CN111332529B - Automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board - Google Patents
Automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board Download PDFInfo
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- CN111332529B CN111332529B CN202010152255.5A CN202010152255A CN111332529B CN 111332529 B CN111332529 B CN 111332529B CN 202010152255 A CN202010152255 A CN 202010152255A CN 111332529 B CN111332529 B CN 111332529B
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- film
- clamping
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- assembly
- bracket
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010096 film blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 151
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B33/00—Packaging articles by applying removable, e.g. strippable, coatings
- B65B33/02—Packaging small articles, e.g. spare parts for machines or engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic manufacturing equipment, in particular to an automatic continuous film pasting device for a photovoltaic panel, which comprises first supports, conveying mechanisms and a film pasting mechanism, wherein the two first supports are symmetrically arranged in parallel, the conveying mechanisms are arranged between the two first supports, the conveying mechanisms convey the photovoltaic panel at intervals along the length direction of the first supports, the corresponding position of the photovoltaic panel is a film pasting station, the film pasting mechanism is arranged on the first supports and is positioned above the conveying mechanisms, and the film pasting mechanism points to the film pasting station; according to the invention, the end part of the film is kept suspended through the film blowing assembly, the end part of the film is clamped through the film clamping assembly and the film is moved, the film is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the film attaching assembly, but the film is cut through the abutting arrangement of the film attaching assembly and the cutting assembly, so that the automatic continuous film attaching of the film is realized, the manual labor force is reduced, and the film attaching efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic manufacturing equipment, in particular to an automatic continuous film pasting device for a photovoltaic panel.
Background
The photovoltaic panel is easy to collide in the transportation process, so that scratches and scratches occur on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is easy to scrap, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced, so that people invent the photovoltaic panel laminating device;
but current photovoltaic board has the problem of pad pasting unevenness, needs the manual work to cut the film at the pad pasting in-process moreover, has not only increased intensity of labour, need shut down when the cutting, can not automatic continuous pad pasting production.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an automatic continuous film pasting device for a photovoltaic panel, which keeps the end part of a film suspended through a film blowing assembly, clamps the end part of the film through a film clamping assembly, moves the film, pastes the film on the surface of the photovoltaic panel through a film pasting assembly, and cuts the film through the collision arrangement of the film pasting assembly and a cutting assembly, thereby solving the technical problem that the film needs to be cut and pulled manually in the traditional photovoltaic panel film pasting, realizing the automatic continuous film pasting of the film, reducing the labor force and improving the film pasting efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board, its includes first support and conveying mechanism, two first support symmetry parallel arrangement, conveying mechanism sets up in two between the first support, this conveying mechanism follows the photovoltaic board is carried at the length direction interval of first support, the position that the photovoltaic board corresponds is the pad pasting station, and it still includes pad pasting mechanism, pad pasting mechanism set up in on the first support, it is located conveying mechanism's top, this pad pasting mechanism is directional pad pasting station, pad pasting mechanism includes:
the two second supports are symmetrically arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on two sides of the film pasting station;
the film blowing assembly is arranged at the front part of the second bracket along the length direction of the second bracket and is positioned between the two second brackets, the film blowing assembly comprises a sliding plate which is arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the second bracket, and a film penetrates through the film blowing assembly and is positioned between the two sliding plates;
the film clamping assembly is arranged on the second support in a sliding mode along the length direction of the second support and comprises a clamping block, and the clamping block can be abutted against the front end portion of the sliding plate;
the film pasting component is arranged on the second support and is used for pasting the film on the photovoltaic panel and simultaneously driving the film clamping component to loosen the film; and
the cutting assembly is arranged at the front part of the film blowing assembly along the length direction of the second support and cuts the film through the abutting arrangement with the film pasting assembly.
As an improvement, the film sticking mechanism further comprises a first guide roller, the first guide roller is arranged on one side of the second support and connected with the two second supports, and the film is accommodated between the two first guide rollers and passes through the two first guide rollers.
As an improvement, the sliding plates are arranged with one side opened, through holes are arranged on one end face of each sliding plate and communicated with the inside of the sliding plates, the through holes are uniformly distributed on the end faces of the sliding plates, the through holes are obliquely arranged, and the two sliding plates are symmetrically arranged in parallel to blow the film.
As an improvement, the blown film assembly further comprises:
the base b is arranged in a hollow manner, is communicated with external compressed air, penetrates through the base b and is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole accommodates the thin film to pass through, and is arranged in the base b in a sliding manner and communicated with the inside of the base b; and
a first spring disposed between the base b and the sliding plate and connecting the base b and the sliding plate.
As an improvement, the film clamping assembly further comprises:
the sliding block is arranged on the second bracket in a sliding mode along the length direction of the second bracket;
the clamping units are rotatably arranged on the two sliding blocks and positioned between the two sliding blocks, the two clamping units are vertically arranged, and the two clamping units are matched and rotatably arranged;
the first air cylinder drives the sliding block to slide;
the gear is arranged on one side of any one of the clamping units, rotates along with the clamping unit and can be meshed with the film sticking assembly; and
a ratchet wheel provided at the other side of the grip unit with respect to the gear.
As an improvement, the second support is provided with a ratchet wheel block which is matched with the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel block drives the ratchet wheel to rotate to clamp the film, and the ratchet wheel block is elastically arranged on the second support through a second spring.
As a refinement, the clamping unit includes:
the rotating shaft is arranged between the two sliding blocks in a rotating mode and synchronously rotates along with the gear or the ratchet wheel;
the grip slipper, the grip slipper set up in the axis of rotation, it follows the axis of rotation synchronous rotation, this grip slipper is in the rotation of axis of rotation end is provided with between the tooth degree, two the interval intermeshing of tooth degree sets up, the grip block set up in the front end portion of grip slipper.
As an improvement, the film sticking component comprises:
the third bracket is arranged on the second brackets and is connected with the two second brackets, and the third bracket is positioned above the second brackets;
the second air cylinder is arranged in the middle of the third support and is positioned above the third support;
a push rod pushed by the second cylinder;
one end of the connecting rod is connected with the push rod and moves synchronously along with the push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a rack which can be meshed with the gear;
the base a is arranged at the lower end part of the push rod;
the first supporting seat is rotatably arranged at one end of the base a;
the second supporting seat is rotatably arranged at the other end of the base a relative to the first supporting seat, the second supporting seat is matched with the first supporting seat to paste a film on the photovoltaic panel, and guide rods are arranged on one sides of the first supporting seat and one side of the second supporting seat;
the two compression rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat; and
the guide rail is arranged on any one of the second supports and is in one-to-one correspondence with the guide rods, and the guide rods are arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode along the track direction of the guide rail.
As an improvement, the cutting assembly comprises:
the top supporting rod is arranged in a sliding mode along the height direction of the second support, and the bottom of the top supporting rod can be abutted against the two ends of the first supporting seat;
the hinge rod is rotatably arranged on the second bracket; and
the cutter slides along the height direction of the second support, and two ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged with the top support rod and the cutter.
As an improvement, a first sliding groove for the top supporting rod to slide and a second sliding groove for the cutter to slide are arranged on the second bracket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the photovoltaic film sticking device, the end part of the film is kept suspended through the film blowing assembly, the end part of the film is clamped through the film clamping assembly and the film is moved, the film is stuck to the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the film sticking assembly, and meanwhile, the film is cut through the abutting arrangement of the film sticking assembly and the cutting assembly, so that the automatic continuous film sticking of the film is realized, the manual labor force is reduced, and the film sticking efficiency is improved;
(2) according to the film clamping device, the sliding plate slides backwards through the collision between the clamping block and the sliding plate, so that the end part of the film falls on the surface of the clamping block, the two clamping units rotate relatively through the matching arrangement of the ratchet wheel and the ratchet wheel block, the film is clamped in the moving process of the film clamping assembly, the film does not need to be pulled and placed manually, the clamping of the end part of the film is automatically carried out, the film is pulled manually, the surface of the film is wrinkled and uneven, the manual labor force is reduced, and the flatness of the film is improved;
(3) according to the invention, the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are arranged up and down, so that the second supporting seat contacts the film firstly and attaches the film to the photovoltaic panel in the downward moving process of the film pasting assembly, when the second supporting seat rolls away and the first supporting seat contacts the film, the falling point is at the position where the film is already attached to the photovoltaic panel by the second supporting seat, and then the film rolls towards the other end relative to the second supporting seat, so that the flatness of the film on the photovoltaic panel is ensured, and the situations of bubbles and the like are avoided.
In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of simple structure, improved flatness, reduced bubbles, reduced labor force and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of a blown film assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a film clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a film assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the ratchet wheel and ratchet block of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the engagement of the gear and rack of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the sliding plate abutting against the holding block according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a view showing a state of the film of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, an automatic continuous film laminating device for photovoltaic panels includes a first support 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, two first supports 1 are symmetrically arranged in parallel, the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged between two first supports 1, the conveying mechanism 2 conveys photovoltaic panels 10 at intervals along the length direction of the first supports 1, the corresponding position of the photovoltaic panels 10 is a film laminating station, the device further includes a film laminating mechanism 3, the film laminating mechanism 3 is arranged on the first supports 1 and is located above the conveying mechanism 2, the film laminating mechanism 3 points to the film laminating station, and the film laminating mechanism 3 includes:
the two second supports 31 are symmetrically arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on two sides of the film sticking station;
a film blowing assembly 32, wherein the film blowing assembly 32 is arranged at the front part of the second bracket 31 along the length direction of the second bracket 31 and is positioned between the two second brackets 31, the film blowing assembly 32 comprises a sliding plate 321, the sliding plate 321 is arranged in a sliding way along the length direction of the second bracket 31, and a film penetrates through the film blowing assembly 32 and is positioned between the two sliding plates 321;
the film clamping assembly 33 is arranged on the second bracket 31 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the second bracket 31, and comprises a clamping block 331, and the clamping block 331 can be abutted against the front end part of the sliding plate 321;
the film pasting component 34 is arranged on the second support 31, and the film pasting component 34 pastes the film on the photovoltaic panel 10 and simultaneously drives the film clamping component 42 to loosen the film; and
and the cutting assembly 35 is arranged at the front part of the film blowing assembly 32 along the length direction of the second support 31, and the cutting assembly 35 cuts the film through the interference arrangement with the film pasting assembly 34.
The film is wound into a roll.
The film sticking mechanism 3 further includes a first guide roller 36, the first guide roller 36 is disposed on one side of the second support 31 and connected to the two second supports 31, and the film is accommodated between the two first guide rollers 36.
The sliding plate 321 is provided with an opening at one side, through holes 3211 are formed in one end surface of the sliding plate 321 and communicated with the inside of the sliding plate 321, the through holes 3211 are uniformly distributed on the end surface of the sliding plate 321, the through holes 3211 are arranged in an inclined manner, and the two sliding plates 321 are symmetrically arranged in parallel to blow air to the film.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the blown film assembly 32 further includes:
the base b322 is hollow, is communicated with external compressed air, and is provided with a first through hole 3221 penetrating through the base b322, the first through hole 3221 accommodates the thin film to pass through, the sliding plate 321 is slidably arranged in the base b322, and the sliding plate 321 is communicated with the inside of the base b 322; and
a first spring 323, the first spring 323 being disposed between the base b322 and the sliding plate 321, and connecting the base b322 and the sliding plate 321.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the film clamping assembly 33 further includes:
a slider 332, wherein the slider 332 is slidably disposed on the second bracket 31 along the length direction of the second bracket 31;
the clamping unit 333 is rotatably arranged on the two sliding blocks 332 and positioned between the two sliding blocks 332, the two clamping units 333 are vertically arranged, and the two clamping units 333 are matched and rotatably arranged;
a first cylinder 334, wherein the first cylinder 334 drives the sliding block 332 to slide;
a gear 335, wherein the gear 335 is disposed at one side of any one of the clamping units 333, rotates along with the clamping unit 333, and is disposed in a manner that the gear can be meshed with the film sticking component 34; and
a ratchet gear 336, the ratchet gear 336 being disposed at the other side of the clamping unit 333 with respect to the gear 335.
Further, a ratchet wheel block 311 is disposed on the second bracket 31 and is matched with the ratchet wheel 336, the ratchet wheel block 311 drives the ratchet wheel 336 to rotate to clamp the film, and the ratchet wheel block 311 is elastically disposed on the second bracket 31 through a second spring 312.
It should be noted that the ratchet wheel rotates under the drive of the ratchet wheel block in the process of returning the film clamping assembly, so that the two clamping blocks are slowly tightened, at the moment, the sliding plate is in abutting contact with the clamping blocks, the end part of the film slowly falls onto the clamping blocks, and when the ratchet wheel is disengaged from the ratchet wheel block, the clamping blocks just hold the end part of the film.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the clamping unit 333 includes:
a rotary shaft 3331, the rotary shaft 3331 being rotatably disposed between the two sliders 332, the rotary shaft 3331 being rotated synchronously with the gear 335 or the ratchet gear 336;
a holder 3332, the holder 3332 being disposed on the rotation shaft 3331 to rotate synchronously with the rotation shaft 3331, the holder 3332 being provided with a tooth space 33321 at a rotation end of the rotation shaft 3331, the two tooth spaces 33321 being engaged with each other, and the clamping block 331 being disposed at a front end portion of the holder 3332.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the film sticking assembly 34 includes:
a third holder 341, where the third holder 341 is disposed on the second holder 31, and connects two of the second holders 31, and the third holder 341 is located above the second holder 31;
a second cylinder 342, wherein the second cylinder 342 is disposed in the middle of the third frame 341 and above the third frame 341;
a push rod 343, the push rod 343 being pushed by the second cylinder 342;
a connecting rod 344, one end of the connecting rod 344 is connected to the push rod 343, and it moves synchronously with the push rod 343, and the other end of the connecting rod 344 is connected to a rack 3441, and the rack 3441 and the gear 335 can be engaged;
a base a345, wherein the base a345 is arranged at the lower end part of the push rod 343;
the first supporting seat 346, the supporting seat 436 is rotatably disposed at one end of the base a 345;
a second supporting seat 347, wherein the second supporting seat 347 is rotatably disposed at the other end of the base a345 relative to the first supporting seat 346, the second supporting seat 346 cooperates with the first supporting seat 346 to laminate a film on the photovoltaic panel 10, and guide rods 348 are disposed at one side of each of the first supporting seat 346 and the second supporting seat 347;
the two press rollers 349 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting seat 346 and the second supporting seat 347; and
and a guide rail 3410, wherein the guide rail 3410 is disposed on any one of the second brackets 31, and the guide rails 348 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the guide rods 348, and the guide rods 348 are slidably disposed on the guide rail 3410 along a track direction of the guide rail 3410.
It should be noted that, in the film pasting process, the second supporting seat contacts the film first, and the film is pasted on the photovoltaic panel, and when the second supporting seat rolls away and the first supporting seat contacts the film, the falling point is at the position where the film is pasted on the photovoltaic panel by the second supporting seat, and then the film rolls towards the other end relative to the second supporting seat, so that the flatness of the film on the photovoltaic panel is ensured, and the situations such as bubbles are avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the cutting assembly 35 includes:
a top supporting rod 351, wherein the top supporting rod 351 is slidably disposed along the height direction of the second bracket 31, and the bottom of the top supporting rod 351 can be abutted against the two ends of the first supporting seat 346;
a hinge lever 352, wherein the hinge lever 352 is rotatably arranged on the second bracket 41; and
and the cutting knife 353 is arranged in a sliding manner along the height direction of the second bracket 41, and two ends of the hinge rod 352 are respectively hinged with the top supporting rod 351 and the cutting knife 353.
It should be noted that the bottom of the top stay bar is arranged in an oblique opening, so that the two ends of the supporting seat can be conveniently jacked up, and meanwhile, the cutter moves downwards to cut the film under the action of the hinge rod, and meanwhile, the thickness of the top stay bar does not influence the movement of the film clamping assembly.
The second bracket 31 is provided with a first slide groove 313 for the top stay 351 to slide and a second slide groove 314 for the cutting knife 353 to slide.
Wherein, the bottom of the first bracket 1 is provided with a first sliding chute 12 along the length direction thereof for the sliding of the sliding member 31.
It needs to be emphasised that the second cylinder drives the film clamping assembly to have two extreme positions, the film clamping assembly clamps the film and pulls the film when the first extreme position is reached, the film just can completely cover the photovoltaic panel when the second stroke extreme position is reached, and is located above the photovoltaic panel, when the film clamping assembly is located at the second stroke extreme position, the third cylinder drives the film pasting assembly to move downwards, at the moment, the rack just can be meshed with the gear, and drives the gear to rotate, the film clamping assembly loosens one side of the film, the film is pasted on one side of the film pasting assembly, and a certain friction force exists on the end face of the clamping block, so that a certain pulling force exists in the moving process of the film, and the film is prevented from directly falling onto the photovoltaic panel to influence the film pasting.
The working process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, the conveying mechanism 2 conveys the photovoltaic panel 10 at intervals, the end of the film roll passes through the base b322, the film is suspended by compressed air between the through holes 3211 between the two sliding plates 321, when the ratchet wheel 336 is matched with the ratchet wheel block 311, the ratchet wheel block 311 drives the ratchet wheel 336 to rotate, so that the two clamping blocks 331 are slowly tightened, at this time, the sliding plates 321 are in interference arrangement with the clamping blocks 331, the end of the film slowly falls on the clamping blocks 331, and when the ratchet wheel 336 is disengaged from the ratchet wheel block 311, the clamping blocks 331 just clamp the end of the film; the first cylinder 334 drives the sliding block 332 to slide, when the sliding block reaches the limit position, the first cylinder 334 stops operating, the second cylinder 342 pushes the push rod 343 to move downwards, the guide rod 348 slides in the guide rail 3410 to drive the first supporting seat 346 and the second supporting seat 347 to move towards two sides, the press roller 349 presses the film on the photovoltaic panel 10, meanwhile, the gear 335 is meshed with the rack 3441, the clamping block 331 releases the film, the press roller 349 sticks the film while the clamping block 331 releases, a certain friction force exists on the end face of the clamping block 331, so that a certain pulling force exists in the moving process of the film to prevent the film from directly falling onto the photovoltaic panel to affect the film, after the film sticking is completed, two ends of the first supporting seat 346 are abutted against the lower end of the top supporting rod 351, and because the bottom of the top supporting rod 351 is arranged in an oblique opening, the top supporting rod 351 slides upwards along with the movement of the first supporting seat 346, and simultaneously, through the action of the hinge rod 352, the cutter 353 slides downwards, and the cutter 353 cuts the film; after cutting, the pressing roller 349 moves upwards, the first supporting seat 346 is separated from the top supporting rod 351, the cutting assembly 35 resets, the pressing roller 349 is separated from the photovoltaic panel 10, meanwhile, the gear 335 and the rack 3441 are continuously meshed, the clamping block 331 clamps, and the first air cylinder 334 moves from the second limit position to the first limit position, and the cycle is performed sequentially.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board, the automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board includes first support (1) and conveying mechanism (2), two first support (1) symmetry parallel arrangement, conveying mechanism (2) set up in two between first support (1), this conveying mechanism (2) are followed the length direction interval of first support (1) is carried photovoltaic board (10), the position that photovoltaic board (10) correspond is the pad pasting station, and the automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board still includes pad pasting mechanism (3), pad pasting mechanism (3) set up in on first support (1), pad pasting mechanism (3) in the top of conveying mechanism (2), this pad pasting mechanism (3) are directional the pad pasting station, its characterized in that, pad pasting mechanism (3) include:
the two second supports (31) are symmetrically arranged in parallel, and the second supports (31) are respectively positioned on two sides of the film sticking station;
the film blowing assembly (32) is arranged at the front part of the second bracket (31) along the length direction of the second bracket (31), the film blowing assembly (32) is positioned between the two second brackets (31), the film blowing assembly (32) comprises a sliding plate (321), the sliding plate (321) is arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the second bracket (31), and a film penetrates through the film blowing assembly (32) and is positioned between the two sliding plates (321);
the film clamping assembly (33) is arranged on the second support (31) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the second support (31), the film clamping assembly (33) comprises a clamping block (331), and the clamping block (331) can be arranged in an abutting mode with the front end portion of the sliding plate (321);
the film pasting component (34) is arranged on the second support (31), and the film pasting component (34) pastes a film on the photovoltaic panel (10) and simultaneously drives the film clamping component (33) to loosen the film;
the cutting assembly (35), the cutting assembly (35) is arranged at the front part of the film blowing assembly (32) along the length direction of the second support (31), and the cutting assembly (35) cuts the film through the interference arrangement with the film sticking assembly (34);
the clamping membrane assembly (33) further comprises:
the sliding block (332), the sliding block (332) is arranged on the second bracket (31) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the second bracket (31);
the clamping unit (333) is rotatably arranged on the two sliding blocks (332), the clamping unit (333) is positioned between the two sliding blocks (332), the two clamping units (333) are vertically arranged, and the two clamping units (333) are rotatably arranged in a matched manner;
a first air cylinder (334), wherein the first air cylinder (334) drives the sliding block (332) to slide;
the gear (335) is arranged on one side of any one clamping unit (333), the gear (335) rotates along with the clamping unit (333), and the gear (335) and the film sticking component (34) can be arranged in a meshed mode;
a ratchet wheel (336), the ratchet wheel (336) being provided on the other side of the clamp unit (333) with respect to the gear (335);
the second support (31) is provided with a ratchet wheel block (311) matched with the ratchet wheel (336), the ratchet wheel block (311) drives the ratchet wheel (336) to rotate to clamp the film, and the ratchet wheel block (311) is elastically arranged on the second support (31) through a second spring (312);
the clamping unit (333) comprises:
a rotating shaft (3331), wherein the rotating shaft (3331) is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks (332), and the rotating shaft (3331) rotates synchronously with the gear (335) or the ratchet wheel (336);
a clamping seat (3332), wherein the clamping seat (3332) is arranged on the rotating shaft (3331), the clamping seat (3332) rotates synchronously along with the rotating shaft (3331), the rotating end of the clamping seat (3332) on the rotating shaft (3331) is provided with a tooth space (33321), the two tooth spaces (33321) are arranged in a mutually meshed manner, and the clamping block (331) is arranged at the front end part of the clamping seat (3332);
the film attachment assembly (34) includes:
a third bracket (341), wherein the third bracket (341) is arranged on the second brackets (31), the third bracket (341) is connected with the two second brackets (31), and the third bracket (341) is positioned above the second brackets (31);
a second cylinder (342), wherein the second cylinder (342) is arranged in the middle of the third bracket (341), and the second cylinder (342) is positioned above the third bracket (341);
a push rod (343), the push rod (343) being pushed by the second cylinder (342);
one end of the connecting rod (344) is connected with the push rod (343), the connecting rod (344) moves synchronously along with the push rod (343), the other end of the connecting rod (344) is connected with a rack (3441), and the rack (3441) and the gear (335) can be meshed;
a base a (345), the base a (345) being disposed at a lower end portion of the push rod (343);
the first supporting seat (346) is rotatably arranged at one end of the base a (345);
a second supporting seat (347), wherein the second supporting seat (347) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the base a (345) relative to the first supporting seat (346), the second supporting seat (347) is matched with the first supporting seat (346) to laminate a film on the photovoltaic panel (10), and guide rods (348) are arranged on one sides of the first supporting seat (346) and the second supporting seat (347);
the pressing rollers (349), one pressing roller (349) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the first supporting seat (346), and the other pressing roller (349) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the second supporting seat (347);
the guide rail (3410) is arranged on any one of the second brackets (31), the guide rails (3410) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode with the guide rods (348), and the guide rods (348) are arranged on the guide rails (3410) in a sliding mode along the track direction of the guide rails (3410);
the film sticking mechanism (3) further comprises a first guide roller (36), the first guide roller (36) is arranged on one side of the second bracket (31), the first guide roller (36) is connected with the two second brackets (31), and a film is accommodated between the two first guide rollers (36) to pass through;
the sliding plate (321) is provided with an opening at one side, through holes (3211) are formed in one end face of the sliding plate (321), the through holes (3211) are communicated with the inside of the sliding plate (321), the through holes (3211) are uniformly distributed on the end face of the sliding plate (321), the through holes (3211) are obliquely arranged, and the two sliding plates (321) are symmetrically arranged in parallel to blow the film;
the blown film assembly (32) further comprises:
the base b (322) is arranged in a hollow manner, the base b (322) is communicated with external compressed air, a first through hole (3221) is formed through the base b (322), the first through hole (3221) accommodates the thin film to pass through, the sliding plate (321) is arranged in the base b (322) in a sliding manner, and the sliding plate (321) is communicated with the inside of the base b (322);
a first spring (323), the first spring (323) being disposed between the base b (322) and the sliding plate (321), and the first spring (323) connecting the base b (322) and the sliding plate (321).
2. An automatic continuous film-coating device of photovoltaic panels, according to claim 1, characterized in that said cutting assembly (35) comprises:
the top supporting rod (351) is arranged in a sliding mode along the height direction of the second bracket (31), and the bottom of the top supporting rod (351) can be abutted against two ends of the first supporting seat (346);
a hinge lever (352), wherein the hinge lever (352) is rotatably arranged on the second bracket (31);
the cutting knife (353) is arranged in a sliding mode along the height direction of the second support (31), and two ends of the hinge rod (352) are hinged to the top supporting rod (351) and the cutting knife (353) respectively.
3. The automatic continuous film laminating device for the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second bracket (31) is provided with a first sliding groove (313) for the top supporting rod (351) to slide and a second sliding groove (314) for the cutting knife (353) to slide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010152255.5A CN111332529B (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010152255.5A CN111332529B (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111332529A CN111332529A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
| CN111332529B true CN111332529B (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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| CN202010152255.5A Active CN111332529B (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Automatic continuous pad pasting device of photovoltaic board |
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| CN115504009B (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-03-31 | 马鞍山中南光电新能源有限公司 | Film pasting device for photovoltaic glass film laminating |
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| CN116573215B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-12-29 | 山东全银高科金融设备有限公司 | ATM outer surface film sticking device |
| CN117022773B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-08 | 山东兴程生态农业科技有限公司 | Packaging device for edible fungi |
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| CN111332529A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231206 Address after: Room 305, 3rd Floor, Building A, Industrial Agglomeration Zone, Fengquan District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, 453000 Patentee after: Henan Tuoyang Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 239 Xinglong Village, Development Zone, Yangzhong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212200 Patentee before: Huang Qianjun |