CN111301928A - Conveying device and conveyor with same - Google Patents

Conveying device and conveyor with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111301928A
CN111301928A CN202010125222.1A CN202010125222A CN111301928A CN 111301928 A CN111301928 A CN 111301928A CN 202010125222 A CN202010125222 A CN 202010125222A CN 111301928 A CN111301928 A CN 111301928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
conveyor
roller
section
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010125222.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111301928B (en
Inventor
崔禹
宫文新
纪洪凯
谭宗保
季延风
周艳明
李林杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010125222.1A priority Critical patent/CN111301928B/en
Publication of CN111301928A publication Critical patent/CN111301928A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111301928B publication Critical patent/CN111301928B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/10Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface
    • B65G15/12Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts
    • B65G15/14Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts the load being conveyed between the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/10Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
    • B65G21/12Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of position of load-carrier or traction element as a whole
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/10Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
    • B65G21/14Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of length or configuration of load-carrier or traction element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a conveying device and a conveyor with the same, wherein the conveying device comprises a first conveying part and a second conveying part which are mutually butted, and the first conveying part is arranged relative to the second conveying part in a swinging mode around a preset axis so as to change the conveying direction; the first conveying part comprises a plurality of first conveying lines arranged in parallel, and at least part of each first conveying line is arranged in a telescopic manner along the conveying direction; the second conveying part comprises a plurality of second conveying lines arranged side by side, and at least part of each second conveying line is telescopically arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveying line. The conveying device solves the problem that a belt conveyor in the prior art is poor in use flexibility.

Description

Conveying device and conveyor with same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of conveyors, in particular to a conveying device and a conveyor with the same.
Background
At present, in the processes of transporting, loading, unloading, storing, loading and unloading goods, a belt conveyor is widely used for loading and unloading goods so as to replace part of labor force.
Most of the existing belt conveyors can only realize linear conveying, and although conveying at a fixed angle can be realized in a mode of overlapping a plurality of conveying belts, the existing belt conveyors are poor in use flexibility and incapable of realizing variable-angle conveying, so that adverse effects are brought to conveying operation of goods.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a conveying device and a conveyor with the same, so as to solve the problem that a belt conveyor in the prior art is poor in use flexibility.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a conveying apparatus including a first conveying section and a second conveying section butted against each other, the first conveying section being swingably provided about a predetermined axis with respect to the second conveying section to change a conveying direction; the first conveying part comprises a plurality of first conveying lines arranged in parallel, and at least part of each first conveying line is arranged in a telescopic manner along the conveying direction; the second conveying part comprises a plurality of second conveying lines arranged side by side, and at least part of each second conveying line is telescopically arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveying line.
Further, the first transfer line and the second transfer line each include: the device comprises a first support, a second support and a third support, wherein the first support is provided with a first support roller and a first guide roller which are arranged at intervals along a first direction; the second support is movably arranged relative to the first support along a first direction, a second supporting roller and a second guide roller are arranged on the second support, the second supporting roller and the second guide roller are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the second guide roller is positioned on one side, far away from the second supporting roller, of the first guide roller; the conveying belt sequentially bypasses the first supporting roller, the first guide roller, the second guide roller and the second supporting roller to form a closed-loop structure.
Further, the conveying device comprises a driving member which is rotatably arranged around a preset axis; each second support of the first conveying part and each second support of the second conveying part are connected with the driving part so as to drive each second support of the first conveying part and each second support of the second conveying part to move when the driving part rotates.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the driving piece is provided with a first strip-shaped groove, each second support of the second conveying part is provided with a first connecting portion, each first connecting portion comprises a first roller, each first roller is installed in the first strip-shaped groove, and each first roller can be arranged in a rolling mode along the extending direction of the first strip-shaped groove.
Further, the conveying device comprises a plurality of transition supporting pieces, and each transition supporting piece is arranged between each second bracket of the adjacent first conveying part and each second bracket of the second conveying part in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each transition support is connected with each first connecting part in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to move along with the corresponding first connecting part.
Further, the transition support is a transition wheel which is rotatably arranged around the axis of the transition wheel, and the axis of the transition wheel is arranged along the vertical direction.
Further, the lower surface of driving piece is equipped with second bar groove, and each second support of first conveying part all has the second connecting portion, and each second connecting portion all includes the second gyro wheel, and each second gyro wheel is all installed in second bar groove, and each second gyro wheel can set up with rolling along the extending direction of second bar groove.
Further, the conveying device comprises a power part for driving the first conveying part and the driving part to rotate; wherein the ratio of the angle of the first conveying part driven by the power part to the angle of the driving part is as follows.
Further, the conveying device comprises a power part for driving the first conveying part and the driving part to rotate, and the power part comprises: a first drive gear rotatably provided on the body frame of the first conveying section about an axis thereof; the rotary driving source is connected with the first driving gear so as to drive the first driving gear to rotate; a fixed gear engaged with the first drive gear; the second driving gear is coaxially connected with the first driving gear so as to rotate along with the first driving gear; and the third driving gear is connected with the driving piece.
Further, the pitch circle diameter of the first driving gear is Da, the pitch circle diameter of the fixed gear is Db, the pitch circle diameter of the second driving gear is Dc, and the pitch circle diameter of the third driving gear is Dd; wherein Da/Db/Dc/Dd is 2.
According to another aspect of the invention, a conveyor is provided, the conveyor having a conveying device for conveying goods, the conveying device being the conveying device described above.
Further, the number of the conveying devices is two, and the second conveying parts of the two conveying devices are mutually butted.
Furthermore, two ends of the conveyor are provided with auxiliary conveying parts for conveying goods, and the two auxiliary conveying parts are correspondingly butted with the first conveying parts of the two conveying devices one by one; wherein at least part of the auxiliary conveying part is rotatably arranged so that the conveying direction of the auxiliary conveying part is adjustably arranged; and/or at least part of the auxiliary conveying section is telescopically arranged so that the conveying length of the auxiliary conveying section is adjustably set.
Further, the conveyor comprises a frame part and a base part, the frame part being movably mounted on the base part, and the conveying means being mounted on the frame part.
Further, the base portion includes a plurality of wheels and a plurality of landing legs, and a plurality of landing legs encircle a plurality of wheels settings, and each landing leg all sets up along vertical direction telescopically.
The conveying device applying the technical scheme of the invention comprises a first conveying part and a second conveying part which are mutually butted, wherein the first conveying part is arranged around a preset axis relative to the second conveying part in a swinging mode to change the conveying direction; the first conveying part comprises a plurality of first conveying lines arranged in parallel, and at least part of each first conveying line is arranged in a telescopic manner along the conveying direction; the second conveying part comprises a plurality of second conveying lines arranged side by side, and at least part of each second conveying line is telescopically arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveying line. The conveying length of the first conveying line and the second conveying line refers to the length of the structure in which the first conveying line and the second conveying line can perform a conveying function in the respective conveying directions. Through setting up first conveying part to including many first transfer chain, set up second conveying part to including many second transfer chain, when first conveying part swings for second conveying part, through carrying out corresponding regulation to the length of many first transfer chain and many second transfer chain, can make and well dock all the time between first conveying part and the second conveying part, the realization is carried the goods smoothly, thereby make conveyor can carry out the transport operation of multiple angle, the variable angle of having realized carrying the goods, the problem of the poor flexibility of use of the belt conveyor among the prior art is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view from a first perspective of a first embodiment of a transport device according to the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view from a second perspective of an embodiment of a delivery device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a first partial region of an embodiment of a conveying device according to the invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a second partial region of an embodiment of the conveying device according to the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a transport device according to the invention in a first transport state;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a transport device according to the invention in a second transport state;
fig. 7 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of the conveying device according to the invention in a third conveying state;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third perspective of an embodiment of a conveyor according to the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a partial region of an embodiment of a conveyor according to the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a conveyor according to the invention in a first loading and unloading state;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a conveyor according to the invention in a second loading and unloading state;
FIG. 12 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a conveyor according to the invention in a third loading and unloading state;
fig. 13 shows a schematic structural view from a fourth perspective of an embodiment of the conveyor according to the invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
1. a first conveying section; 11. a first conveyor line; 2. a second conveying section; 21. a second conveyor line; 10. a first bracket; 101. a first support roller; 102. a first guide roller; 20. a second bracket; 201. a second support roller; 202. a second guide roller; 203. a first roller; 204. a second roller; 30. a conveyor belt; 40. a drive member; 50. a transition support; 60. an auxiliary conveying section; 70. a frame portion; 80. a base portion; 81. a wheel; 82. a support leg; 100. a first drive gear; 200. fixing a gear; 300. a second drive gear; 400. a third drive gear.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a conveying apparatus including a first conveying part 1 and a second conveying part 2 butted against each other, the first conveying part 1 being swingably provided about a predetermined axis with respect to the second conveying part 2 to change a conveying direction; the first conveying part 1 comprises a plurality of first conveying lines 11 which are arranged in parallel, and at least part of each first conveying line 11 is arranged in a telescopic manner along the conveying direction; the second conveying section 2 includes a plurality of second conveying lines 21 arranged side by side, and at least a part of each second conveying line 21 is telescopically arranged in a conveying direction thereof.
The conveying device of the invention comprises a first conveying part 1 and a second conveying part 2 which are mutually butted, wherein the first conveying part 1 is arranged relative to the second conveying part 2 in a swinging way around a preset axis to change the conveying direction; the first conveying part 1 comprises a plurality of first conveying lines 11 which are arranged in parallel, and at least part of each first conveying line 11 is arranged in a telescopic manner along the conveying direction; the second conveying section 2 includes a plurality of second conveying lines 21 arranged side by side, and at least a part of each second conveying line 21 is telescopically arranged in a conveying direction thereof. The conveying length of the first conveying line 11 and the second conveying line 21 refers to the length of the structure in which the first conveying line 11 and the second conveying line 21 can perform a conveying function in the respective conveying directions. Through setting up first conveyor segment 1 to including many first transfer chain 11, set up second conveyor segment 2 to including many second transfer chain 21, when first conveyor segment 1 swings for second conveyor segment 2, through carrying out corresponding regulation to many first transfer chain 11 and many second transfer chain 21's length, can make and well dock all the time between first conveyor segment 1 and the second conveyor segment 2, realize carrying the goods smoothly, thereby make conveyor can carry out the transport operation of multiple angle, the variable angle of having realized carrying the goods, the problem of the poor flexibility of use of the belt conveyor among the prior art has been solved.
The aforesaid butt joint of the first conveying part 1 and the second conveying part 2 means that the first conveying part 1 can receive goods from the second conveying part 2, or goods on the first conveying part 1 can be conveyed to the second conveying part 2. Specifically, the first conveying section 1 and the second conveying section 2 are spaced apart by a small distance as long as the goods can normally pass through. The number of the first conveying lines 11 and the number of the second conveying lines 21 are not less than three, and the first conveying lines and the second conveying lines can be selected according to conveying requirements. Preferably, the number of the first conveying lines 11 and the second conveying lines 21 is the same, and 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 conveying lines are provided.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the productivity adjustment of the first transfer line 11 and the second transfer line 21, each of the first transfer line 11 and the second transfer line 21 includes: the device comprises a first support 10, wherein a first support roller 101 and a first guide roller 102 are arranged on the first support 10, and the first support roller 101 and the first guide roller 102 are arranged at intervals along a first direction; the second bracket 20 is movably arranged along a first direction relative to the first bracket 10, a second supporting roller 201 and a second guiding roller 202 are arranged on the second bracket 20, the second supporting roller 201 and the second guiding roller 202 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the first supporting roller 101 and the second supporting roller 201 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the second guiding roller 202 is positioned on one side of the first guiding roller 102 far away from the second supporting roller 201; the conveyer belt 30, conveyer belt 30 forms closed loop after bypassing first supporting roller 101, first guide roller 102, second guide roller 202, second supporting roller 201 in proper order.
The conveyor belt 30 between the first support roller 101 and the second support roller 201 is used for conveying the load, and the length of the conveyor belt 30 between the first support roller 101 and the second support roller 201 is the conveying length of the conveyor line. Thus, when the second frame 20 approaches the first frame 10, the first support roller 101 and the second support roller 201 approach each other, so that the conveying length of the conveying belt 30 is reduced; when the second support 20 is far away from the first support 10, the first support roller 101 and the second support roller 201 are far away from each other, so that the conveying length of the conveying belt 30 is increased; the distance between the second guide roller 202 and the first guide roller 102 is correspondingly increased or decreased during the process that the second frame 20 approaches or moves away from the first frame 10, so that the conveyor belt 30 is always kept in a tensioned state.
Of course, the first conveying line 11 and the second conveying line 21 may be other structures capable of achieving the length adjustable function in the prior art, such as a multi-segment overlapping structure, an elastic telescopic structure, and the like.
In this embodiment, the second frame 20 is provided with a movable frame that is positionally adjustably disposed in a first direction with respect to the main body portion of the second frame 20, thereby tensioning the conveyor belt 30 by adjusting the position of the second frame 20.
In order to enable the second support 20 to smoothly slide relative to the first support 10, a sliding block is disposed on the first support 10, and a sliding rail extending along the first direction is disposed on the second support 20, and the sliding rail and the sliding block cooperate to guide the movement of the second support 20.
Specifically, the conveying device includes a driving member 40, the driving member 40 being rotatably provided about a predetermined axis; each of the second supports 20 of the first conveying section 1 and each of the second supports 20 of the second conveying section 2 is connected to a driving member 40 to move each of the second supports 20 of the first conveying section 1 and each of the second supports 20 of the second conveying section 2 when the driving member 40 rotates.
Specifically, the upper surface of the driving member 40 is provided with a first strip-shaped groove, each second bracket 20 of the second conveying part 2 has a first connecting portion, each first connecting portion includes a first roller 203, each first roller 203 is installed in the first strip-shaped groove, and each first roller 203 is rollably disposed along the extending direction of the first strip-shaped groove.
In order to improve the smoothness of the movement of the goods between the first conveying part 1 and the second conveying part 2, the conveying device comprises a plurality of transition supporting pieces 50, and each transition supporting piece 50 is arranged between each second bracket 20 of the adjacent first conveying part 1 and each second bracket 20 of the second conveying part 2 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each transition support 50 is connected with each first connection portion in one-to-one correspondence to move with the corresponding first connection portion.
Specifically, the transition support 50 is a transition wheel rotatably disposed about an axis thereof, the axis of the transition wheel being disposed in a vertical direction. Preferably, the highest point of the transition wheel is at the same level as the upper surface of the conveyor belt 30 of the first conveying section 1 and the second conveying section 2.
In addition, the lower surface of the driving member 40 is provided with a second strip-shaped groove, each second bracket 20 of the first conveying part 1 is provided with a second connecting portion, each second connecting portion comprises a second roller 204, each second roller 204 is installed in the second strip-shaped groove, and each second roller 204 is rollably arranged along the extending direction of the second strip-shaped groove. Specifically, the driving member 40 has a bar-shaped structure, and the cross section of the bar-shaped structure is i-shaped; the bar-shaped structure comprises a first plate body and two vertically arranged second plate bodies, wherein the first plate body is horizontally arranged, the two second plate bodies are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the first plate body respectively and are connected with the first plate body through fasteners such as bolts.
Specifically, the conveying device comprises a power part for driving the first conveying part 1 and the driving part 40 to rotate; wherein, the power part drives the first conveying part 1 and the driving part 40 to rotate at the angle ratio of 2: 1. In this embodiment, the conveying device includes a power part for driving the first conveying part 1 and the driving member 40 to rotate, and the power part includes: a first drive gear 100, the first drive gear 100 being rotatably provided on the body frame of the first conveying section 1 about its axis; a rotation driving source connected to the first driving gear 100 to drive the first driving gear 100 to rotate; a fixed gear 200, the fixed gear 200 being engaged with the first driving gear 100; a second driving gear 300, the second driving gear 300 being coaxially connected with the first driving gear 100 to rotate with the first driving gear 100; a third driving gear 400, the third driving gear 400 being connected with the driving member 40. When the rotary drive source rotates the first drive gear 100, the first drive gear 100 engages with the fixed gear 200 to drive the first conveying portion 1 to rotate about the predetermined axis; meanwhile, the second driving gear 300 is meshed with the third driving gear 400 to drive the driving part 40 to rotate, so that the first conveying part 1 and the driving part 40 are driven simultaneously, and the smoothness of angle change of the conveying device is guaranteed.
Specifically, the pitch circle diameter of the first drive gear 100 is Da, the pitch circle diameter of the fixed gear 200 is Db, the pitch circle diameter of the second drive gear 300 is Dc, and the pitch circle diameter of the third drive gear 400 is Dd; wherein Da/Db/Dc/Dd is 2. In this way, under the driving of the rotary driving source, the rotation angle of the first conveying part 1 is always twice as large as that of the driving member 40, so that the driving effect of the driving member 40 on each second bracket 20 is ensured, and the conveying angle can be smoothly changed.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the transmission stability, Da/Db is 1/3, Dc/Dd is 1/6, and Da + Db is Dc + Dd.
In addition, referring to fig. 8 to 13, the present invention further provides a conveyor, wherein the conveyor has a conveying device for conveying goods, and the conveying device is the above-mentioned conveying device.
In order to adapt the conveyor to more complex working environments and to make it more convenient to use, the two conveying devices are provided, and the second conveying parts 2 of the two conveying devices are butted with each other.
Specifically, two ends of the conveyor are provided with auxiliary conveying parts 60 for conveying goods, and the two auxiliary conveying parts 60 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first conveying parts 1 of the two conveying devices; wherein at least a part of the auxiliary conveying section 60 is rotatably provided so that the conveying direction of the auxiliary conveying section 60 is adjustably provided; and/or at least a portion of the auxiliary conveying portion 60 may be telescopically arranged such that the conveying length of the auxiliary conveying portion 60 may be adjustably set. Specifically, the auxiliary conveying part 60 is swingably provided to adjust the height of the end of the auxiliary conveying part 60 away from the main body part of the conveyor, thereby changing the conveying height to accommodate more conveying demands. The auxiliary conveying portion 60 has a storage position, and when the auxiliary conveying portion 60 swings to the storage position, the auxiliary conveying portion 60 is located above the corresponding conveying device to reduce the space occupation.
In addition, the conveyor includes a frame portion 70 and a base portion 80, the frame portion 70 being movably mounted on the base portion 80, and the conveying means being mounted on the frame portion 70. Thus, by changing the position of the frame portion 70 on the base portion 80, the position of the conveyor can be adjusted, thereby increasing the flexibility of operation of the conveyor. Preferably, the frame portion 70 is rotatably mounted on the base portion 80 about a rotation axis, and the conveying direction of the entire conveying apparatus can be changed by rotating the frame portion 70, which effectively improves the flexibility of the operation of the conveyor.
Specifically, base portion 80 includes a plurality of wheels 81 and a plurality of landing legs 82, and a plurality of landing legs 82 encircle a plurality of wheels 81 and set up, and each landing leg 82 all sets up along vertical direction telescopically to contact with the ground when each landing leg 82 extends, in order to support base portion 80, thereby improve the holistic stability of conveyer.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
the conveying device of the invention comprises a first conveying part 1 and a second conveying part 2 which are mutually butted, wherein the first conveying part 1 is arranged relative to the second conveying part 2 in a swinging way around a preset axis to change the conveying direction; the first conveying part 1 comprises a plurality of first conveying lines 11 which are arranged in parallel, and at least part of each first conveying line 11 is arranged in a telescopic manner along the conveying direction; the second conveying section 2 includes a plurality of second conveying lines 21 arranged side by side, and at least a part of each second conveying line 21 is telescopically arranged in a conveying direction thereof. The conveying length of the first conveying line 11 and the second conveying line 21 refers to the length of the structure in which the first conveying line 11 and the second conveying line 21 can perform a conveying function in the respective conveying directions. Through setting up first conveyor segment 1 to including many first transfer chain 11, set up second conveyor segment 2 to including many second transfer chain 21, when first conveyor segment 1 swings for second conveyor segment 2, through carrying out corresponding regulation to many first transfer chain 11 and many second transfer chain 21's length, can make and well dock all the time between first conveyor segment 1 and the second conveyor segment 2, realize carrying the goods smoothly, thereby make conveyor can carry out the transport operation of multiple angle, the variable angle of having realized carrying the goods, the problem of the poor flexibility of use of the belt conveyor among the prior art has been solved.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A conveying device, characterized by comprising a first conveying section (1) and a second conveying section (2) which are butted with each other, the first conveying section (1) being swingably provided around a predetermined axis with respect to the second conveying section (2) to change a conveying direction;
wherein the first conveying part (1) comprises a plurality of first conveying lines (11) which are arranged side by side, and at least part of each first conveying line (11) is telescopically arranged along the conveying direction thereof; the second conveying part (2) comprises a plurality of second conveying lines (21) which are arranged side by side, and at least part of each second conveying line (21) is telescopically arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveying line.
2. The conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first conveyor line (11) and said second conveyor line (21) each comprise:
the device comprises a first bracket (10), wherein a first supporting roller (101) and a first guide roller (102) are arranged on the first bracket (10), and the first supporting roller (101) and the first guide roller (102) are arranged at intervals along a first direction;
the second bracket (20) is movably arranged along the first direction relative to the first bracket (10), a second supporting roller (201) and a second guiding roller (202) are arranged on the second bracket (20), the second supporting roller (201) and the second guiding roller (202) are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the first supporting roller (101) and the second supporting roller (201) are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the second guiding roller (202) is positioned on one side of the first guiding roller (102) far away from the second supporting roller (201);
the conveying belt (30), the conveying belt (30) is walked around in proper order first supporting roller (101), first guide roll (102), second guide roll (202) form closed loop structure behind second supporting roller (201).
3. A conveyor device according to claim 2, characterized in that the conveyor device comprises a drive member (40), the drive member (40) being rotatably arranged about the predetermined axis; each second bracket (20) of the first conveying part (1) and each second bracket (20) of the second conveying part (2) are connected with the driving part (40) so as to drive each second bracket (20) of the first conveying part (1) and each second bracket (20) of the second conveying part (2) to move when the driving part (40) rotates.
4. A conveyor device according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the drive member (40) is provided with a first strip-shaped groove, each second carriage (20) of the second conveyor section (2) has a first connection portion, each first connection portion comprises a first roller (203), each first roller (203) is mounted in the first strip-shaped groove, and each first roller (203) is rollably arranged in the extending direction of the first strip-shaped groove.
5. The conveyor device according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of transition supports (50), each transition support (50) being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence between each second rack (20) of the adjacent first conveyor sections (1) and each second rack (20) of the second conveyor sections (2); each of the transition supports (50) is connected with each of the first connection portions in one-to-one correspondence to move with the corresponding first connection portion.
6. Conveyor device according to claim 5, characterized in that the transition support (50) is a transition wheel which is rotatably arranged about its axis, the axis of the transition wheel being arranged in a vertical direction.
7. Conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower surface of the drive element (40) is provided with a second elongated groove, each second carriage (20) of the first conveying section (1) has a second connecting portion, each second connecting portion comprises a second roller (204), each second roller (204) is mounted in the second elongated groove, and each second roller (204) is rollably arranged in the extension direction of the second elongated groove.
8. A conveyor device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it comprises a power section for driving the first conveyor section (1) and the drive element (40) in rotation; wherein the power part drives the first conveying part (1) and the driving part (40) to rotate at an angle ratio of 2: 1.
9. A conveyor device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it comprises a power section for driving the first conveyor section (1) and the drive element (40) in rotation, the power section comprising:
a first drive gear (100), the first drive gear (100) being rotatably provided on a body frame of the first conveying section (1) about an axis thereof;
a rotary drive source connected to the first drive gear (100) to drive the first drive gear (100) to rotate;
a fixed gear (200), the fixed gear (200) meshing with the first drive gear (100);
a second drive gear (300), the second drive gear (300) being coaxially connected with the first drive gear (100) to rotate with the first drive gear (100);
a third drive gear (400), the third drive gear (400) being connected with the drive member (40).
10. The conveying device according to claim 9, wherein the first driving gear (100) has a pitch circle diameter Da, the fixed gear (200) has a pitch circle diameter Db, the second driving gear (300) has a pitch circle diameter Dc, and the third driving gear (400) has a pitch circle diameter Dd; wherein (Da/Db)/(Dc/Dd) ═ 2.
11. A conveyor, characterized in that the conveyor has a conveying device for conveying goods, which conveying device is a conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. Conveyor according to claim 11, characterized in that said conveying means are two, the second conveying portions (2) of both said conveying means being mutually butted.
13. A conveyor according to claim 12, characterized in that both ends of the conveyor are provided with auxiliary conveying portions (60) for conveying goods, and that two of the auxiliary conveying portions (60) are butted against the first conveying portions (1) of the two conveying devices in a one-to-one correspondence;
wherein at least part of the auxiliary conveying section (60) is rotatably arranged such that the conveying direction of the auxiliary conveying section (60) is adjustably arranged; and/or at least part of the auxiliary conveying part (60) is telescopically arranged, so that the conveying length of the auxiliary conveying part (60) can be adjustably arranged.
14. A conveyor according to claim 11, comprising a frame part (70) and a base part (80), the frame part (70) being movably mounted on the base part (80), the conveying means being mounted on the frame part (70).
15. Conveyor according to claim 14, characterized in that the base part (80) comprises a plurality of wheels (81) and a plurality of legs (82), the plurality of legs (82) being arranged around the plurality of wheels (81), each leg (82) being telescopically arranged in a vertical direction.
CN202010125222.1A 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Conveying device and conveyor with same Active CN111301928B (en)

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CN112278707A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-29 广东和胜工业铝材股份有限公司 Conveying system
CN112278707B (en) * 2020-11-26 2024-06-04 广东和胜工业铝材股份有限公司 Conveying system

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CN110525944A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-03 世邦工业科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of Three Degree Of Freedom device for discharging
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DE2801526A1 (en) * 1978-01-14 1979-07-19 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Belt conveyor right angle bend - has two flat belts guided by rollers from horizontal to vertical run at bend
JPS61235309A (en) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-20 Nakamura Kiki Eng:Kk Belt conveyor device
CN201099519Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-08-13 纪顺机电工业股份有限公司 Improved conveyer band structure
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CN112278707B (en) * 2020-11-26 2024-06-04 广东和胜工业铝材股份有限公司 Conveying system

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