertically with the mounting seat, so that the third shaft is fixedly connected vertically with the rotating frame.

Preferably, the mounting seat comprises a transverse plate arranged below the rotating belt and an upper vertical plate arranged on the transverse plate, and the third shaft is connected with the vertical plate through a transition plate. Among the above technical scheme, the diaphragm welding is installed on two lateral walls to the diaphragm is established in the below of rotating the belt. The vertical plate is vertically welded and fixed with the transverse plate, the third shaft is welded and fixed with the transition plate, and the transition plate is fixed with the vertical plate through screws or welding, so that the third shaft is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the third shaft is vertically and fixedly connected with the transverse plate.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib is further arranged between the vertical plate and the transverse plate. Among the above technical scheme, the strengthening rib makes the riser install on the diaphragm more firmly.

Preferably, the lower part of the transverse plate is also provided with a roller, and the bracket is also provided with a second U-shaped seat for the roller to roll. In the above technical scheme, the side wall of the second U-shaped seat is mounted on the side face of the support through a screw, and when the second motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, the roller rolls on the bottom face of the second U-shaped seat. The technical scheme shares the gravity of the outlet structure, reduces the acting force of the outlet structure on the transmission structure, and increases the practicability of the invention.

Preferably, the bracket is also provided with a transition carrier roller, and the transition carrier roller is arranged between the conveying belt and the rotating belt. Among the above technical scheme, for the rotating turret has enough space can rotate, leave the space between rotation belt and the transportation belt end. The horizontal height of the end, adjacent to the conveying belt, of the rotating belt is lower than the horizontal height of the conveying belt, when the rotating belt rotates, one side of the rotating belt can be close to the conveying belt, the other end of the rotating belt can be far away from the conveying belt, and the filtering support roller is arranged between the conveying belt and the rotating belt, so that the probability that the material bag drops from the belt is reduced, and the material bag can be conveyed to the rotating belt from the conveying belt.

Preferably, the support and the rotating frame are provided with support rollers for supporting the goods and the belt. Among the above technical scheme, the supporting roller has supported conveyor belt and has rotated the belt and place the material package on conveyor belt and rotation belt for the material package steadily transmits on the belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the turning transition structure of the invention stably conveys the material bags from the conveying belt to the lane plate structure and carries out sub-packaging and conveys the material bags to different stations, thereby solving the defect that the material bags are conveyed to different stations by directly utilizing the turning structure and are easy to clamp the bags in the prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steering transition structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the exit structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the turning transition structure of the present invention in cooperation with the lane plates.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a support, 2, a first rotating shaft, 3, a conveying belt, 4, a first motor, 5, an outlet structure, 51, a rotating frame, 511, a base, 512, a side wall, 52, a rotating belt, 53, a second rotating shaft, 54, a second motor, 55, a first shaft, 56, a second shaft, 57, a third shaft, 58, a first U-shaped seat, 59, a rotating shaft, 5101, a transverse plate, 5102, a vertical plate, 5103, a reinforcing rib, 513, a transition plate, 514, a roller, 515, a second U-shaped seat, 6, a transition carrier roller, 7, a platform, 8, a push plate, 9, a fourth motor, 10, a fourth shaft, 11 and a fifth shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the steering transition structure of the present invention includes a support 1, a conveying belt 3 disposed on the support 1 through a first rotating shaft 2, and an outlet structure 5 rotatably disposed on the support 1, where the outlet structure 5 includes a rotating frame 51 rotatably disposed on the support 1, a rotating belt 52 disposed on the rotating frame 51 through a second rotating shaft 53, and a second motor 54 disposed on the support 1 and configured to drive the rotating frame 51 to rotate, where the second motor 54 drives the rotating frame 51 to rotate through a transmission structure, and the support 1 is further provided with a first motor 4 configured to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate.

Outlet structure 5 finely tunes to rotate and smoothly conveys the material package to the lane plate structure from conveyor belt 3, and the lane plate structure rotates adjacent material package in proper order and conveys to different work stations. The lane dividing plate structure comprises a platform 7 connected with a support, a push plate 8 which is rotatably arranged on the platform 7 through a rotating shaft and used for pushing the material bag to different stations, a fourth motor 9 which is arranged on the platform 7 and used for driving the push plate 8 to rotate, a motor shaft of the fourth motor 9 is fixedly connected with a fourth shaft 10, one end of the fourth shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the fourth motor 9, the other end of the fourth shaft 10 is rotatably connected with one end of a fifth shaft 11 through a bearing, and the other end of the fifth shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the push plate 8 through a bearing, so that the push plate 8 is driven by the rotation of the fourth motor 9 to rotate on the platform 7 and push the material bag to different; platform 7 level sets up, and the slope of conveyor belt 3 sets up, and outlet structure 5 is passed through to the lower one end of conveyor belt 3 and is connected with platform 7, and outlet structure 5 also inclines to set up, and the higher one end of outlet structure 5's rotation belt 52 is less than the horizontal position of the lower one end of conveyor belt 3, and the lower one end of rotation belt 52 of outlet structure 5 is higher than the horizontal position of platform 7, makes the material package further steadily convey above the position, as shown in fig. 4.

In this embodiment, the transmission structure includes a first shaft 55 fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the second motor 54, a second shaft 56 rotatably connected to the first shaft 55, and a third shaft 57 rotatably connected to the second shaft 56, and the third shaft 57 is connected to the rotating frame 51.

In this embodiment, the rotating frame 51 is disposed on the support 1 through a connecting structure, the connecting structure includes a first U-shaped seat 58 mounted on the support 1, and a rotating shaft 59 disposed on the first U-shaped seat 58, one end of the rotating shaft 59 is rotatably disposed on the first U-shaped seat 58, and the other end of the rotating shaft 59 is connected to the rotating frame 51.

In this embodiment, the rotating frame 51 includes a base 511 connected to the rotating shaft 59, two sidewalls 512 respectively provided on the base 511, and a mounting seat provided below the rotating belt 52, the rotating belt 52 is provided between the two sidewalls 512 through the second rotating shaft 53, and the third shaft 57 is connected to the mounting seat.

In this embodiment, the mounting base includes a horizontal plate 5101 disposed below the rotating belt 52 and an upper vertical plate 5102 disposed on the horizontal plate 5101, and the third shaft 57 is connected to the vertical plate 5102 through the transition plate 513.

In this embodiment, a reinforcing rib 5103 is further disposed between the vertical plate 5102 and the horizontal plate 5101.

In this embodiment, a roller 514 is further disposed below the horizontal plate 5101, and a second U-shaped seat 515 for the roller 514 to roll is further disposed on the bracket 1.

In this embodiment, the bracket 1 is further provided with a transition carrier roller 6, and the transition carrier roller 6 is arranged between the conveying belt 3 and the rotating belt 52.

In this embodiment, the support 1 and the rotating frame 51 are both provided with supporting rollers for supporting the goods and the belt.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Simple substitutions without changing the inventive content of the present invention are considered to be the same. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A steering transition structure characterized by: including support (1), establish transportation belt (3) on support (1) through first rotation axis (2), rotationally establish exit structure (5) on support (1), exit structure (5) are including rotationally establishing rotating turret (51) on support (1), establish rotation belt (52) on rotating turret (51) through second rotation axis (53), establish on support (1) and be used for driving rotating turret (51) pivoted second motor (54), second motor (54) drive rotating turret (51) through transmission structure and rotate.

2. A steering transition structure according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure comprises a first shaft (55) fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the second motor (54), a second shaft (56) rotatably connected with the first shaft (55), and a third shaft (57) rotatably connected with the second shaft (56), wherein the third shaft (57) is connected with the rotating frame (51).

3. A steering transition structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the rotating frame (51) is arranged on the support (1) through a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a first U-shaped seat (58) arranged on the support (1) and a rotating shaft (59) arranged on the first U-shaped seat (58), one end of the rotating shaft (59) is rotatably arranged on the first U-shaped seat (58), and the other end of the rotating shaft (59) is connected with the rotating frame (51).

4. A steering transition structure according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating frame (51) comprises a base (511) connected with a rotating shaft (59), two side walls (512) arranged on the base (511) respectively and a mounting seat arranged below the rotating belt (52), the rotating belt (52) is arranged between the two side walls (512) through a second rotating shaft (53), and a third shaft (57) is connected with the mounting seat.

5. A steering transition structure according to claim 4, wherein: the mounting seat comprises a transverse plate (5101) arranged below the rotating belt (52) and an upper vertical plate (5102) arranged on the transverse plate (5101), and the third shaft (57) is connected with the vertical plate (5102) through a transition plate (513).

6. A steering transition structure according to claim 5, wherein: a reinforcing rib (5103) is arranged between the vertical plate (5102) and the transverse plate (5101).

7. A steering transition structure according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the lower part of the transverse plate (5101) is also provided with a roller (514), and the bracket (1) is also provided with a second U-shaped seat (515) for the roller (514) to roll.

8. A steering transition structure according to claim 7, wherein: the bracket (1) is also provided with a transition carrier roller (6), and the transition carrier roller (6) is arranged between the conveying belt (3) and the rotating belt (52).

9. A diverting transition structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 8, characterized in that: supporting carrier rollers for supporting goods and a belt are arranged on the bracket (1) and the rotating frame (51).