CN111302274B

CN111302274B - Steel carrying mechanical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111302274B
Application number: CN201911276770.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈琪
Original assignee: Ganzhou Yizhiyuan Steel Co ltd
Current assignee: Ganzhou yizhiyuan Steel Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2021-05-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-12
Also published as: CN111302274A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of steel carrying, in particular to steel carrying mechanical equipment which comprises a forklift and a sliding frame, wherein the right end face of the forklift is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rods, the upper end face of each first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inner sides of the sliding blocks are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, the centers of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with protective devices, a fixed plate is fixedly connected above the left end face of the sliding frame, and the right end face of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the second electric telescopic rod, the limiting plate and the protection plate, when the forklift carries steel, the second electric telescopic rod is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the limiting plate rotates, then the protection plate is positioned on the right side of the steel, the protection purpose is realized, and the steel on the upper layer is prevented from falling off due to inertia when the forklift stops.

Description

Steel carrying mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel carrying, in particular to steel carrying mechanical equipment.

Background

The steel is a material with certain shape, size and performance, which is made of steel ingots, steel billets or steel materials through pressure processing. Most of steel processing is through pressure working, make the steel that is processed produce plastic deformation, according to the steel processing temperature difference, can divide into cold working and hot working two kinds, steel is the national construction and realizes the important material of four types indispensable, its uses extensively, the variety is various, according to the difference of section shape, steel generally divide into section bar, panel, tubular product and metal product four major types, in order to facilitate organizing the production of steel, order goods supply and do good management and management work, divide into again heavy rail, light rail, large-scale shaped steel, medium-sized shaped steel, small-size shaped steel, steel clod wash shaped steel, high-quality type, metal product etc. variety.

Steel transport need not hoist and mount the transport through the driving in the existing market, need not just carry through fork truck, and the former needs hoist and mount in the factory building, and is inflexible, and the latter is though nimble, but some steel are the shaft-like easy roll, and length is longer, and general fork truck does not have protector because inertia makes steel roll off easily, is difficult for carrying, has certain potential safety hazard, consequently, provides a steel transport mechanical equipment to above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide steel carrying mechanical equipment to solve the problems that the forklift carrying proposed in the background art is not provided with a protection device, and steel is easy to roll off due to inertia to hurt people.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a steel carrying mechanical device comprises a forklift and a sliding frame, wherein the right end face of the forklift is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the upper end face of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inner side of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the center of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a protective device, a fixed plate is fixedly connected above the left end face of the sliding frame, the right end face of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with the protective device, the protective device comprises a second electric telescopic rod and a rotating rod, the left end face of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the right end face of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the left end face of the, the sliding frame is characterized in that an extending device is connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the sliding frame in a sliding mode, a blocking device is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding frame, and the lower end face of the extending device is connected with the blocking device in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the fixed plate is arranged obliquely, and the right end face of the fixed plate forms an included angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal plane.

Preferably, the dwang is the setting of T type, the terminal surface is the contained angle with the spacing board left end face under the dwang is 90, the limiting plate is the setting of rectangular plate shape.

Preferably, the extending device comprises a forklift plate and an auxiliary plate, the lower end face of the forklift plate is connected with a blocking device in a sliding mode, the left end face of the forklift plate is connected with a sliding frame in a sliding mode, the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner side of the forklift plate, a double-output-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the auxiliary plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the tail end of a spindle of the double-output-shaft motor, a threaded cylinder is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, an extending frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded cylinder, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the left end face and the right end face of the threaded cylinder, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the forklift plate.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad of fork truck board left end face and extension frame left end face, the equal sliding connection in the backup pad inboard of fork truck board left side has the slide bar, slide bar one end and extension frame fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of the slide bar other end.

Preferably, the right end face of the double-output-shaft motor is flush with the right end face of the auxiliary plate, and the right end face of the auxiliary plate and the right side face of the top end of the forklift plate are located on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the stop device is including blockking piece and connecting rod, block the piece outside and rotate with the extension device through the pivot and be connected, the terminal surface all rotates under blockking the piece and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod other end all rotates and is connected with the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem left end face and carriage fixed connection, the hydraulic stem outside and extension device sliding connection, hydraulic stem below sliding connection has the baffle, the baffle outside and extension device fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the second electric telescopic rod, the rotating rod, the limiting plate and the protecting plate, when the forklift carries steel, the second electric telescopic rod is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the limiting plate rotates, then the protecting plate is positioned on the right side of the steel, the protection purpose is realized, and the steel on the upper layer is prevented from falling off due to inertia when the forklift stops;

2. according to the forklift, the forklift plate, the supporting plate, the sliding rod, the limiting block, the auxiliary plate and the double-output-shaft motor are arranged, and the double-output-shaft motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder moves, the extending frame moves, the distance between the forklift plates of the forklift is enlarged, two ends of steel are not easy to contact with the ground, and the steel is convenient to carry;

3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the blocking block, the connecting rod, the hydraulic rod and the baffle plate, the connecting rod is driven to move through the hydraulic rod, so that the blocking block is driven to move upwards through the connecting rod, the lower layer of steel is blocked, the lower layer of steel can be limited and fixed, the normal carrying of the steel is ensured, and the device has a good practical value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an extension apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the spacing frame according to the present invention;

figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a stop block according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-forklift, 2-sliding rack, 3-first electric telescopic rod, 4-sliding block, 5-rotating shaft, 6-fixing plate, 7-protective device, 701-second electric telescopic rod, 702-rotating rod, 703-limiting plate, 704-protecting plate, 8-extending device, 801-forklift plate, 802-supporting plate, 803-sliding rod, 804-limiting block, 805-auxiliary plate, 806-double-output-shaft motor, 807-threaded rod, 808-threaded barrel, 809-limiting strip, 810-limiting frame, 811-extending frame, 9-blocking device, 901-blocking block, 902-connecting rod, 903-hydraulic rod and 904-baffle.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a steel carrying mechanical device comprises a forklift 1 and a sliding frame 2, the right end face of the forklift 1 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 2, the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame 2 are fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 3, the upper end face of the first electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 4, the inner side of the sliding block 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the center of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a protective device 7, the upper part of the left end face of the sliding frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, the fixed plate 6 is obliquely arranged, the included angle formed by the right end face of the fixed plate 6 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, the arrangement can start a second hydraulic rod 701 to directly push a rotating plate 702 to rotate so as to realize the protective effect of a protective plate 704, the right end face of the fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected with, the right end face of the second electric telescopic rod 701 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 702, the rotating rod 702 is arranged in a T shape, the arrangement ensures that the protection plate 704 can normally rotate, the included angle formed by the lower end face of the rotating rod 702 and the left end face of the limit plate 703 is 90 degrees, the limit plate 703 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the limit plate 703 can limit the protection plate 704, so that the protection plate can only rotate 90 degrees, the plate shape is more stable than the rod shape, and the protection effect of the protection plate is ensured, the left end face of the rotating rod 702 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 5, the right end face of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected with the limit plate 703, the right end of the rotating rod 702 is rotatably connected with the protection plate 704, the lower part of the outer side of the sliding frame 2 is slidably connected with an extension device 8, the lower end face of the sliding frame 2 is fixedly connected with a, stop that the terminal surface all rotates under the piece 901 and be connected with connecting rod 902, connecting rod 902 can drive and stop piece 901 and rotate, thereby make and stop piece 901 position and block the backing plate, avoid the backing plate to slide, have fine spacing purpose, avoid the steel of lower floor to roll down, the connecting rod 902 other end all rotates and is connected with hydraulic stem 903, hydraulic stem 903 left end face and 2 fixed connection of carriage, hydraulic stem 903 outside and 8 sliding connection of extension set, hydraulic stem 903 below sliding connection has baffle 904, setting up of baffle 904 guarantees that hydraulic stem 903 can normally slide, play the supporting role to hydraulic stem 903, baffle 904 outside and 8 fixed connection of extension set.

The working process is as follows: when in use, the power is switched on, when the length of the transported steel is small and the height is high, the first electric telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the sliding block 4 to be upward fixed, the sliding block 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to move upward, then the backing plate for placing steel is forked by starting the forklift 1, then the second electric telescopic rod 701 is started to drive the rotating plate 702 to rotate, the rotating plate 702 drives the limit plate 703 to move, at the same time, the rotating plate 702 drives the protection plate 704 to move, the protection plate 704 is positioned at the right side of the steel and the base plate, thereby realizing the purpose of protection, avoiding the situation that the inertia steel slips off the backing plate to avoid hurting the working personnel, and by activating the hydraulic rod 903 to move the connecting rod 902 to the right, the connecting rod 902 moves to move the stopper 901 to the upper side, thereby realize spacing the backing plate, avoid the backing plate to slide and the steel roll of lower floor to fall, have fine protection purpose.

Example 2:

in embodiment 2, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, except that when a steel material is transported longer, the extending device 8 needs to be started, the extending device 8 includes a forklift plate 801 and an auxiliary plate 805, the lower end surface of the forklift plate 801 is connected with a blocking device 9 in a sliding manner, the left end surface of the forklift plate 801 is connected with the sliding frame 2 in a sliding manner, the upper side of the inner side of the forklift plate 801 is connected with the auxiliary plate 805 in a fixed manner, the auxiliary plate 805 serves to support a double-output-shaft motor 806, the upper end surface of the auxiliary plate 805 is connected with the double-output-shaft motor 806 in a fixed manner, the tail end of the main shaft of the double-output-shaft motor 806 is connected with a threaded rod 807 in a fixed manner, the outer side of the threaded rod 807 is connected with a threaded cylinder 808 in a spiral manner, the other end of the threaded cylinder 808 is connected with an extending frame 811 in a fixed manner, the arrangement of the limiting strip 809 ensures that the thread cylinder 808 can only move back and forth to avoid self rotation, the upper end surface of the forklift plate 801 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 810, the outer side of the thread cylinder 808 is connected with the limiting frame 810 through the limiting strip 809 in a sliding way, the left end surface of the forklift plate 801 and the left end surface of the extending frame 811 are both fixedly connected with a supporting plate 802, the inner side of the supporting plate 802 at the left side of the forklift plate 801 is connected with a sliding rod 803 in a sliding way, one end of the sliding rod 803 is fixedly connected with the extending frame 811, the other end of the sliding rod 803 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 804, the arrangement of the limiting block 804 prevents the sliding rod 803 from being separated from the supporting plate 802, the right end surface of the double-output-shaft motor 806 is flush with the right end surface of the auxiliary plate 805, the right end surface of the auxiliary plate 805 and the right side surface at the top end of the, when the double-output-shaft motor 806 is started to drive the threaded rods 807 on the front side and the rear side to rotate, the threaded rods 807 drive the threaded cylinders 807 to move, the threaded cylinders 807 drive the extension frames 811 to move towards the front side and the rear side, the extension frames 811 can be guaranteed to stably move towards the front side and the rear side under the action of the sliding rods 803, the sliding rods 803 achieve the purposes of guiding and limiting, the limiting blocks 804 prevent the sliding rods 803 from being separated from the supporting plate 802 and achieve a good limiting purpose, the limiting frames 810 are arranged to guarantee the threaded cylinders 808 to accurately move towards the front side and the rear side, the limiting strips 809 achieve the limiting purpose, the threaded cylinders 808 can only move back and forth to avoid self rotation, the auxiliary plate 805 achieves the purpose of supporting the double-output-shaft motor 806, and steel with longer length can be transported through the arrangement, and the use range.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel transport mechanical equipment, includes fork truck (1) and carriage (2), its characterized in that: the forklift is characterized in that a sliding frame (2) is fixedly connected to the right end face of a forklift (1), a first electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame (2), a sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first electric telescopic rod (3), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding block (4), a protective device (7) is rotatably connected to the center of the rotating shaft (5), a fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left end face of the sliding frame (2), a protective device (7) is rotatably connected to the right end face of the fixed plate (6), the protective device (7) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (701) and a rotating rod (702), the left end face of the second electric telescopic rod (701) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (, the left end face of the rotating rod (702) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (5), the right end face of the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (703), the right end of the rotating rod (702) is rotatably connected with a protective plate (704), an extending device (8) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the sliding frame (2), a blocking device (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding frame (2), and the lower end face of the extending device (8) is slidably connected with the blocking device (9);

the extension device (8) comprises a forklift plate (801) and an auxiliary plate (805), the lower end surfaces of the forklift plates (801) are all connected with blocking devices (9) in a sliding way, the left end surface of the forklift plate (801) is connected with the sliding frame (2) in a sliding way, the upper parts of the inner sides of the forklift plates (801) are fixedly connected with auxiliary plates (805), the upper end surfaces of the auxiliary plates (805) are fixedly connected with double-output-shaft motors (806), the tail ends of the main shafts of the double-output-shaft motor (806) are fixedly connected with threaded rods (807), the outer sides of the threaded rods (807) are spirally connected with threaded cylinders (808), the other ends of the threaded cylinders (808) are fixedly connected with extension frames (811), the left end surface and the right end surface of the threaded cylinder (808) are fixedly connected with limit strips (809), the upper end surfaces of the forklift plates (801) are fixedly connected with limiting frames (810), and the outer sides of the threaded cylinders (808) are connected with the limiting frames (810) in a sliding mode through limiting strips (809);

the forklift is characterized in that a supporting plate (802) is fixedly connected with the left end face of the forklift plate (801) and the left end face of the extending frame (811), a sliding rod (803) is slidably connected with the inner side of the supporting plate (802) on the left side of the forklift plate (801), one end of the sliding rod (803) is fixedly connected with the extending frame (811), and a limiting block (804) is fixedly connected with the other end of the sliding rod (803).

2. The steel handling machine of claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (6) is obliquely arranged, and an included angle formed by the right end face of the fixed plate (6) and a horizontal plane is 30 degrees.

3. The steel handling machine of claim 1, wherein: dwang (702) is the T type setting, the terminal surface is the contained angle with limiting plate (703) left end face under dwang (702) is 90, limiting plate (703) are the setting of rectangular plate form.

4. The steel handling machine of claim 1, wherein: the right end face of the double-output-shaft motor (806) is flush with the right end face of the auxiliary plate (805), and the right end face of the auxiliary plate (805) and the right end face of the top end of the forklift plate (801) are located on the same vertical plane.

5. The steel handling machine of claim 1, wherein: the blocking device (9) comprises a blocking block (901) and a connecting rod (902), the outer side of the blocking block (901) is rotatably connected with the extending device (8) through a rotating shaft, the lower end face of the blocking block (901) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (902), the other end of the connecting rod (902) is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod (903), the left end face of the hydraulic rod (903) is fixedly connected with the sliding frame (2), the outer side of the hydraulic rod (903) is slidably connected with the extending device (8), a baffle (904) is slidably connected below the hydraulic rod (903), and the outer side of the baffle (904) is fixedly connected with the extending device (8).