CN111315166A - Emergency power supply equipment based on memristor pulse neural network - Google Patents

Emergency power supply equipment based on memristor pulse neural network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111315166A
CN111315166A CN202010086634.9A CN202010086634A CN111315166A CN 111315166 A CN111315166 A CN 111315166A CN 202010086634 A CN202010086634 A CN 202010086634A CN 111315166 A CN111315166 A CN 111315166A
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installation
power supply
emergency power
wall
box body
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CN111315166B (en
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张玲忠
高靖波
赵庆营
姚雨果
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency power supply device based on a memristor pulse neural network, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment. The device mainly comprises an installation adjusting element, an installation box body, an emergency power supply element and an intelligent electronic control element; by arranging the installation and adjustment elements with adjustable sizes, on one hand, the emergency power supply device bodies with different sizes can be conveniently placed, the practicability of the device is improved, on the other hand, the emergency power supply device bodies can be conveniently installed or dismantled, the maintenance is convenient, and the workload of maintenance workers is reduced; through setting up intelligent electronic control component, can be used to detect the temperature in the erection column, when the temperature reached the upper limit, steerable radiator fan of passing through takes out the hot-air in the erection tank, carries out analysis and supervision to each electric elements's operating condition, when certain electric elements broke down, can confirm the trouble component and show, increased the intellectuality of device, messenger each electric elements job stabilization, safe and reliable.

Description

Emergency power supply equipment based on memristor pulse neural network
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to emergency power supply equipment based on a memristor pulse neural network.
Background
The memristor is a fourth circuit element except a resistor, an inductor and a capacitor, is essentially a nonlinear resistor, has the resistance value depending on the magnitude of flowing current, and has the memory function of keeping the resistance value after power failure. The neural network is an important research hotspot of modern intelligent control and information processing, but the traditional neuron circuit has great limitation on weight design of neurons due to the fact that weights on synapses of the neurons cannot be accurately adjusted and stored, and therefore the development of the traditional neuron circuit is greatly limited. The occurrence of the memristor provides possibility for the artificial neural network to simulate the neuron synapse on the circuit, and firstly, the memory characteristic of the memristor can efficiently simulate the plasticity of the neuron synapse; secondly, the nanoscale size and low power consumption enable the memristor to achieve high-density distribution of the human brain; and the STDP (pulse-dependent plasticity) characteristic and various forgetting characteristics of the memristor enable the artificial neural network to have the functions of more human brains. Therefore, the research of the neural network based on the memristor can enable the artificial intelligence field to reach a new height.
The emergency power supply based on the memristor pulse neural network is an emergency power supply which is composed of a charger, an inverter, a storage battery, an isolation transformer, a change-over switch, a memristor and the like and is used for inverting direct current electric energy into alternating current electric energy. But also normal operating when meetting the condition that does not have the electricity, current emergency power source equipment based on memristor pulse neural network though many, still has a lot of not enoughly, for example can not be automatic react emergency, can not be waterproof, and the reserve of electricity is not enough, influences emergency power source length of use, can not cushion the anticollision to the power body, makes its life receive the restriction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides an emergency power supply device based on a memristor pulse neural network.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an emergency power supply device based on a memristor pulse neural network mainly comprises an installation adjusting element, an installation box body and an emergency power supply element arranged in the installation box body;
the installation and adjustment element comprises an installation plate, arc-shaped clamping buckle corners, an adjustment installation ring and a micro drive motor, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the bottom ends of the installation and adjustment element, notches are arranged at four corners of the installation and adjustment element, an installation sliding pillar is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the installation sliding pillar, the arc-shaped clamping buckle corners are vertically arranged at the four notches and are horizontally connected with the notches through telescopic rods, the adjustment installation ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation sliding pillar and is provided with adjustment supporting rods which are connected with the bottom ends of the arc-shaped clamping buckle corners in a one-to-one correspondence mode along the circumferential direction, the micro drive motor;
the mounting box body is internally provided with a mounting cylinder body, the bottom end of the mounting cylinder body is connected with the mounting box body through a rotating shaft, the cross section of the mounting cylinder body is of a regular polygon structure, and each side surface of the mounting cylinder body is uniformly provided with a plurality of mounting grooves from top to bottom;
the emergency power supply element comprises storage batteries arranged in the mounting groove, a charger electrically connected with the input ends of the storage batteries, inverters electrically connected with the output ends of the storage batteries and memristors electrically connected with the inverters.
Further, install the box lateral wall and be equipped with the slope pushing hands, just slope pushing hands outer wall cover is equipped with anti-skidding rubber, the landing leg bottom is equipped with the movable pulley, just the movable pulley department is equipped with the brake spare, promotes the movable pulley through the slope pushing hands and removes, when reaching the removal place, fixes the brake through the brake spare, increases the convenience that whole device removed, and wherein, the brake spare is current electric brake component in the market, and here is no longer repeated.
Further, installation box outer wall is equipped with the thermovent, just thermovent department is equipped with radiator fan, and installation box outer wall still articulates there is the apron, and the inside center of installation cylinder is equipped with hollow groove, hollow inslot wall and the inner wall department that corresponds each mounting groove evenly are equipped with a plurality of louvres, take out the hot-air in the installation box through radiator fan, and simultaneously, the hot-air in each mounting groove is taken out through louvre, hollow groove, improves the radiating efficiency of battery in the installation cylinder to increase the life of battery.
Further, be located the arc joint is detained the vertical buffer board that is equipped with of angle inner wall department, just the buffer board outer wall is equipped with and detains a plurality of buffer spring of angle inner wall connection with the arc joint, detains through setting up the buffer board between the angle at installation box and arc joint, avoids the external force striking to cause the installation box to damage or inside electrical component to damage, shortens the life of device.
Further, the buffer board inner wall is equipped with the joint slipmat, just evenly be equipped with a plurality of joint balls on the joint slipmat, installation box outer wall four corners department and correspond each joint ball department and be equipped with the joint groove, through the joint groove department that corresponds with joint ball joint, increase the stability of contact between installation box and the buffer board, avoid taking place the slippage and make the installation box slippage to influence the reliability of device.
Further, installation traveller outer wall evenly is equipped with a plurality of slip pearls one from top to bottom, adjust the collar insert inner wall be equipped with slip pearl two of a sliding connection, through slip pearl one and the sliding connection between the slip pearl two, reduce the installation traveller and adjust the frictional resistance between the collar insert to improve the regulation efficiency between each arc joint knot angle, increase installation adjusting element's reliability.
Further, the top all around of installation box outer wall articulates respectively has dash board, just dash board bottom is equipped with the link, installation box bottom be equipped with the couple that the link corresponds, through hanging the couple to the link in accomplish the support to dash board, make dash board slope set up, when sheltering from outside rainwater, make the rainwater flow down through the dash board that the slope set up, when not using, with the couple take off from the link can, through dash board's setting, thereby avoid rainwater weather to make emergency power supply equipment drench and cause the inner circuit to burn out, make the device damage.
Furthermore, a plurality of parallel water flowing grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end of each rain shielding plate along the vertical direction, the flowing speed of rainwater on the rain shielding plates is increased through the water flowing grooves, and the rainwater is prevented from entering the water flowing grooves through the upper end of the mounting box body, so that internal electric elements are damaged.
Furthermore, the intelligent electronic control device also comprises an intelligent electronic control element, wherein the intelligent electronic control element comprises a controller for controlling the normal operation of the electrical elements, a temperature sensor which is electrically connected with the controller and is arranged in the mounting column body, a touch display screen which is electrically connected with the controller and is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting box body, a fault state analysis module which is electrically connected with the controller, a fault indication element which is electrically connected with the controller, and a fault state analysis module which is used for detecting the temperature in the mounting column body through the temperature sensor, when the temperature reaches the upper limit, the controller controls a heat radiation fan to extract hot air in the mounting box body through the hot air fan, the working state of each electrical element is analyzed and monitored through the fault state analysis module, when a certain electrical element breaks down, the fault state analysis module analyzes, the fault element is determined and then sent to the controller, and the controller displays the signal through the touch display screen, and remind the staff to inspect and maintain through the fault indication component, through the setting of intelligent electronic control component, increased the intelligent of device, make each electric elements job stabilization, safe and reliable.
When the emergency power supply equipment disclosed by the invention is used for working, the specific working principle is as follows:
(1) opening the cover plate, installing storage batteries in the corresponding number of installation grooves as required, then starting a micro driving motor through a controller, driving the adjusting installation ring to slide upwards on the installation sliding column by the micro driving motor, driving the four telescopic rods to move towards the direction far away from the opening by the adjusting support rod, so that the arc-shaped clamping buckle angles move back and forth, and closing the micro driving motor;
(2) the installation box body is placed at the upper end of the installation plate, at the moment, the controller controls the micro driving motor to be started again, at the moment, the micro driving motor drives the adjusting installation ring to slide downwards on the installation sliding column, the adjusting support rod drives the four telescopic rods to move towards the direction close to the opening, and therefore the arc-shaped clamping buckling angles move towards each other until the clamping ball clamp is connected into the corresponding clamping groove, and the micro driving motor can be turned off;
(3) the sliding wheel is pushed to move by inclining the push handle, and when the sliding wheel reaches a moving place, the controller controls the brake piece to perform fixed braking to fix the whole device;
(4) the method comprises the following steps that an external charging power supply is connected with a storage battery by a charger and charges the storage battery, at the moment, the storage battery starts to work normally, the sudden power failure situation is simulated, direct current output by the storage battery is inverted into alternating current by an inverter, the memristor is used for remembering the charge amount flowing through the inverter in the power failure process, and if the power failure situation occurs again, the inverter automatically starts the working state through the memristor;
(5) in the above-mentioned working process, detect the temperature in the erection column through temperature sensor, when the temperature reached the upper limit, radiator fan was passed through in the controller control, hot-air in with the installation box was taken out through the hot-blast fan, carry out analysis and monitoring through fault state analysis module to each electric elements's operating condition, when certain electric elements broke down, fault state analysis module carried out the analysis, send to the controller behind the component of confirming the trouble, the controller shows this signal through touch display screen, and remind the staff to inspect and maintain through the fault indication component.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an emergency power supply device based on a memristor pulse neural network, which has the following advantages:
1. by arranging the installation and adjustment elements with adjustable sizes, the emergency power supply device is convenient to place emergency power supply device bodies with different sizes, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the emergency power supply device bodies are convenient to install or dismantle, so that the emergency power supply device is convenient to maintain and the workload of maintenance workers is reduced.
2. According to the emergency power supply device, the installation column body with the regular polygon structure is arranged, the plurality of installation grooves are formed in each side face of the installation column body, and the required plurality of storage batteries are installed in the installation grooves, so that on one hand, the storage electric quantity of the emergency power supply device is increased through the plurality of storage batteries, the service life of the emergency power supply device is prolonged, on the other hand, the situation that the normal use of the device is influenced due to the damage of a single storage battery is avoided, and the reliability of the device is improved.
3. According to the invention, the hollow groove is formed at the upper end of the mounting column body, the plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the hollow groove and corresponding to the inner wall of each mounting groove, hot air in the mounting box body is pumped out through the heat dissipation fan, and meanwhile, the hot air in each mounting groove is pumped out through the heat dissipation holes and the hollow groove, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the storage battery in the mounting column body is improved, and the service life of the storage battery is prolonged.
4. The foldable rain shielding plate is arranged, when the emergency power supply device is not used, the emergency power supply device is folded, so that the waste of space is avoided, when the emergency power supply device is used, the hook can be taken down from the hanging ring, and through the arrangement of the rain shielding plate, the phenomenon that the emergency power supply device is exposed to rain in rainy days, so that an internal circuit is burnt out, and the device is damaged is avoided.
5. The intelligent electronic control element is arranged, so that the temperature in the mounting column can be detected, when the temperature reaches the upper limit, the heat dissipation fan can be controlled to extract hot air in the mounting box, the working state of each electrical element is analyzed and monitored, when a certain electrical element breaks down, the broken element can be determined and displayed, the intelligence of the device is increased, and each electrical element can work stably, safely and reliably.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an external view of the mounting housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the mounting of the adjustment mounting ring of the present invention on the mounting slide;
FIG. 7 is an external structural view of the mounting post of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-installing an adjusting element, 10-installing plates, 100-supporting legs, 101-gaps, 102-installing sliding columns, 1020-sliding bead I, 103-sliding wheels, 1030-braking pieces, 11-arc-shaped clamping buckle angles, 110-buffer plates, 111-buffer springs, 112-clamping anti-slip pads, 113-clamping balls, 12-adjusting installing rings, 120-adjusting supporting rods, 121-sliding bead II, 13-micro driving motors, 14-hooks, 2-installing boxes, 20-installing columns, 200-installing grooves, 201-hollow grooves, 202-radiating holes, 21-inclined pushing hands, 210-anti-slip rubber, 22-radiating ports, 220-radiating fans, 23-cover plates, 24-clamping grooves, 25-rain shields, sliding blocks, 250-hanging ring, 251-water flowing groove, 3-emergency power supply element, 30-storage battery, 31-charger, 32-inverter, 33-memristor, 4-intelligent electronic control element, 40-controller, 41-temperature sensor, 42-touch display screen, 43-fault state analysis module and 44-fault indication element.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the emergency power supply device based on the memristor pulse neural network mainly comprises an installation adjusting element 1, an installation box body 2, and an emergency power supply element 3 arranged in the installation box body 2;
as shown in fig. 2, the installation and adjustment element 1 comprises a mounting plate 10 having legs 100 at the bottom and openings 101 at four corners and a mounting slide column 102 at the center of the bottom, arc-shaped snap-fit corners 11 vertically disposed at the four openings 101 and horizontally connected to the openings 101 through telescopic rods, an adjustment mounting ring 12 sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting slide column 102 and having adjusting support rods 120 connected to the bottom ends of the arc-shaped snap-fit corners 11 in a one-to-one correspondence manner along the circumferential direction, a micro-driving motor 13 for driving the adjustment mounting ring 12 to slide up and down on the mounting slide column 102, wherein the micro-driving motor 13 is a dry battery charged in advance, wherein the micro-driving motor 13 is a commercially available dc micro-stepping motor, as shown in fig. 3, a buffer plate 110 is vertically disposed at the inner wall of the arc-shaped snap-fit corner 11, and the outer wall of the buffer plate 110 is provided with 4 buffer springs 111 connected to the inner wall of, the buffer plate 110 is arranged between the installation box body 2 and the arc-shaped clamping buckle angle 11, so that the damage of the installation box body 2 or the damage of internal electrical elements caused by external force impact is avoided, the service life of the device is shortened, the clamping anti-slip pad 112 is arranged on the inner wall of the buffer plate 110, 5 clamping balls 113 are uniformly arranged on the clamping anti-slip pad 112, clamping grooves 24 are arranged at the four corners of the outer wall of the installation box body 2 and corresponding to the clamping balls 113, the clamping balls 113 are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 24, the stability of contact between the installation box body 2 and the buffer plate 110 is improved, the situation that the installation box body 2 is slipped off due to slipping is avoided, so that the reliability of the device is influenced, as shown in figure 6, 8 sliding beads I1020 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the installation sliding column 102 from top to bottom, sliding beads II 121 which are connected with the sliding beads I1020 in a sliding manner are arranged on the inner wall of the, the friction resistance between the mounting sliding column 102 and the adjusting mounting ring 12 is reduced, so that the adjusting efficiency among the arc-shaped clamping buckle angles 11 is improved, and the reliability of mounting the adjusting element 1 is improved;
as shown in fig. 5, a mounting column 20 having a bottom end connected to the mounting box 2 through a rotating shaft and a regular hexagon cross section is disposed at a central position inside the mounting box 2, and each side of the mounting column 20 is uniformly provided with 3 mounting grooves 200 from top to bottom, as shown in fig. 1, a side wall of the mounting box 2 is provided with an inclined push handle 21, an outer wall of the inclined push handle 21 is sleeved with an anti-slip rubber 210, a bottom end of a leg 100 is provided with a sliding wheel 103, and a brake 1030 is disposed at the sliding wheel 103, the sliding wheel 103 is pushed to move by the inclined push handle 21, when a moving place is reached, the brake 1030 is used for fixing and braking, so as to increase the convenience of moving the whole device, wherein the brake 1030 is an existing electric brake element in the market and is not described herein again, the outer wall of the mounting box 2 is provided with a heat dissipating port 22, and a heat dissipating fan 220 is, as shown in fig. 7, a hollow groove 201 is provided in the center of the inside of the installation column 20, 9 heat dissipation holes 202 are uniformly provided in the inner wall of the hollow groove 201 and corresponding to the inner wall of each installation groove 200, hot air in the installation box 2 is drawn out by a heat dissipation fan 220, and simultaneously, hot air in each installation groove 200 is drawn out through the heat dissipation holes 202 and the hollow groove 201, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the storage battery 30 in the installation column 20, and increasing the service life of the storage battery 30, rain shielding plates 25 are respectively hinged to the top ends of the periphery of the outer wall of the installation box 2, a hanging ring 250 is provided at the bottom end of the rain shielding plate 25, a hook 14 corresponding to the hanging ring 250 is provided at the bottom end of the installation box 2, the hook 14 is hung in the hanging ring 250 to support the rain shielding plate 25, so that the rain shielding plate 25 is obliquely arranged, and rain water flows down through the obliquely arranged rain shielding plate 25, and when not in use, the hook 14 is taken down from the, through the arrangement of the rain shielding plates 25, the phenomenon that the emergency power supply equipment is exposed to rain in the rainy weather to cause burning of an internal circuit and damage of the equipment is avoided, 9 water flowing grooves 251 which are parallel to each other are uniformly arranged at the upper end of each rain shielding plate 25 along the vertical direction, the flowing rate of the rain on the rain shielding plates 25 is increased through the water flowing grooves 251, the phenomenon that the rain enters the installation box body 2 through the upper end of the installation box body 2 to damage internal electric elements is avoided, and the type of the cooling fan 220 is ZL-803;
as shown in fig. 5, the emergency power supply element 3 includes a storage battery 30 disposed in the mounting groove 200, a charger 31 electrically connected to an input end of the storage battery 30, an inverter 32 electrically connected to an output end of each storage battery 30, and a memristor 33 electrically connected to the inverter 32, wherein the storage battery 30, the charger 31, the inverter 32, and the memristor 33 are conventional elements applied in commercially available emergency power supply devices.
When the emergency power supply equipment disclosed by the invention is used for working, the specific working principle is as follows:
(1) opening the cover plate 23, installing the storage batteries 30 in the corresponding number of the installation grooves 200 as required, then starting the micro driving motor 13, driving the adjusting installation ring 12 to slide upwards on the installation sliding column 102 by the micro driving motor 13, enabling the adjusting support rod 120 to drive the four telescopic rods to move towards the direction far away from the opening 101, enabling the arc-shaped clamping buckle angles 11 to move back and forth, and closing the micro driving motor 13;
(2) placing the mounting box body 2 on the upper end of the mounting plate 10, starting the micro driving motor 13 again, driving the adjusting mounting ring 12 to slide downwards on the mounting sliding column 102 by the micro driving motor 13, and driving the four telescopic rods to move towards the direction close to the opening 101 by the adjusting supporting rod 120, so that the arc-shaped clamping buckle corners 11 move oppositely until the clamping balls 113 are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 23, and then closing the micro driving motor 13;
(3) the sliding wheel 103 is pushed to move by inclining the push handle 21, and when the moving place is reached, the brake member 1030 performs fixed braking, and the whole device is fixed;
(4) an external charging power supply is connected with the storage battery 30 by using the charger 31 to charge the storage battery 30, at the moment, the storage battery 30 starts to normally work, an emergency power failure situation is simulated, direct current output by the storage battery 30 is inverted into alternating current by using the inverter 32, the amount of charge flowing through the storage battery 30 in the power failure process is memorized by using the memristor 33, and if the power failure situation occurs again, the inverter 32 automatically starts to work through the memristor 33;
(5) in the above operation, the hot air in the installation case 2 is extracted by the hot air fan 220.
Example 2
This embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1 except that:
as shown in fig. 8, the intelligent electronic control device 4 further comprises an intelligent electronic control device 4, wherein the intelligent electronic control device 4 comprises a controller 40 for controlling normal operation of electrical components, a temperature sensor 41 electrically connected to the controller 40 and disposed in the mounting column 20, a touch display 42 electrically connected to the controller 40 and disposed on an outer wall of the mounting column 2, a failure status analysis module 43 electrically connected to the controller 40, a failure indication device 44 electrically connected to the controller 40, and a temperature sensor 41 for detecting a temperature in the mounting column 20, when the temperature reaches an upper limit, the controller 40 controls a heat dissipation fan 220 to draw out hot air in the mounting column 2 through the heat dissipation fan 220, analyzes and monitors an operating status of each electrical component through the failure status analysis module 43, and when a failure occurs in one electrical component, the failure status analysis module 43 analyzes the hot air, the controller 40 sends the fault element to the controller 40 after determining the fault element, the controller 40 displays the signal through the touch display screen 42, and reminds workers to check and maintain through the fault indication element 44, the intelligent type of the device is increased through the setting of the intelligent electronic control element 4, so that all the electric elements work stably, safely and reliably, wherein the controller 40 is in a Micro870PLC model, the temperature sensor 41 is in a WRM-101 model, the touch display screen 42 is in a Mitsubishi FX3G PLC industrial touch screen, and the fault indication element 44 is a commercially available voice alarm.
When the emergency power supply equipment disclosed by the invention is used for working, the specific working principle is as follows:
(1) opening the cover plate 23, installing the storage batteries 30 in the corresponding number of the installation grooves 200 as required, then starting the micro driving motor 13 through the controller 40, driving the adjusting installation ring 12 to slide upwards on the installation sliding column 102 by the micro driving motor 13, driving the four telescopic rods to move towards the direction far away from the opening 101 by the adjusting support rod 120, so that the arc-shaped clamping buckle angles 11 move back to back, and closing the micro driving motor 13;
(2) placing the installation box body 2 on the upper end of the installation plate 10, controlling the micro driving motor 13 to be started again by the controller 40, driving the adjusting installation ring 12 to slide downwards on the installation sliding column 102 by the micro driving motor 13, and driving the four telescopic rods to move towards the direction close to the opening 101 by the adjusting supporting rod 120, so that the arc-shaped clamping buckling corners 11 move oppositely until the clamping balls 113 are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 23, and then closing the micro driving motor 13;
(3) the sliding wheel 103 is pushed to move by inclining the push handle 21, and when the moving place is reached, the controller 40 controls the brake 1030 to perform fixed braking, so that the whole device is fixed;
(4) an external charging power supply is connected with the storage battery 30 by using the charger 31 to charge the storage battery 30, at the moment, the storage battery 30 starts to normally work, an emergency power failure situation is simulated, direct current output by the storage battery 30 is inverted into alternating current by using the inverter 32, the amount of charge flowing through the storage battery 30 in the power failure process is memorized by using the memristor 33, and if the power failure situation occurs again, the inverter 32 automatically starts to work through the memristor 33;
(5) in the above working process, the temperature sensor 41 detects the temperature in the mounting column 20, when the temperature reaches the upper limit, the controller 40 controls the heat dissipation fan 220 to draw out the hot air in the mounting box 2 through the hot air fan 220, the fault state analysis module 43 analyzes and monitors the working state of each electrical element, when a certain electrical element fails, the fault state analysis module 43 analyzes, the failed element is determined and then sent to the controller 40, the controller 40 displays the signal through the touch display screen 42, and the fault indication element 44 reminds the operator to perform inspection and maintenance.

Claims (8)

1. An emergency power supply device based on a memristor pulse neural network is characterized by mainly comprising an installation adjusting element (1), an installation box body (2) and an emergency power supply element (3) arranged in the installation box body (2);
the installation and adjustment element (1) comprises support legs (100) arranged at the bottom ends, openings (101) arranged at four corners of the support legs, an installation plate (10) with an installation sliding column (102) arranged at the center of the bottom end, arc-shaped clamping buckling corners (11) vertically arranged at the four openings (101) and horizontally connected with the openings (101) through telescopic rods, adjustment installation rings (12) sleeved on the outer walls of the installation sliding columns (102) and provided with adjustment support rods (120) which are in one-to-one correspondence connection with the bottom ends of the arc-shaped clamping buckling corners (11) along the circumferential direction, and a micro drive motor (13) for driving the adjustment installation rings (12) to slide up and down on the installation sliding column (102), wherein a power supply of the micro drive motor (13) is provided by a dry battery which is charged in advance;
a mounting cylinder (20) with a cross section of a regular polygon structure and a bottom end connected with the mounting box body (2) through a rotating shaft is arranged at the central position in the mounting box body (2), and a plurality of mounting grooves (200) are uniformly formed in each side surface of the mounting cylinder (20) from top to bottom;
the emergency power supply element (3) comprises storage batteries (30) arranged in the mounting groove (200), chargers (31) electrically connected with input ends of the storage batteries (30), inverters (32) electrically connected with output ends of the storage batteries (30), and memristors (33) electrically connected with the inverters (32).
2. The memristor impulse neural network-based emergency power supply equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inclined pushing handle (21) is arranged on a side wall of the installation box body (2), an anti-slip rubber (210) is sleeved on an outer wall of the inclined pushing handle (21), a sliding wheel (103) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting leg (100), and a brake piece (1030) is arranged at the sliding wheel (103).
3. The memristor pulse neural network-based emergency power supply device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heat dissipation port (22) is formed in the outer wall of the installation box body (2), a heat dissipation fan (220) is arranged at the heat dissipation port (22), a cover plate (23) is hinged to the outer wall of the installation box body (2), a hollow groove (201) is formed in the center of the inside of the installation cylinder (20), and a plurality of heat dissipation holes (202) are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the hollow groove (201) and the inner wall corresponding to each installation groove (200).
4. The memristor impulse neural network-based emergency power supply device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a buffer plate (110) is vertically arranged at the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping buckle angle (11), and a plurality of buffer springs (111) connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping buckle angle (11) are arranged on the outer wall of the buffer plate (110).
5. The memristor impulse neural network-based emergency power supply device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a clamping anti-slip pad (112) is arranged on the inner wall of the buffer plate (110), a plurality of clamping balls (113) are uniformly arranged on the clamping anti-slip pad (112), and clamping grooves (24) are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the installation box body (2) and corresponding to the clamping balls (113).
6. The memristor pulse neural network-based emergency power supply device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding beads I (1020) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting sliding column (102) from top to bottom, and a sliding bead II (121) which is in sliding connection with the sliding beads I (1020) is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting mounting ring (12).
7. The memristor impulse neural network-based emergency power supply device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rain shielding plate (25) is hinged to the top end of the periphery of the outer wall of the installation box body (2), a hanging ring (250) is arranged at the bottom end of the rain shielding plate (25), and a hook (14) corresponding to the hanging ring (250) is arranged at the bottom end of the installation box body (2).
8. The memristor impulse neural network-based emergency power supply device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of water flowing grooves (251) which are parallel to each other are uniformly arranged on the upper end of each rain shielding plate (25) along the vertical direction.
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