CN111300283B - Industrial automatic shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Industrial automatic shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111300283B CN111300283B CN202010148184.1A CN202010148184A CN111300283B CN 111300283 B CN111300283 B CN 111300283B CN 202010148184 A CN202010148184 A CN 202010148184A CN 111300283 B CN111300283 B CN 111300283B
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- fixedly connected
- shot
- feeding
- steel shot
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
- B24C3/04—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/003—Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to an industrial automatic shot blasting machine, which comprises a machine body assembly, a steel shot collecting and feeding assembly, a steel shot blasting assembly and a workpiece adjusting assembly, wherein the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the machine body assembly, the steel shot blasting assembly is arranged above the machine body assembly, the workpiece adjusting assembly is arranged above the steel shot blasting assembly, a hydraulic cylinder in the workpiece adjusting assembly can drive a supporting rod to stably lift in a box body, so that the height of a workpiece in the box body is adjusted, a second servo motor arranged in the workpiece adjusting assembly can drive a rotating sleeve sleeved on a square supporting rod to rotate through a gear set, the rotating sleeve can drive the supporting rod to rotate, so that the angle of the workpiece in the box body is adjusted, and the shot blasting machine can effectively and uniformly blast the workpiece, the treatment effect of the shot blasting machine on the workpiece is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to an industrial automatic shot blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting process is characterized in that a plastic cyclic strain layer is generated on the surface by utilizing the impact of shot flow moving at high speed on the metal surface, so that the microstructure of the layer is favorably changed, and a residual compressive stress field is introduced into the surface layer, wherein the microstructure and the residual compressive stress field of the surface layer are two strengthening factors for improving the fatigue fracture and stress corrosion (hydrogen embrittlement) fracture resistance of the metal part, and as a result, the reliability and durability of the part are improved, and the fatigue life of the part is prolonged. Some important parts in machines such as airplanes, locomotives, automobiles, steam turbines and the like, such as springs, shafts, gears, connecting rods, blades, hubs and the like, bear cyclic alternating loads and are easy to generate fatigue fracture failure. The shot peening strengthening process is one of the most effective means for prolonging the fatigue life of machine parts. The shot blasting machine is also called a sand blasting machine or a sand blasting machine, and the principle of the shot blasting machine is that high-speed compressed air is used for directly blasting sand shots to the surface of a workpiece, so that the surface of the workpiece is changed.
After the existing shot blasting machine performs shot blasting, metal powder left by a workpiece subjected to shot blasting can be mixed in a steel shot, the quality of shot blasting is seriously influenced by the existence of the metal powder, air pollution is caused, the human health is influenced, moreover, the service life of each part of the shot blasting machine can also be seriously influenced by the existence of the metal powder, and the existing shot blasting machine cannot effectively separate and collect the metal powder. On the other hand, when the existing shot blasting machine is used for shot blasting, the position piece of the workpiece placed in the box body cannot be adjusted, the workpiece cannot be uniformly shot-blasted, and the workpiece treatment effect of the shot blasting machine is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the existing problems, the invention provides an industrial automatic shot blasting machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an industrial automatic shot blasting machine comprises a machine body assembly, a steel shot collecting and feeding assembly, a steel shot blasting assembly and a workpiece adjusting assembly, wherein the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the machine body assembly, the steel shot blasting assembly is arranged above the machine body assembly, the workpiece adjusting assembly is arranged above the steel shot blasting assembly, the machine body assembly comprises a box body, a box cover, a rotating sleeve, a supporting rod, a supporting plate, a dust discharge port, a rubber plug, a filter plate and a steel shot discharge port, the top of the box body is provided with the box cover, the top of the box cover is provided with the rotating sleeve in a penetrating manner, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the box cover, the supporting rod is slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve, one end of the supporting rod extending into the box body is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the dust discharge port is formed in the side, the dust collecting device is characterized in that a rubber plug is arranged in the dust discharging port, a filter plate is arranged below the supporting plate, the filter plate is obliquely arranged in the box body, a steel shot feed opening is formed in the side wall of the box body, which is far away from the dust discharging port, corresponding to the filter plate, one end of the filter plate extends into the steel shot feed opening, the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly comprises a steel shot collecting box, an inclined block, a first fixed frame, a first servo motor, a first rotating shaft, a feeding sleeve, a feed inlet and a spiral upper material sheet, the steel shot collecting box is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the box body, the steel shot collecting box is communicated with the box body through the steel shot feed opening, the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel shot collecting box, which is far away from the bottom of one end of the box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the steel shot collecting box and is connected with the steel shot collecting box in a rotating mode, a feeding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the steel shot collecting box, a plurality of feeding holes are formed in the bottom of the feeding sleeve, a spiral upper material sheet is fixedly connected to the shaft wall, extending to one end inside the feeding sleeve, of the first rotating shaft, the steel shot blasting component comprises a funnel-shaped feeding box, an inclined feeding frame, a shot blasting device and a steel shot conveying pipe, the funnel-shaped feeding box is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the box body, the inclined feeding frame is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of one side of the funnel-shaped feeding box, one end, far away from the steel shot collecting box, of the feeding sleeve is communicated with the inclined feeding frame, a plurality of shot blasting devices are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body at equal intervals below the funnel-shaped feeding box, and the input end of each shot blasting device is fixedly communicated, the workpiece adjusting assembly comprises a first gear, a second fixed rack, a second servo motor, a second rotating shaft, a second gear, a side plate, a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a transmission block, a pressing plate, a top plate and a fixed hoop, wherein the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder wall of the rotating sleeve, one side of the first gear is provided with the second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover through the second fixed rack, the shaft wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, one end of the top of the box cover, far away from the second servo motor, is fixedly connected with the side plate, the top of the side plate, close to the second servo motor, is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder passes mounting panel and fixedly connected with transmission piece, just the flexible end and the mounting panel sliding connection of pneumatic cylinder, one side fixedly connected with clamp plate and the roof that the transmission piece is close to the bracing piece, the clamp plate sets up the top at the roof, just be provided with fixed hoop between clamp plate and the roof, fixed hoop rotates with clamp plate and roof to be connected, just fixed hoop is fixed cup joints on the pole wall of bracing piece, the bracing piece rotates with clamp plate and roof to be connected.
Specifically, the first limit slide block of one end fixedly connected with that the steel shot feed opening was kept away from to the filter, first limit chute has been seted up to corresponding first limit slide block on the inner wall of box, first limit chute and the setting of first limit slide block phase-match, just first limit slide block sliding connection is in the inside of first limit chute.
Specifically, the bottom of first limiting slide block is fixedly connected with elastic spring, elastic spring is located the inside of first limiting slide groove, just elastic spring keeps away from the one end of first limiting slide block and the interior diapire fixed connection of first limiting slide groove.
Specifically, the inner side wall of one end, close to the steel shot feed opening, of the steel shot collecting box is fixedly connected with an inclined block.
Specifically, first servo motor and second servo motor all pass through PLC controller and external power source electric connection.
Specifically, the one end that second servo motor was kept away from to the second axis of rotation passes through the bearing and is connected with the case lid rotation, the one end fixedly connected with second limit slide block that the driving block is close to the curb plate, correspond second limit slide block on the siding wall of curb plate and seted up the spacing spout of second, the spacing spout of second sets up with the spacing slider phase-match of second, just the spacing slider sliding connection of second is in the inside of the spacing spout of second.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the industrial automatic shot blasting machine, the filter plate is arranged in the box body, when metal powder carried by steel shot after shot blasting falls on the filter plate, the filter plate can effectively separate and filter the steel shot and the metal powder, the metal powder falls on the inner bottom of the box body through the filter plate and is taken out through the dust discharging opening, the metal powder can be effectively filtered and collected, the environment pollution caused by the metal powder and the influence on the service life of each part are completely avoided, meanwhile, the steel shot falls into the steel shot collecting box through the filter plate, the spiral upper material sheet in the feeding sleeve can drive the steel shot to be fed when rotating, extra time is not consumed for collecting and feeding the steel shot, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.
(2) According to the industrial automatic shot blasting machine, the hydraulic cylinder in the workpiece adjusting assembly can drive the supporting rod to stably lift in the box body, so that the height of the workpiece in the box body is adjusted, the second servo motor can drive the rotating sleeve sleeved on the square supporting rod to rotate through the gear set, the rotating sleeve can drive the supporting rod to rotate, the angle of the workpiece in the box body is adjusted, the shot blasting machine can effectively and uniformly blast the workpiece, and the workpiece processing effect of the shot blasting machine is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 of an industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a funnel-shaped feeding box in an industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support rod in the industrial automatic shot blasting machine provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 11. a box body; 12. a box cover; 13. rotating the sleeve; 14. a support bar; 15. a support plate; 16. a dust discharge hole; 17. a rubber plug; 18. a filter plate; 19. a steel shot feed opening; 110. a first limit slide block; 111. a first limiting chute; 112. an elastic spring; 2. the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly; 21. a steel shot collecting box; 22. an inclined block; 23. a first stationary frame; 24. a first servo motor; 25. a first rotating shaft; 26. a feeding sleeve; 27. a feed inlet; 28. spirally feeding the material sheets; 3. a steel shot peening assembly; 31. a funnel-shaped feeding box; 32. inclining the feeding frame; 33. a shot blasting machine; 34. a steel shot delivery pipe; 4. a workpiece adjustment assembly; 41. a first gear; 42. a second stationary frame; 43. a second servo motor; 44. a second rotating shaft; 45. a bearing; 46. a second gear; 47. a side plate; 48. mounting a plate; 49. a hydraulic cylinder; 410. a transmission block; 411. a second limit slide block; 412. a second limiting chute; 413. pressing a plate; 414. a top plate; 415. and fixing the hoop.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the industrial automatic shot-blasting machine of the present invention comprises a machine body assembly 1, a steel shot collecting and feeding assembly 2, a steel shot blasting assembly 3 and a workpiece adjusting assembly 4, wherein the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly 2 is disposed at one side of the machine body assembly 1, the steel shot blasting assembly 3 is disposed above the machine body assembly 1, the workpiece adjusting assembly 4 is disposed above the steel shot blasting assembly 3, the machine body assembly 1 comprises a box body 11, a box cover 12, a rotating sleeve 13, a support rod 14, a support plate 15, a dust discharge port 16, a rubber plug 17, a filter plate 18 and a steel shot feed port 19, the box cover 12 is disposed at the top of the box body 11, the rotating sleeve 13 is disposed at the top of the box cover 12 in a penetrating manner, the rotating sleeve 13 is rotatably connected with the box cover 12, the support rod 14 is slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve 13, the supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 15 at one end extending into the box body 11, a dust discharge port 16 is formed in the side wall of one side of the bottom of the box body 11, a rubber plug 17 is arranged in the dust discharge port 16, a filter plate 18 is arranged below the supporting plate 15, the filter plate 18 is obliquely arranged in the box body 11, a steel shot feed opening 19 is formed in the side wall of one side, far away from the dust discharge port 16, of the box body 11 corresponding to the filter plate 18, one end of the filter plate 18 extends into the steel shot feed opening 19, the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly 2 comprises a steel shot collecting box 21, an oblique block 22, a first fixed frame 23, a first servo motor 24, a first rotating shaft 25, a feeding sleeve 26, a feed opening 27 and a spiral feeding piece 28, the steel shot collecting box 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the box body 11, and the steel shot collecting box 21 is communicated with the box, the shot blasting device comprises a shot blasting assembly 3, a shot blasting box 21, a first fixed frame 23, a first servo motor 24, a first rotating shaft 25, a first feeding sleeve 26, a plurality of feeding holes 27 and a first rotating shaft 25, wherein the first servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of one end, far away from a box body 11, of the shot collecting box 21, the first rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of an output shaft of the first servo motor 24 through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the shot collecting box 21 and is rotatably connected with the shot collecting box 21, the inner bottom of the shot collecting box 21 is fixedly connected with the feeding sleeve 26, the bottom of the feeding sleeve 26 is provided with the plurality of feeding holes 27, the first rotating shaft 25 extends to the shaft wall of one end, inside the feeding sleeve 26, and is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding sheet 28, the shot blasting assembly 3 comprises a funnel-shaped feeding, the outer side wall of one side of the funnel-shaped feeding box 31 is fixedly communicated with an inclined feeding frame 32, one end of the feeding sleeve 26, which is far away from the steel shot collecting box 21, is communicated with the inclined feeding frame 32, a plurality of impeller heads 33 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body 11 at equal intervals below the funnel-shaped feeding box 31, the input ends of the impeller heads 33 are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding box 31 through steel shot conveying pipes 34, the workpiece adjusting assembly 4 comprises a first gear 41, a second fixed frame 42, a second servo motor 43, a second rotating shaft 44, a second gear 46, side plates 47, 48, a hydraulic cylinder 49, a transmission block 410, a pressing plate 413, a top plate 414 and a fixed hoop 415, the first gear 41 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder wall of the rotating sleeve 13, the second servo motor 43 is arranged on one side of the first gear 41, and the second servo motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 12 through the second fixed frame 42, a second rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor 43 through a shaft coupling, a second gear 46 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft 44, the second gear 46 is meshed with the first gear 41, a side plate 47 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second servo motor 43, of the top of the box cover 12, the side plate 47 is close to a mounting plate 48 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the second servo motor 43, a hydraulic cylinder 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 48, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 49 penetrates through the mounting plate 48 and is fixedly connected with a transmission block 410, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 49 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 48, a pressing plate 413 and a top plate 414 are fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting rod 14, of the transmission block 410, the pressing plate 413 is arranged above the top plate 414, and, the fixing hoop 415 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 413 and the top plate 414, the fixing hoop 415 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the supporting rod 14, and the supporting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 413 and the top plate 414.
Specifically, the end of the filter plate 18, which is away from the steel shot feed opening 19, is fixedly connected with a first limiting slide block 110, a first limiting slide groove 111 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 11, the first limiting slide groove 111 is matched with the first limiting slide block 110, the first limiting slide block 110 is slidably connected inside the first limiting slide groove 111, when the filter plate 18 is used, the filter plate 18 can drive the first limiting slide block 110 to slide inside the first limiting slide groove 111 under the pressure of the steel shot, and the first limiting slide block 110 can enable the filter plate 18 to be more stable when the filter plate slides inside the first limiting slide groove 111.
Specifically, the bottom of the first limiting sliding block 110 is fixedly connected with an elastic spring 112, the elastic spring 112 is located inside the first limiting sliding groove 111, and one end of the elastic spring 112, which is far away from the first limiting sliding block 110, is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first limiting sliding groove 111, when the filter is used, the elastic spring 112 arranged at the bottom of the first limiting sliding block 110 can provide an elastic force for the first limiting sliding block 110, so that the filter plate 18 has a shock-absorbing effect, the impact force on the filter plate 18 is reduced, and the service life of the filter plate 18 is longer.
Specifically, fixedly connected with slope piece 22 on the inside wall that shot collecting box 21 is inside to be close to shot feed opening 19 one end, when using, slope piece 22 can assemble the inside shot of shot collecting box 21, assembles the bottom in shot collecting box 21 and is close to the one end of material loading sleeve 26, is convenient for carry the shot to the inside of material loading sleeve 26.
Specifically, first servo motor 24 and second servo motor 43 all pass through PLC controller and external power supply electric connection, and when using, TB6600 type PLC controller can control the rotational speed and the turning to of first servo motor 24 and second servo motor 43, can ensure that the device can normally drive.
Specifically, one end of the second rotating shaft 44 away from the second servo motor 43 is rotatably connected with the case cover 12 through a bearing 45, in use, the bearing 45 may rotatably couple the second rotatable shaft 44 to the cover 12, the second rotating shaft 44 can be more stable when rotating, one end of the driving block 410 close to the side plate 47 is fixedly connected with a second limit sliding block 411, a second limit sliding groove 412 is arranged on the wall of the side plate 47 corresponding to the second limit sliding block 411, the second limit sliding groove 412 is matched with the second limit sliding block 411, and the second limit sliding block 411 is slidably connected inside the second limit sliding groove 412, when using, driving block 410 can drive second limiting slide block 411 and slide in the inside of second limiting slide groove 412, and second limiting slide block 411 can make driving block 410 more stable when going up and down when the inside of second limiting slide groove 412 slides.
When the device is used, a workpiece to be subjected to shot blasting is hung at the bottom of the support plate 15, the upper box cover 12 is closed, the first servo motor 24 is started, an output shaft of the first servo motor 24 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the spiral upper material sheet 28 to rotate in the feeding sleeve 26, the spiral upper material sheet 28 conveys steel shots from the interior of the steel shot collecting box 21 to the interior of the inclined feeding frame 32 through the feeding hole 27, the inclined feeding frame 32 can convey the conveyed steel shots to the interior of the funnel-shaped feeding box 31, the steel shots in the funnel-shaped feeding box 31 are conveyed to the interior of the shot blasting device 33 along the steel shot conveying pipe 34 under the action of gravity, the shot blasting device 33 ejects the steel shots to the interior of the box body 11 to perform shot blasting on the workpiece, when the position and the angle of the workpiece need to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 49 in the workpiece adjusting assembly 4 can drive the support rod 14 to stably lift in the interior of the box body 11, thereby adjusting the height of the workpiece inside the box body 11, the second servo motor 43 can drive the rotating sleeve 13 sleeved on the square supporting rod 14 to rotate through the gear set, the rotating sleeve 13 can drive the supporting rod 14 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the workpiece inside the box body 11, so that the shot blasting machine can effectively and uniformly blast the workpiece, the treatment effect of the shot blasting machine on the workpiece is greatly improved, all parts of the surface of the workpiece can be sequentially and uniformly acted by shot flow beams, steel shots are sprayed on the surface of the workpiece and fall on the lotus root juice filter plate 18 under the action of gravity, the filter plate 18 can effectively separate and filter the steel shots and metal powder, the metal powder falls on the inner bottom of the box body 11 through the filter plate 18, and is taken out through a dust feed opening, and can effectively filter and collect the metal powder, the influence of metal powder polluted environment and to each part life-span has been avoided completely, and simultaneously, the shot passes through filter 18 and drops to the inside of shot collecting box 21, and tablet 28 can drive the shot when rotating and carry out the material loading on the inside spiral of material loading sleeve 26, need not to consume extra time and collect the material loading to the shot for machining efficiency improves greatly.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The industrial automatic shot blasting machine is characterized by comprising a machine body assembly (1), a steel shot collecting and feeding assembly (2), a steel shot blasting assembly (3) and a workpiece adjusting assembly (4), wherein the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the machine body assembly (1), the steel shot blasting assembly (3) is arranged above the machine body assembly (1), and the workpiece adjusting assembly (4) is arranged above the steel shot blasting assembly (3);
the machine body component (1) comprises a box body (11), a box cover (12), a rotating sleeve (13), a supporting rod (14), a supporting plate (15), a dust discharge hole (16), a rubber plug (17), a filter plate (18) and a steel shot feed opening (19), wherein the box cover (12) is arranged at the top of the box body (11), the rotating sleeve (13) is arranged at the top of the box cover (12) in a penetrating way, the rotating sleeve (13) is rotatably connected with the box cover (12), the supporting rod (14) is slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve (13), the supporting rod (14) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (15) at one end extending into the box body (11), the dust discharge hole (16) is formed in the side wall of one side of the bottom of the box body (11), the rubber plug (17) is arranged inside the dust discharge hole (16), the filter plate (18) is arranged below, the filter plate (18) is obliquely arranged inside the box body (11), a steel shot feed opening (19) is formed in the side wall, away from the dust discharge opening (16), of the box body (11) and corresponds to the filter plate (18), and one end of the filter plate (18) extends into the steel shot feed opening (19);
the steel shot collecting and feeding assembly (2) comprises a steel shot collecting box (21), an inclined block (22), a first fixed frame (23), a first servo motor (24), a first rotating shaft (25), a feeding sleeve (26), a feeding port (27) and a spiral feeding sheet (28), the steel shot collecting box (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the box body (11), the steel shot collecting box (21) is communicated with the box body (11) through a steel shot discharging port (19), the first servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel shot collecting box (21) far away from the bottom of one end of the box body (11) through the first fixed frame (23), the first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of an output shaft of the first servo motor (24) through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating shaft (25) penetrates through the steel shot collecting box (21), and the first rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected with the steel shot collecting box (21), the inner bottom of the steel shot collecting box (21) is fixedly connected with a feeding sleeve (26), the bottom of the feeding sleeve (26) is provided with a plurality of feeding holes (27), and a spiral feeding piece (28) is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of one end of the first rotating shaft (25) extending into the feeding sleeve (26);
the shot blasting assembly (3) comprises a funnel-shaped feeding box (31), an inclined feeding frame (32), shot blasting devices (33) and a shot conveying pipe (34), the funnel-shaped feeding box (31) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the box body (11), the inclined feeding frame (32) is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of one side of the funnel-shaped feeding box (31), one end, far away from the shot collecting box (21), of the feeding sleeve (26) is communicated with the inclined feeding frame (32), the shot blasting devices (33) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall, surrounding the box body (11), of the lower portion of the funnel-shaped feeding box (31) at equal intervals, and the input end of each shot blasting device (33) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the corresponding funnel-shaped feeding box (31) through the shot conveying pipe (34);
the workpiece adjusting component (4) comprises a first gear (41), a second fixed rack (42), a second servo motor (43), a second rotating shaft (44), a second gear (46), a side plate (47), a mounting plate (48), a hydraulic cylinder (49), a transmission block (410), a pressing plate (413), a top plate (414) and a fixed hoop (415), the first gear (41) is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder wall of the rotating sleeve (13), the second servo motor (43) is arranged on one side of the first gear (41), the second servo motor (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (12) through the second fixed rack (42), a second rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of an output shaft of the second servo motor (43) through a coupler, and the second gear (46) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft (44), the second gear (46) is meshed with the first gear (41) and connected, one end fixedly connected with side plate (47) of the second servo motor (43) is kept away from the top of the box cover (12), the side plate (47) is close to the top fixedly connected with mounting plate (48) on one side of the second servo motor (43), the top fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder (49) of the mounting plate (48), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (49) penetrates through the mounting plate (48) and the fixedly connected with transmission block (410), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (49) is slidably connected with the mounting plate (48), one side fixedly connected with pressing plate (413) and top plate (414) of the transmission block (410) close to the supporting rod (14), the pressing plate (413) is arranged above the top plate (414), a fixing hoop (415) is arranged between the pressing plate (413) and the top plate (414), and the fixing hoop (415) is rotatably connected with the pressing plate (413) and the top plate (414), and the fixed hoop (415) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the supporting rod (14), and the supporting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the pressing plate (413) and the top plate (414).
2. An industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel shot discharging opening is characterized in that one end of the filtering plate (18) far away from the steel shot discharging opening (19) is fixedly connected with a first limiting sliding block (110), the inner wall of the box body (11) is provided with a first limiting sliding groove (111) corresponding to the first limiting sliding block (110), the first limiting sliding groove (111) is matched with the first limiting sliding block (110), and the first limiting sliding block (110) is slidably connected inside the first limiting sliding groove (111).
3. An industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the first limiting sliding block (110) is fixedly connected with an elastic spring (112), the elastic spring (112) is located inside the first limiting sliding groove (111), and one end, far away from the first limiting sliding block (110), of the elastic spring (112) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first limiting sliding groove (111).
4. An industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inclined block (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one end, close to the steel shot feed opening (19), of the steel shot collecting box (21).
5. An industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the first servo motor (24) and the second servo motor (43) are electrically connected with an external power supply through a PLC (programmable logic controller).
6. An industrial automatic shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the second rotating shaft (44) far away from the second servo motor (43) is rotatably connected with the box cover (12) through a bearing (45); one end fixedly connected with second spacing slider (411) that transmission block (410) is close to curb plate (47), correspond second spacing slider (411) on the bulkhead of curb plate (47) and seted up second spacing spout (412), second spacing spout (412) set up with second spacing slider (411) phase-match, just second spacing slider (411) sliding connection is in the inside of second spacing spout (412).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010148184.1A CN111300283B (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Industrial automatic shot blasting machine |
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| CN202010148184.1A CN111300283B (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Industrial automatic shot blasting machine |
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| CN111300283B true CN111300283B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH502164A (en) * | 1970-01-23 | 1971-01-31 | Fischer Ag Georg | Process for the continuous surface treatment of workpieces and a centrifugal blast machine for carrying out the process |
| FR2967601A1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-25 | Prezioso Technilor | CAPTURING HEAD FOR RESIDUES FROM STRIPPING |
| CN106670980A (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2017-05-17 | 杨配媛 | Shot blasting machine |
| CN108942699A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-07 | 天津晟宝科技发展有限公司 | A kind of processing shot blast room |
| CN109202734A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-15 | 中摩制动元件（芜湖）有限公司 | A kind of automotive brake pads iron material shot-blasting machine |
| CN209036320U (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-06-28 | 宁波利之源金属涂复有限公司 | A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20210608 Address after: 224000 No.61 Xikang South Road, Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu wanbangyuhao environmental protection machinery equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 5216 (South), North building, original animation Park, No.19 Tianzhi Road, high tech Zone, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Hefei yizhigu Machinery Design Co.,Ltd. |
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Inventor after: Yu Jiang Inventor after: Yang Dapeng Inventor after: Zhang Xingyu Inventor after: Yan Yu Inventor before: Yang Dapeng Inventor before: Zhang Xingyu Inventor before: Yan Yu |
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