CN117022773B - Packaging device for edible fungi - Google Patents
Packaging device for edible fungi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117022773B CN117022773B CN202311294866.3A CN202311294866A CN117022773B CN 117022773 B CN117022773 B CN 117022773B CN 202311294866 A CN202311294866 A CN 202311294866A CN 117022773 B CN117022773 B CN 117022773B
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- rod
- lifting
- fixedly connected
- plate
- base
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 45
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001268407 Loweria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B33/00—Packaging articles by applying removable, e.g. strippable, coatings
- B65B33/02—Packaging small articles, e.g. spare parts for machines or engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/02—Driving gear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a packaging device, in particular to a packaging device for edible fungi. Technical problems: the efficiency of manually packaging edible fungi with the preservative film is low and bacteria are easy to be stained, so that the edible fungi are unhygienic. The technical proposal is as follows: a packaging device for edible fungi comprises a base and the like; the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the base, the power mechanism and the lifting mechanism are arranged on the left side of the base, the clinging mechanism is arranged above the base and located on the inner side of the mounting bracket, the power mechanism provides power for the lifting mechanism and enables the clinging mechanism to complete film pasting action, and the clinging mechanism comprises a pushing sliding block, a clinging rod, a first spring, a first clinging plate, a rotary pull rod, a third spring, a second clinging plate, a placing table and a pushing sliding groove, and through holes are formed in two sides above the mounting bracket. The invention replaces manual packaging of edible fungi by the preservative film, improves packaging efficiency, prevents bacteria on hands from being stuck on the preservative film, and ensures the cleanness and sanitation of the edible fungi.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a packaging device, in particular to a packaging device for edible fungi.
Background
Most edible mushrooms sold in supermarkets are required to be filled into packaging boxes and then are subjected to preservative film covering and sealing treatment so as to achieve the effects of preserving foods and prolonging the shelf life, and at present, most edible mushrooms are packaged by manually packaging the edible mushrooms in a preservative film packaging mode or manually cutting off the preservative film after pulling out the preservative film by means of a preservative film packaging machine.
The packaging mode needs people to continuously pull and cut the preservative film, the efficiency is low, and bacteria on hands of people are easy to attach to the preservative film, so that the packaged edible fungi are unhygienic.
Aiming at the problems, an edible fungus packaging device capable of automatically carrying out preservative film sealing packaging on the packaged edible fungi needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the efficiency of manually packaging edible fungi by using preservative films is low and bacteria are easy to be infected, so that the edible fungi are unhygienic, the technical problem is that: provides a packaging device for edible fungi.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides an edible fungi's packing plant, including base and installing support, installing support fixed connection is on the base, still including power unit, hug closely the mechanism and lift the mechanism, the base left side is equipped with power unit and lifts the mechanism, hug closely the mechanism setting and be located in the installing support inboard, power unit is for lifting the mechanism and provide power and make hug closely the mechanism and accomplish the pad pasting action, hug closely the mechanism including promoting the slider, hug closely the pole, first spring, first tight board, rotatory pull rod, the third spring, the tight board of second, place platform and promotion spout, the through-hole has all been seted up to installing support top both sides, equal sliding connection has hug closely the pole in the through-hole, hug closely the equal fixedly connected with dog in pole middle part, be equipped with a plurality of first springs between dog and the installing support, hug closely the pole other end all articulates there is first tight board, every side top of installing support all rotates and is connected with two rotatory pull rods, and the two rotatory pull rods of every side are close to each other one end of being close to, the second tight board of hug closely, the equal sliding connection has the second tight board to hug closely, the one end that two rotatory pull rods of every side keep away from each other is all sliding connection in the side has the equal sliding connection of side of the slider to push the base to put the side between the tight board, the equal sliding connection has the side of sliding connection to push the base to put down.
Optionally, the clinging mechanism further comprises a second spring and a cutter, a plurality of second springs are arranged between the first clinging plate and the clinging rod, the clinging rod is arranged symmetrically up and down, the cutter is fixedly connected above the mounting bracket, and the cutter is positioned on the left side of the left side rotary pull rod.
Optionally, the power unit is including biax motor, first lack tooth gear and second and lack tooth gear, and base left side fixedly connected with biax motor, equal fixedly connected with first lack tooth gear and second lack tooth gear on two output shafts of biax motor, the second lacks tooth gear to be located the outside of first lack tooth gear.
Optionally, still including pulling out the mechanism, power unit one side is equipped with the pulling out mechanism, pulling out the mechanism and including the straight-tooth wheel, eccentric dwang, pull out the pole, pull out the support, first magnet, second magnet and connecting rod, base left side top symmetry rotation is connected with the straight-tooth wheel, and the straight-tooth wheel meshes with the second lacks tooth gear, the equal fixedly connected with eccentric dwang in straight-tooth wheel outside surface, the eccentric dwang other end all articulates there is the pull out pole, equal sliding connection in installing support both sides middle part has the pull out support, the one end of pull out the pole articulates in pull out support middle part, pull out support and installing support sliding connection, pull out support top right side fixedly connected with first magnet, the below of first magnet is absorbed with the second magnet, the below middle part of second magnet articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod articulates in the bottom right side of pull out the support.
Optionally, the pulling mechanism further comprises a lifting rod, triangular blocks and a pressing block, wherein the triangular blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper side of the mounting bracket, the lifting rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the triangular blocks, and the pressing block is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting bracket.
Optionally, lift up the mechanism and be located power unit one side, lift up the mechanism and including the dead lever, the rack, lower the depression bar, lift up the bull stick, the rotation axis, the backup pad, lift up the pole and lift up the board, base top symmetry fixedly connected with dead lever, the dead lever is located first lack tooth gear right side, equal sliding connection has the rack on the dead lever, and rack and first lack tooth gear engagement, fixedly connected with lower the depression bar between two rack lower extreme, the both ends of lower the depression bar all rotate and be connected with and lift up the bull stick, two lift up the bull stick and be located between two racks, fixedly connected with rotation axis between two lift up the bull stick, the rotation axis is located and lifts up the bull stick middle part, rotate on the rotation axis and be connected with the backup pad, backup pad bottom fixedly connected with lifts up the board between the one end that the bull stick kept away from the depression bar, and lift up the pole and rotate and be connected with and lift up the board, and use to lift up the pole and divide into two parts for lifting up the board, the length that the left part lifts up the board is greater than the length that the right part lifts up the board, can avoid lifting the board and rotate at will.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism further comprises a horizontal supporting plate, the horizontal supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two lifting rotating rods, the horizontal supporting plate is located at the bottom end of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the horizontal supporting plate is in contact with the bottom end of the lifting plate.
Optionally, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is arranged above the base, the pushing mechanism is located on one side of the supporting plate, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate and a collecting box, the pushing plate is fixedly connected between the pulling-out supports located on two sides of the mounting support, the bottom section of the pushing plate is slightly higher than the upper end face of the placing table, the collecting box is slidably connected above the right side of the base, and the collecting box is located on the right side of the placing table.
Optionally, still including the installation piece and place the pole, installation support left side top rectangular array is provided with four installation pieces, installation piece and installation support fixed connection, the joint has between two installation pieces that go up to place the pole, rotates between two installation pieces that go down to be connected with and places the pole.
Alternatively, the first and second toothless gears have opposite toothed portions and share a common toothless portion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention replaces manual packaging of edible fungi by the preservative film, improves packaging efficiency, prevents bacteria on hands from being stuck on the preservative film, and ensures the cleanness and sanitation of the edible fungi.
2. The lifting mechanism and the sticking mechanism realize the function of sealing and packaging the packaged edible fungi, the pushing-out mechanism realizes the function of automatically pushing off the packaged edible fungi, and the pulling-out mechanism realizes the function of replacing manual pulling-out of the preservative film, thereby further improving the working efficiency and ensuring the sanitation of the edible fungi.
3. According to the invention, through designing the first gear with the missing teeth and the second gear with the missing teeth, intermittent operation among all mechanisms is ensured, mutual matching is realized, and the safety of the whole device is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a sticking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pull-out mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an enlarged view of fig. 5B in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1_base, 2_mounting bracket, 3_biaxial motor, 4_first toothless gear, 5_second toothless gear, 6_cling mechanism, 601_push slider, 602_cling lever, 603_first spring, 604_first cling plate, 605_second spring, 606_rotate pull rod, 607_third spring, 608_second cling plate, 609_place table, 610_push chute, 611_cutter, 7_pull mechanism, 701_spur gear, 702_eccentric rotating rod, 703_pull rod, 704_pull bracket, 705_first magnet, 706_second magnet, 708_connecting rod, 708_lift rod, 709_triangular block, 710_hold down block, 8_lift mechanism, 801_fixed rod, 802_rack, 803_hold down rod, 804_lift rod, 805_rotating shaft, 806_support plate, 807_lift rod, 808_plate, 809_level, 9_push mechanism, 901_push plate, 902_collect bin, 1001_mount block, 1002_place rod.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The packaging device for edible fungi comprises a base 1, a mounting bracket 2, a power mechanism, a clinging mechanism 6 and a lifting mechanism 8, wherein the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the left side of the base 1 is provided with the power mechanism and the lifting mechanism 8, the clinging mechanism 6 is arranged above the base 1 and is positioned at the inner side of the mounting bracket 2, the power mechanism provides power for the lifting mechanism 8 and enables the clinging mechanism 6 to finish film pasting action, the clinging mechanism 6 comprises a pushing slide block 601, a clinging rod 602, a first spring 603, a first clinging plate 604, a rotary pull rod 606, a third spring 607, a second clinging plate 608, a placing table 609 and a pushing chute 610, through holes are formed in two sides above the mounting bracket 2, clinging rods 602 are connected in the through holes in a sliding manner, a baffle block is fixedly connected to the middle of the clinging rod 602, four first springs 603 are arranged between the baffle block and the mounting bracket 2, one end of the first spring 603 is fixedly connected with the stop block, the other end of the first spring 603 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 2, the other end of the clinging rod 602 is hinged with a first clinging plate 604, two rotary pull rods 606 are rotatably connected above each side of the mounting bracket 2, one ends of the two rotary pull rods 606 at each side are propped against each other, the ends of the two rotary pull rods 606 at each side, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a convex plate, a second clinging plate 608 is symmetrically and slidably connected above the mounting bracket 2, one ends of the two rotary pull rods 606 at each side, which are far away from each other, are respectively slidably connected with one side of the second clinging plate 608, a third spring 607 is respectively arranged between the rotary pull rods 606 and the mounting bracket 2, one end of the third spring 607 is fixedly connected with the rotary pull rods 606, the other end of the third spring 607 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 2, a placing table 609 is slidably connected above the base 1, two sides of the lower part of the placement table 609 are fixedly connected with pushing slide blocks 601, the inner sides of the upper ends of the pushing slide blocks 601 are provided with inclined grooves, the two sides of the base 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with pushing slide grooves 610, and the pushing slide blocks 601 are slidably connected in the pushing slide grooves 610.
Firstly, placing a packaging box with edible fungi on a placing table 609, starting a power mechanism, enabling the placing table 609 to be lifted upwards by the power mechanism through a lifting mechanism 8, lifting the packaging box with edible fungi placed on the placing table 609, lifting the preservative film placed above the packaging box by the lifted packaging box, stretching the preservative film, enabling a pushing slide block 601 positioned on the front side and the rear side of a mounting bracket 2 to move upwards along with the placing table 609, enabling an upper chute of the pushing slide block 601 to push a cling rod 602 inwards in the process of moving along a pushing chute 610, stretching a first spring 603 when the cling rod 602 moves inwards, enabling two first cling plates 604 to drive two first cling plates 604 to move inwards together, enabling the preservative film positioned on the front side and the rear side of the packaging box to be pushed onto the side walls of the packaging box, and enabling the preservative film to cling to the front side and the rear side walls of the packaging box; meanwhile, the top end of the pushing slider 601 pushes the convex plate of the rotating pull rod 606, so that the rotating pull rod 606 rotates, the end of the rotating pull rod 606 with the convex plate moves upwards and stretches the third spring 607, the end of the rotating pull rod 606 connected with the second close plates 608 moves downwards and inwards and drives the second close plates 608 on the left side and the right side to move inwards simultaneously, the two second close plates 608 push preservative films on the left side and the right side of the packaging box to be tightly attached to the side wall of the packaging box at the same time, after the preservative films are tightly attached, the power mechanism does not provide power for the lifting mechanism 8, the placing table 609 moves downwards together with the pushing slider 601 due to the gravity action of the placing table 609 and edible fungi, at the moment, the first spring 603 and the third spring 607 are reset, the close rods 602 and the first close plates 604 are pulled back under the action of the first spring 603, the end of the rotating pull rod 606 connected with the second close plates 608 moves outwards and pushes the second close plates 608 to reset under the action of the third spring 607.
The clinging mechanism 6 further comprises a second spring 605 and a cutter 611, two second springs 605 are arranged between the first clinging plate 604 and the clinging rod 602, the two second springs 605 are symmetrically arranged on the clinging rod 602, one end of each second spring 605 is fixedly connected with the first clinging plate 604, the other end of each second spring 605 is fixedly connected with the clinging rod 602, the cutter 611 is fixedly connected above the mounting bracket 2, the cutter 611 is positioned on the left side of the left rotary pull rod 606, and the cutting edge of the cutter 611 is downwards arranged.
The inclined plane can be completely attached to the inclined plane under the action of the second spring 605 and the hinging point when the first close-fitting plate 604 is pushed inwards, and after the preservative film is attached to the inclined plane, the first close-fitting plate 604 resets under the action of the second spring 605, the preservative film can be touched to the cutter 611 in the process of pushing and stretching the preservative film upwards, the cutter 611 cuts off the preservative film, and the preservative film can be normally sent out after packaging of the edible fungi is completed.
The power mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor 3, a first tooth-missing gear 4 and a second tooth-missing gear 5, the double-shaft motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, the first tooth-missing gear 4 and the second tooth-missing gear 5 are fixedly connected to two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 3, and the second tooth-missing gear 5 is located on the outer side of the first tooth-missing gear 4.
The double-shaft motor 3 is started to rotate, and the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 3 drives the first gear 4 with the missing teeth and the second gear 5 with the missing teeth to rotate.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the device further comprises a pulling mechanism 7, one side of the power mechanism is provided with the pulling mechanism 7, the pulling mechanism 7 comprises a spur gear 701, an eccentric rotating rod 702, the pulling rod 703, a pulling support 704, a first magnet 705, a second magnet 706 and a connecting rod 707, the spur gear 701 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper left side of the base 1, the spur gear 701 and the second gear 5 are located in the same plane, the spur gear 701 is meshed with the second gear 5, the outer side surfaces of the spur gear 701 are fixedly connected with the eccentric rotating rod 702, the other ends of the eccentric rotating rods 702 are hinged with the pulling rod 703, the middle parts of two sides of the mounting support 2 are slidably connected with the pulling support 704, one end of the pulling rod 703 is hinged with the middle part of the pulling support 704, the pulling support 704 is slidably connected with the mounting support 2, the pulling support 704 cannot be separated from the mounting support 2 in the whole movement process, the right side of the top end of the pulling support 704 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 705, the second magnet 706 is adsorbed below the first magnet 705, the middle part of the second magnet 706 is hinged with the right side of the connecting rod 707, and the other end of the right side of the pulling support 707 is hinged with the bottom end of the connecting rod 707.
When the second tooth-lacking gear 5 rotates, the tooth part of the second tooth-lacking gear 5 rotates to be meshed with the straight gear 701, the straight gear 701 is driven to rotate, the straight gear 701 drives the eccentric rotating rod 702 to rotate, the eccentric rotating rod 702 drives the pull-out rod 703 to move, the pull-out rod 703 drives the pull-out bracket 704 to reciprocate, the pull-out bracket 704 drives the first magnet 705, the second magnet 706 and the connecting rod 707 to move, one end of the preservative film is clamped between the first magnet 705 and the second magnet 706, and the preservative film is pulled out along with being pushed, so that the preservative film is paved above the placement table 609; the number of teeth of the second gear 5 with no teeth is half of that of the spur gear 701, when the second gear 5 with no teeth is meshed with the spur gear 701, the spur gear 701 just rotates for half a cycle, at the moment, the pull-out bracket 704 is pushed to the farthest position, and the second gear 5 with no teeth drives the spur gear 701 to rotate, so that the pull-out bracket 704 stays at the farthest position of the mounting bracket 2 for a period of time, in the period of time, the toothed part of the first gear 4 with no teeth drives the lifting mechanism 8, so that the placing stage 609 moves upwards, and the packaging box with edible fungi on the placing stage 609 completes the sticking action of the preservative film; when the toothed portion of the second edentulous gear 5 again meshes with the spur gear 701, the pull-out bracket 704 is pulled back to reset.
The pulling mechanism 7 further comprises a lifting rod 708, a triangular block 709 and a lower pressing block 710, wherein the triangular block 709 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the mounting bracket 2, a bulge which is consistent with the inclined plane of the triangular block 709 is arranged on one side of the triangular block 709, the lifting rod 708 for lifting the preservative film is fixedly connected to the top end of the triangular block 709, and the lower pressing block 710 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting bracket 2.
When the pull-out bracket 704 is pushed to the farthest position, the lower pressing block 710 presses the connecting rod 707 to enable the connecting rod 707 to rotate downwards by taking the hinging point of the connecting rod and the pull-out bracket 704 as the circle center, the connecting rod 707 drives the second magnet 706 to rotate downwards, so that the second magnet 706 is not adsorbed to the first magnet 705 any more, and the preservative film between the first magnet 705 and the second magnet 706 is loosened; after the pull-out bracket 704 is pulled back, one end of the connecting rod 707 is connected with one end of the second magnet 706 to contact the inclined plane of the triangular block 709, so that the second magnet 706 is gradually lifted on the inclined plane of the protrusion of the triangular block 709, the second magnet 706 and the first magnet 705 re-adsorb and clamp the preservative film again, after the preservative film is cut, the cut end can fall on the lifting rod 708, and the condition that the first magnet 705 and the second magnet 706 cannot clamp the preservative film due to falling is prevented.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5-8, the lifting mechanism 8 is positioned on one side of the power mechanism, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a fixed rod 801, a rack 802, a pressing rod 803, a lifting rod 804, a rotating shaft 805, a supporting plate 806, a lifting rod 807 and a lifting plate 808, the fixed rod 801 is symmetrically and fixedly connected above the base 1, the fixed rod 801 is positioned on the right side of the first tooth-lacking gear 4, the racks 802 are slidably connected with each other, a circular chute matched with the fixed rod 801 is arranged in the rack 802, the diameter of the circular chute is equal to that of the fixed rod 801, the racks 802 are meshed with the first tooth-lacking gear 4, the pressing rod 803 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two racks 802, lifting rods 804 are rotatably connected to two ends of the pressing rod 803, the two lifting rods 804 are positioned between the two racks 802, a rotating shaft 805 is fixedly connected between the two lifting rotating rods 804, the rotating shaft 805 is positioned in the middle of the lifting rotating rod 804, a supporting plate 806 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 805, the bottom end of the supporting plate 806 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, lifting rods 807 are fixedly connected between one ends of the two lifting rotating rods 804 far away from the lower pressure rods 803, lifting plates 808 are rotatably connected to the lifting rods 807, the lifting rods 807 are used as boundaries to divide the lifting plates 808 into two parts, the length of the left part lifting plate 808 is larger than that of the right part lifting plate 808, the lifting plates 808 can be prevented from rotating randomly, and the lifting plates 808 are arranged in such a way that the upper end faces of the lifting plates 808 are always in full contact with the lower end faces of the inner sides of the placing tables 609 in the whole movement process.
In the time that the pull-out support 704 stays at the farthest position of the mounting support 2, the toothed part of the first tooth-lacking gear 4 is meshed with the rack 802 to drive the rack 802 to move downwards on the fixing rod 801, the lower pressing rod 803 on the rack 802 drives one end of the lifting rotating rod 804 to rotate downwards with a round point at the rotating joint of the rotating shaft 805 and the supporting plate 806, one end of the lifting rotating rod 804 connected with the lifting plate 808 rotates upwards, in the process that the lifting plate 808 moves upwards, the lifting plate 808 rotates clockwise around the lifting rod 807, the upper end surface of the lifting plate 808 always completely contacts with the lower end surface on the inner side of the placing table 609, the lifting plate 808 lifts the placing table 609 upwards to enable a packaging box filled with edible fungi to complete packaging of a preservative film, after the first tooth-lacking gear 4 is meshed with the rack 802, the packaging box filled with edible fungi is completed with the preservative film at the moment, the toothless part of the first tooth-lacking gear 4 rotates to one side of the rack 802, no longer has a meshing relation between the two sides, and one end of the lifting rotating rod 804 rotates downwards under the action of gravity of the placing table 609 and edible fungi, one end of the lifting rotating rod 808 is connected with the lifting plate 808 rotates upwards, so that the end of the lifting plate 808 is connected with the lifting plate 808 rotates anticlockwise around the lifting rod 802 and the lifting rod 804 and resets around the lifting table 807.
The lifting mechanism 8 further comprises a horizontal supporting plate 809, the horizontal supporting plate 809 is fixedly connected between the two lifting rotating rods 804, the horizontal supporting plate 809 is located at the bottom end of the lifting plate 808, the bottom end of the horizontal supporting plate 809 is in contact with the bottom end of the lifting plate 808, and the lifting plate 808 can be prevented from rotating randomly by the aid of the horizontal supporting plate 809.
The horizontal pallet 809 horizontally supports the lifting plate 808, prevents the lifting plate 808 from shaking when the placing stage 609 is not lifted, and better fixes the position of the lifting plate 808.
The pushing mechanism 9 is arranged above the base 1, the pushing mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 806, the pushing mechanism 9 comprises a pushing plate 901 and a collecting box 902, the pushing plates 901 are fixedly connected between the pull-out supports 704 which are arranged on two sides of the mounting support 2, the bottom section of each pushing plate 901 is slightly higher than the upper end face of the placing table 609, the collecting box 902 is slidably connected on the right side upper side of the base 1, a chute matched with the protruding part of the collecting box 902 is arranged on the base 1, and the collecting box 902 is arranged on the right side of the placing table 609.
When the pull-out bracket 704 moves forwards to pull out the preservative film, the pull-out bracket 704 drives the pushing plate 901 to move forwards, and the pushing plate 901 pushes the packaged edible fungi on the placing table 609 forwards, so that the packaged edible fungi are gathered into the collecting box 902, at the moment, the edible fungi to be packaged are placed above the pushing placing table 609, and after the collecting box 902 is filled, the collecting box 902 is pulled out from the base 1 and replaced by a new collecting box 902.
Still including installation piece 1001 and placing the pole 1002, installation support 2 left side top rectangular array is provided with four installation pieces 1001, installation piece 1001 and installation support 2 fixed connection, the joint has the placing the pole 1002 that is used for placing the plastic wrap between two installation pieces 1001 that are on the top, rotates between two installation pieces 1001 that are on the bottom and is connected with the placing the pole 1002 that is used for leading the plastic wrap.
The upper placing rod 1002 is used for placing the preservative film, the lower placing rod 1002 is used for guiding the direction of the preservative film, the preservative film is prevented from touching other parts of the machine to affect the operation of the machine during working, and then one end of the preservative film is clamped between the first magnet 705 and the second magnet 706.
The first tooth-missing gear 4 and the second tooth-missing gear 5 have opposite tooth parts and share a section of toothless part, so that the arrangement can ensure the normal operation of the whole device.
The direction of the toothed part of the first tooth-lacking gear 4 is opposite to that of the toothed part of the second tooth-lacking gear 5, so that the action of pulling out the preservative film and the action of lifting the placing table 609 to cling to the preservative film can not be carried out simultaneously, and the packaging box with the edible fungi can complete the packaging action of the preservative film within the time that the pulling-out bracket 704 stays at the farthest distance of the mounting bracket 2; the toothless part shared by the first toothless gear 4 and the second toothless gear 5 enables the bracket and the pushing plate 901 to reset simultaneously, and ensures that the pushing plate 901 is not affected by the mounting bracket 2 when resetting.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a packaging hardware of domestic fungus, including base (1) and installing support (2), installing support (2) fixed connection is on base (1), a serial communication port, still including power unit, hug closely mechanism (6) and lift mechanism (8), base (1) left side is equipped with power unit and lifts mechanism (8), hug closely mechanism (6) and set up in base (1) top and lie in installing support (2) inboard, power unit is for lifting mechanism (8) power and make hug closely mechanism (6) accomplish the pad pasting action, hug closely mechanism (6) including pushing slider (601), hug closely pole (602), first spring (603), first tight board (604), rotatory pull rod (606), third spring (607), second tight board (608), place bench (609) and promote spout (610), all offer the through-hole in installing support (2) top both sides, all sliding connection has hug closely pole (602) middle part all fixedly connected with the dog in the through-hole, be equipped with a plurality of first springs (603) between dog and installing support (2), it has both ends (606) to be close to rotate on each side of the tight board (606) that all is close to each side of rotating in the tight board (606) that is close to each side of rotating in the tight board (606), the installation support (2) top symmetry sliding connection has second close-fitting plate (608), the equal sliding connection of one end that two rotatory pull rods (606) of every side kept away from each other is in one side of second close-fitting plate (608), all be equipped with third spring (607) between rotatory pull rod (606) and the installation support (2), base (1) top sliding connection has place platform (609), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of placing platform (609) lower part promotes slider (601), the chute has all been seted up to promote slider (601) upper end inboard, base (1) bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with promotes spout (610), the equal sliding connection of promotion slider (601) is in promoting spout (610).
2. The edible fungi packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the clinging mechanism (6) further comprises a second spring (605) and a cutter (611), a plurality of second springs (605) are arranged between the first clinging plate (604) and the clinging rod (602), the second springs (605) are symmetrically arranged on the clinging rod (602) up and down, the cutter (611) is fixedly connected above the mounting bracket (2), and the cutter (611) is positioned on the left side of the left rotary pull rod (606).
3. The edible fungi packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (3), a first tooth-missing gear (4) and a second tooth-missing gear (5), the double-shaft motor (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1), the first tooth-missing gear (4) and the second tooth-missing gear (5) are fixedly connected to two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (3), and the second tooth-missing gear (5) is located on the outer side of the first tooth-missing gear (4).
4. The edible fungi packaging device according to claim 1, further comprising a pulling mechanism (7), wherein the pulling mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the power mechanism, the pulling mechanism (7) comprises a spur gear (701), an eccentric rotating rod (702), a pulling rod (703), a pulling support (704), a first magnet (705), a second magnet (706) and a connecting rod (707), the spur gear (701) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper left side of the base (1), the spur gear (701) is meshed with the second tooth-lacking gear (5), the outer side surface of the spur gear (701) is fixedly connected with the eccentric rotating rod (702), the other end of the eccentric rotating rod (702) is hinged with the pulling rod (703), the middle parts of two sides of the mounting support (2) are slidably connected with the pulling support (704), one end of the pulling rod (703) is hinged to the middle part of the pulling support (704), the right side of the top of the pulling support (704) is fixedly connected with the first magnet (705), the lower side of the first magnet (705) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second magnet (706), and the other end of the second magnet (706) is hinged to the right side of the connecting rod (707).
5. The edible fungi packaging device according to claim 4, wherein the pulling mechanism (7) further comprises a lifting rod (708), triangular blocks (709) and a lower pressing block (710), the triangular blocks (709) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket (2) which is upwards, the lifting rod (708) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the triangular blocks (709), and the lower pressing block (710) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting bracket (2).
6. The packaging device for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (8) is positioned at one side of the power mechanism, the lifting mechanism (8) comprises a fixed rod (801), a rack (802), a lower pressing rod (803), a lifting rotating rod (804), a rotating shaft (805), a supporting plate (806), a lifting rod (807) and a lifting plate (808), the fixed rod (801) is symmetrically and fixedly connected above the base (1), the fixed rod (801) is positioned at the right side of the first tooth-lacking gear (4), racks (802) are slidably connected on the fixed rod (801), the racks (802) are meshed with the first tooth-lacking gear (4), a lower pressing rod (803) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two racks (802), two lifting rotating rods (804) are rotatably connected at the two ends of the lower pressing rod (803), the rotating shaft (805) is positioned between the two racks (802), the rotating shaft (805) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (805), the rotating shaft (805) is positioned at the middle part of the lifting rotating rod (804), the supporting plate (806) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the lifting rotating shaft (805), the bottom ends of the supporting plate (803) are fixedly connected with the lifting rotating rod (804), the two ends of the lifting rotating rod (803) are fixedly connected with the lifting rotating rod (803) between the two ends of the base (803), the lifting rod (807) is rotatably connected with a lifting plate (808), the lifting plate (808) is divided into two parts by taking the lifting rod (807) as a boundary line, the length of the lifting plate (808) at the left part is longer than that of the lifting plate (808) at the right part, and the lifting plate (808) can be prevented from rotating randomly.
7. The edible fungi packaging device according to claim 6, wherein the lifting mechanism (8) further comprises a horizontal supporting plate (809), the horizontal supporting plate (809) is fixedly connected between the two lifting rotating rods (804), the horizontal supporting plate (809) is located at the bottom end of the lifting plate (808), and the bottom end of the horizontal supporting plate (809) is in contact with the bottom end of the lifting plate (808).
8. The packaging device for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, further comprising a pushing mechanism (9), wherein the pushing mechanism (9) is arranged above the base (1), the pushing mechanism (9) is located on one side of the supporting plate (806), the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a pushing plate (901) and a collecting box (902), the pushing plate (901) is fixedly connected between the pulling brackets (704) located on two sides of the mounting bracket (2), the bottom section of the pushing plate (901) is slightly higher than the upper end face of the placing table (609), the collecting box (902) is slidably connected above the right side of the base (1), and the collecting box (902) is located on the right side of the placing table (609).
9. The packaging device for edible fungi according to claim 1, further comprising mounting blocks (1001) and placing rods (1002), wherein four mounting blocks (1001) are arranged on the rectangular array on the left upper side of the mounting bracket (2), the mounting blocks (1001) are fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (2), the placing rods (1002) are clamped between the two mounting blocks (1001) which are arranged on the upper side, and the placing rods (1002) are rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (1001) which are arranged on the lower side.
10. A packaging device for edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that the first toothless gear (4) and the second toothless gear (5) have a toothed portion in opposite directions and share a toothless portion.
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| CN202311294866.3A CN117022773B (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Packaging device for edible fungi |
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| CN117022773A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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