CN111300013A - Formula of wandering wheel axle pressure equipment machine - Google Patents
Formula of wandering wheel axle pressure equipment machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111300013A CN111300013A CN201911341358.XA CN201911341358A CN111300013A CN 111300013 A CN111300013 A CN 111300013A CN 201911341358 A CN201911341358 A CN 201911341358A CN 111300013 A CN111300013 A CN 111300013A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- upper cover
- sleeve
- lower cover
- press
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a walking type wheel shaft press-mounting machine, wherein a lower cover plate sleeve is mounted on a lower cover plate of the press-mounting machine, a hydraulic jack is placed on the lower cover plate sleeve, a workpiece is placed on the hydraulic jack, an upper cover plate sleeve is placed on the workpiece, an upper cover plate is placed on the upper cover plate sleeve, a plurality of pull rods are mounted between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, threads are arranged at two ends of each pull rod and extend out of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are tightly pressed through a plurality of nuts screwed on the pull rods. The problem of traditional fixed hydraulic press in the corner of a certain distant workshop, the transport is inconvenient, the utilization ratio is not high, and the higher technical problem of large-scale hydraulic press cost is solved, a formula of wandering shaft pressure equipment machine is proposed, this shaft pressure equipment machine uses the transportation convenience to be the design root, the use can be assembled to the shaft pressure equipment machine of design, makes things convenient for the transportation of equipment maintenance personnel battery tricycle, the time spent also can dismantle into the part, conveniently deposits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a walking type wheel shaft press-mounting machine, and belongs to the technical field of mounting and dismounting tool equipment.
Background
The interference fit, i.e. depending on the interference value of the shaft and the hole, produces an elastic pressure between the surfaces of the parts after assembly, so that a tight coupling is obtained. Mounting and dismounting parts with small interference fit by a common hammering method; the installation and the disassembly of parts with large interference fit are commonly carried out by a press jacking method and a temperature difference method.
The wheel and the shaft of the cart traveling wheel of the bridge crane are matched in a large interference fit manner; the wheel and the shaft of the trolley traveling wheel of the bridge crane are matched with each other in a large interference fit mode. When repairing bridge cranes, oil presses are required for mounting and dismounting the wheels and the axles. A large-scale factory has dozens of workshops and hundreds of bridge cranes, but only has one or two fixed oil presses, and the fixed oil press for pressing and mounting the wheels of the bridge cranes is shown in a figure 1. Hundreds of bridge cranes are distributed over various workshops, warehouses and stock yards. When the equipment maintenance worker repairs the bridge crane and needs to install and disassemble the wheels and the shafts, the fixed oil press is at a corner of a certain remote workshop, the fixed oil press is inconvenient to carry, the utilization rate is low, and the cost of the large oil press is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a walking type wheel shaft press-mounting machine aiming at the technical problems that the fixed oil press is inconvenient to carry, low in utilization rate and high in cost of a large oil press at a corner of a certain remote workshop, the wheel shaft press-mounting machine is fundamentally designed by taking convenient transportation, the designed wheel shaft press-mounting machine can be assembled for use, equipment maintenance personnel can conveniently transport electric bottle tricycles, and the electric bottle tricycle can be disassembled into parts when not in use and is convenient to store.
The invention provides a walking type wheel shaft press-fitting machine which comprises a plurality of nuts, an upper cover plate sleeve, a plurality of pull rods, a hydraulic jack, a lower cover plate sleeve and a lower cover plate, wherein the upper cover plate sleeve is sleeved on the upper cover plate; the hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that a lower cover plate sleeve is installed on the lower cover plate, a hydraulic jack is placed on the lower cover plate sleeve, a workpiece is placed on the hydraulic jack, an upper cover plate sleeve is placed on the workpiece, an upper cover plate is placed on the upper cover plate sleeve, a plurality of pull rods are installed between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, threads are arranged at two ends of each pull rod, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate extend out of the upper cover plate, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are tightly pressed through a plurality of nuts screwed on the pull rods by screwing force.
Preferably, the number of the pull rods is two, and the pull rods are uniformly distributed at four corners to form a square.
Compared with the prior art, the walking type wheel shaft press-mounting machine has the beneficial effects that:
1. the free wheel shaft press-mounting machine is extremely low in cost, the manufacturing cost of a fixed oil press for press-mounting the traveling wheels of a bridge crane is 80 ten thousands, and the manufacturing cost of the free wheel shaft press-mounting machine is less than 1 ten thousands.
2. The moving type wheel shaft press-mounting machine is mainly characterized by small equipment volume, convenient carrying and transportation, assembly and use, convenient transportation of a battery tricycle for equipment maintenance personnel, convenient storage of parts which can be disassembled when not in use, capability of assembling and disassembling a wheel shaft in large interference fit, convenience in disassembling a burned bearing and convenience in disassembling other rusted parts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a press-fitting machine in the prior art mentioned in the background art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the traveling wheel axle press
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the walk-away wheel axle press of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-workshop terrace; 2-an anchor bolt assembly; 3, a power mechanism; 4-a first tubing; 5-a second oil pipe; 6-front beam; 7-fixing retainer ring and bolt fastener; 8-collar and bolt fasteners; 9-a pillar; 10-guard plate and screw fastener; 11-a movable beam; 12-a collar arrangement; 13-rear support; 14-a ratchet device; 15-cushion block; 16-bolt; 17-a stationary washer; 18-a carriage cover; 19-a travelling wheel; 20-track; 21-a nut; 22-upper cover plate; 23-upper deck sleeve; 24-a workpiece axis; 25-workpiece wheel; 26-a pull rod; 27-hydraulic jacks; 28-lower deck sleeve; 29-lower cover plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the appended drawings:
the first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is explained with reference to fig. 2 to 3. The walking type wheel shaft press-fitting machine comprises a plurality of nuts 21, an upper cover plate 22, an upper cover plate sleeve 23, a plurality of pull rods 26, a hydraulic jack 27, a lower cover plate sleeve 28 and a lower cover plate 29; install down apron sleeve 28 on the apron 29 down, place hydraulic jack 27 on the apron sleeve 28 down, place the work piece on the hydraulic jack 27, place upper cover plate sleeve 23 on the work piece, upper cover plate 22 has been placed on upper cover plate sleeve 23, install a plurality of pull rods 26 between upper cover plate 22 and the apron 29 down, the both ends of pull rod 26 are provided with the screw thread and extend upper cover plate 22 and apron 29 down, upper cover plate 22 and apron 29 are screwed a plurality of nuts 21 on pull rod 26 through twisting power and are lapped the pressure tightly down.
The number of the pull rods 26 is 4, and the pull rods are uniformly distributed at four corners to form a square.
The specific operation process and the working principle of the walking type wheel shaft press-fitting machine are as follows:
1. the lower cover plate 29 and the lower cover plate sleeve 28 are flatly placed on the two support plates, which is equivalent to the lower cover plate being raised by 200 mm, and the support plates are not shown;
2. the hydraulic jack 27 is horizontally placed on the lower cover plate sleeve 28;
3. the workpiece wheel 25 and the workpiece shaft 24 are hung on a hydraulic jack 27, and a maintenance worker holds the wheel;
4. four tie rods 26 are installed;
5. an upper cover plate 22 and an upper cover plate sleeve 23 are installed, and 16 nuts 21 are screwed.
6. The maintenance worker operates the hydraulic jack 27 to slowly press out or press in the workpiece shaft 24.
The above-mentioned embodiments further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that the reasonable combination of the features described in the above-mentioned embodiments can be made, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A walking type wheel shaft press-mounting machine is characterized by comprising a plurality of nuts (21), an upper cover plate (22), an upper cover plate sleeve (23), a plurality of pull rods (26), a hydraulic jack (27), a lower cover plate sleeve (28) and a lower cover plate (29);
lower apron sleeve (28) is installed down on apron (29), place hydraulic jack (27) down on apron sleeve (28), place the work piece on hydraulic jack (27), upper cover plate sleeve (23) have been placed on the work piece, upper cover plate (22) have been placed on upper cover plate sleeve (23), install a plurality of pull rods (26) between upper cover plate (22) and lower apron (29), the both ends of pull rod (26) are provided with the screw thread and extend upper cover plate (22) and apron (29) down, upper cover plate (22) and apron (29) down are lapped through twisting a plurality of nuts (21) of strength soon on pull rod (26) and are compressed tightly.
2. The walk-away wheel axle press according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the pull rods (26) is 4, and the pull rods are evenly distributed at four corners to form a square.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911341358.XA CN111300013A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Formula of wandering wheel axle pressure equipment machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911341358.XA CN111300013A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Formula of wandering wheel axle pressure equipment machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111300013A true CN111300013A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201911341358.XA Pending CN111300013A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Formula of wandering wheel axle pressure equipment machine |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201267933Y (en) * | 2008-09-20 | 2009-07-08 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Electric machine rotor shaft dismounting device |
CN201677161U (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-12-22 | 江西铜业股份有限公司 | Device for disassembling and assembling counter shaft gear of vehicle transmission |
CN201960326U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-07 | 张新 | Multifunctional pillar pin and bearing disassembling and assembling device |
CN203076875U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-24 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 | Bearing detacher suitable for kinds of bearings |
CN204771430U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | 宝钢特钢有限公司 | A online dismounting device for seamless steel pipe cold rolling mill worm wheel component |
CN205057453U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-03-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Beam -pumping unit horse head pin stripper |
RU2596750C1 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-09-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "ДАГЕСТАНСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ" | High-pressure reactor |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201911341358.XA patent/CN111300013A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201267933Y (en) * | 2008-09-20 | 2009-07-08 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Electric machine rotor shaft dismounting device |
CN201677161U (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-12-22 | 江西铜业股份有限公司 | Device for disassembling and assembling counter shaft gear of vehicle transmission |
CN201960326U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-07 | 张新 | Multifunctional pillar pin and bearing disassembling and assembling device |
CN203076875U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-24 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 | Bearing detacher suitable for kinds of bearings |
CN204771430U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | 宝钢特钢有限公司 | A online dismounting device for seamless steel pipe cold rolling mill worm wheel component |
CN205057453U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-03-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Beam -pumping unit horse head pin stripper |
RU2596750C1 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-09-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "ДАГЕСТАНСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ" | High-pressure reactor |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200619 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |